课件35张PPT。Why do the children thank their mother?Because she buys two ice creams for them.matter ['m?t?] n. 事情
children ['t??ldr?n] n. 孩子们
(child [t?a?ld]的复数)
tired ['ta??d] adj. 累的,疲乏的
boy [b??] n. 男孩
thirsty ['θ?:sti] adj. 口渴的
Mum [m?m] n. 妈妈
sit down ['s?t-da?n] 坐下
right [ra? t] adj. 好的,可以
ice cream ['a?s-'kri:m] n. 冰淇淋三. New words:big 大的
open 打开的
light 轻的
long 长的
grandfather祖父,外祖父
small 小的
shut 关着的
heavy 重的
short短的
grandmother祖母,外祖母
shoe鞋子 clean 干净的
hot 热的
fat 肥胖的
old 老的;旧的
dirty 脏的
cold 冷的
thin 瘦的
young 年轻的
new 新的
Match them: clean
hot
fat
big
open
light
old
short cold
thin
small
dirty
shut
young new
heavy
tall longMother: What’s the matter, children?
Girl: We’re tired.
Boy:… and thirsty, Mum. What’s the matter (with … )?
= What’s wrong (with …)? …怎么了?
child [t?aild] n. 孩子(单数)
children [‘t?ildr?n] n. 孩子们(复数)
一般疑问句:Are you tired and thirsty?Mother: Sit down here.sit down stand upMother: Are you all right now?
Boy: No, we aren’t.肯定回答:Yes, we are.
否定回答:No, we aren’t. (aren’t = are not)
肯定句:We are all right now.
all right =OKMother: Look!
There’s an ice cream man.look 看 (动作) look at ... see 看见(结果)
There’s = there is
be动词包括am,is,are .
there be句型表示人或物的存在
an ice cream man
复数:There are some ice cream men.There be 句型的结构:
1)There is + 可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 介词短语.
2)There are + 可数名词复数 + 介词短语.
介词短语= 介词 + 名词
介词包括:in (在…里面), on (在…上面)…
例句:
There is a bottle on the table.
There are two shirts on the bed. There be 句型变换如果一个句子中有be的形式存在,那么这个句子的疑问或否定形式都在be本身变化,比如一般疑问句,只要把be动词提前,否定句就在be后面加not就可以了。
另外记住some用于可数名词单数及不可数名词,并且用于肯定句中。any用于不可数名词,并且用于否定句和疑问句。口诀There be句型不一般,主语跟在be后边。
be可变为is / are, there永远不变化,
单数主语用is, 复数主语要用are。
变疑问,很简单,be须大写来提前;
变否定,也轻松,be后not记心中;
肯定句中用some, 否定、疑问any用。
时间/地点是状语,句子首尾任你选。practice请你变换刚才的三个句型,分别改成一般疑问句以及否定句。
There is a tie in the box.
There are two shirts on the bed.
There is some water on the desk.Key point1.不管作主语的名词有多少个,be动词的数只与第一个名词保持一致。这就是传说中的就近原则。
There is a pen, two pencils and some books on the desk. 书桌上有一支钢笔、两支铅笔和一些书。
2. there be和have (has)都是“有”,但它们的含义却是不同的。there be表示“客观存在”,而have (has)表示“拥有、占有”。例如:
There is a watch on the desk. 书桌上有一块手表。(表示存在)
I have a watch. 我有一块手表。(表示拥有) practice1.There _____ a clock on the table.
a. is????????? b. are
2.______ there a radio on your desk?
a.?? Are ??????b. Is
3. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______.
?a. Are / is????? b. Is / are???? c. Is / is???? d. Are /are
4. There _____ some students in the classroom.
?? a. are???????? b. is
5. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.
?? a. is????????? b. are
6. There _____ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table.
?? ?a. is???????? b. are
7. Are there ___ pictures on the wall? No, there aren't ____ .
?? ?a. any / any?? b. some / any??? c. some / some??? 看图说话,用there be句型描述每幅图片Mother: Two ice creams please. ice cream 可数名词,复数形式是 ice creams
give us two ice creams 给我们两个冰淇淋Mother: Here you are, children.
Children: Thanks, Mum.Here you are.给你
Here they are/Here it is.Girl: These ice creams are nice.these 这些 those 那些
this 这个 that 那个
单数:This ice cream is nice.Mother: Are you all right now?
Children: Yes, we are, thank you!肯定回答:Yes, we are.
否定回答:No, we aren’t.一.补全单词
m _ t t _ _ r _ _ _ t
t _ _ e d t h _ s _
t h _ _ s t _ ice c r _ _ m
s _ t c h _ _ d r _ _
d _ _ n n _ c _
s t _ _ d up t h _ _ ks
t h _ r _ l _ _ k
b _ _ g _ _ e二.根据对话内容填空:
Mother: What’s the ____, children?
Girl: We’re ____.
Boy:… and ____, Mum.
Mother: Sit down here.
Mother: Are you ___ ____ now?
Boy: No, we aren’t.
Mother: Look! There’s an ___ ____ man.
Mother: Two ice creams please.
Mother: ___ ____ ____, children.
Children: Thanks, Mum.
Girl: These ice creams are ____.
Mother: Are you ___ ____ now?
Children: Yes, we are, thank you!三.连词成句
matter, is, the, what ______________________________?
2. tired, thirsty, and, we, are ______________________________.
3.ice, an, man, cream, is, there ______________________________.
4.ice creams, are, these, nice ______________________________.
5.all, you, are, right, now _______________________________? the matter ,children ?What’s tired …We’re …and thirty , Mum . Sit down . here you all right ,now ?AreNo ,We . aren’t Look ! There’s ice cream man . ancreams Two ice ,please . you are ,children .Here , Mum .Thanks These ice creams very nice . areYes , are ,thank you !Are you all right now ?weThey’re clean.his shoes / (dirty) /cleanAre his shoes dirty or clean?They’re not dirty.the children / (tired) / thirstythe postmen / (cold) / hot