高考英语二轮复习课件：定语从句（共36张PPT）
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| 名称 | 高考英语二轮复习课件：定语从句（共36张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-08-06 21:02:38 | ||
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课件36张PPT。Welcome to my classGuessing Game: He is a humorous, kind and responsible teacher, who teaches us geography.Lao Jia It is the only country that has the nickname(别称、绰号) of riding on the sheep.AustraliaIt is a famous city where/ in which the 33rd Olympic Games will be held.Paris Do you know the year when/ in which Lulong Middle School was founded?1902 It is a restaurant whose authentic roast ducks enjoy wide popularity around the world.1.He is a humorous, kind and responsible teacher, who teaches us geography2.It is the only country that has the nickname of riding on the sheep.3.It is a famous city where/ in which the 33rd Olympic Games will be held.4.Do you know the year when/ in which Lulong Middle School was founded?5.It is a restaurant whose authentic roast ducks enjoy wide popularity around the world.The Attributive Clause定语从句的应用卢龙县中学 瓮立媛Part I Basic knowledge about
the Attributive Clause必答题12345678Pick apples在复合句中，修饰____和 ___ 的从句是定语从句 名词代词1被定语从句修饰的词是_______ ，引导定语从句的词叫做 ________ 或 _________。 先行词关系代词关系副词2☆ 关系代词和关系副词有三大作用，即
连接（连接定语从句和主句）、
替代（替代前面的先行词）、
成分（在定语从句中要充当一定的句子成分）。23 关系代词
that, which, who, whom, as,whose
关系代词在定语从句中常作主语、宾 语和____，常用的关系代词有：_______________________。定语关系副词
关系副词在定语从句中常作____，常用的关系副词有：_______________。状语when, where, why4先行词指物，只用that不用which的情况（顺口溜）：表
疑
不定
限定
唯一
人物
there be当先行词是those（指人），anyone，he时，用________来引导定语从句who51、关系代词指物时，只用which不用that的两种情况：
(1). 引导非限定性定语从句时;
(2). 关系代词在从句中做介词宾语并且介词提到关系代词前时。
2、引导非限制性定语从句的which可以指代前面的 先行词 ，也可以指代前面 整个句子 ，翻译成“这一点，这件事”。
6
1、Whose（作定语）+n：指人=the+n+ of whom ，
指物=the+n+ of which .
2、当先行词是表示地点的名词，如place，room，mountain，airport等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词where 引导。但表地点的先行词在从句中做主语或宾语时，定语从句需要用关系代词 which 或that引导。
71、当先行词是表示时间的名词，如time，day，year，month，week等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词 when 引导。 引导定语从句的when也可以转换成“ 介词＋which ”的形式。
2、关系副词why表原因，常用在先行词reason后面，= for which 。 常用句型：The reason why....is that...8As常用句式之翻译①、as引导限制性定语从句用在习惯搭配__________________、_______________中。?
I’ve never heard such stories as he tells.
This is the same dictionary as I lost last week.②、as 引导的非限制定语从句，可放在主句前,也可放在主句后。as翻译成：“正如，正像”
常见的搭配有： as everybody can see；as can be seen； as I expected ；as is known to all； as is expected； as is reported/ said/ mentioned；as an old saying goes;as is often the casePart II Learn to UseWhich group is the fastest, most accurate and most creative? This is a woman _______ majored in music. She acted in Beijing for the first time in 1980 ____ she was still a student. She took part in many Spring Festival Galas _________ were loved by all Chinese people. She married our Chairman _________ we all knew. They lived in a lovely apartment _____ their daughter was born. Many foreigners know her and her songs ____ are loved by our Chinese people. She is the most famous woman ___is loved by children too. The reason ____ she is so popular is not just that she married the powerful man but she cares about the people_____ life is ordinary. who/thatwhenwhich/thatwhere that why that whose whom/who Round I 用之初体验Round II 火眼金睛1. Those want to buy tickets write down your names.
2. That was the reason because she looked old.
3. The student who’s book I had borrowed didn’t come to school today.
4. Who is the worker who took some pictures of the factory.
^
who_______
why_____
whose___
that1.The?book?that?I?borrowed?it?from?the?library?is?well?written.?
2.??Is?she?the?girl??her?grandfather?was?a?Red?Army?man?
3.?Did?you?see?the?young?man?whom?was?chosen?the?League?secretary??
4.?We?shall?visit?the?university?where?my?father?teaches?there.______
who/that_____
whoseJuly 3,the day,
enter the Huaiyuan teaching buildingRound III 奇思妙想I am at the turning point.
I don't know how to choose my life way.the reason，I was excited，
be admitted into Peking University我被录取了！！！remind ,the persons and things ,he remember ,in the hometown① They sent the elderly some fruits, cleaned the rooms and had a good chat with them.
②The elderly always feel lonely. They sent the elderly who always feel lonely some fruits, cleaned the rooms and had a good chat with themRound IV 华丽变身①I'd like to attend the English lecture.
②I can get more information on British and American culture from it.I'd like to attend the English lecture, from which I can get more information on British and American culture.① They showed us around the farm.
②we saw many beautiful flowers on the farm.They showed us around the farm where we saw many beautiful flowers.① The reason is not clear.
②He refused the invitation for the reason. The reason why he refused the invitation is not clear.(全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)During holiday seasons，I will live in the countryside, where air is fresh and people are friendly.
在假期，我会住在乡下，那里空气新鲜而且人们友好。Round IV 体验高考◆(安徽高考书面表达)I think the reason why you are always angry may be the high pressure of study.
我认为你总是发脾气的原因可能是学习上的巨大压力。全国II卷
I?hope?you?can?help?the?students?in?our?class?to?learn?more?about?English?and?western?culture,?which can enable us to deepen our understanding and?help?build?good?relationships?between?us
我希望你能帮助我们班的学生更多地了解英语和西方文化，这能增进我们的理解并有助于我们建立良好的关系。
Only those who spare no effort to confront problems can achieve what they long for. 只有那些面对困难不遗余力的人才能取得他们渴望的成就。As an old saying goes, living without a clear and achievable aim is like sailing without a compass.
正如古老的谚语所说，生活没有清晰可达成的目标，犹如航海没有指南针。Now please write a letter to your friend to tell him about your school life. Please use as many attributive clauses as you can.
Homework终极挑战Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 13, Grade 1 in Lulong Middle School. It’s a place where we can study and live happily. During the months when I stayed here, I learnt a lot and made many friends with whom I can talk everything. I think the time when I stayed with them is wonderful. And the reason why I wrote to you is that I want to know something about you.
Looking forward to your reply!
the Attributive Clause必答题12345678Pick apples在复合句中，修饰____和 ___ 的从句是定语从句 名词代词1被定语从句修饰的词是_______ ，引导定语从句的词叫做 ________ 或 _________。 先行词关系代词关系副词2☆ 关系代词和关系副词有三大作用，即
连接（连接定语从句和主句）、
替代（替代前面的先行词）、
成分（在定语从句中要充当一定的句子成分）。23 关系代词
that, which, who, whom, as,whose
关系代词在定语从句中常作主语、宾 语和____，常用的关系代词有：_______________________。定语关系副词
关系副词在定语从句中常作____，常用的关系副词有：_______________。状语when, where, why4先行词指物，只用that不用which的情况（顺口溜）：表
疑
不定
限定
唯一
人物
there be当先行词是those（指人），anyone，he时，用________来引导定语从句who51、关系代词指物时，只用which不用that的两种情况：
(1). 引导非限定性定语从句时;
(2). 关系代词在从句中做介词宾语并且介词提到关系代词前时。
2、引导非限制性定语从句的which可以指代前面的 先行词 ，也可以指代前面 整个句子 ，翻译成“这一点，这件事”。
6
1、Whose（作定语）+n：指人=the+n+ of whom ，
指物=the+n+ of which .
2、当先行词是表示地点的名词，如place，room，mountain，airport等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词where 引导。但表地点的先行词在从句中做主语或宾语时，定语从句需要用关系代词 which 或that引导。
71、当先行词是表示时间的名词，如time，day，year，month，week等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词 when 引导。 引导定语从句的when也可以转换成“ 介词＋which ”的形式。
2、关系副词why表原因，常用在先行词reason后面，= for which 。 常用句型：The reason why....is that...8As常用句式之翻译①、as引导限制性定语从句用在习惯搭配__________________、_______________中。?
I’ve never heard such stories as he tells.
This is the same dictionary as I lost last week.②、as 引导的非限制定语从句，可放在主句前,也可放在主句后。as翻译成：“正如，正像”
常见的搭配有： as everybody can see；as can be seen； as I expected ；as is known to all； as is expected； as is reported/ said/ mentioned；as an old saying goes;as is often the casePart II Learn to UseWhich group is the fastest, most accurate and most creative? This is a woman _______ majored in music. She acted in Beijing for the first time in 1980 ____ she was still a student. She took part in many Spring Festival Galas _________ were loved by all Chinese people. She married our Chairman _________ we all knew. They lived in a lovely apartment _____ their daughter was born. Many foreigners know her and her songs ____ are loved by our Chinese people. She is the most famous woman ___is loved by children too. The reason ____ she is so popular is not just that she married the powerful man but she cares about the people_____ life is ordinary. who/thatwhenwhich/thatwhere that why that whose whom/who Round I 用之初体验Round II 火眼金睛1. Those want to buy tickets write down your names.
2. That was the reason because she looked old.
3. The student who’s book I had borrowed didn’t come to school today.
4. Who is the worker who took some pictures of the factory.
^
who_______
why_____
whose___
that1.The?book?that?I?borrowed?it?from?the?library?is?well?written.?
2.??Is?she?the?girl??her?grandfather?was?a?Red?Army?man?
3.?Did?you?see?the?young?man?whom?was?chosen?the?League?secretary??
4.?We?shall?visit?the?university?where?my?father?teaches?there.______
who/that_____
whoseJuly 3,the day,
enter the Huaiyuan teaching buildingRound III 奇思妙想I am at the turning point.
I don't know how to choose my life way.the reason，I was excited，
be admitted into Peking University我被录取了！！！remind ,the persons and things ,he remember ,in the hometown① They sent the elderly some fruits, cleaned the rooms and had a good chat with them.
②The elderly always feel lonely. They sent the elderly who always feel lonely some fruits, cleaned the rooms and had a good chat with themRound IV 华丽变身①I'd like to attend the English lecture.
②I can get more information on British and American culture from it.I'd like to attend the English lecture, from which I can get more information on British and American culture.① They showed us around the farm.
②we saw many beautiful flowers on the farm.They showed us around the farm where we saw many beautiful flowers.① The reason is not clear.
②He refused the invitation for the reason. The reason why he refused the invitation is not clear.(全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)During holiday seasons，I will live in the countryside, where air is fresh and people are friendly.
在假期，我会住在乡下，那里空气新鲜而且人们友好。Round IV 体验高考◆(安徽高考书面表达)I think the reason why you are always angry may be the high pressure of study.
我认为你总是发脾气的原因可能是学习上的巨大压力。全国II卷
I?hope?you?can?help?the?students?in?our?class?to?learn?more?about?English?and?western?culture,?which can enable us to deepen our understanding and?help?build?good?relationships?between?us
我希望你能帮助我们班的学生更多地了解英语和西方文化，这能增进我们的理解并有助于我们建立良好的关系。
Only those who spare no effort to confront problems can achieve what they long for. 只有那些面对困难不遗余力的人才能取得他们渴望的成就。As an old saying goes, living without a clear and achievable aim is like sailing without a compass.
正如古老的谚语所说，生活没有清晰可达成的目标，犹如航海没有指南针。Now please write a letter to your friend to tell him about your school life. Please use as many attributive clauses as you can.
Homework终极挑战Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Class 13, Grade 1 in Lulong Middle School. It’s a place where we can study and live happily. During the months when I stayed here, I learnt a lot and made many friends with whom I can talk everything. I think the time when I stayed with them is wonderful. And the reason why I wrote to you is that I want to know something about you.
Looking forward to your reply!