必修1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High Grammar 课件(57张)

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名称 必修1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High Grammar 课件(57张)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2019-08-06 21:27:41

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课件57张PPT。高一外研版必修一 Module 1
My first Day at Senior High

Grammar 一般现在时 定义: 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的
动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态
构成:一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第
三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-S。
一般的动词词尾+S。以sh/ch/s/x/o结尾的词
+es。以辅音字母+Y结尾的把Y变成i,+es。
形式: 主语+动词原形+宾语 一般现在时用法1: 表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表
示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语: always, usually, regularly, every
morning/night/evening/day/week, often, rarely,
sometimes, hardly, occasionally, from time
to time, twice a week, seldom, once a month,
ever, never.
Example:
He is always late for school.
一般现在时用法2:表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。
Examples:
I don’t want it so much.
Ann Wang writes good English but does not
speak well.
比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup.
I am doing my homework now.
一般现在时第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或
指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动
作。再如:Now watch me, I switch on the
current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进
行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状
况,所以第一句用一般现在时,第二句用现在
进行时。
用法3:表示现在的状态。
Examples:
The earth moves around the sun.一般现在时用法4: 表示格言或警句中。
Example:
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。  
注意★:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即
使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在
时。
Example:
Columbus proved that the earth is round.一般现在时用法5:表示按规定、计划或时间表将要发生
的事。
Examples:
He starts next week.  
We leave very soon.  
The train starts at 10 o’clock in the morning.
注: 这类用法限于表示“移动”的动词:go 去
come 来,leave 离开,start 出发,begin 开始
arrive 到达,take off 起飞,等。 The present continuous tense现在进行时
用法:(1) 表示动作现在正在发生或进行。可
与now, at present, at this moment, these days
等时间状语连用,也可不用时间状语。 如: What is he doing now?
他现在在做什么?
We are doing our homework.
我们正在做作业。
I am not wearing a coat as it isn’t cold.
天气不冷,我没有穿外衣。(2) 表示现阶段正在进行的动作,但说话时该动
作不一定正在进行 。如:
I am reading a play by Shaw.
我正在阅读一本箫伯纳写的剧本。
He is teaching French and learning Greek.
他在教法语,又在学希腊语。
在说话的那一刹那,他可能既不在教也不在学。
Gorge is translating a book now.
乔治现在在翻译一本书。
说话时,乔治不一定正在翻译,可能在
做别的事。
(3)?表示反复发生的动作。常与 always,
forever, constantly, all the time, continually,
simply 等时间副词连用。用来表示不满、
抱怨或赞赏等情感。如:She is always finding faults with others.
她总是挑别人的毛病。
He is always thinking of others.
他总是为别人着想。(4) 表示最近的将来已定的安排 (这是用
于表示眼前打算的最普通的说法。) 如:
I am meeting Peter tonight because he is
taking me to the theatres.
今天晚上我要跟彼得会面因为他要带我去看
戏。
—Are you doing anything tomorrow afternoon?
—Yes, I am playing tennis with Ann.
—你明天下午有事吗?
—有,我要跟安打网球。(5) 表示从一个地方到另一个地方的动词如
arrive, come, drive, fly, go, leave, start, travel;
表示位置移动的动词如stay, remain和动词do
和 have,它们的现在进行时表示没有具体安排
好细节的决定或计划。如:
What are you doing next Sunday?
下星期六你准备做什么?
The neighbors are coming to watch television.
邻居要来看电视。I am not doing anything. I am staying at home. I am going to write letters.
我不准备干什么。我准备呆在家里,我准备写信。I don’t really work here, I ____
until the new secretary arrives.
A.?just help out
B. have just helped out
C. am just helping out
D. will just help out ExercisesC2. —Do you like the material?
—Yes, it _______very soft.
is feeling B. felt
C. feels D. is felt
3. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to
Florida. I _______ my mum.
A. am taking B. have taken
C. take D. will have takenCA4. —When will you come to see me, Dad?
—I will go to see you when you ______
the training course.
will have finished B. will finish
C.?are finishing D. finish
5. He always ______ careful notes while he
is listening to the teacher in class.
will take B. took
C. takes D. is taking DC6. I’m sorry I can’t go. I ____ a report.
write B. am writing
C. wrote D. was writing
7. —What’s the terrible noise?
─The neighbors ______ for a party.
A.?have prepared B. are preparing
C. prepare D. will prepareBB8. I need one more stamp before my
collection _____.
A.?has completed B. complete
C. has been completed D. is completed
9. ─ Can I join the club, Dad?
─ You can when you ______a bit older.
A.?get B. will get
C. are getting D. will have gotDA10. There _______ the bus. Hurry up.
A. is coming B. comes
C. has come D. will come
11. If I ______ when he comes, wake me
up, please.
A. slept B. am sleeping
C. will be sleeping D. was sleeping BB12. He _______ to understand that he
did wrong to his sister.
A. is beginning B. begin
C. has been begun D. will begin
13. George has arrived, but I did not
know he ______ until yesterday.
A. come B. will come
C. is coming D. was coming AD14. Tom knows that his uncle _____ no fewer
than ten houses, and all of them are let at
very high rents.
A. is owning B. owns
C. owned D. was owning
15. Will you post this letter if you _____ a
post-box?
A. will be passing B. pass
C. have passed D. were passing BB16. A cook will be immediately
fired if he is found _____ in the
kitchen. (2003全国)
A. smoke B. smoking
C. to smoke D. smokedB17. Don’t leave the water _____while
you brush your teeth.
A. run B. running
C. being run D. to run
B18. I used to drink a lot of coffee but
these days I _____ tea.
A. prefer B. am preferring
C. preferred D. have preferred
A19. --John has already come back from
America.
--Really? I _____. Let’s go and _____ after
work.
A. don’t know; say hello to
B. haven’t known; see him
C. have known; to see him
D. didn’t know; say hello to him
D20.When I was a little girl, my teacher told me
that the earth _____ round the sun.
A. was traveling B. travels
C. traveled D. has traveledB21. I’ll come to call on you the moment
I _____ my work.
A. finish B. will
C. had finished D. will have finished
A22. How beautiful the music _____ !
A. sounds to be B. is sounded
C. is sounded to be D. sounds
23.— Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.
— You_______ something.
A. have left B. are always leaving
C. are leaving D. always left
AB 24. I _____ ping-pong quite well,
but I haven’t have time to play
since the New Year.
A. will play B. have played
C. played D. play
D25. I can guess you were hurry. You ___ your sweater inside out.
A. had worn B. wore
C. were wearing D. are wearingD 26. — What do you think of this kind of
TV set, which _____ in Shanghai?
— Well, I don’t care about such things.
A. was made B. is made
C. has made D. had madeB27. The house belongs to my aunt but she
____ here any more. (2006全国I)
A. hasn’t lived B. didn’t live
C. hadn’t lived D. doesn’t live D28. As you can see, the number of cars on
our roads ____ rising these days.
(2006全国II)
A. was keeping B. keep
C. keeps D. were keepingC29.---Where did you put the car keys?
---Oh, I ____ I put them on the chair
because the phone rang as I ____ in.
(2006北京)
A. remembered; come
B. remembered; was coming
C. remember; come
D. remember; was comingB30. Look at the timetable. Hurry up!
Flight 4026 ____ off at 18:20. (2006四川)
A. takes B. took
C. will be taken D. has taken
A31. Send my regards to your lovely wife
when you ____ home. (2006上海)
A. wrote B. will write
C. have written D. writeD33. The father as well as his three children
____ skating on the frozen river every
Sunday afternoon in winter. (2006辽宁)
A. is going B. go
C. goes D. are going
C34. He will have learned English for
eight years by the time he ____ from the
university next year. (2002 上海)
A. will graduate B. will have graduated
C. graduates D. is to graduateC35.--Are you still busy?
--Yes, I ____ ____ my work, and it won’t take
long. (2005浙江)
A. just finish
B. am just finishing   
C. have just finished
D. am just going to finish
B36. Practice ______ perfect
A. is making B. makes
C. will make D. will be made
37. There _______ the bus. Hurry up.
A. is coming B. comes
C. has come D. will come
BBFor more exercises click here.Grammar 1-1 Revision (5m) Review the present tenses and make good use of them.1. Which verbs are in the present simple
tense?
A. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from BJ.
B. We’re using a new textbook.
C. The teachers write on the computer, and their
words appear on the screen behind them.
D. I’m writing down my thoughts about it.
A C A B C2. Which uses of the present simple tense are
they examples of ?
Indicating a permanent state of affairs.
Indicating a habit, or something you do
regularly.
C. Indicating something which is always true.
(e.g. scientific facts )
A B3. The verbs in the other two sentences are in
the present continuous tense. Which uses of
the present continuous tense are they
examples of ?
indicating that something is taking place at
this moment.
B. indicating that something is taking place in
this period of time. (e.g. this month, this term,
this year)
Grammar 1-2.Competition (5m) Let’s have a competition.Read the text and find the sentences with
present simple tense and present continuous
tense. Put them into two groups.Grammar1 -3. Written work (5m) Fill the correct form of the words given. My First Day at Senior High
Today is my first day at Senior High. I always ______ (get up) very early. I_____________(exercise) this month, so I ____(jog) every morning. I ____(walk) to school every day because I ___ (live ) not far away from the school. walkliveget up am exercisingjogNow I _______________(sit) in the classroom
and __________(listen ) to my new teacher’s
self-introduction. I must say I like her very
much. She ______(smile) all the time.
Everything about the new school is so exciting.
I _________________(write down) all my
feelings now and I ________________
(look forward ) to the next day at my senior
high school.
am sittinglistening smilesam writing down am looking forwardGrammar 2 -1.Competition (5m) Find adjectives ending in -ing and –ed.amazing interesting
boring embarrassing
exciting surprising
pleasing … amazed interested
bored embarrassed
excited surprised
pleased… Grammar 2 - 2. Exercise Complete the sentences.1. bored/ boring:
I wasn’t __________ with the lesson
2. interested/ interesting :
I was very ___________in her teaching
method.
3. amazed/ amazing:
The computer screen is absolutely
_____________.boredamazinginterested4. disappointed/ disappointing:
He was _____________ because Ms Shen won’t
be the teacher every day.
5. embarrassed/ embarrassing:
Group work activities won’t make you
____________ because you can keep quiet if
you want to.
6. bored/ boring:
The journey home from school was
_______________.
disappointedembarrassedboring1.?The situation is more ____than ever. I’m _____ about what to do next.
A. puzzled; puzzled
B. puzzling; puzzling
C. puzzling; puzzled
D. puzzled; puzzling ExercisesC2.?The ______ news ______ Jim. He
was _____ at it.
A. surprising; surprised; surprised
B. surprised; surprised; surprising
C. surprised; surprising; surprised
D. surprised; surprising; surprisingA3. It was so ___ a poem that quite a few
students were _____ to tears.
moved; moved
moving; moving
moving; moved
moved; moving C4. China is a large country which is getting ______.
A. more and more developed
B. more and more developing
C. more developed and more developed
D. more developing and more
developing A5. —How did Jack do in the exams this time?
—Well, his parents seem _____ with
his results.
A. pleasing B. pleasure
C. pleased D. pleasant C6. It is _____ to travel by air than by water.
A. a lot more excited
B. much exciting
C. a lot more exciting
D. much more excited
7. They are _____ at the news that their
team was beaten by ours.
A. disappointing B. disappointed
C. surprising D. pleasedCB8. — How did Jack do in this exam?
— Well, his parents seem _____ with
his results.
A. pleasing B. pleasure
C. pleased D. pleasant C