Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
词汇积累
分层单词
?写作词汇
1. n.专家? 2. n.半夜?
3. n.风景,景色? 4. n.土壤?
5. n.旅程? 6. n.海滨?
7. n.运动场;体育场? 8. n.(美)公寓;单元住宅?
9. n.事件? 10. n.仪式?
11. n.轨道? 12. v.训练;n.训练?
答案 1.expert 2.midnight 3.scenery 4.soil 5.journey 6.seaside 7.stadium 8.apartment 9.event 10.ceremony 11.track 12.train
?阅读词汇
1.helicopter n.? 2.motorbike n. ?
3.tram n. ? ? 4.camel n. ? ?
5.cassette n.?? 6.desert n.??
7.diamond n.?? 8.circus n.??
9.eagle n.?? 10.kindergarten n.
11.cartoon n. ? 12.downtown adj.??
13.vacuum n.?? 14.rail n.??
15.souvenir n.??
答案 1.直升机 2.摩托车 3.电车 4.骆驼 5.录音带 6.沙漠 7. 钻石 8.马戏团
9.鹰 10.幼儿园 11.卡通;漫画 12.商业区的;市中心的 13.真空;空白 14.铁轨
15.纪念品
?拓展词汇
1. n.距离→ adj.遥远的?
2. adj.被遗弃的→ v.遗弃;抛弃?
3. n.产品→ v.生产→ n.生产→ n.生产者?
4. v.使吃惊;惊吓→ adj.受惊的,害怕的→ adj.令人害怕的→ n.害怕?
5. n.面试;面谈→ n.主考官;面谈者→ n.参加面试者?
6. adj.疲惫不堪的→ v.用完,耗尽→ adj.令人疲惫不堪的→ n.疲惫,精疲力尽?
7. v.射杀;射击→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)?
答案 1.distance,distant 2.abandoned,abandon 3.product,produce,production,producer
4.frighten,frightened,frightening,fright 5.interview,interviewer,interviewee
6.exhausted,exhaust,exhausting,exhaustion 7.shoot,shot,shot
高频短语
1. (飞机)起飞? 2. 是……的缩写/简称?
3. 过时? 4. 指的是;查阅;涉及?
5. 在20世纪30年代? 6. 上/下(车、船等)?
7. 上/下(车)? 8. 不再?
9. 以……的速度? 10. 超过;不仅仅?
答案 1.take off 2.be short for 3.out of date4.refer to 5.in the 1930s 6.get on/off
7.get into/out of 8.not...any more 9.at a speed of 10.more than
经典句型
1.What (你认为) the central part of the country is like??
2.And (一次多么奇妙的乘车经历)!?
3.We ate great meals (烹饪大师们做的)!?
4.Would you mind (我看一下) your ticket??
5.I remember the day my father tried to teach me (如何骑自行车).?
答案 1.do you think 2.what a ride 3.cooked by experts 4.if I saw 5.how to ride a bicycle
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Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
单元提升
课文与语法填空
阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alice,1. eighteen-year-old girl,comes from Sydney,Australia.2. (recent),Alice had her first ride on a long-distance train.The meals 3. (cook)by experts were great and the scenery was very 4. (colour).They first saw fields with dark,red soil.And after that,desert and abandoned farms 5. (appear)in front of them.During the ride Alice got 6. well with other passengers.?
Australians used different means of transportation to travel to the middle of the country.First they tried 7. (ride)horses and then camels.8. the government built a new railway line,people were allowed 9. (shoot)the camels if they were a problem.Now only the train called Ghan is 10. service.?
答案
1.an 考查冠词。girl为可数名词,且eighteen以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。
2.Recently 考查词性转换。此处作状语,故应用副词形式。
3.cooked 考查非谓语动词。meals与cook之间为被动关系,故用过去分词短语作后置定语。
4.colourful 考查词性转换。此处作表语,应用形容词形式。
5.appeared 考查动词的时态。此处叙述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。
6.on/along 考查介词。get on/along well with与……相处融洽。
7.riding 考查非谓语动词。try doing sth.试着做某事。
8.When 考查时间状语从句。此处表示“当……时候”,故用when引导时间状语从句。
9.to shoot 考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。
10.in 考查介词。in service在使用。
话题知识与写作
根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。
1.去年,在国庆节那天,我和父母决定去青岛欣赏美景。
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2.午夜时分,我们上了公共汽车。
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3.六小时后,我们到了青岛汽车站,在那儿我们买了一张地图以备查阅。
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4.我们去了有吸引力的海边,在那儿,我们拍了一些照片,尽情地在沙滩散步,在海中游泳。
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5.我们参观了著名的啤酒城堡,一位记者遇见我们并对我们进行了采访。
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6.午饭后,我们决定爬泰山,尽管到达山顶时筋疲力尽,但我们很高兴。
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7.多么棒的一次旅行啊!
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【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。
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答案
1.Last year,on National Day,my parents and I decided to go to Qingdao to enjoy the beautiful scenery.
2.At midnight,we got on a bus.
3.Six hours later,we got to Qingdao Bus Station.There we bought a map for reference.
4.We went to the attractive seaside.There we took some photos,walked on the sands and swam in the sea as much as we liked.
5.We visited the famous Beer Castle.There a journalist met us and interviewed us.
6.After lunch,we decided to climb Mount Tai.Though we were exhausted when we got to the top of it,we felt very glad.
7.What a wonderful journey!
One possible version:
Last year,on National Day,my parents and I decided to go to Qingdao to enjoy the beautiful scenery.At midnight,we got on a bus.Six hours later,we got to Qingdao Bus Station,where we bought a map for reference. We first went to the attractive seaside,where we took some photos,walked on the sands and swam in the sea as much as we liked.Then,we visited the famous Beer Castle,where a journalist met us and interviewed us.After lunch,we decided to climb Mount Tai.Though we were exhausted when we got to the top of it,we felt very glad.What a wonderful journey!
单元词汇拓展速记
1.than短语集合
more than超过;不仅仅 less than少于;不足
no more than仅仅;至多 rather than而不是
other than除了;不同于
2. -en后缀→ v.
frighten v.使惊恐;使惊吓 threaten v.威胁;恐吓
strengthen v.加强;增强 sharpen v.(使)变得锋利
fasten v.(使两部分)扎牢,扣紧
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(共35张PPT)
必修一 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
1. distance n.距离;远方;遥远;疏远 v.与……疏远
教材原句
①I first travelled ????a long distance????(长途旅行) by train when I was six
years old.
重点单词
◆完成句子
②Hearing the news, he rushed out, leaving the book lying open on the
table and disappeared in the distance????.听到这个消息,他冲了出去。桌
子上的书还敞开着就消失在了远处。
③The picture on the wall looks better from a distance of five meters????.
墙上的这幅画从5米远的地方看更漂亮一些。
◆单句改错
④The boy who is standing in distance has a gift for writing.
in后加the????
⑤The time we spent together is now a distance memory.
distance→distant????
⑥We spotted them waving to us at distance of two hundred yards.
at后加a????
点拨
(1)in the distance在远方
at/from a distance从远处;隔开一段距离
within walking distance 步行可到达的地方
keep sb. at a distance与某人疏远
keep one’s distance from...与……保持距离
(2)distant adj.遥远的;远处的
a distant village一个遥远的村庄
a distant relative一个远房亲戚
【点津】对于distance的提问多用what,而不用how far。
2. abandoned adj.被遗弃的;放纵的
教材原句
①We saw ????abandoned????(abandon) farms which were built more than a
hundred years ago.
◆用abandon的适当形式填空
②However, these plans were abandoned???? because of financial prob-
lems.
③Unluckily, Tom was abandoned???? by his cruel parents. Eventually the
abandoned????boy felt hopeless, abandoning???? himself to playing
computer games every day.
◆句型转换
He abandoned himself to reading novels and failed the exam.
④ Abandoning himself to reading novels????, he failed the exam.(用现在
分词短语作状语)
点拨
(1)abandon one’s hope/plan/idea 放弃某人的希望/计划/主意
abandon doing sth.放弃做某事
abandon oneself to...沉湎于……;纵情于……
(2)with abandon放纵地;尽情地
3. frighten vt.惊吓;使害怕
教材原句
①The eagle suddenly flew in the air and frightened????(frighten) me.
◆单句填空
②A sudden stop can be a very frightening????(frighten) experience, espe-
cially if you are travelling at high speed.
③With no one to turn to in such a frightening????(frighten) situation, she
felt very helpless.
◆完成句子
④He frightened the old man into giving????him all the money.
他恐吓那个老人把所有的钱都给他。
⑤The bird came to the window, but I moved suddenly and frightened it
away/off????.
那只鸟儿飞到窗前,可我突然一动,把它吓走了。
⑥The thunder frightened the child out of????crying.
雷声把孩子吓得不哭了。
点拨
(1)frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓得某人做某事
frighten sb. out of doing sth. 吓得某人不做某事
frighten...away/off吓跑
(2)frightening adj.令人恐惧的,可怕的
frightened adj.害怕的,受到惊吓的
fright n.恐惧,惊吓
【点津】除了frighten之外,下列动词也可用于“动词+sb. into/out of do-
ing sth.”结构中:
talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
talk sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事
force sb. out of doing sth. 迫使某人不做某事
argue/persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
argue/persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
4. interview n.面试;面谈 v.面试;采访
教材原句
①Listen to part of an ????interview????(采访) with a 90-year-old silent movie
actress called Mary Lennon.
◆完成句子
②He has an interview???? next week for????the manager's job.
他下周要接受一个经理职位的面试。
③It is reported that there will be an interview with????the new Governor.
据报道将有一个对新任州长的采访。
④We interviewed ten people for????the job.
我们为这份工作面试了十人。
⑤Next week, I will be interviewing Spielberg about????his latest movie.
下周我将访问斯皮尔伯格,谈论他的最新电影。
点拨
(1)have an interview for a job 参加求职面试
have/hold an interview with sb.
=give an interview to sb. 对某人进行采访
(2)interview sb. for a job对某人进行工作面试
interview sb. about...采访某人有关……
(3)interviewee n.参加面试者;被采访者
interviewer n.(面试时的)主考官;采访者
1. take off (飞机)起飞;脱下;取下;突然成功;离开
教材原句
①The plane took ????off????from Tokyo Airport and six hours later, it landed
in Bangkok.
重点短语
◆赏句猜义 写出下列句中take off 的含义。
②When the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. 起飞????
③The father took off his coat as an umbrella to protect her daughter from
the rain. 脱下????
④He didn’t succeed overnight. On the contrary, it was many years before
his career took off. 事业腾飞;成功????
⑤After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling.
????(请假)离开????
◆介(副)词填空
⑥Some insects take on????the color of their surroundings to protect them-
selves.
⑦Don’t be taken in???? by products promising to make you lose weight
quickly.
⑧To keep healthy, Professor Johnson took up????cycling as a regular
form of exercise after he retired.
⑨We now live in a world in which robots take over???? much of the
work.
⑩It was several minutes before I could take in???? what he was saying.
点拨
take up 占据(时间/空间);开始从事
take down 写下;取下
take on 雇用;呈现;承担
take over 接管
take in 欺骗;吸收;改小;理解,领会
take after与……相像
take...for...把……看作;误认为
eg. Even the experts took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh.连行家都误
以为这幅画是凡·高的真迹。
take...as...把……看作……
2. out of date 过时;过期
教材原句
①It’s ????out of date????(过期).
◆完成句子
②After walking a whole day, I was almost out of breath????(气喘吁吁),
not feeling bad, though.
③You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of shape????
(变形).
④New computers are soon out of date????(过时) since newer models are
constantly created.
⑤His behavior at the party last night seemed rather out of place????(不得
体). Many of us were quite surprised.
⑥The engine of the ship was out of order????(失去控制) and the bad
weather added to the helplessness of the crew at sea.
点拨
out of sight 看不见
out of breath 上气不接下气,气喘吁吁
out of control 失控
out of order出毛病;杂乱无章
out of reach够不着
out of question 没问题
out of the question不可能
out of shape变形
out of work失业的
out of place不相称的;不得体
3. refer to 指的是;查阅;提到;涉及;参考
教材原句
①Which of them can refer ????to???? past or present actions?
◆单句填空
②“Xi Jinping’s report,” smile on face, he continued, “ referring????
(refer) to several hot topics, discusses how to increase peasants’ income.”
③The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without
referring????(refer) to his notes.
④ Regarding????(regard) how to judge a person, my personal opinion is
mainly through his attitude towards the work.
◆完成句子
⑤She always refferred to???? Ben as????“that nice man”.
她总是称本为“那个大好人”。
⑥My doctor refferred me to????a specialist.
我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。
点拨
(1)refer to...as...称……为……
refer...to...把……委托/送交给……(以求获得帮助等)
(2)reference n.参考,查阅
for reference以备查阅 in/with reference to关于
as for 关于 with regard to 关于
regarding 关于
1. do you think作插入语
教材原句
①What????do you think????(你认为) the central part of the country is like?
◆完成句子
②What do you think we should do ??next?你认为下一步我们该做什么?
③The song, I think??, was both interesting and instructive.那首歌,我
觉得既有趣又有教育意义。
重点句型
◆句型升级
④Where is our English teacher from?(用do you think作插入语)
? Where do you think our English teacher is from? ???
⑤Mr Wang teaches us English, who is the best teacher in our school.(用I
think作插入语)
?? Mr Wang teaches us English, who I think is the best teacher in our school. ??
点拨
(1)该句中do you think是插入语,它不影响句子的含义但影响句子的结
构,即do you think后特殊疑问句改用陈述句语序。有相同用法的词还
有believe、consider、suppose、imagine、guess、suggest等。
(2)I think、I believe、I suppose、I guess、I imagine、I find、I say、I
know等也可作插入语,置于句中或句末,一般用逗号隔开,此类插入语若
置于定语从句中,可不用标点。
2. 感叹句
教材原句
①And what ????a???? ride!
◆选词填空(what/how)
② What?great fun it is to swim in the river in the summer!
③I don’t know how???hard life was those days.
④ What??lovely wild animals we saw during our tour in Australia!
◆句型转换
⑤You have put forward a good suggestion.
→ What a good suggestion????you have put forward!(用what改写)
→ How good a suggestion????you have put forward!(用how改写)
点拨
感叹句常用句式:
(1)What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
(2)What+adj.+不可数名词或可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!
(3)How+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!
(4)How+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
(5)How+主语+谓语!
题型组合训练二（A）
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2018河南中原名校预测金卷)
Tired of eating at the same boring restaurants? Looking for a change? Here are some restaurants that offer an original restaurant experience. See for yourself which ones you fancy.
An Exciting Dinner
Looking for something adventurous? The Archipelago in London is just the thing for you. One of the most popular dishes in this restaurant is crocodile. Yes, you read it correctly, crocodile. If that is not daring enough for you, there are plenty of other dishes on the menu.
A Restaurant with a View
Want to enjoy the sights while you’re eating? Try the Top of the World restaurant. At about 244 meters above Las Vegas, diners can enjoy a spectacular view of Las Vegas in this revolving(旋转) restaurant. However, the real adventure starts at the end of the meal. That’s when the customers are taken from their seats at ground level to the observation rooms in elevators that travel at remarkable speed.
A Theatrical Experience
Longing for dinner with some drama? Dine with mimes at Mime in Manchester. The service is unique. Your waiter will communicate your order in mime(哑语) and keep you entertained with performances in between courses.
An Unusual Setting
Don’t care about presentation? You’ll be fine at the Modern Toilet restaurant in Taiwan. The theme of this restaurant is the toilet, and you would be surprised how many people queue up for the experience of eating on toilet seats.
1.What would you expect at the Top of the World restaurant?
A.A free ride.
B.An interesting menu.
C.A show during the meal.
D.A bird’s-eye view of London.
2.Which restaurant requires customers to order in an unusual way?
A.Archipelago. B.Top of the World.
C.Mime. D.Modern Toilet.
3.Where is the passage likely to be taken from?
A.A research paper.
B.An entertainment magazine.
C.A thrilling novel.
D.A fashion magazine.
答案
[语篇解读] 你是不是厌倦了总在相同的无聊的餐馆吃饭?这里给你介绍几个有特色的餐馆吧!
1.A 细节理解题。根据对第二家餐厅的描述:That’s when the customers are taken from their seats at ground level to the observation rooms in elevators that travel at remarkable speed.可知,顾客在这里用餐完毕可以免费乘坐电梯游乐,故选A项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据对第三家餐厅A Theatrical Experience的描述:Your waiter will communicate your order in mime(哑语) and keep you entertained with performances in between courses.可知,这里的服务员和顾客之间要用哑语交流,并且在菜肴之间还有表演,由此可知这里的招待方式特别,故选C项。
3.B 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几家各具特色的餐厅,由此可以推断出这篇文章可能出现在娱乐类的杂志上,故选B项。A:一份研究论文。C:一部恐怖小说。D:一本时尚杂志。
B
(2018课标全国Ⅱ)
Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.
Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc(not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious. Who cares?However, they are rich in vitamin C.
When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat“ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.
If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve”creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party;they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.?
4.What does the author seem to like about cherries?
A.They contain protein.
B.They are high in vitamin A.
C.They have a pleasant taste.
D.They are rich in antioxidants.
5.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?
A.To make them smell better.
B.To keep their colour.
C.To speed up their ripening.
D.To improve their nutrition.
6.What is“a juicer”in the last paragraph?
A.A dessert. B.A drink.
C.A container. D.A machine.
7.From which is the text probably taken?
A.A biology textbook.
B.A health magazine.
C.A research paper.
D.A travel brochure.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,题材为食品营养类。许多人最爱七月,因为在这个月份大量的新鲜水果成熟了。本文介绍了几种对人体有益的水果,还为你推荐了一种孩子们喜欢的自制果汁。
4.C 细节理解题。题干意为:作者似乎喜欢樱桃的什么?根据第二段最后两句话(至于樱桃,它们那么美味可口,谁在乎呢?然而,它们富含维他命C。)可知作者喜欢樱桃的美味可口,所以答案为C项。A项:它们含有蛋白质;B项:它们富含维他命A;D项:它们富含抗氧化物。这三项均与文章所述不符。
5.B 推理判断题。题干意为:为什么在冷冻香蕉时要加点新鲜的柠檬汁?根据第三段倒数第二句话(如果你喜欢的话,挤一点新鲜的柠檬汁到香蕉上会防止它们变成褐色。)可推断出这么做是为了保持香蕉本来的颜色,所以答案为B项。A项:为了让它们更好闻;C项:为了加速它们的成熟;D项:为了增加它们的营养。这三项均与原文描述不符。
6.D 词义猜测题。题干意为:最后一段的“a juicer”是什么?根据最后一段第一句和第二句话的描述(如果你有一个榨汁机的话,你就把冷冻的香蕉和一些浆果或者切成片的水果放进去。就会出来一种软软的奶油状的甜品,要马上吃掉哦。)可以推断出画线部分是一种能制作果汁样食品的机器,所以答案为D项。
7.B 推理判断题。题干意为:这篇文章可能选自什么?根据第一段第二句话的描述(这些来自不列颠哥伦比亚省土地上的色彩鲜艳的甜甜的宝贝就是营养保护的小集团。)再结合后文描述的几种富含各种维生素的水果,我们可以推断出本文是来自与健康营养相关的书,即一本健康杂志,所以答案为B项。A项:一本生物课本;C项:一篇研究论文;D项:一本旅游册子。这三项与文章主题不符。
C
How much television do you watch? Did you really give an honest answer? A recent study shows that people aren’t totally truthful about their television-watching habits.
The study in question was conducted at Ball State University in the US. Researchers there wanted to find out how much television people view according to their age. The study was paid for by a council associated with the Nielsen Company, which determines television ratings. The conclusions were that people spent more than 8 hours a day looking at a screen. This included cell phones and computers, but the majority were television screens.
There are three interesting things about this study. The first is that people are exposed to more than one hour of advertisements per day. The second is that even with access to DVDs and Internet videos, television is still the most popular media source. The third is that the amount of screen-watching people do is relatively the same from the ages of 18—65.
So, if everyone is watching television, why lie about it? Well, if someone admits they watch television for five or six hours, they could be considered a couch potato. Michael Phillips, one of the study’s main researchers, says, “There’s a social stigma(羞耻) for people who watch too much television. Sometimes, however, watching the latest reality show or the funniest sitcom gives co-workers and friends fun things to talk about.”
Even if you do watch a lot of television, perhaps we can use this study as a reason to be honest with ourselves about how much time we spend in front of the television. I mean, after all, everyone else is doing it...
8.Why do people lie about how much TV they watch?
A.Because the show they watched is not the latest.
B.Because they may be laughed at by co-workers or friends.
C.Because they don’t want others to know what they watched.
D.Because there’s something negative attached to watching too much TV.
9.Which of the following is true according to the study?
A.The most popular media source is the Internet.
B.18-year-olds watch more TV than the ones in their 60s.
C.People are exposed to over an hour of advertisements a day.
D.Researchers say that people watch over eight hours of television a week.
10.How could people feel to be considered as a couch potato?
A.Comfortable. B.Ashamed.
C.Excited. D.Satisfied.
11.What idea does the author mainly want to express in the article?
A.The effects of watching TV.
B.How much television we should watch every day.
C.There are some interesting facts of watching TV.
D.People lie about how much television they watch.
答案
[语篇解读] 你每天看多长时间的电视呢?你给出的答案是真实的吗?大多数人给出不真实的答案,这是为什么呢?
8.D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的There’s a social stigma(羞耻) for people who watch too much television.可知,人们觉得看电视过多会让人们觉得自己做了不光彩的事情,同时也给了周围的人嘲笑自己的把柄,也就是看电视过多有消极负面的影响,故选D项。
9.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句The first is that people are exposed to more than one hour of advertisements per day.可知,每人每天看电视接触广告的时间超过一个小时,故选C项。
10.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的描述可知,每天看电视达到五六个小时的人会被称作是“沙发上的土豆”,社会观念认为过多看电视是一件不光彩的事情。由此推断出如果被人们看作是“沙发上的土豆”的话,那是一件羞耻的事情,故选B项。
11.D 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的A recent study shows that people aren’t totally truthful about their television-watching habits.可知,人们对于自己看电视的习惯并没有完全说实话,后文分析了人们产生这种心态的原因,所以本文主要是描述了人们对自己看电视情况说谎了,故选D项。
D
(2018浙江绍兴一中领航)
I’ll never forget that “very important meeting” with a guidance counselor(咨询顾问)during my senior year of high school. I gladly and dutifully shared my dreams, and was looking forward to hearing his life-changing advice on how best to achieve my academic and professional goals for the future. He told me that I was not college material and that possibly a nice secretarial school would be more my league. His advice did change my life, though not in the way he expected—because I didn’t follow it. I didn’t even consider it. By trying to put limitations on my future, he made me even more determined to pursue(追求)a college degree and a career of my choice.?
At that moment in my eighteenth year, I took charge of my life. I decided what kind of college I wanted to attend—one that was small, personal and would foster my enthusiasm and interests. I searched through many resources until I found the one for me: Endicott Junior College,then a women-only college in Beverly,Massachusetts. When I visited Endicott,it felt like home, and my choice was made. It was the only college I visited, applied to, and was interviewed by.
I was accepted into Endicott for the fall term and immediately knew it was the right school for me. After studying subjects ranging from English to early childhood education to psychology and art, I graduated with an associate degree in advertising. Then I went to one of the state universities. I decided to get my Bachelor’s degree—and I did, while holding two part-time jobs. Now, when my little girls tell me they want to do this or that, I always tell them that I’ll be right there for them, doing everything in my power to support them in making it happen. Because I know dreams really do come true.
12.What do the underlined words indicate?
A.The author could work in a secretarial school.
B.The author might be more suitable to be a secretary.
C.The author was good at communicating with others.
D.The author was encouraged to receive higher education.
13.What can we learn about the author from the passage?
A.She worked part-time after graduation.
B.She got her Bachelor’s degree at Endicott.
C.She was satisfied with her choice of Endicott.
D.She visited many colleges before picking Endicott.
14.Which of the following can be best used to describe the author?
A.Stubborn and ambitious.
B.Brilliant and supportive.
C.Creative and hard-working.
D.Determined and strong-minded.
15.What is the theme of the passage?
A.The best choice is the one that fits you.
B.School education is of great importance.
C.Everyone should hold on to their dreams.
D.Honest advice is always difficult to take.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。咨询师认为作者不是上大学的料,但是作者并没有因此放弃梦想,而是发愤图强,最终在学业上获得了成功。
12.B 词义猜测题。根据第一段的内容可知,咨询师认为作者不适合上大学,而是适合做秘书的工作。
13.C 推理判断题。根据第二段的When I visited Endicott, it felt like home, and my choice was made.和最后一段的I was accepted into Endicott for the fall term and immediately knew it was the right school for me.可知,作者很满意Endicott。
14.D 推理判断题。根据文章的整体内容可知,作者非常有决心和毅力。故选D。
15.C 主旨大意题。本文的主旨就是告诉读者要坚持自己的梦想,不要被别人所误导。所以C项正确。
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Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
语境运用
语境词汇运用
?词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)
1. (专家) believe that people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.?
2.As a reporter, you should first decide what e to report before you make some interviews.?
3.The football match is to be held in the largest (体育场)of our city.?
4.He was asked to represent his class to make a speech at the school opening c .?
5.Johnson (训练) very hard and won two gold medals in the Olympic Games.?
6.We’ll overcome many difficulties in our long (旅程) of life.?
7.I prefer to take a train when traveling rather than by air in order to enjoy the beautiful (风景).?
8.It is important that you wear neatly and tidily to make you feel confident about a job i .?
9.It was not until (午夜) that he went back home from the experiment.?
10.Why not try your luck (市中心), Bob? That’s where the best jobs are.?
11.Even though the conference hall is near his a , he has to hurry a little if he wants to be punctual.?
答案 1.Experts 2.events 3.stadium 4.ceremony 5.trained 6.journey 7.scenery 8.interview 9.midnight 10.downtown 11.apartment
?单句填空(注意单词或短语的形式变化)
1.Only when our country has aircraft carriers can we guard our (distance) islands more effectively.?
2.The broken bike was found (abandon) by the riverside.?
3.In the her fluent English left a deep impression on the .(interview)?
4.The medicine the factory had many side effects,which proved that the was harmful.Therefore,the factory stopped its .(product)?
5.Mary was too to tell her family the scene because it her to death.Whenever she thought of it,she was trembling with .(frighten)?
6.The long cycle ride my aunt.On arriving home,she was so that she went to bed and fell asleep immediately.The cycle ride was really .(exhaust)?
7.Zhou Kehua is reported to have been (shoot) to death in Chongqing.?
答案 1.distant 2.abandoned 3.interview,interviewer 4.produced,product,production 5.frightened,frightening,frightened,fright 6.exhausted,exhausted,exhausting 7.shot
经典句型仿写
1.你认为他在用那台电脑干些什么呢?(do you think作插入语)
What with that computer??
2.你又一次错过了讲座,真是太遗憾了!(what引导的感叹句)
you missed the lecture again!?
3.生产商定期来收集因为质量问题而返回到我们店的相机。(过去分词作后置定语)
The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras for quality problems.?
4.我关掉空调可以吗?(Would you mind if...)
Would you mind if I ??
5.已经讨论了一整夜,我们还是不能就什么时候去和到哪儿去度假达成一致意见。(疑问词+不定式)
Having discussed for a whole night, we still couldn’t agree on or for the holiday.?
答案 1.do you think he is doing 2.What a great pity that 3.returned to our shop 4.turned off the air conditioner 5.when to start, where to go
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