Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag 学案（知识梳理+巩固练习+答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台


Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag? 单元知识梳理

【学习目标】

1. 掌握方位介词in, on, under 的用法。?
2. 熟练运用形容词性物主代词。?
3. 学习句型where is /where are并能够熟练地运用句型来提问和回答物品所处位置。
4. 阅读有关文章并将目标语言、短语及语法运用到写作中。
5. 学会写一篇介绍你房间的物品摆放的作文。

【必背句型】

1. —Where are my books? ? —They’re on the sofa.—Are these your books?
2. —Where’s my pencil box? ? —It’s in your schoolbag.
3. —Where’s my computer game? ? —It’s under your bed.
4. —Where’s the map? —It’s in your grandparents’ room.
5. —Where are my books? —They’re on the sofa.
6. —Where’s his pencil box? —It’s in his schoolbag.
7. —Where’s your ruler? —It’s under the chair.
8. —Where are their keys? —They’re on the table.


【重点单词】
桌子 ________ 床 ________? 沙发 ________ 椅子 ________? 书桌 ________ 房间 ________? 帽子 ________ 头 ________ 来；来到 ________ 认为；思考；想 ________ 他(她、它)们的 ________ 在哪里；到哪里 ________ 在……上 ________ 在……下 ________ 收音机；无线电广播 ________ 时钟 ________? 磁带；录音带；录像带 ________ 播放机 ________? 模型 ________ 飞机 ________ 知道 ________ 整洁的；井井有条的 ________ 但是 ________ 我们的 ________ 到处；处处；各个地方 ________ 总是 ________
【重点短语】
1. 在沙发上______________________
2. 在你的书包里______________________
3. 在你的床下______________________
4. 快点儿______________________
5. 磁带播放机_____________________
6. 飞机模型 ______________________
7. 在书柜里______________________
8. 在她的床上 ______________________
【重要句型和表达法】
35. It’s under the table. 它在桌子底下。?
［区别］table和desk
table 意为“____________”, desk 意为“______________”。如：?
My book is on the ______________, but his is under the ______________.
我的书在书桌上，但他的书在餐桌下面。
36. I think it’s in your grandparents’room. 我认为它在你祖父母的房间里。
think为______________(填词性)词，在运用时注意第三人称单数。如：?
Jack ________ the map is on his bookcase. 杰克认为地图在书柜上。
37. Where’s my bag? 我的书包在哪里？
询问某物在哪里，应运用特殊疑问词where，其答语常采用表示方位的介词，
如：under, in, on 等。?
提问及其答语：—Where’s…? —It’s+介词短语. ?
—Where are…? —They’re+介词短语.
介词：in 在……里面，on 在……上面， under 在……下面?
［拓展］ 其他表示方位的介词：?near靠近……，behind在……后面，
beside在旁边，between A and B在A与B之间。如：?
(1)—_____________ the pencils? 铅笔在哪里？?
—They’re_________________. 它们在书包里。
(2)—Where ______________ your MP4? 你的MP4在哪里？?
—It’s_____________. 它在我的书桌上。
38. I don’t know. 我不知道。
这是一个一般现在时的否定句，当句子含有行为动词时，构成否定句要借助don’t (主语为第三人称单数时用doesn’t)。 如果句中的谓语动词是系动词be(is, am, are)时，
否定句要在be动词后加not, 即am not, is not (isn’t), are not (aren’t)。do/does 为助动词，无实际意义，只用来帮助构成疑问句、否定句。如：?
—He doesn’t know my name. 他不知道我的名字。?
—I _____________ so. 我不这样认为。
［拓展］ 当别人问你某事，你不知道时，为了更有礼貌或者委婉客气，可在“I don’t know”前加上“Sorry”, 或“I’m sorry. ”。 如：?
—Where’s my ruler? 我的尺子在哪儿？?
—Sorry, _____________. 对不起，我不知道。
39. Ask and answer questions to find the differences. 通过问答找出不同之处。
ask为_________(填词性)词， 反义词为answer, 在运用时注意第三人称单数。如：?
He ______________ a lot of questions in English classes every day.
每天在英语课上他都会提出许多问题。
40. 物主代词
(1)形容词性物主代词： 作定语, 修饰______________(填词性)。?
(2)名词性物主代词： 常用来避免与前面已提及的名词重复。相当于“形容词性物主代词+______________(填词性)词”。?请熟记下面表格：
物主代词 单数 复数
形容词性 my your his her its our your
名词性 mine yours his hers its ours yours
(3)______________ (我们的) parents are both office workers. ?
(4)This is my dictionary. Where is ______________ (你的) dictionary?
=This is my dictionary. Where is ______________?

【巩固练习】

一、单项填空。
( )1. —_____ do you usually play basketball? —On the playground. ?
A. Why B. How C. When D. Where
( )2. —Where is your pen? ?—_____. ?
A. Yes, it is B. It’s you?
C. It’s in the box D. They are in the box
( )3. —Is it on the sofa? ?—Yes, _____. ?
A. it does B. it is C. it isn’t D. it doesn’t
( )4. The books are _____ the bag. ?
A. in B. of C. to D. at
( )5. —Where are _____ pencils? ?—They are on _____ table. ?
A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. a; the
( )6. Where _____ his keys? ?
A. is B. are C. am D. be
( )7. —_____ your bag? ?—At school. ?
A. What’s B. What C. Where’s D. Where
( )8. A notebook and an eraser _____ in the pencil case. ?
A. are B. is C. am D. have
( )9. I _____ think they _____ clever. ?
A. don’t; are B. don’t; aren’t C. doesn’t; are D. /; aren’t
( )10. —Where’s the map? —I think it’s in your _____ room. ?
A. parents B. parent C. parents’ D. parents’s

二、单词拼写。
11. The two______________(书桌) are in the same room. ?
12. We must keep(保持) our classroom_________(整洁的). ?
13. There are a lot of books on my_______(床).
14. I ______________(认为) you are right. ?
15. There are five ______________(房间) in my house. ?
16. He has a very big ______________ (头).
17. I want to buy a ______________ (时钟) from your shop.
18. The girl in a red ______________ (帽子) is Jane.
19. Are they your ______________ (key)?
20. ______________ (they) names are Mike and John. ?
三、完成句子，词数不限。
21. 他有一个磁带播放机。?He ___________________________.
22. 我的钥匙到处都是。?My keys ______________________.
23. 那个红色的飞机模型是他的。?The red ___________________________.
24. 快点儿！他们来了。?_____________！They are coming.
25. 他总是戴着一顶帽子。?He _________wears _____________.

四、完形填空。
My name is Grace. Look! This is a 26 of my family. A boy is in it. 27 is my brother, Tommy. Tommy is on the sofa. A woman (妇女) is 28 the picture, too. She is my 29 . She is at the table. My father 30 in the picture. He is at 31 with his students.
A model plane and a backpack 32 on the table. The backpack is my brother’s. Two 33 are under the chair. They are my 34 , too. You can see some 35 . They are in the bookcase.
( )26. A. chair B. table C. bed D. picture
( )27. A. She B. He C. It D. They?
( )28. A. in B. at C. on D. of?
( )29. A. brother B. uncle C. mother D. grandfather?
( )30. A. isn’t B. are C. is D. don’t
( )31. A. desk B. table C. school D. dresser
( )32. A. is B. are C. am D. /?
( )33. A. rooms B. key C. eraser D. baseballs?
( )34. A. brother B. brother’s C. sister D. sister’s?
( )35. A. ID card B. key C. bed D. books

五、短文填空, 每空一词。?
My name is Betty. I am twelve. I have some 36. _________________. We are middle school students. We are in Class Two， 37. __________Seven. This is Miss Green. She is ?38.__________English teacher. This is my new classroom. In the classroom you can see a lot of desks and ?39. _______. A blackboard，a clock and a map of China are 40. __________the wall. On a desk you can see some pencils. The red 41. ___________ is mine. The green one is Mike’s. Kate’s pencil isn’t there. Her 42.________is in her schoolbag. ? Look! You can 43. ___________ a ball under the desk. That’s Kate’s desk. The ball is 44. __________，too. This is my desk. You can see 45.__________books on it. ?

六、阅读理解。
Dear Jenny,
Your sister is at school now. Please take these things to your sister: her English Chinese dictionary, notebook, CDs, video tapes, school ID card and keys. The dictionary is on the desk. The notebook is on the bookcase. The CDs are in the drawer. The video tapes are in the drawer, too. The school ID card is on the dresser. And the keys are under the schoolbag. ?
( )46. Who needs these things? ?
A.Mom. B. Mom’s sister. C. Jenny. D. Jenny’s sister.
( )47. The keys are _____ the schoolbag. ?
A. on B. under C. at D. in
( )48. The _____ is on the bookcase. ?
A.dictionary B. school ID card C. notebook D. key
( )49. The _____ are in the drawer. ?
A.CDs B. video tapes C. keys D. both A and B
( )50. Where is Jenny’s sister? ?
A.In the room. B. At home. C. At school. D. On the floor.
参考答案

【重点单词】1.table 2.bed 3.sofa 4.chair 5.desk 6.room 7.hat 8.head 9.come 10.think 11.their 12.where 13.on 14.under 15.radio 16.clock 17.tape 18.player 19.model 20.plane 21.know 22.tidy 23.but 24.our 25.everywhere 26.always
【重点短语】27.on the sofa 28.in your schoolbag 29.under your bed 30.come on 31.tape player 32.model plane 33.in the bookcase 34.on her bed
【重要句型和表达法】35.餐桌，书桌，desk, table 36.动，thinks 37.(1)Where are, in the schoolbag (2) is, on my desk 38. don’t think, I don’t know 39. 动，asks 40.(1)名 (2)名（3）Our（4）your, yours
【巩固练习】一、1-5. DCBAB 6-10. BCAAC 二、11.desk 12.tidy 13.bed 14.think 15.rooms 16.head 17.clock 18.hat 19.keys 20.Their 三、21. has a tape player 22.are everywhere 23.model plane is his 24.Come on 25.always, a hat 四、26-30. DBACA 31-35. CBDBD 五、36.friends/classmates 37.Grade 38.an/my/our 39.chairs 40.on 41.one 42.pencil 43.see 44.Kate’s /hers 45.some 六、46-50.DBCDC











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