Unit9 I like music that I can dance to.
Section A
基础题
一、用适当的关系代词填空
1. The house _______ we live in is very big.
2. The boy _______ wears the black jacket is very clever.
3. The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.
4. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.
5. Peter was the only thief _______ stole Judy’s cellphone.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
6. I _______ (推断) I’ll go to watch a movie this weekend.
7. What do you do in your _______(空闲的) time.
8. When I was _______(沮丧的), I always listen to music.
9. _______ (关闭) off your brain when you are tired.
10. I enjoy _______(表演) for many years.
能力题
一、请用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Could you tell me the _______ (direct) telephone number? I want to talk to him.
2. In our school, Wang Lin has many _______(Australia) friends.
3. My sisiter likes the singer who _______(play) the piano very well.
4. We’d better close the door. It’s too _______(noise) outside/
5. I like novels that can give me something _______ (think ) about.
二、单项选择
( ) 6. Sorry, we don’t have the coat _______ you need.
what B. whom C. who D. which
( ) 7. To protect the environment, the supermarket doesn’t _______ free plastic
bags for shoppers.
take B. show C. provide D. carry
( ) 8. —Why does Mr Brown like the story?
of B. to C. at D. on
( ) 9. When I am _______ or tired, I prefer movies that have a happy ending.
up B. down C. along D. off
( ) 10. I like the movie that _______ relaxing.
is B. was C. be D. are
提升题
一、请根据上下文选择方框中合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
active, daily, listen, play, make, careful, place, classical, quickly, witho
We know music is very important in our ___1____ life. Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere? Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other ___2____ play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave(行为). They think that the sound of western ____3___ music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant ___4____ classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays ___5____ music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music ___6____ people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave ___7____. Restaurants can make more money in this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more ___8____. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And____9___ to music can help you relax. The next time you hear music somewhere, be ___10____. It might influence the way you do things.
1.__________ 2.________ 3._________ 4._________ 5.___________
6.__________7.________8.__________9.__________10.__________
二、阅读理解
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus . Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty . In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top. In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) ——it's just not done in Thailand .
11. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ . A. were foreigners B. didn't have tickets C. made a loud noise D. didn't line up for the bus
12. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________. A. learn the language of the country B. understand the manners and customs of the country C. have enough time and money D. make friends with the people there
13. In India it is considered impolite ___________. A. to use the right hand for passing food at table. B. to pass food with the left hand. C. to eat food with your hands. D. to help yourself at table.
14. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______. A. a common (平常的) habit B. an important manner C. a serious (严重的) trouble D. a bad manner
15. The best title (题目) for this article is ________. A. People's Everyday Life B. Mind Your Manners C. Shaking and Nodding Head D. Taking a Bus in England
答案和解析
基础题
一、用适当的关系代词填空
that/which 2. that/who 3. that/who 4. that 5. that
【解析】
先行词为物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用that/which
先行词为人，在定语从句中作主语，故用that/who
先行词为人，在定语从句中作主语，故用that/who
先行词为人和物，故只能用that
先行词thief前有the only修饰，只能用that
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
6. suppose 7. spare 8. down 9. Shut 10.performing
【解析】
推断suppose，后接宾语从句
闲暇时spare time，即根据句意
表示沮丧的，可用down，此处down为形容词
祈使句，动词原形位于句首
enjoy doing sth
能力题
一、请用单词的适当形式填空
1. director’s 2. Australian 3. plays 4. noisy 5. to think
【解析】
名词单数的所有格，加’s表示“导演的...”
形容词修饰friends，表示“许多澳大利亚的朋友”
先行词为the singer，为三单，一般现在时三单作主语，谓语动词加s/es
too后加形容词noisy，表示“太吵了”
动词不定式做不定代词something的后置定语
二、单项选择
1. D 答案解析：the coat为先行词，在定从中作宾语，故选择which
2. C 答案解析：provide用法，provide sth. for sb.
3. A 答案辨析：remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事
4. B 答案辨析：down与tired形容词并列，down表“沮丧的”
5. A 答案辨析：the movie为先行词，单数，在定从中作主语，主句为一般现在时，故从句谓语动词选择is
提升题
一、请根据上下文选择方框中合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
1. daily 2.places 3. classical 4. plays 5. Without
6. makes 7. quickly 8. active 9. listening 10. careful
【解析】
daily lives日常生活
other后加可数名词复数
Western classical music西方古典音乐
when引导时间状语从句，从句中a restaurant做主语，谓语动词用三单形式plays
根据句意，没有音乐，人们将会...;且位于句首要大写首字母
fast music做句子主语，为三单，谓语动词用三单形式makes，make sb. do sth.
副词quickly修饰动词leave
be more active形容词比较级，学生们更加积极
动名词作主语
系动词后加形容词，祈使句。
二、读理解
11. D 12. B 13.B 14.A 15.B
【解析】
这是一道句子理解题，也可以看成细节题。在第一自然段的最后，有这样的句子： No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus．从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是D。
12. 这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。 13．同第二题一样，此题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。 14．单句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说：In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting．这个句子的意思是：在欧洲，开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。这说明许多人有这样的习惯，所以答案应该是A。 15．通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不够的，还要多了解该国的风俗习惯，否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是B。
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
Section A
基础题
一、 按照要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. I like quiet and slow music. (对画线部分进行提问)
____________________________________ do you like?
2. That book is interesting. (同上)
_____________________________________________ that book?
3. That woman is my teacher. She is wearing a pink T-shirt. (合二为一)
The woman ___________________________ a pink T-shirt is my teacher.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. She prefers _________(stay) at home to playing outside.
2. Do you know a girl _________ (call) Li Na?
3. Both of Alice’s parents are _________ (music).
4. She likes singers who write their own_________ (lyric).
能力题
一、单项选择。
1. Liu Yu said that he was serious _________ being a professional runner and his parents had nothing _________his running.
A. about; for B. of; against C. about; against D. of; for
2. What parents say and do has a strong _________on the development of children.
A. change B. stress C. progress D. influence
3. I like this kind of music that I can dance________.
A. to B. in C. along D. with
4. —These bananas are about 5 kilos ________total. Would you like to buy them?
—Sure. How much are they?
A. for B. on C. in D. at
5. Jane’s mother preferred ________TV at home to ________to the concert.
A. to watch；go B. watching；going C. watching；go D. to watch；going
6. —I prefer sports shows ________soap operas. What about you?
—Me，too.
A. at B. than C. to D. of
7. —Jeff seems unhappy. What’s the matter?
—He got his bike lost this afternoon. Let’s go to ________him________.
A. cheer; up B. make; up C. set; up
8. The garden is very beautiful. You can see ________flowers in it.
A. a lot B. plenty of C. much D. a few
9. You don’t have to ________every new word in the dictionary while reading.
A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after
10. —Do you know that there are many different ________animals in the zoo?
—Yes，I do. And I also know that some of them are ________scaring.
A. kinds of；kind of B. kinds of；kinds of C. kind of；kinds of D. kind of；kind of
二、完形填空。
Jack 1 in a small town in England. He always stayed in England 2 his holidays, but last year he thought, “I’ve never been to 3 countries. All my friends go to Spain, 4 they like it very much, so this year I’m going there, too.” So he got on a 5 to Spain and6 at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went 7 for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and 8 he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.
Jack 9 on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”
Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jack’s words, he said to him 10 , “Maps of the city, sir?”
1. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped
2. A. for B. off C. with D. into
3. A. all B. both C. other D. any
4. A. and B. but C. though D. however
5. A. bus B. plane C. train D. bike
6. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed
7. A. down B. up C. away D. out
8. A. before B. while C. since D. after
9. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped
10. A. once again B. on time C. at times D. at once
提升题
一、阅读理解。
Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do I dream?
There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM (快速眼动) stage of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle (周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.
Dreams change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dreams clearly.
It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.
Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee, take a nap, instead. There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you can remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce your pressure. Finally, a nap can make you cheerful.
But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap at noon, about eight hours after you wake up. In general, a 20-minute nap is the best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during the nap. You don’t have to keep looking at the clock so that you don’t oversleep. Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.
1. According to the article, which of the following is true?
A. People always ask questions in their dreams.
B. People never dream in their last REM cycle.
C. The first REM cycle is the shortest of the five.
D. It’s impossible for people to remember their dreams.
2. According to the article, why do people sometimes have the same dream again and again?
A. Because they are worried about something.
B. Because they often watch interesting color films.
C. Because they want to remember the dream clearly.
D. Because other people ask them too many questions.
3. The underlined word ＂nap＂ in Paragraph 5 most probably means ＂___________＂.
A. A long walk B. a kind of drink C. a short sleep D. a deep sleep
4. According to the article, which of the following is not an advantage of a daily nap?
A. We can run much faster.
B. We can learn things more easily.
C. We can become happier.
D. We can remember things better.
5. According to the article, which of the following is true?
A. Dreaming is harmful to our health.
B. The longer we dream, the better we sleep.
C. We should fall into a deep sleep after lunch.
D. We’ll feel better after a 20-minute nap at noon.
二、请根据中文提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你的好朋友Millie。
1.Millie是一个文静(quiet)的害羞（shy）的女孩。
2.她喜欢穿蓝色的衣服，因为蓝色象征（represent平静和安宁(peace)。她穿蓝色的衣服很好看。
3.她有时候感到压抑(stressed)，因为她总为一些事情担忧(worry about )。
4.有人说她可以穿红色的衣服，因为红色是一种强烈的色彩，它象征着力量(power)，能使Millie看上去更活泼、充满活力(lively)。
答案与解析
基础题
一、按照要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. What kind of music 2. What do you think of 3. who is wearing
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. staying 2. called 3. musicians 4. Lyrics
能力题
一、单项选择。
1. C【解析】句意：刘宇说他对成为一名职业的赛跑者很认真，他的父母不反对他跑步。根据短语be serious about对……认真；have nothing against doing表示不反对做某事。根据题意故选C。
2. D 【解析】父母的言行对孩子的成长有很大的影响。A .change改变；B. stress压力；C. progress进步；D. influence影响，根据句意此空是影响的意思，故选D。
3. A【解析】dance to随着……跳舞。
4. C【解析】in total是固定搭配，意为＂共计＂。
5. B【解析】prefer doing sth. to doing sth. ＂比起做某事来更喜欢做某事＂，故答案选B。
6. C【解析】句意：——比起肥皂剧，我更喜欢看运动比赛。你呢?——我也是。prefer sth. to sth. 意为＂比起某物更喜欢某物＂，为固定词组搭配。故选C。
7. A【解析】结合语境可知，此处表示＂让我们去使他振作起来吧＂，由此可知cheer up符合题意。
8. B【解析】plenty of表示＂许多；大量＂，可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。a few也可以修饰可数名词，但不符合题意；A项的a lot改成a lot of后也正确。
9. B【解析】句意为＂你读书的时候没有必要在词典中查阅每一个生词＂，由此可知look up符合题意。
10. A【解析】本题考查kind短语。different kinds of意为＂不同种类的＂；kind of意为＂有点；稍微＂，修饰形容词或副词。
二、完形填空。
文章大意：杰克住在英国的一个小镇。他想去其他国家度假。于是他乘飞机去了西班牙，并在首都马德里的一个旅馆待了几天。在英国人们在左边开车，但是在西班牙人们在右边。杰克忘了，在街上散步时一辆自行车撞到了他。他在地上躺了几分钟站起来问自己在哪里。一名卖报纸的老人经过时听到他的话立刻说：
＂城市地图，先生＂。
1. B【解析】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. flew飞；B. lived居住，live in住在；C. went去；D. dropped掉落。杰克住在英国一个小镇。故选B。
2. A【解析】考查介词辨析及对语境的理解。A. for表示去向、目的，for holiday度假；B. off 从……落下;离开；C. with与……一起；D.into进入……中。他一直待在英国度假，但是去年他想＂我从没去过其他国家。＂故选A。
3. C【解析】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。A. All所有的；B. both两者；C. other其他的；D. any任何的。他一直待在英国度假，但是去年他想＂我从没去过其他国家。＂故选C.
4. A【解析】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. and和；B. but但是；C. though虽然；D. however然而。我所有朋友都去西班牙，而且他们非常喜欢它，所以今年我也去那儿。故选A。
5. B【解析】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A. bus 汽车；B. plane飞机；C. train 火车；D. bike 自行车。所以他乘飞机去了西班牙，并到达了首都马德里机场，在一个旅馆待了几天。故选B。
6. C【解析】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. reached 到达，及物动词；B. left 离开；C. arrived到达，不及物动词，后常接介词in或at；D. stayed待着。所以他乘飞机去了西班牙，并到达了首都马德里机场，在一个旅馆待了几天。故选C。
7. D【解析】考查副词辨析及对语境的理解。A. down向下；B. up向上；C. away 离开；D. out在外。第一天早上他出去散步。go out离开。故选D。
8. B【解析】考查连词辨析及对语境的理解。A. before在……之前；B. while当……时候；C. since自从；D. after在……之后。杰克忘了这个，然后当他在一条繁忙的街道上散步时，一辆自行车撞到了他。选B。
9. A【解析】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. lay躺；B. stood站；C. fell下落，跌落；D. jumped跳。杰克躺在地上几分钟，然后站起来说：＂我在哪？＂。根据语境选A。
10. D【解析】考查词组辨析及对语境的理解。A. once again 再次，从头；B. on time按时；C. at times有时；D. at once立刻。当他听到杰克的话，他立刻说：＂城市的地图，先生。＂根据语境选D。
提升题
一、阅读理解。
文章大意：文章主要介绍了人们做梦的原因，梦的形成的阶段以及午后小睡的一些优点。
1. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据By early morning, the REM cycle can lastup to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams. 可知人们记住一些梦是可能的。故选D。
2. B【解析】细节理解题。根据People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer.可知，人们总是做同一个梦，因为做梦者在担心一些事情，试图找到解决问题的办法。故选B。
3. D【解析】细节理解题。根据Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce your pressure. Finally, a nap can make you cheerful.可知，20分钟的睡眠应该是小睡，很短的睡眠，故选D。
4. A【解析】细节理解题。根据There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you can remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce your pressure. Finally, a nap can make you cheerful.可知，小睡的优点很多，就是不会跑得很快这一点没有提到。故应该选A。
5. D【解析】细节理解题。根据Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.可知在正午吃过午饭后，小睡一会儿，会感觉很好。故选D。
二、请根据中文提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你的好朋友Millie。
Millie is a shy quiet girl. She likes wearing blue clothes because blue represents calm and peaceful. She looks nice in blue. Sometimes she feels stressed because she is too worried about some things. Someone advises her to wear red because red is a strong colour. It represents power. It can make Millie look more lively and energetic.
