课件60张PPT。Unit 6 Healthy dietGrammar1234目录Lead-inWhile-LearningPost-LearningReviewPart I Lead-in什么是宾语？★宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的
承受者。
★宾语由名词、代词、不定式或相当于
名词的词、短语来担任。Brainstorming I like my teacher. 名词作宾语
I enjoy playing basketball.
动名词作宾语
I decide to study hard. 不定式作宾语
I know him. 代词作宾语1. I think (that) I’ll have a hamburger,
some chocolate cake and a large cola.
2. Research shows (that) each day you
should have plenty of fruit, vegetables and
grain products such as noodles and bread.
3. Do you remember what you had today?
4. I don’t understand how that is a
balanced diet!什么是宾语从句？我们 知道 他是一个著名的篮球运动员。
We knowhe is a famous basketball player.that我们 知道 姚明
We know Yao Ming． 宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语，并有一个连接词引导。 试比较宾o宾o主s谓v连接词谓v主sPart II While-LearningA Saying what we know, think, believe, etc. (that- clauses) Object clausesTo say what we know, think, believe, etc, we can use
certain verbs with a that-clause.subject（主语）+ verb（谓语动词）
+ that-clause（that引导的从句）一、连词（引导词）
1.当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），连词由that引导，因为that在从句中不作任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略。Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better.
She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports
meeting next Sunday.
He said (that) he would like to see the
headmaster.在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句。I’m sorry (that) I don’t know .
We’re sure (that) our team will win .
I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam .We often use that-clause after these verbs:Work out the ruleWe often leave out ______ in an object clause in speech.agree explain know suggest
believe feel say think thate.g.
I heard (that) _______________________.
He said (that) ______________________.
The teacher told us (that) _______________ ________________. he would be back in an hour he missed us very much the Earth movesthat引导的宾语从句that在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略。around the SunS1:_______________________________________
(I / lot / sweets / little fruit)
S2:_______________________________________I eat a lot of sweets and only a little fruit.I think (that) you need to eat fewer sweets
and more fruit.In pairs, complete the conversations on the next page. S1 should tell S2 what he/she and other people eat. S2 should look at the table below and give a suitable reply.2. S1:________________________________________
(I / lot / fried food / little bread)
S2: _______________________________________
3. S1:________________________________________
(My brother / lot / meat / few vegetables)
S2: _______________________________________
I eat a lot of fried food and only a little bread.I think (that) you need to eat less fried
food and more bread.My brother eats a lot of meat and only
a few vegetables.I think (that) your brother needs to eat less
meat and more vegetables.
4. S1:_________________________________
(I / lot / meat / few oranges)
S2: ___________________________________
5. S1: _____________________________________
(My sister / lot / eggs / few carrots)
S2: _____________________________________I think (that) you need to eat less meat
and more oranges.My sister eats a lot of eggs and only a few carrots.I eat a lot of meat and only a few oranges.I think (that) your sister needs to eat fewer
eggs and more carrots.Complete the conversation according to the survey with object clauses.Linda and Susan made a new radio programme. After the broadcast, they did a survey among teenagers about it.Survey
Question: What do you think of the radio programme, Teens’ English Corner？
Results:18% language/quite hard
82% language/easy
36% interesting and enjoyable
40% boring
24% not worth listening to
70% the programme should have more
musicLinda: Have you completed the survey, Susan?
Susan: Yes, and I’ve got the results here. First, (1)___________________________________________
____________________(think). But, (2)_____________
________________________________________ (feel).
Linda: That’s good. Most of the teenagers can
understand the language. What do they think of the programme?
Susan: (3)_________________________________
_____________________________________________
_________(believe). eighteen per cent of the teenagers think (that) the language is quite hard eighty-two per cent of the teenagers feel (that) the language is easy Thirty-six per cent of the teenagers believe (that) the programme is interesting and enjoyableLinda: Hmm. But it’s only a small number of
them. What do the rest think of the programme?
Susan: (4) _________________________________
___________________________(think), and (5)_______
_____________________________________________
______________________________(say).
Linda: Oh dear. We must do something about that.
Susan: (6) _________________________________
_____________________________________________
________(suggest).
Linda: That’s a good idea. Forty per cent of the teenagers think (that) the programme is boring twenty-four per cent of the teenagers say (that) the programme is not worth listening to Seventy per cent of the teenagers suggest (that) the programme (should) have more music To say what we know, think, believe, etc. ,
we can also use verbs with a wh-clause.
We often use wh-clauses after these verbs:B Saying what we know, think ,believe, etc. （wh-clauses)Do you remember what you had today?
I don’t understand how that is a balanced diet!discuss remember forget understand knowThings to rememberThe subject comes before the verb in the wh-clause.
(√) Do you know where he is?
( X ) Do you know where is he?1. He asked _____________________________.
2. Do you know_________________________?
3. He asked_______________________________.
who could answer the question whom they are waiting for whose bike was the best in the class由连接代词 who, whom, whose, which, what 和连接副词 where, how, why, when引导的宾语从句.代词或副词连接主句和从句，并在从句中担任句子成分，具有一定的意义，不可省略。4. Do you know _________________________?
5. Please tell me _____________.
6. Can you tell me ________________________?
7. Could you tell me ______________________? when we’ll have a meeting where he is how I can get to the station why the train is late一般疑问句做宾语我问他是否想去游泳 1 改为陈述句语气，
2 用if/whether连接I ask Does he want to go swim?he wants to go swimIf / whetherI ask 宾语从句的语序句子的两种语序:
1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序
2.疑问句结构叫疑问语序
宾语从句必须用 ________陈述语序There is a market near here.Is there a market near here?练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序：
1. Is there a bank near here?
2. Is it on Fifth Avenue?
3. Are they doing homework?
There is a bank near here. It is on Fifth Avenue. They are doing homework.4. Does she work in a hospital?
5. Did you go to Center Park?
6. Do we have to wear a uniform?
7. Can we wear hats in school? she works in a hospital. you went to Center Park. we have to wear a uniform.we can wear hats in school. 特殊疑问句做宾语用疑问引导，
改为陈述语气。我想知道你最喜欢哪一条领带？Which tie do you like best.I wonderI wonder which tie you like best?特殊疑问句变成
陈述语序
连接词就是
疑问词本身练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序：
8.Where’s your pen pal from?
9. Where does he live?
10.What language does she speak?
11.Why do you like pandas? Where your pen pal is from. Where he lives.What language she speaks. Why you like pandas.确定从句的时态(根据主句时态)主句时态从 句 时 态连 接 前
连 接 后一般现在时时态保持不变一般过去时
一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时过去完成时一般将来时过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时宾语从句的时态I hear (that)Jim ( be ) a worker two years ago.
Jim ( be ) an English teacher now.
Jim ( cook ) dinner tomorrow.
Jim ( sing ) a popular song now.填一填wasiswill cookis singing1.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的需要使用任何一种时态。
（需要性原则）2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。（呼应性原则）He to Hong Kong . He sick.
He a book .
He辨一辨would go waswas reading his work.had finished 3.当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。（特殊性原则）He told me (that)Summer after Spring .isI was told (that)the sun much bigger than the moon. is no news good news.My parents told me (that)isFind out the mistakes and correct them.
Could you tell me where do they live?
She knew that Danny is a student.
He told me that winter was colder than autumn.
Do you know who car it is?
wasiswhose宾语从句三要素that（陈述句 ）if／whether（一般疑问句 ） 特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态语序宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序客观真理 自然现象
公式定理 名言警句 时态不变Alice asks what Kitty usually ________ (do) on Earth Day.
Alice is asking what Kitty ________ (do) on Earth Day last year.
Alice asked what Kitty _________ (do) on Earth Day next year. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs in brackets.doesdidwould doIn pairs, ask and answer the questions. Follow the example. 1 How many meals do you usually have
each day?
(Three big meals./Several small meals./...)
S1: Do you know how many meals I usually have each day?
S2: I think (that) you usually have three big meals each day.2 Which meal is the most important?
(Breakfast./Lunch./Dinner.)
S1: Do you know which meal is the most important?
S2: I think (that) breakfast is the most important (meal).3 Who do you usually have lunch with at
the weekend?
(Parents./Friends./...)
S1: Do you know who I usually have lunch with at the weekend?
S2: I think (that) you usually have lunch with your parents at the weekend.4 Where do you usually have dinner?
(At home./In the restaurant./...)
S1: Do you know where I usually have
dinner?
S2: I think (that) you usually have dinner at home.5 When do you usually have dinner?
(At 6 p.m./At 8 p.m./...)
S1: Do you know when I usually have
dinner?
S2: I think (that) you usually have dinner at
6 p.m.6 How many glasses of water do you drink
every day?
(1-5 glasses./6-8 glasses./...)
S1: Do you know how many glasses of
water I drink every day?
S2: I think (that) you drink 3 glasses of
water every day.Part III Post-LearningI _____________ why I was late.
The group _____________ what the best way to finish the work was.
I have ____________ when we agreed to meet. Can you tell me again?
The students ___________ when the exams were.
__________ me when you will be back.
I cannot _______________ where I put the keys.
I _____________ why the sky is blue.explaineddiscussedforgottenaskedTellI. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the verbs. There is more than one answer to each sentence. rememberwonderII. Complete the conversation according to the result of the survey.Alice did a survey about keeping a balanced diet last Friday. She interviewed 30 students. Now she is talking about the result with Tom. Survey: Do you have a balanced diet？
Result:
Do you eat vegetables and grains every meal?
a Yes. (70%) b No. (30%)
How often do you have fast food?
a Every week. (40%)
b Once or twice a month. (30%)
c. Never. (30%)
How often do you eat fruit?
a Every day. (20%)
b Sometimes after meals. (50%)
c Never. (30%) Tom：Alice, I’ve heard that you did a survey about
keeping a balanced diet. Have you got the result?
Alice：Yes. Let me share it with you.
Tom：Great! Why did you do such a survey?
Alice：Because I want to know _______________
__________________ (how many, a balanced diet).
From the survey, I know_____________________
_______________________________(70%,
vegetables and grains, every meal). But the other 30%
don’t because they think _____________________
(vegetables, not tasty).
Tom：Well, I don’t think ____________________
_______________(these students, good eating habits). how many students have a balanced diet (that) 70% of the students have vegetables and grains every meal(that) vegetables are not tasty (that) these students have
good eating habitsAlice：Yes. Also, I’d like to know_____________
____________________(how often, fast food) and
the result shows ____________________________
_________________ (40%, every week).
Tom：I suggest ____________________________
_________ (less fast food). Is there anything else
you’ve got?
Alice：Yes. I also found _____________________
______________________ (20%, fruit, every day).
Tom：I think ______________________________
____________ (they, change, eating habits). how often the students have fast food (that) 40% of the students have fast food every week (that) they (should) have less fast food (that) only 20% students eat fruit every day (that) they should change their eating habitsPart IV Review一、将下列句子改为宾语从句。
1. These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.
He said _______ these flowers _______ from
Guangdong.
2. Light goes faster than sound. My teacher told
me.
My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster
than sound.that were that goesExercises 3. There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t
know.
Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a
meeting in five days.
4. What's his name? I asked him. I asked him what _____ _____ _____.that would behis name was5. Where did she put her car? Do you know?
Do you know _____ _____ ___ her car?
6. What does he often talk about? The girl
wondered.
The girl wondered ____ _____ often _____
about.where she putwhat he talked7. Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t
know.
I don’ t know ______ ______ at the door so
loudly.
8. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.
Please tell me ______ ______ ______ ______.
who knockedwhen the train arrives1. Do you know _______?
A. where does she live B. she lives where
C. where she lives D. where she live
2. His parents wanted to know what he ______at that time.
is doing B. was doing C. has done D. will doCB二、从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。4. Lily’s mother looked for her for half an hour, but could not find ____?
what Lily was B. what was Lily
C. where Lily was D. where was Lily C3. —We don’t know ____.
It is said that he was born in Canada.
what he is B. when he was born
C. where he comes from D. if he lives here
C5. The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them. took B. take
C. takes D. will take 6. Linda said the moon___ round the earth. travelled B. has travelled
C. travels D. had travelled AC三、找出句子的错误并改正。 1.Miss Zhang asked me why was I late for school.__________________________________________Miss Zhang asked me why I was late for school. 2.Father told me the sun always rose in the east.__________________________________________Father told me the sun always rises in the east.3.He doesn’t know that when she can come back.__________________________________________He doesn’t know when she can come back.Thank you!课件24张PPT。ListeningUnit 6 Healthy diet12345目录Lead-inPre-ListeningWhile-ListeningPost-ListeningReviewPart I Lead-in My eating habits are ___________ (healthy/ almost healthy/barelyhealthy/unhealthy).
I _____________________________________.
So I need to keep my eating habits.
/So I need to change my eating habits. I
should _________________________________.Show timeShare the report on your eating habits.Do you know any other interesting stories about food?Part II Pre-ListeningBrainstorm the question.What may be included in an order?customer’s
name
and addressquantityprice eachnames
of foodtotal priceLet’s learn the new words and expressions.customern. 顾客 p.86New words
Listeningcustomer n. 顾客
这家商店有很多顾客。
There are many customers in this shop.
请尊重顾客。
Please show respect to the customers.Notes (Listening)Part III While-ListeningMary is calling the Corner Cafe to order lunch. Listen to her conversation with the waiter and help the waiter complete the order form.Ordering food111￥17￥9￥1511￥71111:3012:30Marry TuckerBrittas1512Devon￥3￥7￥20Listen to the recording again and learn the expressions below. When we make orders, we usually say:May I book a table please?
How many people will there be?
We have a table available at …
Let me confirm …
I’d like to order/reserve/book … for … people please.
Do you have anything available at …?Part IV Post-ListeningTapescriptWaiter: Hello. Corner Café. May I help you?
Marry: I’d like to order some food and drinks.
Waiter: Yes, go ahead.
Marry: I’ll have a hamburger, a potato salad and
an orange.
Waiter: Yes…I’m just looking at your menu-Do
you have egg salad sandwiches?Waiter: I’m sorry, Madam. We only have egg
sandwiches. They’re better than egg
salad sandwiches.
Marry: OK. I’ll have one egg sandwich then.
Waiter: One egg sandwich. Anything to drink, Madam?
Marry: Yes, one coffee and one cola, please.
Waiter: Anything else?
Marry: No, I think that’s all, thanks.
Waiter: It’s eleven thirty now. When would you like it,
Madam?Marry: By twelve thirty, please.
Waiter: Twelve thirty. And may I have the name and
address, please?
Marry: Yes, I’m Mary Tucker.
Waiter: Ms Tucker. Is that T-U-C-K-E-R?
Marry: Yes, that’s right. Our company’s name is
Brittas-that’s B-R-I-T-T-A-S-and we’re in
Room 1512, Devon Building-that’s
D-E-V-O-N.Waiter: Room 1512, Devon Building. Right, we’ll have
your order there by twelve thirty. Thank you
very much, Madam.
Marry: Thanks, we’ll look forward to it. Goodbye!
Waiter: Goodbye.
Part V Review顾客customerDictationSuppose you are ordering food by phone. In pairs, make a conversation. You may use the expressions below .May I book a table please?
How many people will there be?
We have a table available at …
Let me confirm …
I’d like to order/reserve/book … for … people please.
Do you have anything available at …?Thank you!课件28张PPT。Unit 6 Healthy dietMore practiceCulture cornerProject 12345目录Lead-inMore practiceCulture cornerProject ReviewPart I Lead-inBackground knowledgeLook at the picture and answer the questions. What are the famers doing in the picture?
What do you think of their work?It is hard and tiring.They are growing plants in the fields.Part II More practicePity the farmer
by Li Shen (772–846)
The farmer hoes grain in the noonday sun,
With sweat dripping onto the field.
Who realizes that the food on their plate—
Every grain—comes from bitter suffering?Read the first poem. Then answer the questions. More practiceWhat is the farmer doing?
He is working in the field./He is hoeing grain in the field.
What time of the day is it?
At noon.
How does the farmer work?
How do you know that?
He works hard. Because he works with sweat dripping onto the field.In pairs, discuss the questions below. Why does the writer pity the farmer?
Because his working environment is
very hard and his work is very tiring.
What does the last sentence in the poem mean?
It means it is not easy for us to get food.
What does the poem want to tell us?
Every grain on our plate comes from farmers’ hard work.Read the second poem and answer the questions. The rice farmer
by Saoirse McCann
The Sun is setting low, the red sky a welcoming sight;
The farmer stands silently in the fading light.
The fields are watered and planted, the buffaloes are fed;
The only thing he thinks of now is finding home and bed.
A gentle wind is whispering of hope and dreams of life;
Every grain of rice requires such effort and such strife.
Remember, when you sit and eat with family or friends,
All the many hours he works, as his fields he tends.1. What time is the poem set?
In the late afternoon./Before sunset.
2. The farmer has finished his work, hasn’t he?
Yes, he has.
3. What has he done?
He has watered and planted the fields and fed the buffaloes.4. How does he feel now?
He feels very tired.
5. How do you know that?
The only thing he thinks of now is finding home and bed.
6. What does the poem want to tell us?
Every grain of rice requires effort and strife, so we must not waste our food.In groups, discuss the implied meanings of the sentences.The only thing he thinks of now is finding home and bed.
He is very tired after the work.
Every grain of rice requires such effort and such strife.
He works very hard and the work is very difficult and tiring.Find the rhyming words from the second poem and mark their pronunciations. sight light /ait/
fed bed /ed/
life strife /aif/
friends tends /ends/A Read these two poems about farming and answer the questions below.1 In the first poem, what is the farmer doing?
The farmer is hoeing grain in the noonday sun.
2 In the second poem, what time of the day is it?
It is late in the afternoon.
3 Why is the farmer now thinking only of home and bed?
Because he is very tired.
4 What do the poets want to tell us?
Farmers’ lives are very difficult. Every grain on our plate comes from their hard work. Therefore, we should remember all the many hours they work/their hard work when we sit and eat with our families or friends.What do these two poems have in common?
What are the differences between them?B Discuss the questions with your classmates.Let’s learn the useful expressions.drip onto ... 滴在……上
think of ... 考虑……；想起……
be unknown to ... 在……不出名/不为人知
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
no longer 不再
in public 公开地；当众短 语 收 藏 夹（More practice）Part III Culture cornerCulture cornerRead the article and look at the picture on page 94. Then answer the questions. What is the passage about?
Where were tomatoes first grown?
When was it known to the rest of the world?
How did European people think of tomatoes in the
beginning?
What happened to Robert Johnson after he ate some
tomatoes?
What did American people realize after the experiment?
?The history of the tomato.In Central and South America.In the 16th century.They thought they were dangerous.He was still alive.Tomatoes were safe to eat.Part IV Project A Work in groups. Each group should choose one type of food to work on. Choose from the list below or use your own idea.ProjectRecipes for food from all over the worldChina —
Japan —
Thailand —
Italy —
America — dumplings, spring rolls
sushi, sashimi
pineapple fried rice
pizza, spaghetti
hotdogs, hamburgersB Each group should work together to write a recipe for this type of food. Do some research by asking your parents or looking on the Internet. Use the example on page 96 and the words from the box to help you.Part V ReviewDictation滴下；滴在……上
考虑……；想起……
在……不出名
/不为人知
拒绝做某事
不再
公开地；当众drip onto ...
think of ...
be unknown to ...
refuse to do sth
no longer
in public一、用适当的介词填空。
1. The weather was too hot, and the farmers’ sweat dripped the field.
2. The only thing that the mother thought then was to find her children.
3. My brother is too shy to speak public.ontoof inExercises二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 令我吃惊的是，小明常常拒绝帮他妈妈在周末洗
衣服。
To my surprise, Xiao Ming often his
mother wash clothes at weekends.
2. 我不会再次在英语考试中犯相同的错误了。
I will make the same mistakes in English
exams.
3. 那个糟糕的消息在这个小镇上还不为人知。
The terrible news the little
town.refuses to help no longer is unknown toThank you!课件97张PPT。ReadingUnit 6 Healthy diet12345目录Lead-inPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingReviewPart I Lead-inGetting readyLook at the cartoon and answer the questions. What are Hi and Lo talking about?
Hi’s sister failed her cooking exam.
What does Lo think of the news?
He thinks it is unfair.Why didn’t Hi’s sister pass the cooking exam?
Because she burnt the desk.In pairs, talk about your eating habits.What do you usually have for breakfast?
Do you prefer bread or porridge for breakfast?
Do you eat a lot of meat or seafood?
What kind of vegetables do you like?
Do you have vegetables at every meal?
Do you often eat snacks?
What is your favourite snack?
When do you usually have it?
…Part II Pre-ReadingA What do you know about...?a, j b, kb, d, i, lhb, c, e, f, g, hA1 Look at the picture below. Match the food with the right groups. Write the letters in the boxes.How many food groups are there in the picture? What are they?
2 The “Vegetables” group is bigger than the “Fruit” group, and the “Grains” group is bigger than the “Protein” group. What does this mean?There are five groups. They are fruit, vegetables, grains, protein and dairy products.It means we need to have more vegetables than fruit, and more grains than protein every day.A2 Look at the picture in A1 again. In pairs, discuss the questions below.Look at the pictures and put them in the right column. chicken
sandwichhamburgercolasaladlemon teaice creamapplesfried chickensoft drinkfatsugarfried food1. Where does the conversation take place?
2. What are the girl and the boy having for dinner?
3 What are they probably talking about?In the restaurant.They are having a hamburger, some chocolate cake, a large cola, a chicken sandwich, a salad, an apple and a glass of lemon tea.They are probably talking about the food.Look at the pictures, the title and the introduction to the conversation on page 83. Then answer the questions below.Before you readPart III While-ReadingRead the text and answer the questionsWhat’s a balanced diet?Doris and Samuel are having dinner in a restaurant.
Samuel: I think I’ll have a hamburger, some
chocolate cake and a large cola. How
does that sound to you?Read the conversationRead the conversation after the recording. Doris: That sounds terrible! I’ll have a chicken
sandwich, a salad, an apple and a glass of
lemon tea. I’ve decided to stay away from
fried food and soft drinks.
Samuel: Since when?
Doris: Since I had my medical examination. The
doctor said that I needed to lose a bit of
weight by avoiding fat, oil and sugar. He
also stated that it’s necessary for me to
have a more balanced diet.Samuel: What’s a balanced diet?
Doris: A balanced diet means having different
kinds of healthy food every day. Research
shows that each day you should have
plenty of fruit, vegetables and grain
products such as noodles and bread. And,
in general you should have fewer dairy
products and eggs, and less meat.
Samuel: But I believe my diet is balanced.
Doris: Really? Do you remember what you had
today?Samuel: Oh, the usual things. For breakfast, I had
fried eggs and a large cup of coffee with
a lot of milk and sugar. Then I treated
myself to some ice cream for a snack.
Doris: And for lunch?
Samuel: For lunch, I had six chicken wings and a
cola.
Doris: I don’t understand how that is a balanced
diet!
Samuel: Well, I have many different kinds of
food every day.Doris: But all of these kinds of food are
unhealthy for you.
Samuel: OK, you’re right. I’ll change my diet …
tomorrow. Here comes my hamburger
and chocolate cake!Doris and Samuel are having dinner in a restaurant. They order different food. But when Doris knows Samuel’s order, she tells him that the food he chooses to eat is _________. Samuel doesn’t seem to know what a ____________ is. Doris tells him about it. But Samuel thinks his diet is _________. Doris asks him about his _________ and ______. Finally Samuel agrees that his diet is unhealthy.I. Read the conversation and fill in the blanks. unhealthybalanced dietbalancedbreakfastlunchgab cdefb c e fa d gII. Read lines 2 to 6. Then put the pictures in the right column. nonea hamburger,
some chocolate cake
nonenonea hamburger,
a chocolate cakePut the food Samuel and Doris have for dinner in the right groups and answer the questions. Samuel Doris: an applea chicken
sandwichnonea salada chicken
sandwichWhose diet do you think is healthy? Why?Doris’s diet is healthy. Because she has less oil, fat and sugar, some vegetables, fruit and bread while Samuel has too much fat, oil and sugar but does not have enough vegetables or fruit.Complete the table below. unhealthy—too much fat, oil and sugarhealthy—less oil, fat and sugar, some vegetables, fruit and breadWhy does Doris decide to stay away from fried food and soft drinks?
Because the doctor said that she needed to
lose a bit of weight by avoiding fat, oil and sugar.
What kind of diet would Doris like to have?
A more balanced diet.III. Read lines 7 to 10. Then answer the questions. less
_________What is a balanced diet?meata balanced diet —having_____________________________ every day different kinds of healthy food fruit, vegetables and grain products dairy products and eggsfried eggs, a large cup of coffee with a lot of milk and sugar, some ice creamsix chicken wings and a colaa hamburger, some chocolate cake and a large colaIV. Read lines 16 to 30. Then fill in the blanks and answer the questions. What does Samuel think of his diet?
He thinks that he has a balanced diet.
Why does he think so?
Because he thinks that he has many
different kinds of food every day.
What does Doris think of Samuel’s diet?
She does not think Samuel has a balanced diet./She thinks Samuel has an unhealthy diet.What do Samuel’s words probably mean?
Samuel will change his eating habit from the
next day on.
Samuel would not like to change his eating
habit at all.
Samuel just ignores Doris’s advice/
suggestions on his diet at the moment.V. Read lines 26 to 30 again. Then answer the question below. Now, let’s finish the exercises on the book. Joan should not go near computer games. She has to study for exams. (line 5) _________
Before going to school, all of the students need a close look at their body by a doctor. (line 8) _________stay away frommedical examinationC1 Find words from the conversation on page 83 that have similar meanings to the words in italics below. Change their forms if necessary.Vocabulary3. The instructions say in a clear way that we
need to cook this for five minutes. (line 9)
_________
4. The film starts at seven and it is only five.
We have a large amount of time to get there.
(line 13)
_________
5. After the play, they went to dinner. David
paid for Jim because Jim was out of money. (line 19)
_________stateplenty oftreated Most people think they eat what they want. However, (1)________________ this is not really true. Our eyes and ears are filled with advertisements for new food products. (2)_____________ shows that these advertisements can change our eating habits. In generalResearchC2 Complete the article below with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary.For example, 20 years ago in China, it was
(3)_____ for people to eat noodles or dumplings
when they wanted fast food. Now, however,
many people eat (4)___________or fried food.
The reason for the difference is advertising.
We should be careful when we are choosing our
food. Remember it is (5)________ to think
before we eat.usualhamburgernecessaryDoris should avoid food with oil, fat and salt in order to lose weight.
A balanced diet means eating different
kinds of delicious food every day.
We should not eat too many dairy products
and eggs, or too much meat.
4 Samuel’s diet is not balanced.F
F
T
TD1 Read the conversation on page 83 and decide whether the sentences are T (True) or F (False). Then rewrite the false sentences with the correct information.Comprehensionsugarhealthy foodDoris does not want fried food and soft drinks
because they are ____.
a. unhealthy b. expensive
2. Doris is having ___ for dinner.
a. bread, dairy products, vegetables and fruit
b. bread, meat, vegetables and fruitD2 Read the conversation again and circle the correct answers.3. To have a balanced diet, you should eat _____
meat than vegetables and grain products.
a. more b. less
4. Samuel’s diet is full of ____.
a. fat, oil and sugar
b. fruit, vegetables and grains
5. In this conversation, a “diet” is the food _____.
a. you usually eat and drink
b. you eat in order to lose weight *D3 What should you eat to have a balanced diet? Discuss this with your classmates.Let’s learn the new words and expressions.*preference
review
bean
beef
product
*protein
hamburgern. 偏爱；喜爱 p.81
n. 评介；评论 p.81
n. 豆；豆荚 p.82
n. 牛肉 p.82
n. 产品；制品 p.82
n. 蛋白质 p.82
n. 汉堡包 p.83New words
Reading*cola
sandwich
salad
medical
fat
sugar
state
necessaryn. 可乐 p.83
n. 三明治 p.83
n. 色拉 p.83
adj. 医疗的 p.83
n. 脂肪 p.83
n. 食糖 p.83
v. 说明 p.83
adj. 必需的；必要的 p.83research
plenty
usual
coffee
treatn. 研究；调查 p.83
pron. 大量；充足 p.83
adj. 通常的；寻常的 p.83
n. 咖啡 p.83
v. 买（可享受的东西） p.83a balanced diet
dairy product
stay away from
fried food
soft drink
medical examination
均衡饮食 p.81
乳制品 p.82
离开；不接近 p.83
油炸食物 p.83
软饮料（不含酒精） p.83
体格检查 p.83短 语 收 藏 夹（Reading）
带*的是学过的短语lose weight
plenty of
in general
treat oneself to sth.减肥 p.83
大量；充足 p.83
通常；大体上 p.83
给自己买某物 p.83* 发生
*决定做某事
*不同种类的……
*例如
*例如
*装满……
*大量的……take place
decide to do sth
different kinds of ...
such as
for example
be filled with ...
a large amount of ... 1. a balanced diet 均衡饮食
请保持均衡饮食。
Please keep a balanced diet.
均衡饮食对身体有益。
A balanced diet is good for your health.Notes (Reading)2. preference n. 偏爱；喜爱
prefer v. 更喜欢 ；偏好
【常见用法】
1). prefer + 名词/动名词/不定式
2). prefer somebody to do something
宁愿某人做某事
3). prefer A to B 在 A 和 B 中更喜欢 A
4). prefer to do something rather than ...
宁愿…而不愿…牛奶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一个？
Which one do you prefer, milk or coffee?
比起雨天外出，我宁愿宅在家里。
I prefer to stay at home rather than go out
in the heavy rain.3. review n. 评介；评论
review n. 复查；回顾 v. 思考；回顾；复习
这个餐馆口碑不错。
This restaurant found a good review.
我们应该尽量在课后及时复习功课。
We should try to review our lessons soon
after class.4. bean n. 豆；豆荚
豆荚对你的身体有好处。
Beans are good for your health.
我今晚会吃些豆荚。
I will have some beans for dinner tonight.5. beef n. 牛肉
[知识拓展]
mutton羊肉； chicken 鸡肉；
pork 猪肉； fish 鱼肉
她喜欢吃牛肉。
She likes eating beef.
你想去买些牛肉吗？
Do you want to buy some beef?6. product n. 产品；制品
dairy product 乳制品
【知识拓展】
produce（v）生产 production（n）生产
孩子们需要一些奶制品。
The children need some dairy products.
利用这台机器，我们能够生产一种新产品。
With the help of this machine, we can
make a new product.7. *protein n. 蛋白质
这种食物富含蛋白质。
This kind of food is full of protein.
人体需要蛋白质。
Our body needs protein.
什么是蛋白质？
What is protein?8. hamburger n. 汉堡包
孩子们都喜欢吃汉堡包。
The children all like eating
hamburgers.
汉堡包是一种常见食品。
Hamburger is a common food.
吃太多汉堡包会使你变胖。
Eating too many hamburgers will make you
fat.9. *cola n. 可乐
喝可乐是不健康的。
Drinking cola is unhealthy.
你想要来杯可乐吗？
Would you like a glass of cola?
10. sandwich n. 三明治
三明治和汉堡包你更喜欢哪一个？
Which one do you prefer, sandwich or
hamburger?
你知道汉堡包和三明治的区别吗？
Do you know the differences between
sandwiches and hamburgers?11. salad n. 色拉
我们有蔬菜色拉和水果色拉。
We have vegetable salad and fruit salad.
色拉是我最喜欢的食物。
Salad is my favourite food.12. I’ve decided to stay away from fried food
and soft drinks.
我已经决定远离油炸食品和软饮料。
1) decide to do sth. 决定做某事
他已决定出国。
He has decided to go abroad.
2) stay away from 离开，不接近
妈妈建议我不要接近那些淘气的孩子。
My mother advised me to stay away from
naughty children.3) fried food 油炸食物
fried adj. 油炸的；油煎的；炒的
fried chicken 炸鸡 fried fish 炸鱼
fried rice 炒饭
妈妈不让我吃油炸食物。
My mum doesn’t let me eat fried food.
要想保持健康，你就要远离油炸食物。
To keep healthy, you should stay away from
the fried food.4) soft drink 软饮料（不含酒精）
夏天人们喜欢喝冰冻饮料。
People like drinking cold soft drink in summer.
超市里能买到各种各样的软饮料。
You can buy all kinds of soft drinks in the
supermarkets.13. Since when? 从何时起？
Since when? 为缩略用法， 完整句为
Since when have you stayed away from fried
food and soft drinks?
since prep. 自……以来
后跟名词或名词短语。 如：
我从上个月就没见过她。
I have not met her since last month.14. Since I had my medical examination.
自从我体检以后。
1）since conj. 自……以来
后跟时间状语从句。 如：
我从上个月一起吃饭后就没见过她。
I have not met her since we had dinner
together last month.2）medical adj. 医疗的
medicine n. 药（不可数名词）
这支医疗队由10位医生组成。
The medical team is made up of ten doctors.
我想借一些有关医疗的书。
I want to borrow some medical books.
3）medical examination 体格检查
昨天你去体检了吗？
Did you have medical examination yesterday?
我们为什么需要体检？
Why should we have medical examination?15. The doctor said that I needed to lose a bit
of weight by avoiding fat, oil and sugar.
医生说我需要通过避免吃脂肪、油和糖来减
一点肥。
1）关系词that 引导的宾语从句作动词say 的
宾语，that 表示叙述语气，没有实际意义，
可以省去。类似的接宾语从句的常用动词还
有：agree，explain，know，believe，feel，
think，suggest等。【拓展】
注意宾语从句的主句和从句的时态：
主句用一般现在时，从句可根据具体情况用
任何时态；
主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去的某种时
态；
从句若属客观事实，只能用一般现在时，不
随主句时态而变化。
例如：汤姆说他去过长城。
Tom said (that) he had been to the Great Wall.
我认为一会儿后会下大雨。
I think (that) it is going to rain heavily a
moment later.
他解释说光比声音传播得快。
He explained (that) the light goes faster than
the sound.2）lose weight 减肥
我正在减肥。
I’m losing weight.
减肥需要锻炼。
Losing weight needs to do exercise.3）fat n. 脂肪
fat adj. 胖的，相当于heavy / thick。
反义词是 thin 瘦的。
她是个留着长发的胖子。
She is fat and has long hair.
猪在体内储存了大量的脂肪。
The pig stores a lot of fat in its body.4）sugar n. 食糖
不要吃太多糖。
Don’t eat too much sugar.
我喜欢加糖的咖啡。
I like coffee with sugar in it.16. state v. 说明
statement n. 说明
请对这个问题加以说明。
Please give me your statement of this problem.
他也说明了做运动对我有好处。
He also stated that doing sports is good for me. 17. necessary adj. 必需的；必要的
【常用句式】
It is necessary for sb. to do sth.
It is necessary that…
睡眠对健康是必要的。
Sleep is necessary to health.
学好英语对我来说是必要的。
It is necessary for me to study English well.18. A balanced diet means having different
kinds of healthy food every day.
均衡意味着每天要吃不同种类的健康的食物。
mean doing sth. 意为“意味着做某事”，主语通常
是表示事物的词。
错过这班火车意味着再等一小时。
Missing this grain means waiting for another hour.
mean to do sth.意为“打算做某事”。主语通
常是表示人的名词或代词。
我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。
I meant to give you this book today, but I forgot.19. Research shows that each day you should
have plenty of fruit ...
研究表明你每天应该吃大量的水果……
1）research n. 研究；调查
他学会了进行调查。
He learnt to do research.
这项研究对我们很重要。
The research is important to us.2）plenty pron. 大量；充足
plenty of意为“充足的；大量的”，后可接可
数或不可数名词，有时相当于词组a lot of。
例如：
你看起来很疲倦，你应该要有充足的休息。
You look very tired, and you should have
plenty of rest.
冰箱里有很多鸡蛋。
There are plenty of eggs in the fridge.
= There are a lot of eggs in the fridge.20. And, in general you should have fewer
dairy products and eggs, and less meat.
总之，你应该少吃一些乳制品、鸡蛋和肉类。
in general意为“总之；通常；大体上”，常
置于句首，用于对前面的陈述进行总结。例如：
总的来说，我们不应该吃不健康的食物。
In general, we shouldn’t eat unhealthy food.
通常，我每天六点左右起床。
In general, I get up at about 6 o’clock every
day.21. usual adj. 通常的；寻常的
【固定搭配】
as usual 跟往常一样
1. 她常在周末工作。
It’s usual for her to work at weekends.
2. 尽管他们失败了，他们仍然坚持像往常
一样努力工作。
Though they failed, they still worked as
hard as usual.22. For breakfast, I had fried eggs and a large
cup of coffee with a lot of milk and sugar.
早餐，我吃了煎蛋、喝了一大杯加了很多牛
奶和糖的咖啡。
1）for breakfast 意为“当（为）早餐”，for
表示目的。
词组搭配：
have sth for breakfast (lunch / supper / dinner)
表示“吃某物当早餐（午餐，晚餐）”；
at breakfast 表示“在吃早餐时”，强调的是
时间。例如：
苏珊每天吃一个汉堡当晚餐。
Susan has a hamburger for
supper every day.
我父亲经常喜欢在吃早餐时听新闻。
My father often likes listening to the news at
breakfast.2）coffee n. 咖啡
喝杯咖啡吧。
Drink a cup of coffee.
他给了我一袋咖啡作礼物。
He gave me a bag of coffee as gift.23. Then I treated myself to some ice cream for
a snack.
然后我给自己买了一些冰淇淋作为甜点。
treat v. 买（可享受的东西）
treat oneself to sth. 给自己买某物
他经常给自己买些小吃。
He often treats himself to some snacks.
treat sb. /oneself to sth.也可表示“招待某人/自
己吃某物”。
我将请你吃午饭。
I’ll treat you to lunch.24. Our eyes and ears are filled with
advertisements for new food products.（P84）
我们的眼睛和耳朵充满了新食品的广告。
be filled with 意为“充满；用……装满”，与
词组be full of 同义，可以互换使用。例如：
他的口袋里装满了糖果。
His pocket is filled with sweets.
= His pocket is full of sweets.Part IV Post-ReadingComplete the questionnaire below to see whether you have a healthy eating habit.
Do you eat plenty of vegetables for
each meal?
a Usually. 3
b Often. 2
c Seldom. 1
d Never. 0
Do you eat a lot of meat for each
meal?
a Usually. 1
b Often. 2
c Seldom. 3
d Never. 4
A survey on eating habits Do you have dessert after each
meal?
a Usually. 1
b Often. . 2
c Seldom. 3
d Never. 4
Do you eat some fruit every day?
a Yes. 2
b No. 0
Do you eat many snacks?
a Usually. 0
b Often. . 1
c Seldom. 2
d Never. 3
Do you like eating fast food?
a Yes. 0
b No. 1
How often do you eat fast food?
a Usually. 0
b Often. 1
c Seldom. 2
d Never. 3
Analysis
Score 2 – 5: Your eating habits are unhealthy. You should change them completely.
Score 6–10: Your eating habits are barely healthy. You should have some changes.
Score 11–14: Your eating habits are almost healthy. You still need to improve them.
Score 15–20: You have healthy eating habits. Keep them up!
Part V ReviewDictationn. 偏爱；喜爱
n. 评介；评论
n. 豆；豆荚
n. 牛肉
n. 产品；制品
n. 蛋白质
n. 汉堡包 *preference
review
bean
beef
product
*protein
hamburger
n. 可乐
n. 三明治
n. 色拉
adj. 医疗的
n. 脂肪
n. 食糖
v. 说明
adj. 必需的；必要的
*cola
sandwich
salad
medical
fat
sugar
state
necessary
n. 研究；调查
pron. 大量；充足
adj. 通常的；寻常的
n. 咖啡
v. 买（可享受的东西） research
plenty
usual
coffee
treat均衡饮食
乳制品
离开；不接近
油炸食物
软饮料（不含酒精）
体格检查
减肥
大量；充足
通常；大体上
给自己买某物a balanced diet
dairy product
stay away from
fried food
soft drink
medical examination
lose weight
plenty of
in general
treat oneself to sth.* 发生
*决定做某事
*不同种类的……
*例如
*例如
*装满……
*大量的……take place
decide to do sth
different kinds of ...
such as
for example
be filled with ...
a large amount of ... Exercises一、选择最佳答案填空。
( )1. I often have fish and vegetables dinner.
A. in B. at
C. to D. for
( )2. general, they go to work at 8:00
o’clock every day.
A. With B. In
C. For D. ByDB( )3. The box is old newspapers.
A. full with B. fill of
C. filled with D. filled for
( )4. On her birthday, she treated a
beautiful dress.
A. herself to B. himself to
C. her with D. her forCA二、将下列句子改为同义句。
1. He drank a lot of water after running.
He drank water after running.
2. The streets are filled with yellow leaves
in autumn.
The streets yellow leaves in
autumn.plenty ofare full of三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 通常，广州的春天很潮湿。
, the weather in Guangzhou is very
wet in spring.
2. 你早餐常常吃什么？
do you often have breakfast?
3. 这辆卡车装满了橙子。
The truck oranges.
4. 从那时起，他远离了香烟。
He has cigarettes from then on.In generalWhat foris filled with stayed away fromThank you!课件20张PPT。Unit 6 Healthy dietSpeaking1234目录ReviewPre-LearningWhile-LearningPost-LearningPart I ReviewLook at the food pyramid and talk about what a balanced diet is.A balanced diet means having different kinds of healthy food every day. We should have plenty of fruit, vegetables and grain products, fewer dairy products and eggs, and less meat .Part II Pre-LearningRead the conversation after the recording.Talk timeExpressing preferencesExpressing preferences
When we express our preference for something, we say we like it better than something else. Sometimes we give a reason why we like it.I’d prefer… / I’d rather …Let’s learn the useful expressions.I’d rather have a bowl of chicken noodles.
我宁愿吃一碗鸡肉面。
would rather do sth意为“宁愿做某事，宁可做
某事，相当于词组prefer to do sth “更喜欢做某
事”。例如：
我宁愿呆在家里看电视。
I would rather watch TV at home.
= I prefer to watch TV at home.Notes (Speaking)【拓展】
would rather do ... than do ...意为“宁可做……
而不做……；比起做……更喜欢做……”，相
当于“prefer doing ... to doing ...”。
例如：
比起跑步他更喜欢游泳。
He’d rather swim than run.
= He prefers swimming to running.Part III While-LearningWaiter: Hello. We have chicken noodles, beef noodles,
and egg noodles. What would you like to eat?
Susan: I’d prefer beef noodles. What about you, David?
David: I’d rather have a bowl of chicken noodles.
Waiter: Would you like anything to drink?
David: How about a coffee, Susan?
Susan: I’d prefer tea.
David: OK. Two cups of tea please.A1 Role-play the following conversation. Pay attention to the words in blue.snacks: hamburgers, chicken legs, chicken wings
sandwiches: chicken sandwich, beef sandwich
soup : bean soup, potato soup, tomato soup A2 Work in groups of three to make conversations similar to the one in A1. Use the following words to help you.Make a conversation in groups of four to discuss about which club you’d like to take part in. The cinema club: If you want to watch the hottest new films as well as the classics, just come to our club.Welcome to students’ clubsThe basketball club: Don’t always just stay at home and watch TV. Come and join us! You’ll have a lot of fun playing basketball with us!The singing club: Whether you can sing well or not, just come to our club. And we’ll let you know the nature of music. Put the food in the right column. Speak upapple beef cabbage green tea milk
orange juice potato tomato banana bread fish lemon tea noodle pork rice yogurtbread, rice, noodle beef, fish, porkcabbage, potato, tomato apple, bananamilk, yogurtgreen tea, lemon tea, orange juice You are going to plan a weekly lunch menu for the students at your school. In groups, discuss what food to include on your menu. Then fill in the menu below.Part IV Post-Learning主要点餐用语S: Have you decided what you want to order?
What can I get for you?
What would you like to order/eat/have?
(您想要点什么菜？您想要点啥？）
Y: I’ll have a… (我就要…)
I’ll try… . (我就试一试…)
I’d like some…Thank you!课件69张PPT。Unit 6 Healthy dietVocabulary目录NotesWords and expressions12Part I
Words and expressions*preference
review
bean
beef
product
*protein
hamburgern. 偏爱；喜爱 p.81
n. 评介；评论 p.81
n. 豆；豆荚 p.82
n. 牛肉 p.82
n. 产品；制品 p.82
n. 蛋白质 p.82
n. 汉堡包 p.83New words
Reading*cola
sandwich
salad
medical
fat
sugar
state
necessaryn. 可乐 p.83
n. 三明治 p.83
n. 色拉 p.83
adj. 医疗的 p.83
n. 脂肪 p.83
n. 食糖 p.83
v. 说明 p.83
adj. 必需的；必要的 p.83research
plenty
usual
coffee
treat
customern. 研究；调查 p.83
pron. 大量；充足 p.83
adj. 通常的；寻常的 p.83
n. 咖啡 p.83
v. 买（可享受的东西） p.83
n. 顾客 p.86New words
Listeningtitle
serve
pound
pie
*chip
service
seatn. 标题；题目 p.92
v. 提供 p.92
n. 英镑 p.92
n. 果馅饼；果馅派 p.92
n. 炸薯条 p.92
n. 服务 p.92
v. （使）就座 p.92New words
Writinga balanced diet
dairy product
stay away from
fried food
soft drink
medical examination
均衡饮食 p.81
乳制品 p.82
离开；不接近 p.83
油炸食物 p.83
软饮料（不含酒精） p.83
体格检查 p.83短 语 收 藏 夹（Reading）
带*的是学过的短语lose weight
plenty of
in general
treat oneself to sth.减肥 p.83
大量；充足 p.83
通常；大体上 p.83
给自己买某物 p.83* 发生
*决定做某事
*不同种类的……
*例如
*例如
*装满……
*大量的……take place
decide to do sth
different kinds of ...
such as
for example
be filled with ...
a large amount of ... 短 语 收 藏 夹（Writing）
带*的是学过的短语(be) prepared to do
sth.
*remind sb of sth
*used to do sth
*be seated
*wait for ... 愿意做某事 p.92
使某人想起某事
过去常常做某事
就座，坐下
等待……drip onto ... 滴在……上
think of ... 考虑……；想起……
be unknown to ... 在……不出名/不为人知
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
no longer 不再
in public 公开地；当众短 语 收 藏 夹（More practice）Part II Notes1. a balanced diet 均衡饮食
请保持均衡饮食。
Please keep a balanced diet.
均衡饮食对身体有益。
A balanced diet is good for your health.Notes (Reading)2. preference n. 偏爱；喜爱
prefer v. 更喜欢 ；偏好
【常见用法】
1). prefer + 名词/动名词/不定式
2). prefer somebody to do something
宁愿某人做某事
3). prefer A to B 在 A 和 B 中更喜欢 A
4). prefer to do something rather than ...
宁愿…而不愿…牛奶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一个？
Which one do you prefer, milk or coffee?
比起雨天外出，我宁愿宅在家里。
I prefer to stay at home rather than go out
in the heavy rain.3. review n. 评介；评论
review n. 复查；回顾 v. 思考；回顾；复习
这个餐馆口碑不错。
This restaurant found a good review.
我们应该尽量在课后及时复习功课。
We should try to review our lessons soon
after class.4. bean n. 豆；豆荚
豆荚对你的身体有好处。
Beans are good for your health.
我今晚会吃些豆荚。
I will have some beans for dinner tonight.5. beef n. 牛肉
[知识拓展]
mutton羊肉； chicken 鸡肉；
pork 猪肉； fish 鱼肉
她喜欢吃牛肉。
She likes eating beef.
你想去买些牛肉吗？
Do you want to buy some beef?6. product n. 产品；制品
dairy product 乳制品
【知识拓展】
produce（v）生产 production（n）生产
孩子们需要一些奶制品。
The children need some dairy products.
利用这台机器，我们能够生产一种新产品。
With the help of this machine, we can
make a new product.7. *protein n. 蛋白质
这种食物富含蛋白质。
This kind of food is full of protein.
人体需要蛋白质。
Our body needs protein.
什么是蛋白质？
What is protein?8. hamburger n. 汉堡包
孩子们都喜欢吃汉堡包。
The children all like eating
hamburgers.
汉堡包是一种常见食品。
Hamburger is a common food.
吃太多汉堡包会使你变胖。
Eating too many hamburgers will make you
fat.9. *cola n. 可乐
喝可乐是不健康的。
Drinking cola is unhealthy.
你想要来杯可乐吗？
Would you like a glass of cola?
10. sandwich n. 三明治
三明治和汉堡包你更喜欢哪一个？
Which one do you prefer, sandwich or
hamburger?
你知道汉堡包和三明治的区别吗？
Do you know the differences between
sandwiches and hamburgers?11. salad n. 色拉
我们有蔬菜色拉和水果色拉。
We have vegetable salad and fruit salad.
色拉是我最喜欢的食物。
Salad is my favourite food.12. I’ve decided to stay away from fried food
and soft drinks.
我已经决定远离油炸食品和软饮料。
1) decide to do sth. 决定做某事
他已决定出国。
He has decided to go abroad.
2) stay away from 离开，不接近
妈妈建议我不要接近那些淘气的孩子。
My mother advised me to stay away from
naughty children.3) fried food 油炸食物
fried adj. 油炸的；油煎的；炒的
fried chicken 炸鸡 fried fish 炸鱼
fried rice 炒饭
妈妈不让我吃油炸食物。
My mum doesn’t let me eat fried food.
要想保持健康，你就要远离油炸食物。
To keep healthy, you should stay away from
the fried food.4) soft drink 软饮料（不含酒精）
夏天人们喜欢喝冰冻饮料。
People like drinking cold soft drink in summer.
超市里能买到各种各样的软饮料。
You can buy all kinds of soft drinks in the
supermarkets.13. Since when? 从何时起？
Since when? 为缩略用法， 完整句为
Since when have you stayed away from fried
food and soft drinks?
since prep. 自……以来
后跟名词或名词短语。 如：
我从上个月就没见过她。
I have not met her since last month.14. Since I had my medical examination.
自从我体检以后。
1）since conj. 自……以来
后跟时间状语从句。 如：
我从上个月一起吃饭后就没见过她。
I have not met her since we had dinner
together last month.2）medical adj. 医疗的
medicine n. 药（不可数名词）
这支医疗队由10位医生组成。
The medical team is made up of ten doctors.
我想借一些有关医疗的书。
I want to borrow some medical books.
3）medical examination 体格检查
昨天你去体检了吗？
Did you have medical examination yesterday?
我们为什么需要体检？
Why should we have medical examination?15. The doctor said that I needed to lose a bit
of weight by avoiding fat, oil and sugar.
医生说我需要通过避免吃脂肪、油和糖来减
一点肥。
1）关系词that 引导的宾语从句作动词say 的
宾语，that 表示叙述语气，没有实际意义，
可以省去。类似的接宾语从句的常用动词还
有：agree，explain，know，believe，feel，
think，suggest等。【拓展】
注意宾语从句的主句和从句的时态：
主句用一般现在时，从句可根据具体情况用
任何时态；
主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去的某种时
态；
从句若属客观事实，只能用一般现在时，不
随主句时态而变化。
例如：汤姆说他去过长城。
Tom said (that) he had been to the Great Wall.
我认为一会儿后会下大雨。
I think (that) it is going to rain heavily a
moment later.
他解释说光比声音传播得快。
He explained (that) the light goes faster than
the sound.2）lose weight 减肥
我正在减肥。
I’m losing weight.
减肥需要锻炼。
Losing weight needs to do exercise.3）fat n. 脂肪
fat adj. 胖的，相当于heavy / thick。
反义词是 thin 瘦的。
她是个留着长发的胖子。
She is fat and has long hair.
猪在体内储存了大量的脂肪。
The pig stores a lot of fat in its body.4）sugar n. 食糖
不要吃太多糖。
Don’t eat too much sugar.
我喜欢加糖的咖啡。
I like coffee with sugar in it.16. state v. 说明
statement n. 说明
请对这个问题加以说明。
Please give me your statement of this problem.
他也说明了做运动对我有好处。
He also stated that doing sports is good for me. 17. necessary adj. 必需的；必要的
【常用句式】
It is necessary for sb. to do sth.
It is necessary that…
睡眠对健康是必要的。
Sleep is necessary to health.
学好英语对我来说是必要的。
It is necessary for me to study English well.18. A balanced diet means having different
kinds of healthy food every day.
均衡意味着每天要吃不同种类的健康的食物。
mean doing sth. 意为“意味着做某事”，主语通常
是表示事物的词。
错过这班火车意味着再等一小时。
Missing this grain means waiting for another hour.
mean to do sth.意为“打算做某事”。主语通
常是表示人的名词或代词。
我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。
I meant to give you this book today, but I forgot.19. Research shows that each day you should
have plenty of fruit ...
研究表明你每天应该吃大量的水果……
1）research n. 研究；调查
他学会了进行调查。
He learnt to do research.
这项研究对我们很重要。
The research is important to us.2）plenty pron. 大量；充足
plenty of意为“充足的；大量的”，后可接可
数或不可数名词，有时相当于词组a lot of。
例如：
你看起来很疲倦，你应该要有充足的休息。
You look very tired, and you should have
plenty of rest.
冰箱里有很多鸡蛋。
There are plenty of eggs in the fridge.
= There are a lot of eggs in the fridge.20. And, in general you should have fewer
dairy products and eggs, and less meat.
总之，你应该少吃一些乳制品、鸡蛋和肉类。
in general意为“总之；通常；大体上”，常
置于句首，用于对前面的陈述进行总结。例如：
总的来说，我们不应该吃不健康的食物。
In general, we shouldn’t eat unhealthy food.
通常，我每天六点左右起床。
In general, I get up at about 6 o’clock every
day.21. usual adj. 通常的；寻常的
【固定搭配】
as usual 跟往常一样
1. 她常在周末工作。
It’s usual for her to work at weekends.
2. 尽管他们失败了，他们仍然坚持像往常
一样努力工作。
Though they failed, they still worked as
hard as usual.22. For breakfast, I had fried eggs and a large
cup of coffee with a lot of milk and sugar.
早餐，我吃了煎蛋、喝了一大杯加了很多牛
奶和糖的咖啡。
1）for breakfast 意为“当（为）早餐”，for
表示目的。
词组搭配：
have sth for breakfast (lunch / supper / dinner)
表示“吃某物当早餐（午餐，晚餐）”；
at breakfast 表示“在吃早餐时”，强调的是
时间。例如：
苏珊每天吃一个汉堡当晚餐。
Susan has a hamburger for
supper every day.
我父亲经常喜欢在吃早餐时听新闻。
My father often likes listening to the news at
breakfast.2）coffee n. 咖啡
喝杯咖啡吧。
Drink a cup of coffee.
他给了我一袋咖啡作礼物。
He gave me a bag of coffee as gift.23. Then I treated myself to some ice cream for
a snack.
然后我给自己买了一些冰淇淋作为甜点。
treat v. 买（可享受的东西）
treat oneself to sth. 给自己买某物
他经常给自己买些小吃。
He often treats himself to some snacks.
treat sb. /oneself to sth.也可表示“招待某人/自
己吃某物”。
我将请你吃午饭。
I’ll treat you to lunch.24. Our eyes and ears are filled with
advertisements for new food products.（P84）
我们的眼睛和耳朵充满了新食品的广告。
be filled with 意为“充满；用……装满”，与
词组be full of 同义，可以互换使用。例如：
他的口袋里装满了糖果。
His pocket is filled with sweets.
= His pocket is full of sweets.customer n. 顾客
这家商店有很多顾客。
There are many customers in this shop.
请尊重顾客。
Please show respect to the customers.Notes (Listening)I’d rather have a bowl of chicken noodles.
我宁愿吃一碗鸡肉面。
would rather do sth意为“宁愿做某事，宁可做
某事，相当于词组prefer to do sth “更喜欢做某
事”。例如：
我宁愿呆在家里看电视。
I would rather watch TV at home.
= I prefer to watch TV at home.Notes (Speaking)【拓展】
would rather do ... than do ...意为“宁可做……
而不做……；比起做……更喜欢做……”，相
当于“prefer doing ... to doing ...”。
例如：
比起跑步他更喜欢游泳。
He’d rather swim than run.
= He prefers swimming to running.1. title n. 标题；题目
这一段的最好标题是什么？
What is the best title for the passage?
我更喜欢这个标题。
I prefer this title.Notes (Writing)2. serve v. 提供serve 的用法serve + n. / pron.
提供…serve sb. sth.
=serve sth. to sb.
招待某人某物serve sb. with sth.
用某物招待某人serve + 宾语 + 形容词
提供…例如：
那个服务员给顾客上茶。
The waiter served tea to his customer.
请提供热牛奶。
Please serve the hot milk.
那个老人昨天用奶茶招待了我们。
The old man served us with tea yesterday.3. pound n. 英镑
我花500英镑买了一辆小汽车。
I bought a car for five hundred pounds.
去英国旅行时最好带上英镑。
You’d better take some pounds when you
travel to England.4. We paid about 15 to 20 pounds a person to
eat there.
在那里吃饭我们每人花了15至20英镑。
pay + money + to do ...意为“付/花钱做……”，
主语常用表示人的名词。pay 的常用句型还有：
pay + (money) + for sth 意为“付钱买某物”；
pay sb for sth 意为“为某物付钱给某人”。
例如：昨天他花了五百元买了一辆自行车。
He paid 500 yuan to buy a bike yesterday.
我已经（付了三十元）买了票。
I have paid (30 yuan) for the ticket.
很多家长愿意为玩具付钱给卖家。
Many parents would like to pay the seller for
the toys.【拓展】
表示“花费”还有其他句型：
spend +money + on sth / (in) doing sth
“在某物上花钱/花钱做某事”，主语常用表
示人的名词；
sth + cost + sb + money “某物花费某人金钱”。
三者通常可以互相转换，例如：昨晚他花了一千元买那张足球票。
He spent 1,000 yuan on the football ticket last night.
= He spent 1,000 yuan buying the football
ticket last night.
= The football ticket cost him 1,000 yuan last
night.
= He paid 1,000 yuan for the football ticket
last night.
= He paid 1,000 yuan to buy the football ticket
last night.5. pie n. 果馅派；果馅饼
我喜欢苹果派。
I like apple pie.
我们为派对买一些鱼肉派吧。
You’d bette buy some fish pies for our party.6. chip n. 炸薯条
炸薯条是一种流行食品。
Chip is a kind of popular food .
你能帮我买一包炸薯条吗？
Will you buy me a bag of chips?7. service n. 服务
那家旅馆以服务优良著称。
That hotel is famous for its fine service .
好的服务可以赢得更多的顾客。
Fine service can win more customers.8. seat v. (使)就座
【固定搭配】
take a seat = have a seat 坐下
take one’s seat 就座
女士们先生们，请就座。
Please be seated, ladies and gentlemen.
她坐在沙发上。
She seated herself on the sofa.9. ... but we did not receive our food until
7:40 p.m.
……但我们直到下午七点四十分才拿到食物。
not ... until ... 意为“直到……才……，
在……前不……”。until 作介词时，后面接
名词；作连词时，后面跟句子。例如：
我直到假期才去看我父母。
I don’t go to see my parents until holidays.
昨晚我们直到妈妈回来才吃晚饭。
We didn’t have dinner until our mother
came back last night.【拓展】
until 用于肯定句时意为“直到……；直到
……为止”。例如：
他们经常在学校做作业到六点钟。
They often do their homework until 6:00 at
school.
我们在学校门口等到杰克来到为止。
We waited for Jack at the school gate until he
arrived.10. However, you should get there early and
be prepared to spend a lot of time waiting for
your food.
然而，你应该早点儿到那儿，并且愿意花很
多时间等待你的食物。
be prepared to do sth.相当于be ready to do sth.
为“愿意做某事”。
我们愿意供应你要的货物。
We are prepared to supply the goods you
asked for.
=We are ready to supply the goods you asked for.Thank you!课件43张PPT。Unit 6 Healthy dietWriting12345目录ReviewPre-LearningWhile-LearningPost-LearningReviewPart I ReviewBrainstormingBrainstorm the question below.What can attract you to go to the same restaurant again?Part II Pre-LearningLet’s learn the new words and expressions.title
serve
pound
pie
*chip
service
seatn. 标题；题目 p.92
v. 提供 p.92
n. 英镑 p.92
n. 果馅饼；果馅派 p.92
n. 炸薯条 p.92
n. 服务 p.92
v. （使）就座 p.92New words
Writing短 语 收 藏 夹（Writing）
带*的是学过的短语(be) prepared to do
sth.
*remind sb of sth
*used to do sth
*be seated
*wait for ... 愿意做某事 p.92
使某人想起某事
过去常常做某事
就座，坐下
等待……1. title n. 标题；题目
这一段的最好标题是什么？
What is the best title for the passage?
我更喜欢这个标题。
I prefer this title.Notes (Writing)2. serve v. 提供serve 的用法serve + n. / pron.
提供…serve sb. sth.
=serve sth. to sb.
招待某人某物serve sb. with sth.
用某物招待某人serve + 宾语 + 形容词
提供…例如：
那个服务员给顾客上茶。
The waiter served tea to his customer.
请提供热牛奶。
Please serve the hot milk.
那个老人昨天用奶茶招待了我们。
The old man served us with tea yesterday.3. pound n. 英镑
我花500英镑买了一辆小汽车。
I bought a car for five hundred pounds.
去英国旅行时最好带上英镑。
You’d better take some pounds when you
travel to England.4. We paid about 15 to 20 pounds a person to
eat there.
在那里吃饭我们每人花了15至20英镑。
pay + money + to do ...意为“付/花钱做……”，
主语常用表示人的名词。pay 的常用句型还有：
pay + (money) + for sth 意为“付钱买某物”；
pay sb for sth 意为“为某物付钱给某人”。
例如：昨天他花了五百元买了一辆自行车。
He paid 500 yuan to buy a bike yesterday.
我已经（付了三十元）买了票。
I have paid (30 yuan) for the ticket.
很多家长愿意为玩具付钱给卖家。
Many parents would like to pay the seller for
the toys.【拓展】
表示“花费”还有其他句型：
spend +money + on sth / (in) doing sth
“在某物上花钱/花钱做某事”，主语常用表
示人的名词；
sth + cost + sb + money “某物花费某人金钱”。
三者通常可以互相转换，例如：昨晚他花了一千元买那张足球票。
He spent 1,000 yuan on the football ticket last night.
= He spent 1,000 yuan buying the football
ticket last night.
= The football ticket cost him 1,000 yuan last
night.
= He paid 1,000 yuan for the football ticket
last night.
= He paid 1,000 yuan to buy the football ticket
last night.5. pie n. 果馅派；果馅饼
我喜欢苹果派。
I like apple pie.
我们为派对买一些鱼肉派吧。
You’d bette buy some fish pies for our party.6. chip n. 炸薯条
炸薯条是一种流行食品。
Chip is a kind of popular food .
你能帮我买一包炸薯条吗？
Will you buy me a bag of chips?7. service n. 服务
那家旅馆以服务优良著称。
That hotel is famous for its fine service .
好的服务可以赢得更多的顾客。
Fine service can win more customers.8. seat v. (使)就座
【固定搭配】
take a seat = have a seat 坐下
take one’s seat 就座
女士们先生们，请就座。
Please be seated, ladies and gentlemen.
她坐在沙发上。
She seated herself on the sofa.9. ... but we did not receive our food until
7:40 p.m.
……但我们直到下午七点四十分才拿到食物。
not ... until ... 意为“直到……才……，
在……前不……”。until 作介词时，后面接
名词；作连词时，后面跟句子。例如：
我直到假期才去看我父母。
I don’t go to see my parents until holidays.
昨晚我们直到妈妈回来才吃晚饭。
We didn’t have dinner until our mother
came back last night.【拓展】
until 用于肯定句时意为“直到……；直到
……为止”。例如：
他们经常在学校做作业到六点钟。
They often do their homework until 6:00 at
school.
我们在学校门口等到杰克来到为止。
We waited for Jack at the school gate until he
arrived.10. However, you should get there early and
be prepared to spend a lot of time waiting for
your food.
然而，你应该早点儿到那儿，并且愿意花很
多时间等待你的食物。
be prepared to do sth.相当于be ready to do sth.
为“愿意做某事”。
我们愿意供应你要的货物。
We are prepared to supply the goods you
asked for.
=We are ready to supply the goods you asked for.Part III While-LearningWritingRead the introduction on page 92.A restaurant review
A restaurant review is about your experience of eating at a restaurant. You can find this kind of review on the Internet easily.Read the restaurant review below. Then match each part of the review to the names in the box. introduction
Opening
Recommendation
Title
Review of the food
Review of the service TitleIntroductionReview of the foodReview of the serviceOpeningRecommendationRead the review again and answer the questions. Which restaurant did Doris go to last
Saturday night?
The Country House.
What kind of food does the restaurant serve?
It serves traditional English food.
How much did the food cost for each person?
About 15 to 20 pounds each.What food attracted Doris most?
The fish pie and fish and chips.
What does Doris think of the waiters?
They were polite but a little slow.
What should people do if they want to go to
this restaurant according to Doris?
People should get there early and be prepared to spend a lot of time waiting for the food.In pairs, use the following questions to make a conversation to talk about a restaurant you like. Then write your answers down.B Write your own restaurant review. Use the example in A and the questions below to help you.Part IV Post-LearningWriting your restaurant review.参考词汇complaintGreat dinner in the Golden Hotel restaurant
My family spent a wonderful evening in the Golden Hotel restaurant last Sunday.
The Golden Hotel restaurant is famous in Beijing. It serves traditional Chinese food.
I enjoyed this meal very much. First, although it was different from my favourite style food, it was delicious. Second, the food was displayed beautifully. We wanted to have a try as soon as we saw it. Possible version Third, the hostess was very nice and we received good service there.
Everything was perfect except the price. It was a bit expensive.
I would highly recommend the Black Sesame Kitchen for its delicious food and good service! Part V Reviewtitle
serve
pound
pie
*chip
service
seat 标题；题目
提供
英镑
果馅饼；果馅派
炸薯条
服务
（使）就座Dictation(be) prepared to do sth.
*remind sb of sth
*used to do sth
*be seated
*wait for ... 愿意做某事
使某人想起某事
过去常常做某事
就座，坐下
等待……DictationThank you!
