(共12张PPT)
单元知识运用
教材回扣
用本单元所学短语完成句子
答案:1.make out 2.set fire
1.I listened carefully to his long boring speech, but could not
(理解) what he was talking about.?
2.The police are still trying to find out who
(放火焚烧) a homeless drop-in centre
in west Belfast.?
答案:3.end up 4.In short 5.have in common
3.So many plastic bags (结束) in tree branches or
along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them
at checkouts.(2018浙江,阅读理解B改编)?
4. (总之), he said winning the war in Afghanistan
depends on civilian support.?
5.What all of us (共有), though, is the
great fortune to be here.?
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
语境活用
答案:1.consumers 2.gradually 3.for
1.Food printing could allow (consume) to print food with
customized nutritional content, like vitamins.
(2018天津,阅读理解C)?
2.Thanks to the good care of the nurses, the boy is (gradual)
recovering from his lung operation.?
3.She later developed a taste expensive nightclubs.?
4.Small talk is the basis of good (manner).
(2018全国Ⅱ,阅读理解D)?
5.Paul, everyone suspected,turned out to be innocent.?
6.In spite of the fact that he was not a trained economist,his
achievements were (remark).?
7.I go to bed when I’m sleepy and get up with an alarm clock at
a (fix) time.?
答案:4.manners 5.whom 6.remarkable 7.fixed
8.While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or
you will end up (remember) nothing.?
9.The leaves of certain trees are (poison)to cattle.?
10.Many factories and banks in some countries closed down a
direct consequence of the war.?
答案:8.remembering 9.poisonous 10.as
Ⅱ.单句语法改错
答案:1.called前加was 2.将does改为did 3.将casually改为casual 4.将For改为In
1.It rained that day, and consequently the baseball game called
off.
2.An awful accident does, however, occur the other day.
3.What you mean as a casually remark could be misinterpreted.
4.For short, if everyone cares about our earth,our efforts will
make a difference.
5.I work in a business when almost everyone is waiting for a
great chance.
6.It is no wondering you can’t sleep when you eat so much.
7.I could hear voices but I couldn’t make up what they were
saying.
8.Although all of the apples have been tasted, none of them
taste well.
答案:5.将when改为where 6.将wondering改为wonder 7.将up改为out 8.将well改为good
9.We two have very much in common that we should get along very
well.
10.I owe to you an apology for what I said this morning.
答案:9.将第一个very改为so 10.去掉to
微写作
1.我的妈妈对做饭很着迷。
?
2.她会做各种各样的菜,并且它们都很开胃。
?
?
(借助过渡性词语或句子就能把下面的句子连接成一篇小短文)
答案:1.My mother is obsessed with cooking.
2.She can cook all kinds of dishes and they are all appetising.
3.每当她做的菜端上来的时候,我就贪婪地吃起来。
?
?
4.难怪最近我体重增加了。
?
?
答案:3.Every time the dishes that she cooks are served,I begin to eat greedily.
4.No wonder I have ended up putting on weight recently.
5.但我很健康,我把我的健康归功于我的妈妈。
?
?
答案:5.But I am healthy and I owe my health to my mother.
(共26张PPT)
Module 3 Foreign Food
原文缩写
关键知识
基础知识
原文缩写·再现 巧复现·重记忆
Chinese people think a lot about food.In fact,they are 1. (obsess) with it.During a real Chinese banquet,there were varieties of 2. (dish),soups,side dishes and desserts.They were 3. (taste).To my surprise,they were far more than people could eat.Another aspect of “food culture”is that the Chinese seem to eat almost every part of every animal.Stomach,intestines,ears,tongue,tail,hoof and lungs are all likely 4. (end)up on the dinner table.No wonder westerners 5. (have) bad dreams for weeks after they see this phenomenon.?
British people like cold food.The salad,for example,is made from vegetables 6.
are only washed before serving,while Chinese food is prepared more 7.
(careful).No wonder westerners like Chinese food.The British like to mix food before serving it at the table,and this goes 8. the Chinese sense of beauty and style at the dinner table.What’s more,the names of many kinds of English food are hard to remember.But I 9. admire the polite manner 10. which British people eat. ?
答案:1.obsessed 2.dishes 3.tasty 4.to end 5.will have 6.which 7.carefully 8.against 9.do 10.in
1.owe v.应给予;欠(债等);把……归功于……
关键知识·盘点 解疑难·提智能
典例链接:
①I owe my brother $50.
我欠我弟弟50美元。
②He owes his success to his diligence and patience.
他把他的成功归功于勤奋和耐心。
③He was late for work owing to the heavy rain.
由于大雨他上班迟到了。
①owe sb.sth.(=owe sth.to sb.) 欠某人某物
②owe sth.to sb./sth. 应把……归功于……
③owe thanks to sb.感谢某人
④owing to/due to/on account of/as a result of/ because
of 因为,由于
巧学活用:
①We should owe our success our hard work rather than
intelligence.
②I owed to the doctors that I survived such a severe
accident.
③ (owe) to your help, I have made great progress. In
other words, I owe my progress to you.
to
it
Owing
根据提示完成小片段
④ (因为) the failure of his business,Jack
(欠……很多钱) others.
He worked hard and his parents gave him a lot of help.
Finally,he paid off his debts. He .
(把这一切归功于他的努力工作) and his parents’ help.
Owing
to
owed
a
lot
of
money
to
owed
this
to
his
hard
work
2.taste v.品尝;尝起来;有某种味道;体验(快乐、悲伤等)
n.味觉;味道;志趣;鉴赏力
典例链接:
①我们尝了尝他带来的白葡萄酒。
We have a taste of the white wine he’s brought.
②我一向喜爱爵士乐和布鲁斯音乐。
I’ve always had a taste for jazz and blues music.
③有些人的衣着品位实在太糟糕。
Some people have really bad taste in clothes.
④要是她的书不合你意,还有许多其他作者的书。
If her books are not to your taste,there are plenty of books by
other writers.
特别提示:taste也可用作系动词,表示“吃(尝)起来有……味”,主语一般为物,后面常跟形容词作表语,主动形式表达被动意义。taste后还可带“like+n.”结构作表语。
①have a taste of尝点……
②have a taste for 喜欢,爱好……?
③have a taste in...在……方面的品味
④to sb.’s taste合某人的口味;合某人的意
3.manner n.方式,方法;举止;(pl.)礼貌
典例链接:
①The issue will be resolved in a manner that is fair to both
sides.
这个问题将用对双方都公平的方式来解决。
②She has a calm relaxed manner.
她举止镇定而从容。
③It’s bad manners to talk with your mouth full.
嘴里吃着东西讲话是不礼貌的。
巧学活用:
She often greets me a friendly manner,so I think she is a person with good (manner).
in
manners
①in a...manner 以……方式?
②table manners餐桌礼仪
③it’s good/bad manners (to do sth.)(做某事)是有/没礼貌的?
4.consequence n.后果,结果
典例链接:
①Many believe that poverty is a direct consequence of
overpopulation.
许多人认为贫困是人口过多的直接后果。
②Our findings have far-reaching consequences for researchers.
我们的发现对研究人员具有深远的影响。
③He gave up the chance to go abroad as a consequence of his sick
mother.
因为他妈妈生病,他放弃了出国的机会。
④She was over the age limit and, in consequence, her application
was rejected.
她已经超过了年龄限制,因此她的申请被拒绝了。
①as a consequence/result(=in consequence)因此,结果
②as a consequence/result of(=in consequence of)因为……的
缘故;作为……的结果
③answer for the consequence对后果负责
④take the consequences of sth.承担……的后果
巧学活用:
选词填空(as a consequence/as a consequence of/take the
consequences of)
①He broke the law, and now he must his
actions.?
② unemployment, many people have to
leave home for a new job.
③He had worked very hard. , he got the
first place in this exam.
take the consequences of
As a consequence of
As a consequence
5.trend n.趋势,趋向,倾向,动向
典例链接:
①There has been a recent trend in the food service industry
toward lower fat content and less salt.(2017全国Ⅰ,语法填空)
近年来,越来越多的食品服务业降低脂肪和食盐含量。
②Lately there has been a trend towards hiring younger, cheaper
employees.
近来的趋势是雇用较年轻、薪酬较低的雇员
③These figures reverse the trend of spending increases.
这些数字扭转了开支上升的趋势。
① a trend in...在……的趋势
② the trend towards……的倾向
③set a/the trend开风气之先,带领新潮流
④follow the trend赶时髦,跟随时尚
⑤reverse a/the trend使趋势逆转,扭转趋势
6.in short总而言之;总之
典例链接:
Globalization/Internet,in short, makes the whole world a small village.
全球化/因特网,简言之,就是使整个世界变成一个小村子。
总之的表达有:in short/in brief/in sum/in general/in conclusion/in a word/in one word/altogether /in a nutshell /all in all
7.But one thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British
people eat,even if it is just a potato.
但是让我非常佩服的一件事是英国人吃饭时的优雅举止,哪怕仅仅是一个
土豆。
典例链接:
①For your safety,do leave now please.
为了您的安全,现在请务必离开。
②When something does happen,take it easy.
当真的发生了什么事情时,沉住气。
③He did attend the meeting yesterday.
昨天他确实参加了会议。
在I do admire结构中,do放在admire之前表示对谓语动词的强调。如果要对谓语动词进行强调,根据具体情况可用do(一般现在时),
does(一般现在时第三人称单数),did(一般过去时)
巧学活用:
翻译句子
①我们政府的确需要采取一些措施来降低房价。
______________________________________________________________
______________________
单句改错
②If you have a job, do devotes yourself to it and finally you’ll
succeed.________________________
Our government does need to take some measures to reduce
the house prices.
将devotes改为devote
基础知识·达标 细疏理·固双基
owe
owing
taste
tasty
manner
manners
consequence
consequent
consequently
remark
remarkable
poison
poisonous
单
词
拓
展 1. v.应给予;欠(钱)
adj.未付的,欠着的
2. n.味道;兴趣 v.尝,品尝
adj. 味道好的
3. n.方式;方法
n.礼貌,礼仪
4. n.后果
adj.随之发生的
adv.因此,所以
5. v.谈到 n.评论,谈论
adj.值得注意的
6. n.毒药
adj.有毒的
greedily
greedy
greed
appetising
appetite
requirement
require
fixed
fix
unrecognisable
recognise
recognition
单
词
拓
展 7. adv.贪婪地
adj.贪婪的;贪心的
n.贪婪;贪心
8. adj.开胃的,增进食欲的
n.食欲
9. n.要求
v.要求,需要
10. adj.固定的;确定的
v.安装,修理;固定
11. adj.无法辨认的
v.辨认,认出
n.认出;承认,认可
entertain
entertainment
entertaining
casually
casual
consume
consumer
consumption
gradual
gradually
obsess
dish
单
词
拓
展
12. v.招待;请客
n.招待;娱乐
adj.使人愉快的
13. adv.随意地
adj.漫不经心的
14. v.(正式)吃;喝;消耗;耗费
n.消费者
n.消费;消耗
15. adj.逐渐的,逐步的
adv. 逐渐地,逐步地
16. v.使着迷
17. n.一道菜
in
out
up
against
on
on
by
to
wonder
短
语
记
忆 1. short 总之;简言之
2.make 看出,理解,听清
3.end 结束
4.go 反对;违背
5. close terms with sb. 与某人关系亲近
6. the dot 准时地
7. nature 天性地
8.set fire 放火烧……
9.no 难怪
do
admire
It
seemed
to
be
it
was
not
just
but
that
句
型
整
理 1.But one thing I is the polite manner in which
British people eat,even if it is just a potato.
但是让我非常佩服的一件事是英国人吃饭时的优雅举止,哪怕仅仅是一
个土豆。
2. just a bowl of grey liquid and .
only after I had tasted it I knew it was actually
cooked with mushrooms.
看上去那只是一碗灰色的汤,我尝了一下后才知道那实际上是用蘑菇
做的。
3....the barbecue is a piece of cooking equipment .
the word the Australians use for a popular way of entertaining
friends.
……barbecue不仅是一件烹调设备,还是表达澳大利亚人招待朋友的一
种常用方式的词。
