(共11张PPT)
单元知识运用
教材回扣
用本单元所学短语完成句子
1.Because science and technology is changing day by day,the mobile
phone you bought recently is .
(即将过时).?
2.Who can (依赖) a man that often tells lies? ?
3.We can deliver goods to your door .
(免费).?
答案:1.on the way out 2.rely on 3.free of charge
答案:4.get rid of 5.have no alternative but to wait
4.The young man made up his mind to (改掉,
去掉) his bad habits.?
5.I’m afraid I .
(别无选择只能等待) until my parents finally agree to my plan.?
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.You may rely on that Tom will come and help us if we are
faced with a dilemma.?
2.Not many people agree with the government’s (predict)
that the economy will improve.?
3.With all the money (use) up,the man had to make a living
by begging.?
语境活用
答案:1.it 2.prediction 3.used
4.Are you studying at a middle school (attach) to Beijing
University??
5.We work hard at English so as to have good command of
it.?
6.He is so (rely) a person that you can believe in him.?
7.Pluto is too far away (see) without the aid of a
powerful telescope.?
答案:4.attached 5.a 6.reliable 7.to see 8.Loaded
8. (load)with so many books,the students didn’t know what
to do.?
9.Cookies (shape) like different kinds of animals appeal
to small children.?
10.Obviously,he (definite) knew what was happening.?
答案:8.Loaded 9.shaped 10.definitely
Ⅱ.单句语法改错
1.We should attach great importance on the development of
community-based services.
2.Her son was charged for cheating by the police,which made it
difficult for her to go to sleep.
3.Do look out of spelling mistakes when you check your work.
4.We don’t have enough books for anybody;some of you will have to
share.
5.The petrol is running out of and we’ve got to stop at the
nearest filling station.
答案:1.on改为to 2.第一个for改为with 3.将of改为for 4.anybody改为everybody 5.去掉of
6.The police commanded the witness described what had happened the
day before.
7.With the guide led the way,we finally got to the village which
we were looking for.
8.Pity welled up in her heart as she watched the disable child.
9.If he takes on this task,he will have no alternative but meet an
even greater challenge.
10.She show special concern for the students in poverty.
答案:6.将described 改为describe 7.将led改为leading 8.将disable改为disabled 9.but后加to 10.将show改为shows
微写作
1.能源专家预言地球上有限的资源将要用光。
?
2.该预言引起了很多人的注意。
?
3.我们相信科学家将最终找到可替代能源。
?
(借助过渡性词语或句子就能把下面的句子连接成一篇小短文)
答案:1.Energy experts predict that the limited resources on the earth are running out.
2.This prediction draws many people’s attention.
3.We believe that scientists will eventually find alternative energy.
4.我们可以依赖科学技术改变我们的生活。
?
5.我们应该对未来的生活持乐观的态度。
?
答案:4.We can rely on science and technology to change our life.
5.We should be optimistic about our future life.
连句成篇:
Energy experts predict that the limited resources on the earth are running out,which draws many people’s attention.We believe that scientists will eventually find alternative energy some day in the future.Therefore,we can rely on science and technology to change our life.Meanwhile we should be optimistic about our future
life.
(共32张PPT)
必修4
Module 1 Life in the Future
原文缩写
关键知识
基础知识
原文缩写·再现 巧复现·重记忆
What will the city of the future look like? Making 1. . (prediction) is a 2. (risk) business.One thing seems certain—care for the environment will become very important as earth’s natural 3. (resource) run out.However,there are plenty of things about city life in the future 4. are not certain.Here 5. (be) some of the ideas that young people had:?
Everyone will be given a telephone number 6. birth that will never change no matter where they live.?
Everyone will do 7. (shop) and place orders online.?
Doctors will carry out operations from thousands 8. .
miles away and distance surgery will become common.?
Senior citizens and people with 9. (disability) will be able to go anywhere using high-tech cameras 10. (attach) to their head.?
答案:1.predictions 2.risky 3.resources 4.which/that 5.are 6.at 7.shopping 8.of 9.disabilities 10.attached
1.alternative adj.替换的;供选择的
n.可供选择的事物
典例链接:
①There doesn’t seem to be an alternative option.
似乎没有另一个选择。
关键知识·盘点 解疑难·提智能
②The only alternative to being a prisoner was to die fighting.
除了当俘虏之外,唯一的选择就是拼死奋战。
③I have no alternative but to report him to the police.
除了向警察举报他,我别无选择。
写作联想:典例③其他表达方式
①I cannot but report him to the police.
②I can’t help but report him to the police.
③I cannot choose but report him to the police.
④I have no choice but to report him to the police.
重
点
领
悟 ①alternative energy可替代能源
②have no alternative but to do sth. 除……外别无选择
=can’t help/choose but do sth./can’t but do sth.
③an alternative to...……的替代品
2.load vt.装载,装,使负担
n.负荷;重担;装载量;负载
典例链接:
①Em always loaded the kids with groceries to carry.
埃姆总是让孩子们搬运很多杂货。
②I’ve finally paid off all the debts I owed,and that took a load off
my mind.
我最后付清了我欠的所有债务,放下了心里的一块石头。
③She has 4 kids,so she has to do a load of laundry every week.
她有4个孩子,所以每周要洗大量的衣服。
④The driver unloaded some boxes from the back of the truck.
司机从卡车后部卸下了一些箱子。
⑤The games can be downloaded free from the Internet.
这些游戏可以从网上免费下载。
重点领悟 ①load sb./sth.with让某人拿/搬运(东西);用……装……/把……
装上(运载工具)
②be loaded with充满……,装满……
③take a load off one’s mind 使某人如释重负
④a load of/loads of 很多,许多?
⑤download 下载?
⑥unload卸下,卸货
3.command n.命令;指令;(常用于军队)指挥
v.命令;指挥;掌握;支配;赢得;博得
典例链接:
①The army is under the king’s direct command.
军队由国王直接统率。
②He felt fully in command of the situation.
他觉得完全控制了局面。
③The situation is fully in his command.
局面完全由他控制了。
④Judge Hathaway took complete command of the courtroom.
哈撒韦法官完全控制着法庭的局面。
⑥The pirate chief commanded that the prisoners (should) be shot.
= The pirate chief commanded the prisoners to be shot.
海盗首领下令将俘虏枪杀。
⑤I have such a good command of English that I am elected as an
assistant to my English teacher.
我的英语掌握得非常好以至于我被选为英语老师的助手。
重点领悟 ①under sb.’s command 在某人的指挥下
②be in command of / take command of指挥;控制;负责
③in one’s command / in the command of sb.由……指挥;
由……控制
④have a good command of 精通(尤指语言)
⑤command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事
⑥command that...(should) do命令……(从句用虚拟语气)
特别提示: command后接宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时, 从句的谓语动词用 “(should) do” 。用法相同的词还有:一坚持(做)(insist);二命令(order,command);三建议(advise,suggest,recommend);四要求(require,request,demand,desire)。
4.charge n.费用,价钱;主管,掌管
v.指控;收费;充电
【巧学助记】
典例链接:
①Depending on the dietary requirements,an extra charge may be made
for providing special food.
根据膳食需求,特殊的饮食可能要额外付款。
②Your order will be delivered free of charge within a ten-mile limit.
在10英里范围之内,您的订货将免费送货上门。
③I’ll be in charge of the whole factory next week when the director is
away.
下周厂长不在时,我将负责整个工厂。
④They charged me five dollars for a cup of coffee.
他们一杯咖啡向我要价5美元。
⑤The police charged him with murder.
警察指控他犯了谋杀罪。
特别提示:注意in charge of 与in the charge of 的用法区别,前者是“掌管,负责”,一般用人作主语。后者是“由……负责,在……的掌管之下”,一般用物作主语。
重点领悟 ①free of charge (=for free) 免费?
②in charge (of) 主管;负责;照顾?
③in the charge of sb.(=in sb.’s charge)
由某人负责,由某人管理
④take charge of 掌管;负责,看管?
⑤charge sb.with sth.因某事控告某人
⑥charge sb.(money) for sth.向某人索取……的费用
②My brother is studying in the middle school attached to the college.
我弟弟在大学附中上学。
③It is high time that the country attached/should attach importance to
energy saving and environment protection.
这个国家早该到了重视节能环保的时候了。
④Do not become attached to anything that can destroy you in the course
of time.
不要留恋任何经过一定的时间有可能摧毁你的事情。
5.attach vt.系,贴,附上;连接;使附属
典例链接:
①Attach a recent photograph to your application form.
在申请表上贴一张最近的照片。
巧学活用:
He is so attached to the network games that he failed the exam.
→① ,he failed the exam.
(用过去分词短语作状语改写)→
② ,he failed the exam.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
→③ he failed the exam.(用so...that倒装句改写)
Attached to the network games so much
Attaching himself to the network games so much
So attached to the network games is he that
重点领悟 ①attach sth.to sth.把……附在……上;把……固定到……上
②attach importance/significance to...重视……,认为……很
重要
③be attached to sb./sth./attach oneself to sb./sth
依恋,留恋,爱慕某人/某事物;隶属于……;附属于……
6.run out (某物)用完,耗尽;(协议、文件等)到期
典例链接:
①My money has run out.
I have run out of my money.
I have used up my money.
My money has been used up.
我的钱已花完了。
②He was run over by a bus and killed.
他被公共汽车轧死了。
③I unexpectedly ran into him on the street the other day.
前几天我意外地在街上碰见了他。
④We ran across some old friends in the village.
我们在村子里撞见了一些老朋友。
特别提示:run out of是及物动词短语, 通常以人作主语, 相当于use up,表示 “用完; 用尽”(use up可用于被动语态,run out of一般不用于被动语态。);run out是不及物动词短语, 通常以物作主语, 相当于give out;give out还意为筋疲力尽,分发等。
重点领悟 ①run out of/use up/ run out/ give out 用完,耗尽
②run into 碰撞;遇上;撞到……上
③run across 偶然遇到
④run over 轧过,碾过
巧学活用:
①With gas (run) out,we have to find the nearest
Expressway Service Station to add some gas and have a rest.
②I was walking along the beach when I ran John.
③改错:So much interest does Beijing offer that most visitors
simply run out time before seeing it all. .
④改错:All the money I had had been run out by the time I arrived
home. .
running
into/across
在out后加of
去掉been
7.rely on依赖,依靠
典例链接:
①You can’t just rely on your parents lending you the money.
你不能只指望父母借钱给你。
②He can always be relied on/upon for help.
他的帮助总是靠得住的。
特别提示:在 “rely on it+that从句” 中, it是形式宾语, 真正的宾语是后面的that从句。与此类似的还有:depend on/see to it+that从句; appreciate it+if从句; like/hate it+when从句等。
重点领悟 ①rely on/upon sb.doing/to do 相信(依赖)某人做某事?
②rely on sb./sth.for sth.依靠某人/某事物提供某事物
③rely on it that...指望……
8.I’m too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future!
我现在忙于享受生活而无暇为未来担心!
典例链接:
①The walls are too weak to hold up the roof.
这些墙太不结实,支撑不了房顶。
②It was too nice of you to come!
你能来真是太好了!
③It’s never too old to learn.活到老,学到老。
特别提示:
①too...to do sth.“太……而不能做某事”,表示否定意义。
②某些形容词与too...to...句型连用时,too(=very)表示肯定的意义。这
些形容词多为表示情感的词,如nice,glad,pleased,surprised,
delighted,happy,easy,willing,ready,eager,anxious等。
③“too...to...”结构和never,not等否定副词连用时,表示肯定意义,意
为“无论……也不过分,越……越好”。
巧学活用:
①The shoes are too badly broken (mend).
②I’m too happy (invite) to your birthday party.
③You can’t be careful drive.After all,life is valuable.?
句型转换
④The problem is so difficult that I can’t work it out.
.
⑤The door is so narrow that a car can’t get through.
.
to be mended
to be invited
too
to
→The problem is too difficult for me to work out.
→The door is too narrow for a car to get through.
9.Not all predictions come true.
不是所有的预言都能变为现实。
特别提示:本句not all=all...not为部分否定, 表示 “并非所有的……都……” 。
典例链接:
①Not all the information on the Internet is beneficial to students.
网上的信息并非都对学生有好处。
②I agree with most of what you said,but I don’t agree with everything.
我同意你说的大部分话,但我并不是同意你所说的一切。
③He told me many pieces of news,but none of them was very exciting.
他告诉我了很多消息,但没有一条让我兴奋。
特别提示:
①英语中的all,both,each,every,everybody,everything,always等词与否定词not连用, 无论not位置如何, 均构成部分否定, 表示 “并非都” 的意思。
②英语中的no,none,never,nobody,nothing,neither,no one,nowhere等表示否定意义的词与肯定式谓语一起使用构成 “全部否定” 。
巧学活用: 句型转换
①It’s impossible for all the applicants to get the jobs,because
not all of them are fit for them.
→It’s impossible for all the applicants to get the jobs,
because .
② Both of the two math problems are not very difficult.
→ the two math problems are very difficult.?
all of them aren’t fit for them.
Not both of
基础知识·达标 细疏理·固双基
1. vt.装;装载
unload vt. .
download vt. .
2. n.命令;指令
commander n. .
3. vt.系;贴;连接
n.喜爱;附件
4. vt.造成……形状
adj.具有(或呈)……形状的
load
卸货
下载
command
指挥官
attach
attachment
shape
shaped
单
词
过
关
5. n.开关 vi.交换;调换
6. n.罪;罪行
n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的
7. n.预测
vt.预言;预料
adj.可预见的;可预料的
8. vi.依赖,依靠
adj.可信赖的
9. vt.供给动力
adj.强有力的
switch
crime
criminal
prediction
predict
predictable
rely
reliable
power
powerful
单
词
过
关
10. n.伤残
vt.使人丧失能力
adj.残废的;有残疾的
11. n.费用;价钱 vt.收费
12.alternative adj. .
13.risky adj. .
risk n. ?
14.recreation n. .
recreational adj. .
disability
disable
disabled
charge
替换的;供选择的
危险的;冒险的
危险;风险 v.冒险
娱乐;消遣
消遣的,娱乐的
单
词
过
关
1.run (某物)用完;没有了
2.rely 依靠
3.get rid 除掉;处理掉
4.load... 用……装……
5.free of 免费
6.look 小心,当心
7. a start 首先
8. sure 肯定地
9.attach... ... 把……连接到……
10.have no alternative
to do sth. 别无选择只能做某事
out
on
of
with
charge
out
for
for
to
but
短
语
记
忆
1.I’m busy enjoying my life now about
the future!
我现在忙于享受生活而无暇为未来担心!
2.Everyone will be given a telephone number birth that
will never change they live.
每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码,无论他们生活在什么地方,
这个号码都不会改变。
3.Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out
operations from thousands of miles away, .
its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.
医生在几千英里以外为病人动手术的远程治疗成为常事,因为每个
城市都有自己的远程诊所。
too
to
worry
at
no
matter
where
with
each
city
having
句
型
整
理
Module 1 Life in the Future
Ⅰ.话题延读
Over the next decade, technology will decimate more jobs in many professions.
Some robots already cost less to operate than the salaries of the humans they replace, and they are getting cheaper.Boston Consulting Group predicts that, by 2025, the operating cost of a robot that does welding (焊接) will be less than $2 per hour, for example.That’s more affordable than the $25 per hour that a human welder earns today in America.
Uber and many other companies are working on developing cars and trucks that don’t need a driver in the driver’s seat.According to the American Trucking Associations, approximately 3 million truck drivers were employed in the United States in 2010, and 6.8 million others were employed in other jobs relating to trucking activity.So roughly one of every 15 workers in the country is employed in the trucking business.We could be talking about millions of jobs disappearing in the early 2020s.
And then there is the “Gig Economy (零工经济)” that has some businesses moving toward part-time, on-demand employment.Uber has already done this to taxi drivers, and other technology companies are doing it to a wide range of jobs.A study by INTUIT predicted that, by 2020, 40% of American workers will be self-employed, and that full-time jobs will be harder to find.We are talking about 60 million people in this category.The problem is that not only do such part-time workers lack reliable full-time jobs and sick pay, but they can’t enjoy health insurance and longer-term benefits.
The measures to be taken are to raise trade barriers.But closing the doors to foreign trade won’t bring jobs back.It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports, shrinking the U.S.economy and accelerating job loss.
1.The underlined word “decimate” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “ ”.?
A.make someone interested in B.equip someone for
C.wipe out D.bring back
2.What will happen with technologies developing according to the text?
A.Robots will become smarter and smarter.
B.Uber’s labor cost will be lower and lower.
C.More and more truck drivers will be needed.
D.Taxi drivers can enjoy more health insurance.
3.Which of the following does the writer agree on?
A.Welcoming foreign trade.
B.Offering more part-time jobs.
C.Using fewer robots to stop job loss.
D.Developing more new technologies.
4.What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the text?
A.To show technology advances in our daily life.
B.To prove technologies cause low incomes.
C.To introduce what the Gig Economy is.
D.To warn the Gig Economy is coming.
语篇解读:本文为一篇议论文。作者认为,在未来十年里,新科技的运用会缩减大量工作岗位,零工经济将会出现。
答案及剖析:
1.C 猜测词义题。 根据第三段最后一句We could be talking about millions of jobs disappearing in the early 2020s.可以推断出,随着新科技的运用,许多工作会消失,由此可以推测出与C项wipe out(消灭,摧毁)同义。
2.B 推理判断题。根据第三段中Uber and many other companies are working on developing cars and trucks that don’t need a driver in the driver’s seat.可知,Uber公司将大幅减少劳动力成本。故B项正确。
3.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中But closing the doors to foreign trade won’t bring jobs back.It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports,shrinking the U.S.economy and accelerating job loss.可知,作者认为关闭外贸之门不会带来就业,它只会使全球经济变缓,使美国出口受损,从而收缩了美国经济,加剧了失业,因此作者应该是赞同对外贸易的。故A项正确。
4.D 推理判断题。本文论述科技对社会的影响,并告诫人们科技的发展使得工作岗位大量减少,零工经济将会出现。故选D项。
Ⅱ.七选五
(2018安徽六校教育研究会联考)
Americans use many expressions with the word dog.People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.They take their dogs for walks,let them play outside and give them good food and medical care.1. The expression,to lead a dog’s life,describes a person who has an unhappy existence.?
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world.2. They say that to be successful,a person has to work like a dog.This means they have to work very,very hard.Such hard work can make people dog-tired.And,the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.?
Still,people say every dog has its day.This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life.To be successful,people often have to learn new skills.Yet,some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks.3. ?
Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog.Husbands and wives use this doghouse term when they are angry at each other.For example,a woman might get angry at her husband for coming home late or forgetting their wedding anniversary.She might tell him that he is in the doghouse.4. ?
However,the husband may decide that it is best to leave things alone and not create more problems.He might decide to let sleeping dogs lie.
5. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year.A rainstorm may cool the weather.But we do not want it to rain too hard.We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.?
A.She may not treat him nicely until he apologizes.
B.Dog expressions also are used to describe the weather.
C.They firmly believe that dogs are the best friends of human beings.
D.She will drop a line to remind him of it or ring him back at once.
E.However,dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life.
F.That means many people are competing for the same things,like good jobs.
G.They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.
答案:1—5 EFGAB
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2018江西八所重点中学联考)
Like most young couples,my husband and I didn’t have money for luxurious gifts on our first wedding anniversary.We were 1 to have a meal and watch a romantic movie at home.Simply being able to enjoy each other’s 2 was enough.No gift on earth could come close to 3 our love for one another.?
So when the mailman knocked on the door,I was very 4 to see a medium-sized package from my mother.Both eager and curious to see what was awaiting us in the package,I 5 tore open the box and immediately my eyes were filled with tears.Inside the box was a 6 folded quilt my mother had made by hand.It was white with rose 7 and gold thread.The backing 8 beautiful tiny purple flowers.?
Accompanying the quilt was a 9 from my mother:?
“Happy Anniversary ! 10 is a quilt.The purple was your wedding colour and the gold thread 11 the golden rings you two exchanged on your wedding day.May this quilt keep you warm when times are cold and 12 you of the day you said your vows-Love,Mom.”?
I was touched 13 words.I knew my mom surely had sacrificed to be able to afford this.The time alone to sew such a detailed quilt was 14 to me.I just 15 my mother coming home from a long day at work and staying up 16 the early hours of the next morning delicately 17 the quilt together.We both knew a part of my mom’s 18 was sewn right into the quilt.How could any gift ever compare to such a genuine gift??
Many years have passed since our first anniversary,but neither of us has 19 the beautiful quilt.My husband always jokes that the best anniversary 20 I have ever received wasn’t from him but from my mother,and I agree.?
1.A.eager B.discouraged C.content D.upset
2.A.concentration B.company C.comfort D.reliance
3.A.expressing B.explaining C.declaring D.describing
4.A.depressed B.disappointed C.scared D.surprised
5.A.carelessly B.slowly C.quickly D.casually
6.A.roughly B.neatly C.messily D.totally
7.A.patterns B.smells C.shapes D.colors
8.A.consisted of B.made up C.turned into D.took up
9.A.bill B.check C.poster D.note
10.A.Donated B.Attached C.Purchased D.Sewn
11.A.represents B.combines C.fastens D.bears
12.A.inform B.warn C.remind D.convince
13.A.in B.beyond C.between D.without
14.A.unimaginable B.improper
C.dissatisfying D.unfair
15.A.saw B.found
C.pictured D.heard
16.A.before B.after
C.since D.until
17.A.wrapping B.piecing
C.gathering D.piling
18.A.attention B.interest
C.hobby D.love
19.A.remembered B.abandoned
C.forgotten D.missed
20.A.ring B.rose
C.ceremony D.present
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在第一个结婚周年纪念日收到了母亲送的礼物——一床被子,让作者感受到浓浓的母爱。
答案及剖析:
1.C 考查形容词辨析。A.eager急切的;B.discouraged沮丧的;C.content满足的;D.upset心烦的。短语be content to对……很满足。句意:在家吃一顿饭,看一场浪漫的电影我们就很满足了。
2.B 考查名词辨析。A.concentration集中;B.company陪伴;C.comfort安慰;D.reliance依靠。根据上下文可知,有彼此的陪伴就足够了。
3.A 考查动词辨析。A.expressing表达;B.explaining解释;C.declaring宣布;D.describing描述。这里指表达爱,故用express love。句意:没有任何礼物能表达我们对彼此的爱。
4.D 考查形容词辨析。A.depressed沮丧的;B.disappointed失望的;C.scared害怕的;D.surprised惊讶的。根据上文No gift on earth could come close to 3 our love for one another.可知,看到包裹她很惊讶。?
5.C 考查副词辨析。A.carelessly粗心地;B.slowly慢慢地;C.quickly迅速地;D.casually随意地。根据前句Both eager and curious to see what was awaiting us in the package可知,作者非常急切、非常好奇地想知道包裹里是什么,故迅速地撕开盒子。
6.B 考查副词辨析。A.roughly粗糙地;B.neatly整洁地;C.messily乱糟糟地;D.totally完全地。根据上下文可知,新被子肯定被叠得整整齐齐。句意:盒子里是一床妈妈亲手做的叠得整整齐齐的被子。
7.A 考查名词辨析。A.patterns图案;B.smells气味;C.shapes形状;D.colors颜色。这里指被子上的玫瑰图案。句意:它是白色的,有玫瑰图案和金线。
8.A 考查动词短语辨析。A.consisted of由……组成(主动形式表达被动含义);B.made up组成;C.turned into变成;D.took up占据。根据句意可知,这里是被子背面的组成。句意:背面由美丽的紫色小花构成。
9.D 考查名词辨析。A.bill账单;B.check支票;C.poster布告;D.note便条。根据下文可知,里面是一张便条。句意:随着被子一起寄来的是一张我母亲写的便条。
10.B 考查动词辨析。A.Donated捐献;B.Attached附在,附上;C.Purchased购买;D.Sewn缝。这是一个倒装句,句中应为a quilt is attached。句意:结婚纪念日快乐,附送一床
被子。
11.A 考查动词辨析。A.represents代表;B.combines结合;C.fastens系牢;D.bears忍受。根据句意可知,这里指金线所代表的含义。金线代表了你俩在婚礼上交换的戒指。
12.C 考查动词辨析。A.inform告诉;B.warn警告;C.remind想起;D.convince信服。短语remind sb.of sth.使某人想起。让你们想起婚礼那天你们说过的爱的誓言。
13.B 考查介词辨析。A.in在……里面;B.beyond越过,超过;C.between在……中间;D.without在外面。beyond words无法用语言表达。句意:我感动得无法用语言表达。
14.A 考查形容词辨析。A.unimaginable无法想象的;B.improper不恰当的;C.dissatisfying令人不满意的;D.unfair不公平的。根据句意可知对作者来说,一个人缝一床被子是难以想象的。句意:对我来说,独自一人缝这样一床被子的时间是难以想象的。
15.C 考查动词辨析。A.saw看;B.found发现;C.pictured想象;D.heard听到。picture在此作动词,表示“想象”之意。我想象着我母亲每天工作一天回家的情景。
16.D 考查连词辨析。A.before在……之前;B.after在……之后;C.since自从;D.until直到。这里指直到第二天凌晨。熬夜直到第二天凌晨。
17.B 考查动词辨析。A.wrapping裹;B.piecing拼接;C.gathering聚集;D.piling堆起。这里指拼接被子。
18.D 考查名词辨析。A.attention注意;B.interest兴趣;C.hobby爱好;D.love爱。根据上下文可知,这里是指妈妈的爱。句意:我们都知道妈妈的一部分爱缝在了被子里。
19.C 考查动词辨析。A.remembered记住;B.abandoned抛弃;C.forgotten忘记;D.missed错过。根据上下文可知,我们都不曾忘记那床漂亮的被子。
20.D 考查名词辨析。A.ring戒指;B.rose玫瑰;C.ceremony典礼;D.present礼物。这里是指最好的结婚周年礼物。句意:我丈夫总是开玩笑说,我收到的最好的结婚周年礼物不是他给的,而是我母亲给的。
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