(共30张PPT)
UNIT THREE HOW DID YOU GO TO HANGZHOU
Lesson 11
grammar
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
动词过去式变化规律
————————————————————
1、
eg. work—worked finish—finished listen--listened
2. _________________________________________
eg. like—liked live—lived phone--phoned
3.__________________________________________
eg. study—studied carry—carried try--tried
4._________________________________________
eg. stop—stopped skip—skipped shop--shopped
5._________________________________________
eg. am—was go—went get—got
动词词尾直接加-ed
以不发音e结尾,动词词尾加-d
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y变成i再加-ed
不规则动词
闭音节动词,双写词尾字母再加-ed
Review
1. look
2. live
3. stop
4. go
5. hope
6. trip
7. call
8. eat
9. want
10. are
11. go
12. have
13. do 14. get
e
16. say 17. see
18. put
19. read 20.take
looked
lived
stopped
went
hoped
tripped
called
ate
wanted
were
went
had
did
got
came
said
saw
put
read
took
写出下列动词的过去式
21.buy 22.sing 23.hear
24.make
25. find 26.break 27.think
28.fall 29.write
30.be
bought
made
found
broke
thought
fell
wrote
was/were
sang
heard
Let’s play a game!
Game Rules:
4 groups;
the whole class ask questions like
“Did he… ” “Was she … ” to guess what
the picture is about.
3.The teacher( or 4 volunteers from
4 groups ) gives answers.
4.The group who guess right gets the point.
5.The group who get the highest score is
the winner.
Did he …
What did he do yesterday
Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t.
What did he do yesterday
He played football yesterday.
What did she do last weekend
Did she…
Yes, she did.
No, she didn’t.
She cleaned the house
/did the housework last weekend.
What did he eat for lunch
Did he …
Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t.
He ate noodles for lunch.
Where was he just now
Was he …
Yes, he was.
No, he wasn’t.
He was in the classroom just now.
What did he do yesterday
What did she do last weekend
What did he eat for lunch
Where was he just now
WH-questions(特殊疑问句):以特殊疑问词开头,对句子的某一成分进行提问,问具体的人、事、时间、地点、原因等,不能用YES/NO 回答。
What, Where, ……
Do you know others
一些常用的特殊疑问词及含义
what when (what time)
where why who whose which how how many
how much how long
how often how soon
how far how old
什么
什么时候
那里
为什么
谁
谁的
哪一个
怎样
多少
多少,多少钱
多长
多久一次
多久以后
多远
多大年纪,几岁
特殊疑问词
Jack: ______did you go to Hainan
Rose: In my summer vacation.
Jack: ______ was the weather like in Hainan at
that time
Rose: It was very hot.
Jack: _____did you stay in Hainan
Rose: In the hotel.
Jack: _____hotel did you prefer
Rose: We preferred Sanya Hotel.
Jack: _____did you like the food there
Rose: It was great.
When
What
Where
Which
How
Try to complete the dialogue
一、定:根据划线部分的含义确定特殊疑问词,
并代替划线部分。
二、变:将句子变成一般疑问句
三、提:将特殊疑问词提前
when
Did Anny go shopping when
When did Anny go shopping
一定
二变
三提
如何对划线部分提问
Anny went shopping .
yesterday
I saw a mouse just now.
一定:
二变:
三提:
She had breakfast at seven o‘clock.
一定:
二变:
三提:
Let’s Practice!
what
Did you see what just now
What did you see just now
when
Did she have breakfast when
When did she have breakfast
I read a book.
What did you read
对事、物的提问
主格,只能用于对人的提问
Anny was happy yesterday.
Who was happy yesterday
注意:当划线部分是句子的主语时,只要挑选合适
的特殊疑问词,将划线部分代替掉就可以了,不用
做其他的任何变化。
I bought the blue T-shirt.
Which T-shirt did you buy
可用于对人、事或物的提问。
The girl in red had a cold last week.
Which girl had a cold last week
I went to Guilin in my summer vacation.
Where did you go in your summer vacation
对地点进行提问
Julie got up at 6:30 this morning.
When/What time did Julie get up this morning
比较精确的时间,几点几分
对时间进行提问
It is 2:30 now.
What time is it now
Lily ate two eggs yesterday.
How many eggs did Lily eat yesterday
询问可数名词数量
How much is this dress
This dress is 288 yuan.
There is 50 mL water in the bottle.
How much water is there in the bottle
询问价钱和不可数名词数量
I was late because my clock didn’t work.
Why were you late
对原因进行提问
This little cat is 2 months old.
How old is the little cat
对年龄提问
The Yellow River is 5464 m long.
How long is the Yellow River
I stayed at home for one month this summer.
How long did you stay at home this summer
对物体长度和时间长度进行提问
Exercises
对划线部分提问
My mother cooked fish for lunch.
She liked the pink skirt.
We had four classes last Friday.
Mr Li gave a speech(演讲) to all the teachers and students.
Michael Jackson was 51 when he died.
I came to Alcanta because I wanted to learn English well.
My computer was 4000 yuan.
My friend Lisa went to Shanghai for a trip last month.
They stayed in the police station for two days.
Students had morning exercises every day.
1. My mother cooked fish for lunch.
____________________________________
2. She liked the pink skirt.
____________________________________
3. We had four classes last Friday.
____________________________________
4. Mr Li gave a speech(演讲) to all the teachers and students.
_____________________________________
5. Michael Jackson was 51 when he died.
______________________________________
What did your mother cook for lunch
Which skirt did she like
How many classes did you have last Friday
Who gave a speech to all the teachers and students
How old was Michael Jackson when he died
6. I came to Alcanta because I wanted to learn English well.
_________________________________________
7. My computer was 4000 yuan.
_________________________________________
8. My friend Lisa went to Shanghai for a trip last month.
_________________________________________
9. They stayed in the police station for two days.
_________________________________________
10. Students had morning exercises every day.
______________________________________
Why did you come to Alcanta
How much was your computer
Where did your friend Lisa go for a trip last month
How long did they stay in the police station
How often did students have morning exercises