高考英语二轮复习课件:谓语动词时态与语态(共34张PPT)

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名称 高考英语二轮复习课件:谓语动词时态与语态(共34张PPT)
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更新时间 2019-08-06 20:50:55

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课件34张PPT。Welcome to our class 谓语动词(predicate verb )时态语态的考查高考专题复习
1.了解高考中谓语动词在时态和语态方面的主要考点;
2. 掌握高考中谓语动词常考时态语态的结构、用法和时间状语;
3. 在实际语境中正确运用谓语动词的时态和语态。
重点、难点:在实际语境中正确运用谓语动词的时态和语态。谓语动词在历年高考语法填空中的考查 年份谓语动词(有提示词)2018全国I卷2017全国I卷2016全国I卷2015全国I卷2014全国I卷11121复习八种时态基本结构(以do为例)A.一般现在时
B.一般过去时
C.一般将来时
D.过去将来时
E.现在进行时
F.过去进行时
G.现在完成时
H.过去完成时(was/were +doing)(do/does)(would do)(has/have done)(am/is/are doing)(will do)(had done)(did) 1.He usually gets up at 7:00. 2.He did his homework last night. 3.They are playing basketball now.4.They were playing football at that time. 5.She has slept for an hour.6.She had brushed her teeth
before she went bed. 7.They will go to school on foot tomorrow. 8. She said she would go to buy a plane ticket and travel to France the next day.
A.过去进行时
B.一般现在时
C.过去将来时
D.现在完成时
E.现在进行时
F.一般将来时
G.过去完成时
H.一般过去时(was/were +doing)(do/does)(would do)(has/have done)(am/is/are doing)(will do)(had done)(did)
(B)(H)(E)(A)(D)(G)(F)(C)时态时间状语/与时态有关的副词一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时一般将来时过去将来时现在完成时过去完成时always, usually, every dayyesterday , …ago, last year, tomorrow, next year, in the future…now, at present…the next year…ever, already, so far, since+时间点, for+时间段by the end of…at this time yesterday, at that time被动语态的基本结构 be + done(及物动词的过去分词) Practice 高考链接A.单句语法填空 1) The teacher told us that light ________( travel )faster than sound.
2) Father told me that he _____(be) my big umbrella in the rain.
3) In the last few years, China ___________ (make) great achievements in environmental protection.
4) Nowadays visitors _______________(request) not to take photos in many museums.
5) She came home, switched on the computer and ________ (check) her e-mails .
6) We can choose between staying at home and ________ (take) a trip.
7) Close the door of fear behind you, and you ______(see) the door of faith open before you.
8) If it ________(rain) , he will stay at home.
Step1: 谓语动词在语法填空题中的考查
单句语法填空
1) The teacher told us that light ________( travel )faster than sound.
2) Father told me that he _____(be) my big umbrella in the rain.
3) In the last few years, China ___________ (make) great achievements in environmental protection.
4)Nowadays visitors _______________(request) not to take photos in many museums.
travelswas has made客观真理are requested客观事实5) She came home, switched on the computer and ________ (check) her
e-mails
6) We can choose between staying at home and ________ (take) a trip.
7)Close the door of fear behind you, and you _______ (see) the door of faith open before you.
checkedtaking will see祈使句,and/or+ 陈述句用一般将来时8) If it ________(rain) , he
will stay at home.
rains归纳:
高考中谓语动词
主要考查时态(时间状语和上下文语境)语态(句子的句意)一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
现在完成时主动被动B.直击高考
1. 2018全国卷Ⅰ
While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it____ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. is(客观事实)2. 2017全国卷Ⅰ
When fat and salt ____________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
are removed3. 2016全国卷Ⅰ
So it was great honour to be invited backstage at the not –for –profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I ____________ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. was allowed(客观事实)allow sb. to do sth sb. be allowed to do sth A boy on a bike caught my attention. He _________ (ride) beside the bus and waving his arms…
4. 2014全国卷Ⅰ
was riding A.单句改错题1) A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop.     
2) He came in and followed by a group of students.             
3) My dream school look like a big garden.     
4) Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.
5) Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking. Summary:
在改错题中谓语动词的考查主要是 ____态和_____态的误用。
时 语 toldwas looksStep 2:谓语动词在改错题中的考查
A. 单句改错 1)A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop.
2) He came in and followed by a group of students.   
3) My dream school look like a big garden.4) Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.
5)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.usedB. 直击高考
1)During my last winter holiday, I went to the countryside… I find a change there. (2018全国卷Ⅰ)
2)Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, but once I started the car, my mind goes blank. (2017·全国卷Ⅰ)
foundwent3) It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside.
(2016全国卷I)
4)When I was a child , I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. (2015全国卷I)
havethought Yangshuo, China
It _1.__________ (rain) lightly when I arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours before , I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with its choking smog. Here, the air _2._____( be ) clean and fresh, even with the rain.was rainingwas(三)真题演练:语篇填空
2015年全国I卷改编 I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which 3.__________ (picture) by artists in so many Chinese paintings. Instead, I’d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away by car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.are pictured Yangshuo _4._____(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers conducted by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,
says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people _5.______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.living is 作后置定语,修饰peopleSummary谓语动词时态语态的解题技巧 从时间状语上去判断时态
从语篇和上下文整体把握时态
从并列连词前后看时态
复合句中的时态呼应
固定句式中时态的考查
对时态、主谓一致和语态的结合考查(四)Homework作为学生,请你用几句话说说今天上课的感受和未来打算。
参考词汇:I feel …
not only...but also...
make use of
I believe …
be admitted toThank you
for listening!参考答案 今天,我感到很兴奋,有这么多老师来听我们的课。在过去,我英语学得不好。然而,在张老师的帮助下,我们不仅充分利用好每一个学习的机会,而且在英语上取得了很大的进步。我相信我们的英语会越来越好的。除此之外,我还希望自己能考上理想的大学。感谢老师辛勤的劳动!
I feel very proud that so many teachers come to our class. In the past, I didn’t study English well. However, with the help of Mrs Zhang, we not only make good use of every chance to study hard but also have made great progress in it. I believe our English will be better and better. Besides, I hope I can be admitted to my ideal university. Thanks for my teacher’s hard work!
01020304谓语动词的考查延迟符归纳: 谓语动词在改错题中的考查