中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标英语八年级上
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?单词中考考点学案
☆戏院，剧场 theater
●movie theater; 电影院；go to the theater; 去剧场；
1.（2015广西北海）37. —What’s _______ movie theater in your city?
—Town Cinema. It has the most comfortable seats.
A. worse B. the worst C. better D. the best
☆使人舒服的；舒适的 comfortable
●（2015山东泰安）Taian is a really?comfortable?city to live in. --- , and it's world famous for Mount Tai.
2.（2019内蒙古包头）Seeing they were sleeping in big and___50___ seat 1A. I felt like a million bucks.
A. popular B. terrible C. straight D. comfortable
☆座位；坐处 seat
●take a seat; 坐座位；
3.（2017贵州三州）21.There is______unhappy boy sitting on______seat over there who looks very sad.
A.a; a B.a； the C.the； the D.an； the
4.（2013江苏扬州）15.---Excuse me, could I take this seat?---Sorry, __________.
A. here you are B. take it C. it’s taken D. never mind
5.（2015四川乐山）21. 一Excuse me, can I take this seat?---Sure.________.
A. Don’t worry B. Go ahead C. Take it easy
☆银幕；屏幕 screen
● screen time；使用屏幕的时间；
●（2015云南曲靖）Many teens spend much time in front of their smart phones computers and TVs. They should cut down screen time．
6.（2010湖北黄石市32）---You seem to like watching TV very much . Which _______ do you like best ?
--- Lucky 52. I like Li Yong very much.
A. programme B. screen C. progress D. Deseription
☆接近 close
●（be）close to; 接近某人某地；v. 关闭close →closed [形]不营业的；关门的；
7.（2015贵州安顺）—It’s too cold today. Would you mind the window? —Certainly not. Go ahead.
A. to close B. closing C. close D. closed
8. （2013吉林）44. Would you mind ______the door? It' s quite windy outside.
A. close B. closing C. to close
9. （2019江苏盐城）5．_________ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with．
A．Someone B．No one C．None D．Everyone
10.（2015云南曲靖）42．一1want to get some bread from the supermarket before it ．
---My watch says 8:15 pm.So,We have about 15 minutes left to get there．
A．closes B．will close C．close D．closed
11.（2014重庆市A)—That clothes store is ______ on weekends.
—I see. I’ll go there next Monday then.
A. open B. close C. opened D. closed
12. (2018广东深圳)6. --- Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Concert Hall?
---Sure. Go down the street, and you’ll find it close to the Book City.
A. behind B. opposite C. near
13. (2019江苏泰州) 7. In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work _________with each other.
A. close B. closely C. near D. nearly
☆票；入场卷 ticket
● at the ticket office; 在售票处；get/lose the ticket; 得到/失去票
●（2013福建莆田）I'd like a?ticket?to The Sound of Music. 我要一张音乐之声的票。
☆最差的；最坏的；最糟的 worst
14. (2014江苏盐城)61. Millie tried her best but did (bad) among all the members in the team
15. （2015山东青岛）Town Cinema has the______(最差的）service in our city.
16.(2016湖北孝感) 61. March is the ________ month in a year.
17.（2017山东滨州）26．﹣How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV？
﹣Wonderful!It's the _____program I've ever watched．
A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
☆便宜地；低廉地 cheaply
●cheaply [副]→cheap [形]
18. (2015山东济南)46. Why not go to Sunshine Supermarket? You can buy everything _______ there.
A. mostly B. widely C. cheaply D. heavily
19.（2006广东深圳）30.----Travelling by pane is _____than travelling by train.
----Yes, but it is not so ______as travelling by train.
A. quickly, cheaper B. more quick, cheaply C.quick, more cheap D. quicker, cheap
20.（2012四川自贡）27. It will be if you buy a return ticket on the train when you travel in England.
A. much cheap B. more cheaply C. much cheaper
☆歌；歌曲 song
21.(2014云南)33.—______sweet song it is! ---Yeah, it’s My Heart Will Go On sung by Celine Dion.
A. How B. How a C. What a D. What
22.（2012贵州黔西南）12. Listen! Someone ________ an English song now.
A. sings B. sang C. is singing D. was singing
23.（2015湖北黄冈）37. —Which song do you like better, Lucy?
—I prefer the song Little Apple ______ can attract many people.
A. which B. who C. whom D. where
24.（2007河北）89. the, morning, I, him, sing, heard, song, this
25.（2019吉林）34. --- beautiful song it is! ---Yes. It is Taylor Swift's new song.
A. How B. What C. What a
☆音乐节目主持人 DJ
GFI 8S P26: The DJs choose songs the most carefully. 音乐主持人选择歌曲最认真。
☆选择；挑选 choose
●choose [v.] →choice [n.]
26.（2010甘肃兰州）32. We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide ______.
A. to live, to choose which one B. lived, choose which one
C. to live in, which one to choose D. live, which one
27.（2013江苏连云港）3. — It's a wise ________ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.
---Thank you very much.
A. choice B. support C. mixture D.honour
28.（2019甘肃天水）choose（名词） ______ ．按要求写出单词的正确形式。
☆细致地；小心地；谨慎地 carefully
●carefully [adv.] → careful [adj.]
29.(2019贵州遵义) The flower was very sick---almost dying, so Jim （4） dug up the flower， with roots，soil and everything．
A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly
30.(2015四川广安)24. —Who does homework _______ , Tom, Jack or Bill? ---Bill.
A. more carefully B. more careful C. most carefully D. most careful
31.（2015贵州六盘水）31.Write it ________ possible and try not to make nay mistakes.
A.as careful as B.as carefully as C.more careful D.less careful
32.（2015山东东营）20. On snowy days,a driver must drive as____as possible.
A. fast B.slowly C.wisely D. carefully
33.（2015黑龙江龙东）11. All the students in the classroom do their homework ______.
A. enough careful B. careful enough C. carefully enough
34.（2018湖北鄂州）30--Steve is good at writing short stories.
--So he is.But he writes_____than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.
A.most carefully B.more carefully C.less carefully D.least carefully
35.(2011四川凉山 )—What a careful boy you are!
—Thank you. In fact, Tom does everything ___ than me.
A. more carefully B. more careful C. much careful
36.(2011湖北黄冈 )35. —Did Kate do best in the final exam?
—No, but of all the students she did______ .
A. the most careful B. more careful C . most carefully D. more carefully
37.(2011广东清远 )28. Li Hua studies English very _____and her English is _____in her class.
A. careful, good B. carefully, well C. careful, best D. carefully, the best
38.(2012天津 )36. Who listens _________, Tom, Jack or Bill?
A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful
39.(2013德州 )39. I carried the bowl with both hands________, so that I wouldn’t break it.
A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. carelessly
☆记者 reporter
GFI 8S P26 I’m a reporter, can I ask you some questions? 我是记者我能问你一些问题吗？
40.（2010浙江湖州）74.As a _________（记者）,he meets lots of people every day.
41.（2016山东德州）Bill will be a/an _______ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics．
A.guest B.reporter C.tourist D.engineer
☆到目前为止；迄今为止 so far
●GFI 8S P26 Welcome to the neighborhood! How do you like it so far?
42.（2018贵州三州）40. Pollution has harmed our lives in many different ways until now.
A. so much B. so far C. as usual D. as before
43.（2017甘肃武威）40. —How is your second-hand computer? —_____, so good.
A.As long B. So far C. So much D. As for
☆新鲜的，清新的 fresh
44.(2015新疆) 74. He doesn’t like crowded places, because the air isn’t usually ______ (新鲜的).
45.（2012江苏南京）49. Black tea was invented in China as a way to keep tea _______ （新鲜的）when it was transports long distance.
☆舒服地，舒适地 comfortably
●(2012浙江杭州) We all want to live?comfortably?and safely here,
☆更差，更糟，更坏 worse
46.（2019湖北孝感）39. 一There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.
---I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get ________as time goes on.
A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst
47.(2011浙江杭州 )18. –Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? –Not at all. I can’t have ______.
A. a worse one B. a better one C. the worse one D. the best one
48.(2011山东青岛 )23. In the piano contest, my brother didn't play well and I did________.
A. very well B. much better C. very good D. even worse
49.(2011湖南长沙 )29. ---How is your father feeling today? ---Much _______. He can’t go to work today.
A. bad B. worse C. better
50.(2013泰安 )9.—How are you today , Mike?---I’m _______ now. I don’t think this medicine is good for me.
A. badly B. better C. well D. worse
51.（2015贵州黔南州）2. -I got a 78 in the English exam. What about you?
- I did than you. I only got a 61.
A. well B. better C. badly D. worse
52. (2017辽宁丹东) 28.-The weather is too bad!---So it is.It's reported that it will be even______ later on.
A.bad B.badly C.worse D.worst
☆接待，服务 service
GFI 8S P27：We went to the worst restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all.
52.(2010年上海市51. 1)The customers are pleased with the________of the restaurant.
A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service
☆相当；十分；很；漂亮的 pretty
● pretty good
53.（2013连云港）14. — What do you think of the documentary A Bite of China
— ________. It has attracted lots of TV audiences.
A. Enjoy yourself B. Many thanks C. Pretty good D. It's hard to say
54.（2006吉林长春）46.—Hi,Mike! How’s it going?--- ________.
A.Good idea B.I think so C.Pretty good D.Of course
55.(2019浙江杭州) 64.Judy is good-looking, but I think she looks much p________ with long hair than with short hair.
☆菜单 menu
●plan the menu. 筹备菜单；on the menu. 在菜单上；
（2012福建龙溪）?Here is a?menu?for a fast food restaurant.
☆扮演；表演者 act
●act ～ actor/actress [名：人]；action [名：意] activity [名：意]
（2012甘肃兰州）We must?act?now because time is running out.
☆一餐；一餐所吃的食物 meal
GFI 8S P27: How much is the meal? 这顿饭多少钱？
（2018上海）Jessie cooked a?meal?for her big family by herself on New Years Eve.
56.（2012福建南平）24. -- Did you enjoy the _________? --- Yes, it was delicious.
A. party B. meal C. trip
☆有创造力的；创造性的 creative
57.（2019江苏扬州）11. —Tan Dun does not use any musical instrument in his music Water.
—That’s really amazing! He is so _____.
A. energetic B. modest C. serious D. creative
58.（2008江苏宿迁）4. Billy has all kinds of different ideas. He is ___________ to be a famous writer.
A. enough creative B. creative enough C. energetic enough D. enough energetic
☆表演者，演员 performer
GFI 8S P28：What do the people say about the performers? 人们如何评价那些表演者。
☆天资，天赋 talent
●talent show 才艺表演；
（2012浙江温州）?The?talent?in writing and hard work brought great success to Hugo at an early age.在习作上的天赋加上努力的工作使雨果在很小的时候就获得了巨大是成功。
☆有相同特征； have…in common
59.（2018内蒙古呼和浩特）6． my surprise，the twins have nothing common．
A.With；in B. to; in C. In; in D. To; of
60.（2014山西）24. —The more I get to know Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot ______.
—No wonder she is your best friend.
A. in style B. in common C. in need
☆魔术师 magician
● magician [n.] →magic [n./adj.]
● A magic show; 魔法表演；pratice / work magic; 施魔法；
（2014湖南长沙）“You see, Dad is a magician（魔术师）, I can change it into a big tree.”
61. (2014江苏连云港)—Nobody knows which tearn will win the2014 World Cup in Brazil.
—Yes. That is the of the beautiful game.
A. question B. luck C. hope D. magic
☆各种类型的；各种各样的 all kinds of
● all kinds of ═ kinds of
(2017吉林长春) Teenagers have?all?kinds?of?dreams. 青少年有许多梦想。
62.（2012湖北黄冈）36.-Do you know that there are many different ____ animals in the zoo?
—Yes,I do. And I also know that some of them are_____scaring.
A. kinds of;kind of B. kinds of;kinds of C. kind of ;kinds of D. kind of kind of
☆美好地，漂亮地 beautifully
●beautifully [adv]→beautiful [adj.]
63.（2015贵州毕节）30.—Do you know Lang Lang?
—Of course. He is a famous pianist and he plays the piano____.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.beautifully D.more beautifully
64.（2012广东深圳）6. —________ the small town is!
— Yes, it is more beautiful than ________ town that I visited last year.
A. How beautiful; the B. How beautifully; the
C. How beautifully; a D. How beautiful; a
65.（2019四川南充）23. -Who sings __________in your class?---- Li Jing does.
A. most beautifully B. most beautiful C. more beautifully D. more beautiful
66.（2006河北）43. Paris is one of _________ cities in the world.
A. more beautifully B. more beautiful
C. the most beautifully D. the most beautiful
☆是…的职责；由…决定 be up to…
（2016湖南株洲）It was?up?to?me?to?make the final decision. 做最终的决定我说了算。
GFI 8s P29: That’s up to you to decide. 有你来做决定。
☆作用；职能；角色 role
67.（2015江苏南京）45. The Chinese Character Dictation Contest reminds us that Chinese characters play an important ________(角色) in passing on Chinese language and culture.
☆发挥作用；有影响 play a role
68.（2019内蒙古包头）29. Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can _____our brain health.
A. take pride in B. have an interest in C. play a role in D. believe in
69. (2017江苏常州) 2. — Did Jenny play the role ________ the princess in the play?
— Yes, she did. The prince saved her and fell in love ________ her.
A.with; at B.as; in C.of; to D.of; with
☆优胜者；获胜者 winner
●winner [n.] →win [v.]
70. (2014四川绵阳) 19. —Which singer do you think ____ the Voice of China?
—I'm not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come.
A. won B. has won C. will win D. Wins
71.（2014山东临沂）62. The ______(win) of the photo competition was a 30-year-old man from Shanghai.
72.（2018上海）38. The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.
A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won
73. (2016广东) 36.Live or not, a famous American actor, was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it.
A. to win B. will win C. not to win D. not winning
74.（2006吉林长春）31.Liu Peng was the_________of last year’s English Speech Competition in our school.
75. (2014江苏盐城)63. Which team do you think will be the _________ (win) of the 20th FIFA World Cup?
76.（2016云南）67. Tu Youyou is one of the Nobel Prize _______ in 2015. We’re proud of her.(win)
77. (2013江苏淮安)11. They are looking forward to _______ (win) the first prize in the coming competition.
☆奖；奖品；奖品 prize
78.（2019四川自贡）21.—What will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End(一站到底)?
—A free trip to Bali Island.
A. prize B. attention C.advice
79.（2012辽宁大连）6.Liu Xiang won the first Olympic gold ____ in the 110m hurdles for China.
A.medal B.prize C.symbol D.record
☆每人；人人；所有人 everybody
80.（2017辽宁辽阳）2.---Come?on?Ben!Let? ?????see?your?progress． ---OK，I?will．
A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody
81.（2014四川宜宾）33. _______ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.
A. None B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Everybody
82. (2008江苏南京)34. —The story is so amazing! It's the most interesting story I’ve ever read.
—But I'm afraid it won't be liked by________.
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
☆编造 make up
●make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事。
83.（2019江苏徐州）10. Every time Tom is late, he'll ___________ an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time.
A. set up B. put up C. take up D. make up
☆实例；范例 example
(2012四川自贡) ?He is an?example?to us all.? 他是我们所有人的榜样。
（2018广东深圳）She sets us a good?example. 她为我们树立了好榜样。
☆例如 for example
84.（2006吉林长春）48.Teenagers have all kinds of dreams.________,some students would like to go to the moon some day.
A.After all B.At once C.In fact D.For example
☆贫穷的；清贫的 poor
●贫穷的：Mary comes from a poor family.
85.（2016湖北）---What did Mr．Li say to the graduated students？
---He said that _____________________________________________（他们所学的知识应该被传授给贫穷地区的人们） to help them become rich．（pass）
●可怜的；不幸的；poor boy;
●差的；体弱的；He’s poor at spelling.
☆严重地；严肃地；认真地 seriously
86.（20115 广东）41. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______.
A. serious B. seriously C. careless D. carelessly
☆认真对待…… take…seriously
87.（2015黑龙江牡丹江）8.—What do you think of school safety, Mr. Zhao?
—School safety is more important than any other thing, so our school must take it___.
A.carefully B.seriously C.specially
88.（2017湖北随州）32.The teacher asked the students to ______ a story about a trip to the moon.
A. give up B. turn up C. cut up D. make up
☆提供；给 give (gave)
89.（2014云南曲靖）Thank you very much for giving （give） me a hand．
90.（2019山东潍坊）Oh, thank you very much, but someone 32 (give) me food earlier and I’m quite full now .
91.（2014河北）连词成句：3. gift, him, birthday, gave, a, I
______________________________________________________________
93.（2015贵州毕节）“This boy __33__ you his seat.”Sam said to the old man.
☆人多的；拥挤的；挤满的 crowed
GFI 8S P31: The park is the most crowed place on weekends because almost everyone goes there to see the street performers.
●人群：There was a crowed of people waiting at the station.有一群人在车站等候。
●拥挤的：be crowed with: The platform is crowed with people. 站台上挤满了人。
☆格雷格 （男名） Greg
☆丹尼（男名） Danny
☆伊莉莎（女名） Eliza
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标英语八年级上
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?单词中考考点学案
☆戏院，剧场 theater
●movie theater; 电影院；go to the theater; 去剧场；
1.（2015广西北海）37. —What’s _______ movie theater in your city?
—Town Cinema. It has the most comfortable seats.
A. worse B. the worst C. better D. the best
【解析】答案：Ｄ；考查：形容词的比较等级；句意：在你们城市最好的电影院是什么？---Town Cinema，它有最舒服的座位。有比较的全范围in your city，应选最高级，根据答语可知应是“最好的”故选D。
☆使人舒服的；舒适的 comfortable
●（2015山东泰安）Taian is a really?comfortable?city to live in. --- , and it's world famous for Mount Tai.
2.（2019内蒙古包头）Seeing they were sleeping in big and___50___ seat 1A. I felt like a million bucks.
A. popular B. terrible C. straight D. comfortable
【解析】50.答案：D；考查形容词辨析；句意：看到他们睡着头等舱又大又_____的座位上，我感觉像中了100万。A.popular 流行的；B.terrible害怕的；C.straight直的；D.comfortable舒服的。结合语境可知此处应选D.
☆座位；坐处 seat
●take a seat; 坐座位；
3.（2017贵州三州）21.There is______unhappy boy sitting on______seat over there who looks very sad.
A.a; a B.a； the C.the； the D.an； the
【解析】答案：D；考查：冠反词的用法；句意：有一个不高兴的男孩坐在那边椅子上看上去很伤心。Unhappy以元音因素开始，应选an，故选D。
4.（2013江苏扬州）15.---Excuse me, could I take this seat?---Sorry, __________.
A. here you are B. take it C. it’s taken D. never mind
【解析】答案：C；考查：口语应答；句意：打扰一下，我能够坐在这里吗？---抱歉，它已经被占了。Take a seat；坐座位；被动语态，故选C。
5.（2015四川乐山）21. 一Excuse me, can I take this seat?---Sure.________.
A. Don’t worry B. Go ahead C. Take it easy
【解析】答案：B；考查：日常口语交流；句意：打扰一下，我可以坐这个座位吗？---当然，去做吧。A. 不要担心；B. 向前；前进；C. 别紧张。根据语境及对比，B为最佳选项。
☆银幕；屏幕 screen
● screen time；使用屏幕的时间；
●（2015云南曲靖）Many teens spend much time in front of their smart phones computers and TVs. They should cut down screen time．
6.（2010湖北黄石市32）---You seem to like watching TV very much . Which _______ do you like best ?
--- Lucky 52. I like Li Yong very much.
A. programme B. screen C. progress D. Deseription
【解析】答案：A；考查：名词的词义辨析；句意：你好像非常喜欢看电视，你最喜欢的节目是什么？---幸运52，我非常喜欢李咏。根据语境应选“节目”A。
☆接近 close
●（be）close to; 接近某人某地；v. 关闭close →closed [形]不营业的；关门的；
7.（2015贵州安顺）—It’s too cold today. Would you mind the window? —Certainly not. Go ahead.
A. to close B. closing C. close D. closed
【解析】答案：B；考查：非谓语动词；试题分析：句意：--今天太冷了。你介意把窗户关上吗？--当然不介意。去关吧。mind doing，介意做某事。结合句意，故选B。
8. （2013吉林）44. Would you mind ______the door? It' s quite windy outside.
A. close B. closing C. to close
【解析】答案：B；考查mind的用法；句意：你是否介意关上门？外边风挺大。Mind doing sth.介意做某事。
9. （2019江苏盐城）5．_________ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with．
A．Someone B．No one C．None D．Everyone
【解析】答案：D；考查：不定代词的辨析；句意：每个人都需要一两个亲近的朋友来分享他们的快乐和悲伤。
10.（2015云南曲靖）42．一1want to get some bread from the supermarket before it ．
---My watch says 8:15 pm.So,We have about 15 minutes left to get there．
A．closes B．will close C．close D．closed
【解析】答案：A；考查：动词的时态；句意：我想要在超市里买一些面包在它关门之前。---现在我的手表报时8：15，我们只有15分钟的时间出发去那里。Before引导时间状语从句，用一般现在时态表示将来。
11.（2014重庆市A)—That clothes store is ______ on weekends.
—I see. I’ll go there next Monday then.
A. open B. close C. opened D. closed
【解析】答案：D；考查：动词；形容词及其反义词的辨析。句意：那个衣服店周末的时候______。---我明白了，那么我们下周一去。根据语意，服装店应为不营业，即D。
12. (2018广东深圳)6. --- Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Concert Hall?
---Sure. Go down the street, and you’ll find it close to the Book City.
A. behind B. opposite C. near
【解析】答案：C；考查：同义词转换；句意：沿着街走，你将会发现它挨着书城？A选项，behind意为"在...后面”；B选项opposite意为“在…对面"；C选项near意为 “在...附近”。
13. (2019江苏泰州) 7. In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work _________with each other.
A. close B. closely C. near D. nearly
【解析】答案：C；考查：形容词副的辨析；句意：为了保护环境，所有的国家都应该密切合作。修饰动词work应使用副词。Close与near都表示时间、距离和程度上的接近，但此处指关系的亲近，应使用close（ly）
☆票；入场卷 ticket
● at the ticket office; 在售票处；get/lose the ticket; 得到/失去票
●（2013福建莆田）I'd like a?ticket?to The Sound of Music. 我要一张音乐之声的票。
☆最差的；最坏的；最糟的 worst
14. (2014江苏盐城)61. Millie tried her best but did (bad) among all the members in the team
【解析】答案：61.worst；根据上文（最高级）下文（比较范围），等语境都可得出应使用最高级。
15. （2015山东青岛）Town Cinema has the______(最差的）service in our city.
【解析】答案：4. worst/poorest；考查：形容词的最高级；句意：Town Cinema在我们城市服务最差。
16.(2016湖北孝感) 61. March is the ________ month in a year.
【解析】答案：61．third/best/worst；考查：最高级；符合题意的最高级即可。
17.（2017山东滨州）26．﹣How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV？
﹣Wonderful!It's the _____program I've ever watched．
A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
【解析】答案：B；考查：形容词的比较级和最高级．句意：你认为中央电视台的中国诗歌大会怎么样？棒极了！它是我所看过的最好的节目．
☆便宜地；低廉地 cheaply
●cheaply [副]→cheap [形]
18. (2015山东济南)46. Why not go to Sunshine Supermarket? You can buy everything _______ there.
A. mostly B. widely C. cheaply D. heavily
【解析】答案：C；考查：副词词义地辨析；句意：为什么不去阳光超市，你能低价在那买到任何东西。
19.（2006广东深圳）30.----Travelling by pane is _____than travelling by train.
----Yes, but it is not so ______as travelling by train.
A. quickly, cheaper B. more quick, cheaply C.quick, more cheap D. quicker, cheap
【解析】答案：D考查：形容词副词的比较等级；句意：飞机旅行比火车旅行快。---是的，但它不如做火车旅行便宜。两空都需要形容词，第一处为比较级（than）；第二处为原型。故选D。
20.（2012四川自贡）27. It will be if you buy a return ticket on the train when you travel in England.
A. much cheap B. more cheaply C. much cheaper
【解析】答案：C；考查：形容词的比较等级；句意：当你在英语旅行时，如果你在火车上买一个回程车票将会便宜的多。Be后用形容词；语境可知应选比较级，故选C。much用来修饰比较等级表示程度。
☆歌；歌曲 song
21.(2014云南)33.—______sweet song it is! ---Yeah, it’s My Heart Will Go On sung by Celine Dion.
A. How B. How a C. What a D. What
【解析】答案：C；考查：感叹句的构成；句意：多么甜美的一首歌呀！此感叹句的关键词为名词，可数。故选C。
22.（2012贵州黔西南）12. Listen! Someone ________ an English song now.
A. sings B. sang C. is singing D. was singing
【解析】答案C；考查动词的时态。从时间状语Listen可知用动词的现在进行时，故选C。
23.（2015湖北黄冈）37. —Which song do you like better, Lucy?
—I prefer the song Little Apple ______ can attract many people.
A. which B. who C. whom D. where
【解析】答案：A；考查：定语从句关系代词；句意：我更喜欢“小苹果”这首歌，它吸引了许多人。被修饰词为song，名词表物；关系词在定语从句中做主语，故用that/which，故选A。
24.（2007河北）89. the, morning, I, him, sing, heard, song, this
【解析】；答案：89. I heard him sing the song this morning. 连词成句；
25.（2019吉林）34. --- beautiful song it is! ---Yes. It is Taylor Swift's new song.
A. How B. What C. What a
【解析】答案：C；考查：感叹句；句式：what +a/an+形容词+名词+主语谓语！
☆音乐节目主持人 DJ
GFI 8S P26: The DJs choose songs the most carefully. 音乐主持人选择歌曲最认真。
☆选择；挑选 choose
●choose [v.] →choice [n.]
26.（2010甘肃兰州）32. We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide ______.
A. to live, to choose which one B. lived, choose which one
C. to live in, which one to choose D. live, which one
【解析】答案：C；考查动词不定式做后置定语及动词不定式短语做宾语；句意：我们有两个房间住，但是我不知道住哪一个。Live为不及物动词，居住的房间，live应使用介词in引出宾语房间，做后置定语介词in不能省略；住哪一个房间：疑问词+动词不定式，故选C。
27.（2013江苏连云港）3. — It's a wise ________ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.
---Thank you very much.
A. choice B. support C. mixture D.honour
【解析】答案：A；考查名词的用法辨析。choice“选择”，support“支持”，mixture“混合”，honour“荣誉”。根据句意：“戴白色领带是明智的选择，它与你的衬衫很搭”“非常感谢”，所以选择A。
28.（2019甘肃天水）choose（名词） choice ．按要求写出单词的正确形式。
【解析】choose的名词形式是choice。按要求写出单词的正确形式。
☆细致地；小心地；谨慎地 carefully
●carefully [adv.] → careful [adj.]
29.(2019贵州遵义) The flower was very sick---almost dying, so Jim （4） dug up the flower， with roots，soil and everything．
A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly
【解析】答案：B 考查副词．句意：因此吉姆小心翼翼的把花挖了出来．根据"The flower was very sick---almost dying，"花几乎快要死掉了，可知，他应该是小心地挖出来，故排除D．而且这里修饰动词的只能是副词，形容词不能修饰动词．故排除A和C．故选：B
30.(2015四川广安)24. —Who does homework _______ , Tom, Jack or Bill? ---Bill.
A. more carefully B. more careful C. most carefully D. most careful
【解析】答案：C；考查；形容词/副词的比较等级辨析；句意：谁做作业最认真，还是 Bill? 三人之间的比较，用最高级，修饰“does homework”故用副词，故选C。
31.（2015贵州六盘水）31.Write it ________ possible and try not to make nay mistakes.
A.as careful as B.as carefully as C.more careful D.less careful
【解析】答案：B；考查形容词/副词用法辨析；句意：尽可能认真地写，尽量不要出错。修饰动词“Write”故用副词，故选B
32.（2015山东东营）20. On snowy days,a driver must drive as____as possible.
A. fast B.slowly C.wisely D. carefully
【解析】答案：D；考查副词词义辨析；句意：下雪天，司机必须足够认真地开车。
33.（2015黑龙江龙东）11. All the students in the classroom do their homework ______.
A. enough careful B. careful enough C. carefully enough
【解析】答案：C；考查形容词/副词用法辨析；句意：教室里所有的学生做作业都足够认真。
34.（2018湖北鄂州）30--Steve is good at writing short stories.
--So he is.But he writes_____than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.
A.most carefully B.more carefully C.less carefully D.least carefully
【解析】答案：C；考查副词的比较级；句意：Steve擅长写短故事。---他的确是，但是他写得不如我们认真，所以他在写作中得不到高分。
35.(2011四川凉山 )—What a careful boy you are!
—Thank you. In fact, Tom does everything ___ than me.
A. more carefully B. more careful C. much careful
【解析】：答案：A；考查比较级的用法。由句意“实际上，汤姆做某件事情都比我仔细”可以得知此处应该使用副词的比较级形式，故选A项。
36.(2011湖北黄冈 )35. —Did Kate do best in the final exam?
—No, but of all the students she did______ .
A. the most careful B. more careful C . most carefully D. more carefully
【解析】答案：C；副词的用法。副词修饰动词，先排除A、B项。又根据句意：“她是所有学生中做得最好的。”故用最高级形式，副词最高级前的定冠词“the”可以省略。
37.(2011广东清远 )28. Li Hua studies English very _____and her English is _____in her class.
A. careful, good B. carefully, well C. careful, best D. carefully, the best
【解析】答案：D；考查形容词和副词的用法。句意及studies English为动词词组，修饰动词得用副词修饰，排除A和C。is是系动词，排除B。在她班上，她的英语是最好的。故选D。
38.(2012天津 )36. Who listens _________, Tom, Jack or Bill?
A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful
【解析】答案：A；考查形容词/副词比较等级的辨析；句意：谁听得最认真，Tom, Jack 还是 Bill？三人之间的比较用最高级，修饰动词“listens”，用副词，故选A
39.(2013德州 )39. I carried the bowl with both hands________, so that I wouldn’t break it.
A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. carelessly
【解析】答案：A；考查副词词义辨析；句意：我小心翼翼地双手捧着碗，以至于不会打碎它。根据语境应选A。
☆记者 reporter
GFI 8S P26 I’m a reporter, can I ask you some questions? 我是记者我能问你一些问题吗？
40.（2010浙江湖州）74.As a _________（记者）,he meets lots of people every day.
【解析】reporter，按要求填入正确的单词
41.（2016山东德州）Bill will be a/an _______ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics．
A.guest B.reporter C.tourist D.engineer
【解析】答案：B；考点: 名词的词义辨析；句意：在即将到来的2016年里约奥运会上Bill将成为一名记者去采访足球运动员．guest客人；reporter记者；tourist游客；engineer工程师；根据to interview the football players可知此处应填记者，故选B
☆到目前为止；迄今为止 so far
●GFI 8S P26 Welcome to the neighborhood! How do you like it so far?
42.（2018贵州三州）40. Pollution has harmed our lives in many different ways until now.
A. so much B. so far C. as usual D. as before
【解析】答案：B；句意：污染在很多方面伤害了我们的生活，直到现在．选项分析：A：如此多； B：到目前为止； C：像平常一样； D：像以前一样；根据句意及现象对比可知应选：B．
43.（2017甘肃武威）40. —How is your second-hand computer? —_____, so good.
A.As long B. So far C. So much D. As for
【解析】B；答案：考查词组的意义辨析；句意：你的二手电脑怎样？到现在为止，一直很好。
☆新鲜的，清新的 fresh
44.(2015新疆) 74. He doesn’t like crowded places, because the air isn’t usually ______ (新鲜的).
【解析】fresh；他不喜欢拥挤的地方，因为那里的空气不新鲜。原级。
45.（2012江苏南京）49. Black tea was invented in China as a way to keep tea _______ （新鲜的）when it was transports long distance.
【解析】fresh；红茶是中国发明的作为一种长途运输时的茶叶保鲜的方式。原级。
☆舒服地，舒适地 comfortably
●(2012浙江杭州) We all want to live?comfortably?and safely here,
☆更差，更糟，更坏 worse
46.（2019湖北孝感）39. 一There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.
---I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get ________as time goes on.
A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst
【解析】答案：C；考查形容词/副词意义及比较等级的辨析；句意：在中国和美国之间的贸易战中将不会有胜出者。---我同意，如果我们不能避免，关系将会随着时间的发展越来越糟糕。
47.(2011浙江杭州 )18. –Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? –Not at all. I can’t have ______.
A. a worse one B. a better one C. the worse one D. the best one
【解析】答案：A；形容词最高级的用法。根据句意应该是最糟糕的一次，而表示数量一则用a。
48.(2011山东青岛 )23. In the piano contest, my brother didn't play well and I did________.
A. very well B. much better C. very good D. even worse
【解析】答案：D；考查副词的比较等级。由题干中的my brother和I可以看出是两者比较；又由并列连词and可知前后是承接关系，即“哥哥弹得不好，我弹得更不好。”，故答案选D。
49.(2011湖南长沙 )29. ---How is your father feeling today? ---Much _______. He can’t go to work today.
A. bad B. worse C. better
【解析】答案：B；形容词的用法。much一般用来修饰形容词的比较级，表示程度上的加深，根据句意可知，今天不能去工作了，应该是更加严重了，故答案为B。
50.(2013泰安 )9.—How are you today , Mike?---I’m _______ now. I don’t think this medicine is good for me.
A. badly B. better C. well D. worse
【解析】答案：D；考查形容词副词词义辨析及比较等级；句意：Mike，今天怎么样？---现在更糟糕了，我认为这种药对我没有好处。
51.（2015贵州黔南州）2. -I got a 78 in the English exam. What about you?
- I did than you. I only got a 61.
A. well B. better C. badly D. worse
【解析】答案：D；考查形容词副词词义及比较等级辨析；句意：英语考试我得了78，你呢？---我比你做得更糟糕，我只得了61.
52. (2017辽宁丹东) 28.-The weather is too bad!---So it is.It's reported that it will be even______ later on.
A.bad B.badly C.worse D.worst
【解析】答案：C；考查形容词比较级的用法。Even后接形容词比较级形式，由此可知答案应为C
☆接待，服务 service
GFI 8S P27：We went to the worst restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all.
52.(2010年上海市51. 1)The customers are pleased with the________of the restaurant.
A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service
【解析】答案：D；考查名词的词义辨析；句意：顾客们很满意这家饭店的服务。
☆相当；十分；很；漂亮的 pretty
● pretty good
53.（2013连云港）14. — What do you think of the documentary A Bite of China
— ________. It has attracted lots of TV audiences.
A. Enjoy yourself B. Many thanks C. Pretty good D. It's hard to say
【解析】答案：C；考查情景交际。Enjoy yourself.“玩的开心”，Many thanks. “多谢”，Pretty good. “非常好”，It’s hard to say.“很难说”。根据句意：“你认为纪录片《舌尖上的中国》怎么样？”“非常好，它已经吸引了很多电视观众。”，故选择C。
54.（2006吉林长春）46.—Hi,Mike! How’s it going?--- ________.
A.Good idea B.I think so C.Pretty good D.Of course
【解析】答案：C；考查日常交际。“顺利吗?”，其答语常用“Pretty good.”等。
55.(2019浙江杭州) 64.Judy is good-looking, but I think she looks much p________ with long hair than with short hair.
【解析】答案：64. Prettier；句意：Judy长得好看，但是我认为她留长头发比短头发看上去更加漂亮。根据 Judy is good-looking, 和首字母可知所缺词是漂亮的：pretty，根据much和than，可知要用比较级prettier，故答案为prettier。
☆菜单 menu
●plan the menu. 筹备菜单；on the menu. 在菜单上；
（2012福建龙溪）?Here is a?menu?for a fast food restaurant.
☆扮演；表演者 act
●act ～ actor/actress [名：人]；action [名：意] activity [名：意]
（2012甘肃兰州）We must?act?now because time is running out.
☆一餐；一餐所吃的食物 meal
GFI 8S P27: How much is the meal? 这顿饭多少钱？
（2018上海）Jessie cooked a?meal?for her big family by herself on New Years Eve.
56.（2012福建南平）24. -- Did you enjoy the _________? --- Yes, it was delicious.
A. party B. meal C. trip
【解析】答案：B；考查名词词义版析；句意：你喜欢这顿饭吗？---是的，非常美味。
☆有创造力的；创造性的 creative
57.（2019江苏扬州）11. —Tan Dun does not use any musical instrument in his music Water.
—That’s really amazing! He is so _____.
A. energetic B. modest C. serious D. creative
【解析】答案：D；形容词词义辨析；句意：Tan Dun在他的音乐water中没有使用任何的乐器。---真得很神奇。他是如此的具有______。选项对比：energetic充满活力的；modest谦虚的；serious严肃的，认真的；creative有创造力的。语境及对比选项可知，应选D。
58.（2008江苏宿迁）4. Billy has all kinds of different ideas. He is ___________ to be a famous writer.
A. enough creative B. creative enough C. energetic enough D. enough energetic
【解析】答案：B；考查enough的用法及形容词的词义辨析；句意：Billy有各种各样不同的想法，他足够有创意能够成为一名出色的作家。Enough与形容词连用须后置；根据句意应选B。
☆表演者，演员 performer
GFI 8S P28：What do the people say about the performers? 人们如何评价那些表演者。
☆天资，天赋 talent
●talent show 才艺表演；
（2012浙江温州）?The?talent?in writing and hard work brought great success to Hugo at an early age.在习作上的天赋加上努力的工作使雨果在很小的时候就获得了巨大是成功。
☆有相同特征； have…in common
59.（2018内蒙古呼和浩特）6． my surprise，the twins have nothing common．
A.With；in B. to; in C. In; in D. To; of
【解析】答案：B；考查介词的用法；句意：令我惊讶的是，这对双胞胎没有什么共同之处．to one's surprise让某人感到惊讶的是…， have nothing in common没有什么共同之处，这是固定搭配．故选：B．
60.（2014山西）24. —The more I get to know Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot ______.
—No wonder she is your best friend.
A. in style B. in common C. in need
【解析】答案：B；考查介词短语辨析；句意：我对Nancy,了解越多，我越发现我们有许多的共同点。Have…in common有共同点。
☆魔术师 magician
● magician [n.] →magic [n./adj.]
● A magic show; 魔法表演；pratice / work magic; 施魔法；
（2014湖南长沙）“You see, Dad is a magician（魔术师）, I can change it into a big tree.”
61. (2014江苏连云港)—Nobody knows which tearn will win the2014 World Cup in Brazil.
—Yes. That is the of the beautiful game.
A. question B. luck C. hope D. magic
【解析】答案：D；考查名词词义的辨析；句意：没有人知道那个队会赢得2014巴西世界杯。---是的，那正是这个迷人运动的_______之处。根据语境应填“神奇”类，选项分析D，“魔幻的”符合题意。
☆各种类型的；各种各样的 all kinds of
● all kinds of ═ kinds of
(2017吉林长春) Teenagers have?all?kinds?of?dreams. 青少年有许多梦想。
62.（2012湖北黄冈）36.-Do you know that there are many different ____ animals in the zoo?
—Yes,I do. And I also know that some of them are_____scaring.
A. kinds of;kind of B. kinds of;kinds of C. kind of ;kinds of D. kind of kind of
【解析】答案：A；考查词组的意义及用法；句意：你知道在这动物园里有许多种不同类型的动物吗？---是的，我也知道其中一部分有点可怕。
☆美好地，漂亮地 beautifully
●beautifully [adv]→beautiful [adj.]
63.（2015贵州毕节）30.—Do you know Lang Lang?
—Of course. He is a famous pianist and he plays the piano____.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.beautifully D.more beautifully
【解析】答案：C；考查形容词/副词词义及比较等级的辨析；句意：你知道朗朗吗？---当然，他是一个著名的钢琴家，他钢琴弹得很出色。修饰动词应使用副词，根据语境及选项分析使用原形表合适。
64.（2012广东深圳）6. —________ the small town is!
— Yes, it is more beautiful than ________ town that I visited last year.
A. How beautiful; the B. How beautifully; the
C. How beautifully; a D. How beautiful; a
【解析】答案：A；考查形容词/副词用法辨析及冠词的用法辨析；句意：这小镇真漂亮啊！---是的，它比去年我们参观的小镇更漂亮。感叹句中“漂亮”做表语，形容词，故排除B；和C；下文中“去年参观过的小镇”是确指，故选the。
65.（2019四川南充）23. -Who sings __________in your class?---- Li Jing does.
A. most beautifully B. most beautiful C. more beautifully D. more beautiful
【解析】答案：A；考查形容词/副词比较等级的辨析；句意：你们班谁唱的最好？---李静。根据语境范围（in your class）及被修饰的动词sings可知应使用副词的最高级，可以省略the，故选A。
66.（2006河北）43. Paris is one of _________ cities in the world.
A. more beautifully B. more beautiful
C. the most beautifully D. the most beautiful
【解析】答案：D；考查形容词/副词的比较等级辨析；句意：巴黎是世界上最漂亮的城市之一。One of +最高级+名词复数。
☆是…的职责；由…决定 be up to…
（2016湖南株洲）It was?up?to?me?to?make the final decision. 做最终的决定我说了算。
GFI 8s P29: That’s up to you to decide. 有你来做决定。
☆作用；职能；角色 role
67.（2015江苏南京）45. The Chinese Character Dictation Contest reminds us that Chinese characters play an important ________(角色) in passing on Chinese language and culture.
【解析】role，play a role in doing sth. 扮演着重要的角色；起着重要的作用。
☆发挥作用；有影响 play a role
68.（2019内蒙古包头）29. Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can _____our brain health.
A. take pride in B. have an interest in C. play a role in D. believe in
【解析】答案：C；根据句意：从我们如何烹饪肉类到晚餐吃什么，一切都对我们的大脑健康起作用.结合选项，A.以…为自豪B.对..有兴趣C.起作用于D.相信，选项C符合题意.
69. (2017江苏常州) 2. — Did Jenny play the role ________ the princess in the play?
— Yes, she did. The prince saved her and fell in love ________ her.
A.with; at B.as; in C.of; to D.of; with
【解析】答案: D；考点：介词短语，介词辨析；句意：在这个剧本里Jenny有扮演公主的角色吗？是的，她扮演了。最后王子和她坠入了爱河。固定搭配：play the role of...扮演……的角色；fall in love with sb.和某人坠入爱河。故选D。
☆优胜者；获胜者 winner
●winner [n.] →win [v.]
70. (2014四川绵阳) 19. —Which singer do you think ____ the Voice of China?
—I'm not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come.
A. won B. has won C. will win D. Wins
【解析】答案C；考查动词的时态；句意：你认为哪个演员将会赢得中国好声音？---我不确定，还有3轮。根据语境可知为将来时态，故选C。
71.（2014山东临沂）62. The ______(win) of the photo competition was a 30-year-old man from Shanghai.
【解析】62. winner，摄影比赛的获胜者；将动词变成与之相对的名词。
72.（2018上海）38. The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.
A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won
【解析】答案：D；考查动词时态的辨析；句意：电影红海行动自几月前开播已经赢得了许多的赞扬。
73. (2016广东) 36.Live or not, a famous American actor, was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it.
A. to win B. will win C. not to win D. not winning
【解析】答案A；考查非谓语动词；句意：生死抉择，一个著名美国演员一直渴望得到奥斯卡奖，最终他得到了。Expect to do sth. 渴望做某事。
74.（2006吉林长春）31.Liu Peng was the_________of last year’s English Speech Competition in our school.
【解析】答案：winner；考查动词变名词；刘朋是去年我们校英语演讲比赛的获胜者。
75. (2014江苏盐城)63. Which team do you think will be the _________ (win) of the 20th FIFA World Cup?
【解析】答案：63. winner；动词变名词；你认为哪个队将会成为20届FIFA世界杯的赢家。
76.（2016云南）67. Tu Youyou is one of the Nobel Prize _______ in 2015. We’re proud of her.(win)
【解析】67. winners 动词变名词；屠呦呦是2015年诺比尔奖的获得者之一，我们因他而自豪。One of +复数名词。故用winners.
77. (2013江苏淮安)11. They are looking forward to _______ (win) the first prize in the coming competition.
【解析】11. winning 动词变动名词；他们都在盼望着在即将到来的比赛中赢得一等奖。Look forward to doing sth. 故填：winning。
☆奖；奖品；奖品 prize
78.（2019四川自贡）21.—What will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End(一站到底)?
—A free trip to Bali Island.
A. prize B. attention C.advice
【解析】答案A；考查名词词义辨析；句意：在一战到底节目中赢得比赛以后会获得什么样的奖励？---免费的巴厘岛旅行。A. prize；奖励；奖项；B. attention；注意；C.advice；建议；故填A。
79.（2012辽宁大连）6.Liu Xiang won the first Olympic gold ____ in the 110m hurdles for China.
A.medal B.prize C.symbol D.record
【解析】答案：A；考查名词词义的辨析；句意：刘翔在110米栏中为中国赢得了第一枚奥运会金牌。A.medal；奖牌；B.prize；奖项；C.symbol；象征；D.record；记录；故选A。
☆每人；人人；所有人 everybody
80.（2017辽宁辽阳）2.---Come?on?Ben!Let? ?????see?your?progress． ---OK，I?will．
A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody
【解析】 2. 答案：D． nobody意思是"没有人"；anybody意思是"任何人"；somebody意思是"某人"；everybody意思是"每个人"根据"Come?on?Ben!Let? ?????see?your?progress．"因此可知这句话的意思是"加油，本，让我们每个人看到你的进步．"结合给出的选项，故选D．
81.（2014四川宜宾）33. _______ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.
A. None B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Everybody
【解析】答案：D；考查不定代词词义的辨析；句意：每个人都可以有机会获得成功，如果他尽全力。
82. (2008江苏南京)34. —The story is so amazing! It's the most interesting story I’ve ever read.
—But I'm afraid it won't be liked by________.
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
【解析】答案：A；考查不定代词词义的辨析；句意：这个故事太神奇了，这是我曾经读过的最有趣的故事。---但是，恐怕他不可能被所有人喜欢。
☆编造 make up
●make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事。
83.（2019江苏徐州）10. Every time Tom is late, he'll ___________ an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time.
A. set up B. put up C. take up D. make up
【解析】答案：D；考查动副词组词义的辨析；句意：每次Tom迟到，他都要编造理由，所以我想知道他这次的理由是什么？
☆实例；范例 example
(2012四川自贡) ?He is an?example?to us all.? 他是我们所有人的榜样。
（2018广东深圳）She sets us a good?example. 她为我们树立了好榜样。
☆例如 for example
84.（2006吉林长春）48.Teenagers have all kinds of dreams.________,some students would like to go to the moon some day.
A.After all B.At once C.In fact D.For example
【解析】答案：D；由上句“青少年有许多理想”，所以下句选“For example例如”。
☆贫穷的；清贫的 poor
●贫穷的：Mary comes from a poor family.
85.（2016湖北）---What did Mr．Li say to the graduated students？
---He said that _____________________________________________（他们所学的知识应该被传授给贫穷地区的人们） to help them become rich．（pass）
【解析】答案：the knowledge they learnt should be passed to the people in poor．考点：完成句子；翻译填空；这里是作为said的宾语，由that引导一个宾语从句；从句的主语是the knowledge，他们所学的知识用定语从句来表达，先行词the knowledge为物，关系词用which，所学的用一般过去式they learnt（learn的过去式learnt），which作为宾语可以省略，故the knowledge they learnt，应该should情态动词，传递用动词pass，主语是其承受者，构成被动关系，故用情态动词的被动语态--情态动词+be+过去分词，故the knowledge they learnt should be passed，加上对象to the people，地点in poor贫穷地区，故答案是the knowledge they learnt should be passed to the people in poor．
●可怜的；不幸的；poor boy;
●差的；体弱的；He’s poor at spelling.
☆严重地；严肃地；认真地 seriously
86.（20115 广东）41. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______.
A. serious B. seriously C. careless D. carelessly
【解析】答案：B；考查副词词义的辨析；句意：期末考试非常重要，我们必须严肃对待。
☆认真对待…… take…seriously
87.（2015黑龙江牡丹江）8.—What do you think of school safety, Mr. Zhao?
—School safety is more important than any other thing, so our school must take it___.
A.carefully B.seriously C.specially
【解析】答案：B；考查；副词哦意义辨析；固定词组的用法；句意：学校安全比其他任何事都重要，所以我们学校必须认真对待。take …seriously认真对待某事。
88.（2017湖北随州）32.The teacher asked the students to ______ a story about a trip to the moon.
A. give up B. turn up C. cut up D. make up
【解析】答案：D；考查动词短语辨析；句意：老师要求学生一个编一个去月球旅行的故事。A. give up放弃； B. turn up出现； C. cut up切碎；D. make up组成，?编造；根据句意故选D。
☆提供；给 give (gave)
89.（2014云南曲靖）Thank you very much for giving （give） me a hand．
【解析】答案：giving．提根据所给单词结合设空处前面的短语 Thank you very much for 可以推测句意为"感谢你帮助了我．"，由于设空处放在短语Thank you very much for 后面，而for 是介词，介词后面需跟动词的﹣ing形式，所以提示词要在形式上做出变化，设空处应填giving，故答案为：giving．
90.（2019山东潍坊）Oh, thank you very much, but someone 32 (give) me food earlier and I’m quite full now .
【解析】答案：has given; 考查动词的时态；句意：早些时候已经有人给过我食物了。根据语境这里应使用现在完成时态，表示过去发生的事对现在造成的影响。
91.（2014河北）连词成句：3. gift, him, birthday, gave, a, I
______________________________________________________________
【解析】答案：I gave him a birthday gift. [give sb. sth.]
92.（2015贵州毕节）“This boy __33__ you his seat.”Sam said to the old man.
【解析】33. 答案：A；考查动词的时态；句意：这个男孩将会给你他的座位。根据语境（下文已有明确提示-第二段第一句）应使用将来时态。
☆人多的；拥挤的；挤满的 crowed
GFI 8S P31: The park is the most crowed place on weekends because almost everyone goes there to see the street performers.
●人群：There was a crowed of people waiting at the station.有一群人在车站等候。
●拥挤的：be crowed with: The platform is crowed with people. 站台上挤满了人。
☆格雷格 （男名） Greg
☆丹尼（男名） Danny
☆伊莉莎（女名） Eliza
☆薇拉（女名） Vera
☆丹尼斯（男名） Dennis
☆美国偶像（电视节目名称） American Idol
☆美国达人秀（电视节目名） American’s Got Talent
☆中国达人秀（电视节目名） China’s Got Talent
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
