(共17张PPT)
Unit 4
Seeing the doctor.
Introduce
--What’s wrong with you?
--I have got...
--What should I do?
--You should...
Words
see [si:]
作动词，意为“看...”
eg：I go to see the doctor. 我去看医生。
see a doctor
小练习：汉译英：看医生__________
拓展：（1）see + sb.+ do sth.意为看见某人做过某事
eg：I saw him sweep the floor. 我见他扫过地。
（2）See + sb. + doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
eg：He sees the birds dancing in the trees. 他看到鸟儿在树上跳舞。
Words
anything [?eniθ??]
作代词，意为“任何东西”。常用于一般疑问句和否定句中。
eg：Anything else? 还要别的什么吗？
小练习：单项选择：I can not do______for you
A: anything B.something
A
拓展：something意为某事; 常用于肯定句中。
eg：There is something wrong with my ears.
我的耳朵有点毛病。
Words
sweet [swi:t]
作名词，意为“糖果”。
eg：I like sweets, he like sweets, too.
我喜欢糖果，他也喜欢糖果。
小练习：汉译英：许多糖果
a lot of sweets
拓展：（1）作形容词，意为“甜的”。
eg：a cup of hot sweet coffee 一杯甜甜的热咖啡。
（2）作形容词，表示声音的甜美。
eg: a sweet voice 甜润的嗓音。
Words
too [tu:]
作副词，意为“太”。用于副词和形容词之前。
eg：This tree is too tall. 这棵树太高了。
小练习：汉译英：太年轻。
too young
拓展：also与too的区别：两者都用于肯定句，位置不同。
also放在be动词，助动词，情态动词之后，实义动词之前。
eg：I also go there. 我也去那里。
too常放在句末，用逗号隔开。
eg：We go to the cinema , too.我们也去电影院。
Expressions
I can’t eat anything. 我不能吃任何东西
由can引导的否定句，直接在情态动词can后加否定词not.
句式结构为： 主语+ can not +动词原形+其他。
eg:He can’t go out alone.他不能独自一人外出。
小练习：句型转换：Nancy can make beautiful clothes.（改成否定句）
Nancy can not make beautiful clothes.
Expressions
Do you eat a lot of sweets? 你能吃许多糖果吗？
当主语为非第三人称单数时：
一般疑问句：Do + 主语 +动词原形 +其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+do.
否定回答：No, 主语+don’t.
eg：--Do you like chocolate? --Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
小练习：句型转换：They often watch films at home.（改成一般疑问句）
Do they often watch films at home?
Yes, they do. / No,they don’t.
Expressions
拓展：当主语为第三人称单数时：
一般疑问句：Does+ 主语 +动词原形 +其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+does.
否定回答：No, 主语+doesn’t.
小练习：句型转换：She needs some warm clothes.（改成一般疑问句）
Does she need any warm clothes?
Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
Dialogue
Mike has a toothache. He goes to see the dentist.
迈克牙疼。他去看牙医。
Dentist: What’s wrong with you?
医生：你怎么了？
Mike: I have a toothache. I can’t eat anything.
我牙疼，我不能吃任何东西。
Dentist: Do you eat a lot of sweets?
牙医：你吃了许多糖吗？
Dialogue
Mike: Yes, I do.
迈克：是的。
Dentist: You shouldn’t eat too many sweets. You should brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
牙医：你不应该吃太多的糖果。你应该早上和上床睡觉之前刷牙。
Mike: OK. Thanks.
迈克：好的，谢谢。
Expand
小故事
Teacher: Would Shakespeare be a great man if he were still alive today?
Student: Of course. He must be a great man, for so far nobody has lived to over 400 years.
老师：如果莎士比亚还活着，他会是一名伟人吗？
学生：当然。因为到目前为止，还没有人活到400多岁。
Expand
经典小故事
Mr. Smith: Waiter, there's a dead fly in my soup.
Waiter: Yes, sir, I know---it's the heat that kills it.
史密斯先生：服务员，我的汤里有一只死苍蝇．
服务员：是的，先生，我知道了，它是被烫死的．
Summary
see
anything
sweet
too
I can’t eat anything.
Exercise
1.t a h e o o h t c 2. d t i e n s t 3.b s r u h 4.b d e t m e i
英文： ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
中文： ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
toothache
牙疼
dentist
牙医
brush
刷
bedtime
就寝时间
Exercise
I should go to school by metro.（改成否定句）
___________________________________________
Daisy can make birthday cakes.（改成一般疑问句）
___________________________________________
My mother and I take the bus to school（改成一般疑问句）
__________________________________________
I have a stomachache（根据答句，写出问句）
___________________________________________
I should not go to school by metro.
Can Daisy make birthday cakes?
Does your mother and you take the bus to school?
What’s wrong with you?
Homework
尝试自己编写陈述句并变为一般疑问句。
(共16张PPT)
Unit 4
Seeing the doctor.
Introduce
--What’s wrong with you?
--I / We have...
--What’s wrong with them?
--They have...
--What’s wrong with him / her / it?
--He / She / It has...
Words
eat [i:t]
作动词，意为“吃”。
eg：He eats many biscuits for breakfast every morning.
他每天早上都要吃很多饼干。
小练习：用所给词的适当形式填空：
Daddy wants ____（eat）some fish.
to eat
Words
Chinese [?t?a??ni:z]
作形容词时，意为“中国的”。
eg：He is a Chinese boy. 他是一位中国男孩。
小练习：汉译英：一辆国产小轿车
a Chinese car
拓展：（1）Chinese作名词，意为“中国人”。单复数都一样。
eg:He is a Chinese, I am a Chinese. We are all Chinese.
（2）Chinese作名词，意为“中文”。
eg：I can speak Chinese.
Words
chicken? [?t?ikin]
名词，意为“鸡肉”。作食物讲，为不可数名词;意为“小鸡”,作动物讲时为可数名词。
eg： He likes eating chicken. 他喜欢吃鸡肉
小练习：汉译英：
一罐鸡肉 ____________
a tin of chicken
Expressions
is cooking
Charlie is sitting on a beach. 查理正坐在海滩上。
此句为现在进行时的肯定句式，其句式结构为：主语+ be动词+动词的现在分词+其他。
eg： Eric is playing football in the playground. 艾利克正在操场上踢足球。
小练习：用所给词的适当形式填空：
My mother___________（cook）in the chicken now.
Expressions
is going to study
He’s going to China in March. 他将在三月去中国
此句为一般将来时的肯定句式，结构为：主语+be going to+动词原形+其他
eg： I am going to play computer games in the computer room.
小练习：用所给词的适当形式填空：
He_______________（study）in Nanjing next year.
一般疑问句的构成：把be (am, is, are) 放到句首，在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句。
其答语为：Yes, 主语+ am/is/are. / No, 主语+ isn't/aren't.
Expressions
特殊疑问句
由What引导的询问病情用语，其结构为：What’s wrong with+（人称代词宾格）？
回答分为两种情况：
（1）当主语为第三人称单数时其句式结构为：主语+has ...
（2）当主语为非第三人称单数时其句式结构为：主语+have...
eg： --What’s wrong with her? 她怎么了？
--She has a fever. 她发烧。
Expressions
4.由情态动词should引导的肯定句和否定句
由should引导的肯定句和否定句没有人称和数的变化。
其肯定句的结构为：主语+should+动词原形+其他。
eg： We should keep quiet here. 我们在这里应该保持安静。
其否定句的结构为：主语+should not+动词原形+其他。
eg： We should not smoke here.我们不应该在这里抽烟。
Dialogue
Charlie is sitting on a beach.
查理正坐在海滩上。
Eating chicken for his lunch.
午饭吃着鸡肉。
He likes Chinese food very much.
他非常喜欢中餐。
He’s going to China in March.
他将在三月去中国。
You have a fever. Your temperature is 102℉.
你发烧了，你的体温是102华氏度。
102？
102？
It’s 39℃.
39摄氏度。
Expand
经典小故事
Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. Once he goes to a cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He buys a ticket and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out, and buys the second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys the third ticket. Two or three minutes after that he comes out and asks for another ticket. But a girl asks him,” Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” “No, I have no friends here, but a big woman always stops me at the door and cuts up my ticket.”
Expand
经典小故事
汤姆是个小孩， 他才7岁。 当他去电影院的时候。那时他第一次去。他买了张票进去了。 但没过两三分钟他就出来了，然后买了第二张票又进去了。 几分钟后他又出来买了第三张票。 接着两三分钟后他又出来买票。 一个女的问她，“你为什么要买那么多票啊? 你见到了几个朋友？" "没有， 我里面没朋友， 但是每当我进门的时候一位大的女人老把我的票给剪了"
Summary
eat
Chinese
Chicken
Charlie is sitting on a beach.
He’s going to China in March.
Exercise
I. 根据题意，补全句子
1.What’s wrong with her? She ___________________ .（牙疼）
2.What’s wrong with him? He_____________________.（发烧）
3.It’s so hot today. You should__________（脱掉）your coat.
4.It’s so cold today. Your should _________（穿上）your sweater.
5.Look at the sign. It means you should not_________（骑自行车）here.
has a toothache
has a fever
take off
put on
ride a bike
Exercise
II.将下列单词排序
1.wrong, is, what, with, you （？）
________________________________________
2.not, pick, we, the, should, flowers（.）
________________________________________
3.make, cake, a, birthday, for, mother, my, we, should, make, cake, a birthday for（.）
________________________________________
What's wrong with you?
We should not pick flowers
We should make a birthday cake for my mother.
Homework
尝试自己编写陈述句并变为一般疑问句。
