(共13张PPT)
单元知识运用
教材回扣
用本单元所学短语完成句子
答案:1.left behind 2.depends on 3.get tired of
1.If you don’t keep up with the times, you’ll get
(落后).?
2.How much we can get (取决于) how hard we
work.?
3.Tom is so talkative.I’m sure you’ll soon .
_________(对……厌倦) him.?
答案:4.is leaving for 5.took up
4.Frank, with his two sisters, (出发去)
London by train which leaves at 8:30 next morning.?
5.After he retired from office, Rogers (开始做)
painting for a while, but soon lost interest.?
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
语境活用
答案:1.on 2.Left 3.to
1.They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have
a more powerful effect the feeling of a space.
(2018全国Ⅰ,七选五)?
2. (leave) alone in the large house, the little boy had to
learn to survive by himself.?
3.Sing! China appeals all ages and social groups in China
and it is also popular with people all over the world.?
4.Some social app companies were (blame)because they
didn’t adequately check their users’ registration.
(2018江苏,阅读理解D)?
5.The noise was so (disturb) that he could not focus his
attention on his studies.?
6.When he found nobody there, he was at a loss what (do).
7.The gang finally (flee) with a large amount of cash
and jewellery.??
答案:4.to blame 5.disturbing 6.to do 7.fled
8.Here, in the Muskoka Lakes, he developed a passion swimming.?
9.An excellent teacher is believed (be) one who cares
about his students but asks for nothing in return.?
10.You may depend on that your parents will help you
whenever you need it.?
答案:8.for 9.to be 10.it
Ⅱ.单句语法改错
答案:1.将inspiration改为inspirations 2.将have改为has 3.将inspired改为inspiring 4.将off改为up
1.The problems that we meet in our daily lives may be inspiration
for great inventions.
2.How close parents are to their children have a great effect on
the characters of the children.
3.Professor Zhang is an excellent speaker. The audience was taken
in by his inspired speech.
4.I want to book a table for six, but they are all taken off.
5.I don’t want to lend any more money to him; he’s already in
debt to myself.
6.The introduction of modern machines to the factory led to a
lot of workers be laid off.
7.She is going to speak on the behalf of the manager,for he goes
abroad.
8.More than 750,000 have graduated from SAC, with many sought
employment in engineering, aviation, education, medicine and a
wide variety of other professions.(2018北京,阅读理解B)
答案:5.将myself改为me 6.将be改为being 7.去掉第一个the 8.将sought改为seeking
9.At the meeting yesterday he appealed all the people present to
donate money for the flood-stricken area.
10.The accident happened chief because you were careless.
答案:9.appealed后加to 10.将chief改为chiefly
微写作
1.汤姆有绘画天赋,最近他代表学校参加了绘画比赛。
?
?
2.他的作品以“和平”为主题。呼吁人们珍爱和平,铭记历史,鼓舞人们前进。
?
?
(借助过渡性词语或句子就能把下面的句子连接成一篇小短文)
答案:1.Tom is a gifted boy in drawing,who participated in a painting competition on behalf of his school recently.
2.The subject of his work was “peace”.It appealed to people to cherish peace,remember history and inspire people to move forward.
3.评委们认为他的作品过于沉闷,缺乏激情。
?
?
4.汤姆没有获奖,这让他很不安。
?
?
答案:3.The judges reckoned that his work was too dull and lacked passion.
4.Tom didn’t win the prize,which was disturbing.
5.不应该责怪他。在通往艺术的路上他还有很长的路要走。
?
?
答案:5.He is not to blame.He still has a lot to do on the way leading to the art.
连句成篇:
Tom is a gifted boy in drawing, who participated in a painting competition on behalf of his school recently. The subject of his work was “peace”, which appealed to people to cherish peace, remember history and inspire people to move forward. However, the judges reckoned that his work was too dull and lacked passion. So Tom didn’t win the prize, which was disturbing. He is not to blame, because he still has a lot to do on the way leading to the art.
(共28张PPT)
Module 2 The Renaissance
原文缩写
关键知识
基础知识
原文缩写·再现 巧复现·重记忆
Renaissance means “rebirth” in French,1. was used to describe a period in European history.During the Renaissance there was a big change of style in art,architecture, music,literature 2. ideas.?
Renaissance artists found new ideas for their work in classical Greece and Rome,but they looked forward by 3. (open)new frontiers in the arts.Painters discovered how 4. (use) perspective and the effects of light;composers put different voices together and created polyphony;architects preferred 5. (design) buildings with more light.The sense of exploration which 6. (motivate) the artists went hand in hand with a new type of philosophy.For the first time,
philosophers put people,not religion,at the centre of 7. universe.Besides,the Renaissance was a time of 8. (science) invention.For example,Leonardo,who was well 9. (know) for the world-famous painting the Mona Lisa,was also a 10. _________(skill) inventor. ?
答案:1.which 2.and 3.opening 4.to use5.designing/to design 6.motivated 7.the 8.scientific 9.known 10.skilled
1.effect n.效果;作用;影响
关键知识·盘点 解疑难·提智能
典例链接:
①These activities have a good effect on the growth of children.
这些活动对孩子们的成长有很好的影响。
②The new law shall come into effect from May.
这条新法律将从五月份起生效。
③It was nearly an hour before the sleeping pill took effect.
将近一个小时,安眠药才起作用。
④In effect,our wages will fall by 2%.
实际上,我们的工资将下降2%。
⑤In mental illness, there is a complex relationship between
cause and effect.
精神疾病有复杂的因果关系。
①have an effect on/upon 对……产生影响
② come into effect 开始生效,开始实施
③ take effect 见效,生效,实施?
④ in effect 实际上;(法规、法律)有效,在实行中
⑤ cause and effect 因果
⑥be of no effect 无效,没有作用
巧学活用:
①The drug has a bad on humans so the government
should take measures to prevent it from
spreading.(effect)
②吸烟对你的健康有很坏的影响,因此你最好戒掉它。
Smoking your health,so you’d
better give it up.
effect
effective
has a bad effect on
2.loss n.丢失;丧失
典例链接:
①The loss of glaciers(冰川) there due to global warming
represents an enormous threat to agriculture.
(2017江苏,阅读理解D)
因全球转暖而导致的冰川消失对农业是一种巨大威胁。
②She said his death was a great loss to herself.
她说他的死对自己来说是巨大的损失。
③The government is at a loss to know how to tackle the violence.
对于如何应对暴力问题,政府现在一筹莫展。
④In 1986 Land Rover made a loss of nine hundred million pounds.
1986年,路虎亏损9亿英镑。
①at a loss不知所措
②make a loss of亏损……
3.debt n.债务;人情债
典例链接:
①He had enough money to pay off his outstanding debts.
他有足够的钱偿还亏欠的债务。
②He was already deeply in debt through gambling losses.
赌博输的钱已经让他负债累累。
③Out of debt, out of danger.
[谚语]无债一身轻。
①pay off/repay one’s debts 还清某人的债务
② in debt负债
③ out of debt不负债
4.blame n.(对错事或坏事应付的)责任
vt.责备,指责;把……归咎于
典例链接:
①We shouldn’t blame technology for our shortcomings.
我们不应该因为自己的缺点而责备技术。
②One of the computers is broken and she’s blaming it on me.
其中有台电脑坏了,她就怪罪于我。
③Officials believe that more than one person may be to blame for
the fire.
政府官员们认为,这场火灾可能不止一个人负有责任。
④Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put
the blame on the alarm clock.(2017全国Ⅲ,七选五)
早晨起床对很多人来说是很困难的,人们往往把这归罪于闹钟。
特别提示:“be to blame for sth.”意为“对某事应负责或受指责”,主动表
被动。
①blame sb.for sth.因某事而责备某人
②blame sth.on sb.把某事怪到某人头上
③be to blame (for...) (因……)应受指责;应负责任?
④take the blame 承担责任
⑤put/lay the blame on sb.归罪于某人
巧学活用:用blame的相关词语完成下面小片段
别再指责杰克了。他已经因为他的失误受到指责了。另外,该受到指责的是他的伙伴,因为他把责任都推到杰克身上了。
Don’t Jack any more. He his mistake. What’s more,it is his partner who ,as he Jack.
blame
has been blamed for
is to blame
laid/put all the blame on
5.inspire v.赋予灵感,启示,启迪;激励,鼓舞
典例链接:
①His encouraging remarks inspired confidence in me.
他的一番鼓励激起了我的信心。
②He inspired many young people to take up the sport.
他激励了很多年轻人参与这项运动。
③I hope this success will inspire you to greater efforts.
我希望这次成功能激励你更加努力。
④The Malvern Hills have provided inspiration for many artists
and musicians over the decades.
几十年来,莫尔文丘陵为很多艺术家和音乐家提供了灵感。
①inspire hope/loyalty/enthusiasm,etc.in sb.
燃起某人的希望/唤起某人的忠诚/激发某人的热情等
②inspire sb. to do sth./inspire sb. to sth.激励某
人……
③be an inspiration to sb.给某人以鼓舞
巧学活用:
She had the time and the to develop her talent,which
her parents greatly.(inspire)
inspiration
inspired
6.leave sth.behind把……抛在后面,遗留,超过
典例链接:
①What kind of legacy do you want to leave behind?
你想要给后人留下什么样的遗产?
②Leave the boy alone, he can make up his own mind.
不要去打扰这男孩,他会自己作决定的。
③I’ll leave you to it.
这事我就留给你做了。
④Never leave children playing near water alone.
千万不能让儿童在水边独自玩耍。
⑤I’m sorry I’ve left some of your questions unanswered.
很抱歉,你的一些问题我没有回答。
特别提示:表示“把……忘/落在某地了”应用动词leave,而不用forget。如“我把手套忘/落在公共汽车上了”应译为:I’ve left my gloves on the bus。
①leave sb./sth.alone 不去打扰某人,让某人独自待着;别碰某物
②leave sth.to/with sb.把某物交由某人去选择/决定;把某物遗赠
给某人
③leave sb./sth.+n./adj./v.-ing/v.-ed/to do/介词短语 使/
让……保持某种状态
巧学活用:
①With so many parents flooding into big cities to make money,
many children were left .
②I met Professor Green in the street the other day and he told me
he would soon leave Britain.
③He’s in a bad mood right now. We’d better leave him .
④No wonder you couldn’t get through. You’ve left a zero
in this phone number.
⑤I wonder why they left such an important question.
behind
for
alone
out
aside
7.on behalf of代表……
典例链接:
①On behalf of my Government I have the honour to make to you the
following communications.
我荣幸地代表我国政府向您转达如下内容。
②The president can’t be here today,so I’m going to speak in his
behalf.
总裁今天不能来,所以我将代表他发言。
①on/in sb.’s behalf=on/in behalf of sb.以某人的名义;
为了某人;代表某人
②stand for/represent代表
基础知识·达标 细疏理·固双基
effect
affect
effective
loss
lose
blame
无可责备的
inspire
inspiration
inspiring
seek
搜索者;探求者
单
词
过
关 1. n.效果,作用
v.影响
adj.有效的
2. n.丢失;丧失
v.丢失
3. n.(对错事或坏事应付的)责任
blameless adj.________________
4. v.鼓舞;激励
n.鼓舞;启示;灵感
adj.鼓舞人心的
5. v.寻找;寻求
seeker n._____________
disturbing
disturbed
disturb
basically
basic
base
skilled
skill
skillful
appeal
appealing
单
词
过
关 6. adj.引起烦恼的
adj.烦恼不安的
v.打扰(某人);使焦虑不安
7. adv.基本上,大致说来
adj.基础的,基本的
v.以……为据点
8. adj.有技巧的,熟练的
n.技巧
adj.有技巧的
9. v.恳求;呼吁
adj.动人心弦的
suspect
suspected
calculate
calculation
gifted
gift
猜疑
可疑的
单
词
过
关 10. n.(犯罪)嫌疑人;可疑分子
adj.被怀疑的
suspicion n._______________
suspicious adj._____________
11. v. 计算
n. 计算,推算,估计
12. adj.有天赋的;有才华的
n.才华;天赋;礼物
passion
热烈的
debt
reckon
结果;后果
激发,激励
单
词
过
关 13. n.激情,热爱
passionate adj._____________
14. n.债务;人情债
15. v.认为
16.outcome n.______________
17.motivate v.______________
behind
on
on
in
up
at
to
up
短
语
记
忆 1.leave sth. 把……抛在后面
2. behalf of 代表……
3.depend 依靠,依赖;取决于
4. history 历史上
5.turn 出现
6. liberty 获得自由的
7.up 到(某个数量)
8.take 从事,开始做(某项工作)
It
is
believed
to
be
how
to
use
made
it
possible
to
produce
句
型
整
理 1. the best example of a new lifelike
style of painting that amazed people when it was first used.
它被认为是一种新的形象逼真型绘画的最好代表,这种绘画风格一经使
用就使人们惊叹不已。
2.Painters discovered perspective and the
effects of light...
画家们发现了如何使用透视法和光线的效果……
3.Printing more copies
in a few weeks than could have been produced in a lifetime
written out by hand.
印刷使这一点成为了可能:在数周之内印刷出来的书比一个人一辈子手
工抄写的书还要多。