Module 6 Films and TV Programmes
词汇积累
分层单词
?写作词汇
1. n.角色;人物 2. n.喜剧?
3. n.杰作 4. n.情节?
5. adj.男的;男性的? 6. adj.女的;女性的?
答案 1.character 2.comedy 3.masterpiece 4.plot 5.male 6.female
?阅读词汇
1.poster n.? 2.thriller n.??
3.sword n.?? 4.rooftop n.??
5.leap vi.?? 6.ad n.??
7.channel n.?? 8.telly n.??
9.drama n.?? 10.section n.??
答案 1.海报 2.充满刺激的电影 3.剑 4.屋顶 5.跳跃;飞跃 6.广告 7.频道 8.(非正式)电视 9.戏剧 10.部分;节
?拓展词汇
1. n.女演员→ n.男演员→ v.表演?
2. adj.优美的;优雅的→ n.优雅?
3. interest vt.使感兴趣 n.兴趣→ interested adj.感兴趣的→ interesting adj.令人感兴趣的?
4. adj.勇敢的→ n.勇敢?
5. adj.感人的→ adj.感动的→ vt.使感动?
6. adv.有时,偶尔→ adj.偶然的→ n.时机,场合?
7. vi.争论→ n.论据,争吵?
8. adj.有趣的;令人愉快的→ vt.使愉快→ n.娱乐;款待?
9. n.(小说、戏剧、电影的)背景→ vt.以……为背景?
答案 1.actress,actor,act 2.graceful,grace 3.interest,interested,interesting 4.brave,bravery
5.moving,moved,move 6.occasionally, occasional,occasion 7.argue,argument
8.entertaining,entertain,entertainment 9.setting,set
高频短语
1. 出现,出版? 2. 扮演角色;起作用?
3. 令某人吃惊的是? 4. 吃惊地?
5. 关心;顾虑;在乎? 6. 爱上;喜欢?
7. 有时;偶尔 ?8. 每两天?
9. 在……岁时?
答案 1.come out 2.play a part 3.to one’s surprise 4.in surprise 5.care about 6.fall/be in love with 7.every now and then 8.every two days 9.at the age of
经典句型
1.Usually, (是女性角色)interest us most.?
2. (勇敢、善良、坚强),Xiulian is the character we care about most.?
3. Ask a young person in the street who the greatest American film director is,and you may get (问一下街上的年轻人:谁是美国最伟大的电影导演,你可能得到) the answer Steven Spielberg.?
4.But (人们一致认为) he,more than anyone else in the history of films,understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”.?
答案 1.it is the female characters that 2.Brave,good and strong 3.Ask a young person in the street who the greatest American film director is,and you may get 4.it is generally agreed,that
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Module 6 Films and TV Programmes
单元提升
课文与语法填空
阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The film Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon,directed by Ang Lee,1. (belong)to a type of martial arts film.It tells of a story 2. (take)place in 3. early 1800s.Li Mubai,played by Chow Yun-Fat,and Yu Xiulian,4. is played by Michelle Yeoh,are in love with each other,but Mubai feels that he can’t marry Xiulian 5. her fiancé is his good friend although her fiancé 6. (die).When someone steals her sword,they try 7. (get)it back.Yu Jiaolong,another female character,is not as good as she seems and the fight scenes between her and Xiulian are 8. (excite).As in the old Wuxia stories,9. (character)leap through the air every now and then,with beautiful,graceful movements,while audience shout 10. surprise.?
答案
1.belongs 考查主谓一致。主语为The film,因此用第三人称单数形式,belong to没有进行时,也不用于被动语态。
2.taking 考查非谓语动词。story与take place为主动关系,故用现在分词短语作后置定语。
3.the 考查冠词。in the early 1800s在19世纪初期。
4.who 考查定语从句。先行词为Yu Xiulian,非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,指人,故用关系代词who。
5.because/as 考查状语从句。此处表示原因,故用because或as引导原因状语从句。
6.has died 考查动词的时态。此处表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,故用现在完成时。
7.to get 考查非谓语动词。try to do sth.尽力做某事。
8.exciting 考查词性转换。此处表示“令人兴奋的”,因此用exciting。
9.characters 考查名词复数。根据谓语动词可知此处应用名词的复数形式。
10.in 考查介词。in surprise惊奇地。
话题知识与写作
根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。
1.她是个著名的女演员。她以在喜剧中的表现更出名。
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2.令我们吃惊的是,在16岁时,她在一部影片中扮演了一位女老师的角色。这部电影是以一个遥远的小山村为背景的。
3.影片中的主角是一位勇敢的优雅的女性。她的所作所为令人感动。
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4.许多人看了这部影片后立刻就喜欢上了她。
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5.他们关心她。他们等待她的下一部杰作。
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【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。
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答案
1.She is a famous actress.She is better known for her performances in comedies.
2.To our surprise,at the age of 16,she played the part of a woman teacher in a film.The setting of the film was in a remote mountain village.
3.The leading character in the film was a brave and graceful female. What she did was moving.
4.Many people fell in love with her at once after they saw the film.
5.They care about her.They wait for her next masterpiece.
One possible version:
She is a famous actress and better known for her performances in comedies. To our surprise,at the age of 16,she played the part of a woman teacher in a film whose setting was in a remote mountain village.The leading character in the film was a brave and graceful female and what she did was moving. Many people fell in love with her at once after they saw the film. They care about her and wait for her next masterpiece.
单元词汇拓展速记
1.v.-ing和 v.-ed
interest→interesting→interested move→moving→moved
embarrass→embarrassing→embarrassed frighten→frightening→frightened
disappoint→disappointing→disappointed excite→exciting→excited
surprise→surprising→surprised confuse→confusing→confused
2.to one’s+抽象名词
to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是 to one’s delight使某人高兴的是
to one’s disappointment使某人失望的是 to one’s sorrow使某人伤心的是
to one’s satisfaction使某人满意的是
3.“有时, 偶尔”串联
every now and then from time to time
sometimes once in a while
occasionally
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(共35张PPT)
必修二 Module 6 Films and TV Programmes
1. interest vt.使感兴趣 n.兴趣;利益;利息
教材原句
①Unusually,it is the female characters that ????interest????(使感兴趣) us
most.
重点单词
◆单句填空
②And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what
makes the image interesting??? (interest).
③However, when something did interest???? (interest)me, I could be-
come absorbed.
④ Interestingly???? (interest), even when both parents are left-handed,
there is still only a 26% chance of their children being left-handed.
⑤He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them
????interested???? (interest) in his lectures.
◆句型转换
我对这部电影的情节最感兴趣。
⑥I am interested in????the plot of the film most.
⑦What interests me????most is the plot of the film.
⑧I show????great interest in????the plot of the film.
点拨
(1)interest oneself/sb. in sth.使自己或某人对……感兴趣
(2)have/show/take(an)interest in对……感兴趣
develop an interest in对……产生兴趣
in the interest(s)of为了……的利益
with interest有兴趣地;津津有味地
eg. I watched with interest.我兴致勃勃地看着。
(3)interested adj.感兴趣的
be/get interested in对……感兴趣
(4)interesting adj.令人感兴趣的;有趣的
interestingly adv.有趣的是
2. occasionally adv.偶尔;有时
教材原句
①It has ????occasionally???? (occasion) been done.
◆单句填空
②I’m always busy with my work, so occasions when????I can spend the
whole day with my kids are quite rare.
③The little girl is walking along the beach, happy and joyful, occasionally????
(occasion) bending down to pick up a beautiful seashell.
④Besides the occasional???? (occasion) hot dog, I rarely eat anything un-
healthy.
◆完成句子
⑤ On occasion/Occasionally/Sometimes??? he went to London to spend the
weekend.有时他去伦敦度周末。
⑥He was presented with the watch on the occasion of????his retirement.
他在退休时获赠这块手表。
点拨
occasion n.场合;机会 occasional adj.偶尔的;有时的
on occasion=occasionally偶尔;有时
on the occasion of 在……的时候;在……之际
【点津】注意occasion用于定语从句中充当先行词,且在从句中用作时
间状语时,用关系副词when引导定语从句。
【联想】表示“有时”的其他词语:sometimes、at times、(every) now
and then、from time to time等。
3. argue v.争论;辩论
教材原句
①Do you ever argue ????with???? your family about which TV programme to
watch?
◆语段填空 用argue或其短语的适当形式填空。
The workers, who ② argued for????(为……而争论)their own rights,
③????argued with????(同……争论)the boss for a few days,but failed④ to argue
him into????(说服他做……)giving them a rise in wages because the boss
⑤ argued against????(反对)it and insisted that it was⑥ beyond argument????
(无须争论)that their pay had already been OK.
◆一句多译
最终我说服了他戒掉吸烟。
⑦ I argued him out of smoking eventually????.(argue)
⑧ I persuaded him out of smoking/to give up smoking eventually????.
(persuade)
⑨ I convinced him to give up smoking eventually????.(convince)
◆写作微练
⑩我主张每个人都应该为保护环境做贡献。
I argue that everyone(should)make contributions to protecting the envi-
ronment.????
点拨
(1)argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争辩某事
argue for/against sth.为支持/反对某事而辩论
argue that...(should)do sth.主张……
argue sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事
(2)argument n.争论;争辩;论点
beyond argument无须争论
4. entertaining adj.有趣的;令人愉快的
教材原句
①Do you agree or disagree that advertisements are????entertaining????(enter-
tain)?
◆单句填空
②(2018课标全国Ⅲ)Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while
enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment???(entertain).
③On behalf of everyone here, I’d like to thank our special guest for his
entertaining???? (entertain) speech.
④As a mother of two young boys, she knows the difficulty of keeping kids
entertained????(entertain).
⑤He entertained us for hours with???? his stories and jokes.
⑥To my great entertainment???? (entertain), he told many interesting sto-
ries at the party.
点拨
(1)entertain vt.使娱乐,使快乐;招待,款待
entertain sb. with...用……使某人快乐
(2)entertainment n.娱乐,文娱节目;招待,款待
much to the entertainment of sb.
=to one’s great entertainment令某人非常高兴的是
1. come out出版;显露;披露;(花)开放;(太阳等)出现;(消息)传出;结果是
教材原句
①When did it????come out????(出版)?
◆赏句猜义 根据语境猜测come out的意思。
②The truth is beginning to come out about what happened. 显露;披露
③The gardener went into his garden to see if the flowers had come out.
????(花)开放????
重点短语
④The sun had come out and the wind had died down. (太阳等)出现????
⑤I am confident that everything will come out right in time. 结果是????
◆用与come相关的短语填空
⑥Is this your necklace, Mary? I came across????it when I was cleaning
the bathroom this morning.
⑦It was the muddy narrow roads that caused the traffic accident to
????come about????.
⑧When it comes to????speaking in public, no one can match him.
⑨Scientists have many theories about how the universe came into being???.
⑩She come up with???? a new idea for increasing sales.
?The bill comes to????$30.
点拨
come about发生,产生 come across偶遇,碰到
come to共计,达到;苏醒过来,恢复 come to oneself苏醒过来
come up with想出;做出(反应);提出(主意、计划)
when it comes to...当涉及……;谈及 come into being 产生;形成
2. to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是
教材原句
①Now, ????to everyone’s surprise???? (令每个人都惊讶的是), ...a martial
arts film called Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.
◆单句填空
②Not surprisingly???? (surprise)on such a hot day, the beach was crowded.
③ To????everyone’s surprise, the plan succeeded.
④ Surprised????(surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the
prize.
⑤We had a surprising????(surprise) amount in common.
⑥She was surprised to find???? (find) the fridge empty;the child had eaten
everything!
⑦It comes as a????surprise that the dream of space travel will soon come
true.
⑧The police took the burglars(入室窃贼) by???? surprise.
点拨
(1)?
(2)?
(3)surprising adj.令人惊讶的;意外的
surprisingly adv.惊人地,出人意料地
【点津】to one’s+n.结构中的名词常常是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等的情
感名词,常见的有joy、delight、anger、pleasure、regret、disappoint-
ment、sorrow、relief、horror等。
3. care about关心;顾虑;在乎
教材原句
①Brave, good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care ???about????
most.
◆介词填空
②This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about???? the
area.
③John as well as the other children who have no parents is being taken
good care of???? in the community.
④Devoting herself to teaching the deaf children, the young lady has little
time to care for????her own daughter.
⑤Little did the local government care about???? the safety of the poor
children.
⑥Used with???? care, one tin will last for six weeks.
◆完成句子
⑦Wendy, whose job is to take care of????children, cares about????their
growth instead of caring only about????her salary, because she cares for????
them.温迪的工作是照顾孩子们。她关心他们的成长,而不是只在乎薪水,
因为她喜欢他们。
点拨
(1)care for喜欢;照顾 take care of照顾;处理
take care当心;留神;保重;珍重 with care仔细地;认真地
Who cares?有谁在乎呢?谁管呢?
(2)careful adj.仔细的;小心的 carefully adv.仔细地;小心地
careless adj.粗心的 carelessly adv.粗心地
1. 形容词(短语)作状语
教材原句
①????Brave,good and strong????(勇敢、善良、坚强), Xiulian is the charac-
ter we care about most.
◆单句改错
②He arrived at home at 12:00, safely. safely→safe????
重点句型
③Seriously injure, some of the passengers were sent to the nearest hospital
at once. injure→injured????
④For a moment I just stood there and saw the deep water, frightening.
frightening→frightened????
◆句型转换
⑤A young lady lay on the bed. She was awake.
→A young lady lay on the bed, awake????.
⑥Because they were afraid of difficulties, they preferred to take the easy
road.
→ Afraid of difficulties????, they preferred to take the easy road.
点拨
句中的Brave, good and strong是形容词作状语,说明句子主语的特点或
处于某种状态。
(1)形容词作状语时,在结构上可以是单个形容词,也可以是形容词短语,通常要用逗号将其和句子的其他部分分开,形容词(短语)作状语可以表示时间、原因、让步、结果、方式或伴随等。
(2)形容词(短语)作状语在句中的位置比较灵活,可位于句首、句中或句末。
2. “比较级+than any other +名词单数”表达最高级
教材原句
①He has certainly made more successful films than any other ????director????
(director) in the west.
◆单句填空
②Our women’s volleyball players played very well yesterday;they couldn’t
have done better???? (well).
③The first part, it seems, is better written than the other parts???? (part).
④Tom cared more for money than for anything else????.
⑤You will have to keep it up if you want to swim faster than other
????swimmers???? (swimmer) in our country.
点拨
最高级意义的几种表达方法:
比较级+than+all the other +名词复数
比较级+than+the other+名词复数
比较级+than+any other+名词单数
比较级+than+any of the other+名词复数
比较级+than+anything/anyone else
否定词+so/as+形容词(副词)原级+as
否定词+so/as+形容词(副词)比较级+than
the +形容词/副词最高级
题型组合训练六（B）
Ⅰ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-driving cars are believed to be the future of driving. Companies including Toyota, Uber and Google are all competing to be the first to bring them to the market. However, car-makers need to solve one problem first: 1 ?
Most drivers today use gestures to show their intentions. They wave a car into a lane (车道), or nod at passers-by and cyclists, to let them cross. 2 So what can they do? The US car-maker Ford and its partner Virginia Tech think they have the answer, according to Business Insider.?
3 For example, if a driverless car is giving way, it could flash two white lights side to side. A solid white light would tell people nearby that there are no humans in the car. A slow blinking light would show the car is coming to a stop. 4 To test the method on real roads, the team designed a special suit that looks exactly like a car seat. When a driver wears it, it looks like the car is driverless.?
The team successfully collected more than 1,500 hours of data after about 2,900 kilometers of “self-driving” through busy cities. 5 Ford says it plans to share the data with 11 other car-makers, according to DOGO News. Ford hopes that in the future, every car-maker will use the same system of signals.?
A.But self-driving cars don’t have this ability.
B.It’s a test for the company’s self-driving technology.
C.The data recorded how people interacted with a driverless vehicle.
D.How driverless cars communicate with passers-by, bikers and other drivers.
E.A rapidly flashing light would tell passers-by that a car is about to speed up.
F.More than one-third of them are worried about the safety of self-driving cars.
G.The team is testing a method that uses light signals to show what self-driving cars are doing.
答案
[语篇解读] 无人驾驶汽车如何和行人、骑自行车的人以及其他司机交流呢?美国汽车制造商Ford和其合作者Virginia Tech 找到了一个办法:使用光信号来表示无人驾驶汽车要做什么。
1.D 上一句提到:汽车制造商需要首先解决一个问题,故该空应该是一个问题。选项中只有D选项是问题:无人驾驶汽车如何与行人、骑自行车的人以及其他司机交流?
2.A 上一句提到:今天,大部分司机使用手势来表达他们的意图。他们挥手让一辆车进入车道或者向过路人、骑自行车的人点头让他们通过。下一句提到:那么,他们能做什么?该空承上启下,应表示无人驾驶汽车不能像司机那么做。故A选项正确。
3.G 下一句是个例子:如果无人驾驶汽车要让路的话,它可以来回闪动两个白灯。由这个例子可知,汽车制造商的解决办法应该是使用光信号来表示无人驾驶汽车要做什么。故G选项正确。
4.E 考查上下文理解和逻辑推理能力。上文举了两个例子来说明无人驾驶汽车如何利用光信号来表示无人驾驶汽车要做什么。该空承接上文,应该也是类似例子。故E选项正确:快速的闪光告诉行人汽车要准备加速。
5.C 上一句提到:这个团队成功地搜集了1,500多个小时的数据。承接该句中的“data”,C选项正确:这些数据记录了人们如何和无人驾驶汽车互动。
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2018江西重点中学协作体第一次联考)
I got on the bus to go to school as normally do. Today, however, was quite 1 .As we approached the next stop, a little girl got on.She 2 her wallet to find the $2 to pay the driver, but I could 3 by her expression that she didn’t have the correct 4 . Therefore, I stood up, took out $2 from my wallet, and paid 5 the girl.Then I walked back and sat down.The girl 6 me, sitting down next to me.She said “thank you” in a sweet little voice and we began to chat.I found out that she was trying to get to State Street.?
I felt 7 to think about a girl in such a young age 8 around in the city with no money or guardian.When my 9 approached, I instructed her to get off with me and she agreed.As we got to the 10 , the little girl took my hand, and I 11 her across the street to safety. 12 , I had some spare time, so I 13 the girl to State Street, gave her $5, told her how to get home, and said goodbye.?
As I 14 out my hand to shake, she ran to me and gave me the biggest and 15 hug.We waved each other goodbye and she looked at me with the sweetest blue eyes, and then she skipped away 16 the street.?
Although my new friend, Emily, was just a 9-year-old girl, she gave me 17 that will take her many years to understand.As we hugged, none of us said a word; 18 , I knew that our hearts had met and a 19 was made.No age can limit the 20 of one’s heart or the love that they can give.?
1.A.frightening B.disappointing
C.different D.crazy
2.A.observed B.touched
C.presented D.searched
3.A.tell B.realize
C.imagine D.base
4.A.ticket B.access
C.permit D.fare
5.A.for B.off
C.back D.to
6.A.followed B.pushed
C.noticed D.excused
7.A.tired B.bored
C.troubled D.inspired
8.A.chatting B.looking
C.playing D.wandering
9.A.company B.store
C.center D.stop
10.A.corner B.crossroads
C.destination D.shop
11.A.made B.hurried
C.led D.freed
12.A.Usually B.Luckily
C.Generally D.Personally
13.A.accompanied B.treated
C.invited D.instructed
14.A.pulled B.carried
C.made D.held
15.A.toughest B.tightest
C.softest D.strongest
16.A.across B.over
C.off D.down
17.A.something B.anything
C.nothing D.everything
18.A.otherwise B.however
C.besides D.therefore
19.A.connection B.contribution
C.conclusion D.decision
20.A.strength B.power
C.force D.energy
答案
[语篇解读] 作者热心帮助了一个在公交车上遇到的小女孩,小女孩给了他大大的拥抱。作者感悟到任何年龄都不能限制一个人内心的力量或他们所能给予的爱。
1.C 考查形容词。根据句中however表示转折可知今天与以往不同,下文叙述了事情经过,故选C项。frightening令人恐惧的;disappointing令人失望的;different不同的;crazy疯狂的。
2.D 考查动词。根据her wallet to find the $2可知女孩上车后从钱包里找钱付车费,根据当时情境可知选D项。 observe观察; touch触摸; present提出; search寻找。
3.A 考查动词。女孩的表情告诉我她没有正好的钱付车费,指从她的表情看出,故选A项。
4.D 考查名词。此处指女孩没有正好的钱付车费,指车费,故选D项。
5.A 考查介词。pay for sb.指为某人付款,此处指我为女孩付了车费,故选A项。
6.A 考查动词。我为女孩付车费后,女孩跟随我,然后坐在了我旁边表示感谢。故选A项。
7.C 考查形容词。根据句中around in the city with no money or guardian可知作者对这个小女孩没有钱和监护人自己在城市坐车感到不安,根据常识选C项。tired疲倦的;bored无聊的; troubled不安的; inspired能力卓越的。
8.D 考查动词。此处指女孩自己在城市里坐车闲逛,wander around徘徊,闲逛。故选D项。
9.D 考查名词。根据下句get off with me可知是作者到站了,故选D项。
10.B 考查名词。根据across the street to safety可知他们走到十字路口过马路,故选B项。
11.C 考查动词。此处指作者带领小女孩安全过马路,故选C项。
12.B 考查副词。幸好我这一天有时间,所以我陪伴小女孩去她的目的地。表示幸运的是,故选B项。
13.A 考查动词。此处表示我有时间,所以陪伴女孩去她的目的地。指陪伴女孩,故选A项。
14.D 考查动词。此处指我伸出手和女孩握手,hold out伸出,故选D项。
15.B 考查形容词最高级。女孩跑过来给了我一个最大最紧的拥抱,指紧紧的拥抱,故选B项。
16.D 考查介词。此处指女孩沿着街连蹦带跳地走了,down the street沿着大街。故选D项。
17.A 考查不定代词。这个9岁的女孩给了我她多年之后才会明白的东西,用于肯定句,故选A项。
18.B 考查副词。我们拥抱时谁都没说话,然而我知道我们的心相遇而且还建立了一种联系。表示转折,故选B项。
19.A 考查名词。此处指我和小女孩之间建立了一种联系。connection联系,关系; contribution贡献; conclusion结论;decision决定。故选A项。
20.A 考查名词。任何年龄都不能限制一个人内心的力量或他们所能给予的爱。指内心的力量,故选A项。 strength力量;power权力; force武力; energy能量。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2018江西重点中学协作体第一次联考)
A woman was on her way to the airport 1 (hurry).She was so absorbed in her own thoughts that she was not aware that she was going on a different route.Suddenly, a man went inside the cab and took her handbag where she placed her visa, passport and all her money for 2 trip.She kept on thinking how unlucky she was to be in that situation.That very same night, she heard a piece of 3 (shock) news.Flight 230 crashed! 4 was the plane that she was supposed to board. If she 5 (lose) her precious belongings, she could have lost something far 6 (important)—her life!?
Sometimes bad things really happen.We fail our exams, 7 get rejected by others.There are times 8 nothing seems to go our way.So what do we do about it? We must take all these 9 (frustrate) out of our chest and start all over again with the consistent faith so that we will get what we deserve.?
If you failed the exams, maybe you’d be more successful and much happier in another field.If you were rejected by your friend, there are plenty of others out there who are much more deserving of your love and affection.Don’t waste your time and energy on things that can’t 10 (change).?
答案
[语篇解读] 作者通过一个妇女因祸得福的故事,告诉我们应该怎样对待生活中的各种挫折。
1.hurriedly 考查副词。此处应用副词作状语,故填hurriedly。
2.the 考查冠词。此处特指这次旅行,用定冠词the。
3.shocking 考查形容词。此处修饰指物的名词news用形容词,指令人震惊的消息,故填shocking。
4.It 考查代词。此处指代Flight 230,是单数,是同类且同物,要用it。
5.had not lost/hadn’t lost 考查虚拟语气表达与过去情况相反的假设,if条件从句中要用过去完成时。
6.more important 考查形容词比较级。此处由表程度的far修饰,用比较级,指远远更重要,故填more important。
7.or 考查连词。此处在列举一些不好的事,考试失败或者被别人拒绝。表示“或者”,故填or。
8.when 考查定语从句。关系词在定语从句中作状语,故填关系副词when。
9.frustrations 考查名词。此处由all these修饰,用名词,指所有的这些挫折,故填名词复数frustrations。
10.be changed 考查动词时态和语态。不要把时间和精力花在不可能被改变的事情上。that引导定语从句,从句的谓语动词与先行词之间是被动关系,所以要填be changed。
Ⅳ.写作
第一节 应用文写作
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter从网上知道了“I sing China”的活动。这一活动旨在推广汉语,传播中国文化。他很想参加这一活动。请你根据要点给他写一封回信。
要点:1.推荐歌曲名称及内容;
2.推荐理由;
3.答应提供必要帮助。
注意:
1.词数:100左右;
2.开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Glad to know you want to learn to sing a Chinese song.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案
One possible version:
Dear Peter,?
Glad to know you want to learn to sing a Chinese song. I will be very glad to recommend What a beautiful jasmine to you. This is a famous Chinese folk song, which describes a girl who loves jasmine. She wants to pick a jasmine for her fiancé, but she is afraid of being seen. Through the song we can know a beautiful girl who loves life and expects love.?
The music is very sweet. The words are beautiful. When you sing the song you can feel the true love between a young man and woman. This song is a good symbol of Chinese culture.
I will post you the video of the song. If you like it, I will help you to pronounce the Chinese words. Anyway, I would like to offer you help.
Best wishes!?
Yours sincerely,?
Li Hua?
第二节 概要写作
Speed is very important in avalanche(雪崩) rescues. These will be narrow chances to escape if a skier is buried for 30 minutes or more. Now that 30 minutes can mean the difference between life and death for a skier lost in a snowy mountain, most people would depend on life-saving dogs.
Noble works as a rescue team member in a vacationland, California. He tells us, “Dogs run fastest when an accident happens.” His partner Wylee, a life-saving dog, can search an accident scene the size of a football field. It only needs 5 to 10 minutes. However, 5 rescue team members have to spend a couple of hours in the same area.
Apart from its excellent speed, Noble chooses Wylee as his partner partly because it weighs only about half what other kinds of dogs weigh. Rescue team members have to carry their dogs to search sites in addition to carrying 60-pound backpacks with food, water and other equipment.
The dogs need the lift so that they don’t get tired before they start working.
There aren’t adequate data on how often dogs take part in avalanche searches or how often they are able to help local people in danger. But the dogs don’t save that many people. That’s because there aren’t that many people to save. A quarter of people in danger die from serious injuries before the snow stops moving. Of those buried who aren’t killed by injuries, half die within 20 minutes. If there is a chance of rescue, though, the dogs also cut search time for the remainder.
Erica Mueller, a famous director, wanted to see how the life-saving dogs worked, so she volunteered to spend part of an hour in a roomy snow cave waiting to be found. She was armed with a radio and was wearing several layers to stay warm. After being rescued by Wylee, she said, “I can’t walk like a survivor, but it is definitely a cool way to see how well-trained those dogs are.”
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
答案
One possible version:
Life-saving dogs are vital and helpful in avalanche rescues because of their excellent speed. (要点1) Besides, the smaller weight of them matters much. (要点2) These dogs are of great use in this situation because they can save the rescuing time. (要点3) The experiment of a famous director proves the well-trained dogs’ amazing help. (要点4)
1
Module 6 Films and TV Programmes
语境运用
语境词汇运用
?词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)
1.The best way he could think of to learn English was to watch situation (喜剧).?
2.At the last moment, Tom decided to put in a new (角色) to make the story seem more likely.?
3.You are familiar with the author’s ideas;try reading all the (部分) as quickly as you can.?
4.It has been (争论) by some people that gifted children should be grouped in special classes.?
5.He changed the (频道), only to find that the football match between China and Iraq had been over.?
6.On every f teacher’s desk appeared a rose with a note “HAPPY WOMEN’S DAY” on March, 8th in our school.?
7.In his forties, he created a lot of novels, dozens of which are regarded as m .?
8.He tried to l over the wall but did not succeed.?
9.Turn on the television or open a magazine, and you will often see a showing happy families.?
10.The police have put up p around the city with photos of the man they are seeking.?
答案1.comedies 2.character 3.sections 4.argued 5.channel 6.female 7.masterpieces 8.leap 9.ads/advertisements 10.posters
?单句填空(注意单词或短语的形式变化)
1.This party is far from a success due to the famous (act), Fan Bingbing’s absence.?
2.All the judges were greatly impressed with the girl’s (grace)movements.?
3.I only go to the supermarket to buy things (occasion) because it is far from my home.?
4.Everybody was touched beyond words after they heard her (move) story.?
5.This program is much more (entertain) than the one we watched last night.?
6.The (set) of the film is in Moscow during the Second World War.?
7.These stories are very and I’m sure that your son will be in them.(interest)?
8.It is of her to go into the burning building,so we all respect her for her .(brave)?
答案1.actress 2.graceful 3.occasionally 4.moving 5.entertaining 6.setting 7.interesting,interested 8.brave,bravery
经典句型仿写
1.直到半夜他们才回到营地。(强调句型)
they reached the camp site.?
2.又渴又饿,她走进饭店,在一张小桌旁坐下来。(形容词作状语)
,she went into the restaurant and seated herself at a little table.?
3.把这些花拿到一个温暖的房子里,它们很快就会开花。(祈使句+and+陈述句)
they’ll soon open.?
4.人们相信,如果所有人能和平共处,世界就能变成天堂。(it is+过去分词+that...)
the world will become a paradise if all the people live in peace.?
答案 1.It was not until midnight that
2.Thirsty and hungry
3.Bring the flowers into a warm room and
4.It is believed that
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