课件40张PPT。Unit 1 If everyone starts to do something，the world will be saved.Module 12
Save our world名词
1. 制造厂；工厂 ______________
2. 废料；废弃物______________
3. 敌人；仇人 ______________
4. 庄稼；作物 ______________
5. 石油 ______________ 一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词)factory waste enemy 课 前 预 习 crop oil 6. 污染______________
7. 杀死；弄死______________
8. 回收利用；再使用(废品) ______________ 9. 无望的 ______________ 形容词动词 pollute kill recycle hopeless 10. adj. 较小的；较少的 n. 较少数；较少量 ______________ 兼类词less二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)
1. 阻止污染stop the pollution
2. 担心 be worried about= worry about
3. 对某人/某物有害be a danger to…
4. 在马路上on the roads
5. 收集废品collect waste6. 节约能源save energy
7. 被……污染be polluted by…
8. 想出think of三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)课 堂 导 学1. It’s no use talking about things we can’t do.
谈论我们不能做的事情是没有用的。(教材第96页)
It’s no use doing sth. 是固定句式，意为“做某事是没有用的”。It’s no use ______________ (cry)over spilt milk.
为打翻的牛奶而哭泣是没有用的。 crying 【学以致用】拓展：use用作名词时，意为“用途”。如：Is this book of any use? 这本书有用吗？2. That means less waste. 那意味着更少的浪费。(教材第96页)
less在此处意为“较少的”，修饰名词waste。 less是little的比较级。little的最高级是least。如：
You should eat less meat and more vegetables to keep fit.
你应该吃更少的肉和更多的蔬菜来保持健康。
拓展：less than意为“少于，不超过”，
no less than意为“不少于，不止”。（ ）All of us want to do more work with _____time and _____workers.
A. fewer；less B. less；fewer
C. more；much D. less；moreB【学以致用】3. Though pollution is heavy now， I don’t think it’s hopeless. 尽管现在污染很严重，但我认为还是有希望的。(教材第96页)
hopeless是形容词，意为“没有希望的；无望的”。其反义词为hopeful，意为“抱有希望的”。
拓展：-less是常见的形容词后缀，表示“没有；无”。类似的形容词还有：careless“粗心的”；useless“无用的”；harmless“无害的”；homeless“无家可归的”。（ ）1. Who are the speakers?
A. They’re classmates.
B. A teacher and three students.
C. They’re roommates. 课 文 理 解一、 听对话。
听Unit 1 Act.2对话，回答第1~3小题。对话听两遍。B（ ）2. What should we do to stop the pollution according to the passage?
A. Make some rules.
B. Take more photos.
C. Build lots of recycling centres.
A（ ）3. Why do we need the recycling centre?
A. To stop the air pollution.
B. To stop the water pollution.
C. To save energy. C二、听填信息。
听Unit 1 Act.3对话, 完成下列信息表。对话听两遍。recycled sells areas energy be saved三、请根据课本Act.3 对话，完成下列短文填空。
After the lesson on environment, Lingling and her friends are talking about the great 1.______________ —pollution. Farmers can’t use the water for crops if the river is 2.______________. Pollution from 3.______________ makes people ill and even 4.______________ them. Cars on the roads use so much 5.______________ and cause pollution too. enemy polluted factories kills oil These students think of their 6.________ way to fight pollution — to make their school a green school. At a green school every class collects 7._________ which can be used again. Students also learn ways to save energy and 8.____________ at home. So they can produce 9.__________ waste. Tony says the heavy pollution is not 10.______________ and if everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved. own waste recycle less hopeless1. My father works in a car ______________ (工厂).
2. Cats and mice have always been natural ______________ (敌人).
3. The flood did a lot of damage to the ______________ (庄稼). 巩 固 提 升一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。factory enemies crops 4. The traffic accident __________ (杀死)five people yesterday.
5. The Middle East is rich in _________ (石油).
6. We are sad that our beautiful beaches are p_______ by rubbish.
7. Books can be ______________ (回收利用). We shouldn’t throw them away.
killed oil olluted recycled 8. People today seem to have l_____ time for their family than before.
9. We’ve tried everything to stop the fire spreading, but we knew it’s h______________.
10. The government calls on people to collect the _______
___ (垃圾)that can be used again. ess opeless waste二、单项填空。
（ ）1. It’s no use _____ things that we can’t do.
A. talking about
B. talking with
C. to talk with
D. to talk about
A（ ）2. If there is _____ pollution， the air in our city will be _____ dirtier.
A. less；more B. more；much
C. less；fewer D. more；more
（ ）3. Many animals are living in nature reserves， _____ the lion， the tiger and the panda.
A. for example B. such as C. such like D. so as
BB（ ）4. What do you think is the best way to _____ the pollution problems?
A. agree with B. work out C. show off D. come out
（ ）5. The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad _____ our health.
A. from B. with C. of D. for
BD（ ）6. —Would you mind not throwing waste here?
—_____.
A. Sorry， I won’t do it again B. Sure， I’d love to
C. Yes， of course D. No， thanks
（ ）7. The air pollution is getting worse. _____ must be done!
A. Everything B. Anything C. Something D. Nothing
AC（ ）8. The old man always wears old clothes, _____ he is the richest man in the town.
A. because B. though C. so D. since
（ ）9. Tony, if your homework _____, you can go out to play football.
A. finishes B. will be finished C. is finished D. be finished
BC（ ）10. The news that Jay Chou will come to her city made her _____. She is his big fan.
A. exciting B. excited C. bored D. boringB三、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子, 词数不限。
1. 尽管孩子们已长大成人，父母仍然一直担心他们。
Parents ____________________________________________ their children all the time， even though they have grown up.
2. 当你离开教室时请关灯。
Please __________________ when you leave the classroom.
are still worried about / still worry about turn off the lights 3. 许多工厂造成了大量的污染。
Many factories ____________________________.
4. 看！机场里有如此多的飞机。
Look! There are ___________________ planes in the airport.
5. 是时候采取行动保护我们的家园了。
________________________ to protect our home. cause a lot of / much pollution so many It’s time to take action 四、完形填空。（难度：★★★☆☆）
The earth is our home. We must 1 it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has polluted the 2 . The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so 3 because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to 4 place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.
5 pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for living things in the world. Many countries don’t let people burn 6 for air in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It’s caused by heavy traffic. People say it’s 7 to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bike. It’s because people are tired if they 8 to work. So, the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people 9 their bikes and go to work by car, and then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it 10 difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes. （ ）1. A. come up with B. take care of
C. take pride in D. look down upon
（ ）2. A. moon B. star C. earth D. sun
（ ）3. A. until B. though C. because D. but
（ ）4. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another
（ ）5. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise
BCCDA（ ）6. A. something bad B. bad something
C. something good D. good something
（ ）7. A. least B. best C. most D. worst
（ ）8. A. walk B. drive C. ride D. run
（ ）9. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up
（ ）10. A. too B. such C. never D. soABCCD课件44张PPT。Unit 2 The Grand Canyon
was not just big.
Module 12
Save our world名词
1. (外)孙女 _______________
2. 政策；方针 ______________
3. 瓶______________
4. 布；布料 ______________
5. 吨______________
一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词)granddaughter policy bottle 课 前 预 习 cloth ton 6. 橡胶 ______________
7. (外)孙子 ______________
8. 步骤；措施______________9. 分开 ______________
10. 再次使用；重复使用______________
动词 rubber grandson step divide reuse14. n. 塑料 adj. 塑料的______________11. 重说；重新做______________
12. 减少；减低；缩小 ______________13. 快速的；迅速的______________ 形容词 repeat reduce reduce plastic兼类词二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)
1. 关闭(电器类)turn off
2. 请求；索求ask for
3. 把……分成……divide… into…
4. 处理do with
5. 做出改变make a change6. 对……有害be harmful to…= be bad for…
7. 省钱save money
8. 尽可能长久as long as possible
9. 制订一个回收利用方案develop a recycling policy
10. 把……变成……change…into…
11. 采取这些简单的措施take these simple steps三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)课 堂 导 学1. Do you divide the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away?
你将废品分成要回收利用的和要丢弃的吗？(教材第98页)
(1)divide是及物动词，意为“分开；分隔”。divide…into…意为“把……分成……”。如：
Mr Wang divided his class into five groups.
王老师把他的班分成五个组。
(2)throw away意为“扔掉；丢弃”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语，当宾语是代词时，代词要放在短语中间，如throw it /them away。2. We all need a healthy environment， but we produce waste every day， and it is harmful to our environment. 我们都需要一个健康的环境，但是我们每天制造废物，这对我们的环境是有害的。(教材第98页)
harmful是形容词，表示“有害的”，其反义词是harmless (无害的)，其名词和动词形式都是harm(伤害；害处)。be harmful to意为“对……有害处”，
相当于be bad for，其反义短语是be good for，
其近义短语是do harm to (对……造成伤害)。如：
Watching TV too much is harmful to /does harm to your eyes.
看电视太多对你的眼睛有害处。Drinking too much ________________________________ us.
喝酒太多对我们有害。is harmful to/does harm to/is bad for【学以致用】3. It is better to use china cups and cloth bags because they can be used many times.
用瓷杯和布袋更好，因为它们可以多次使用。(教材第98页)
It is better to do sth. 意为“最好做某事”。
拓展：had better do sth. 意为“最好做某事”；
had better not do sth. 意为“最好不要做某事”。（ ）—Simon， what do I need to take for the hiking?
—You’d better _____more water than usual. It’s hot today.
A. to take B. take C. taking D. tookB【学以致用】4. We throw tons of rubbish away each year， and we have to make a change.
我们每年扔掉很多垃圾，我们必须要做出改变。(教材第98页)
ton是量词，意为“吨”。tons of 意为“许多；很多”。如：
People eat tons of meat in the city every year.
这座城里的人每年吃很多肉。
拓展：a ton of…意为“一吨……”；
two tons of…意为“两吨……”。课 文 理 解一、请认真阅读课本Act.2短文，完成下列信息表。
（ ）1. The passage is about _____.
A. how to produce things
B. how to burn things
C. how to help others
D. how to be greenDA（ ）2. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. Don’t waste things.
B. Always throw away old things.
C. Always buy new things.
D. Buy too many things from abroad.
（ ）3. It is better to use a china cup and a cloth bag because you can _____.
A. burn them
B. use them again
C. throw them away
D. change them into something else
B（ ）4. To protect the environment，we should remember three words: _____.
A. waste，reuse and recycle
B. repair， burn and recycle
C. reduce， reuse and recycle
D. reduce， waste and recycle
C（ ）5. The passage may come from _____.
A. a menu B. a dictionary C. a storybook D. a magazineD二、请根据课本Act.2短文，完成下列短文填空。
Repeat these three words daily: reduce，reuse and recycle. Reduce means “use 1.______________”. Do not 2.______________ things so that it can cause less pollution. Think whether it is really 3.______________ before we buy something. Reuse means “use again”. Don’t throw things 4.______________ if they can be repaired. less waste necessary away Use china cups and 5.______________ bags because they can be used many 6.______________. Recycle means “7.______________ things into something else to be reused”. It’s better 8._________________ it takes energy. Let’s develop a recycling 9.______________ and take simple 10.______________ to protect our environment. clothtimes change although / though policy stepsuse less 三、根据课文内容, 完成下列思维导图，然后口头复述课文。use againwaste more foodTurn off necessary long Look afterbroken china cloth burn Dividerecycling recycled1. Why don’t we open a b______________ of wine to celebrate?
2. The girl could r______________ the poem after I had read it twice.
3. Jim has made r______________ progress in his English study.
4. As we all know， ______________ (橡胶)can be used in many ways. 巩 固 提 升一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。ottle epeat apid rubber 5. His ______________ (孙子)is so lovely that we all like him.
6. The Chinese government has ended its one-child p______________.
7. Eating less fat can help r______________ the risk of heart disease.
8. Overusing p______________ bags caused a new kind of pollution—white pollution.
grandson olicy educe lastic 9. Little Tom d______________ his birthday cake into eight pieces and gave the first piece to his mom.
10. I bought a handbag made of ______________ (布). ivided cloth二、单项填空。
（ ）1. It’s not easy to decide what to _____ so much rubbish.
A. do with B. deal with C. did with D. dealt with
（ ）2. What can we do _____ pollution?
A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. to stopAD（ ）3. The volunteer spoke as _____ as she could to make the visitors understand her.
A. clearly B. more clearly
C. most clearly D. the most clearly
（ ）4. —The classroom is so bright now. You should _____ the lights.
—OK， I will.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off
AD（ ）5. —Have you read today’s newspaper?
—Yes. But there isn’t _____.
A. new something B. something new
C. new anything D. anything new
（ ）6. This street is quite dirty—_____ rubbish can be seen everywhere.
A. tons of B. too many C. much too D. many too
DA（ ）7. —I don’t think we should burn the newspapers. They _____ to help save trees.
—Oh， that’s a good point.
A. can recycle B. can be recycled
C. must recycle D. may recycle
（ ）8. When you _____ something， it means you use it again.
A. review B. respect C. reuse D. rebuild
BC（ ）9. —Look!Two young men are kicking a student over there.
—Oh， we should take _____ to stop the fight.
A. notes B. steps C. turns D. medicine
（ ）10. Dad always rides his bicycle to work _____ it’s good for his health.
A. so B. because C. but D. thoughBB三、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子, 词数不限。
1. 您能帮我查明这趟列车何时出发吗？
Could you _________________ when the train starts?
2. 青少年最好早睡早起。
It ___________________________ early in the morning and sleep early at night.
help me find out is better for teenagers to get up 3. 如果可能的话我希望我们能够尽快见上一面。
I hope we can meet soon ___________________.
4. 吃垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。
Eating junk food _____________________________________ our health.
5. 每当他遇到麻烦时他都会向父亲征求建议。
Every time he gets into trouble, he will ____________________. if possible is harmful to / does harm to / is bad forask his father for advice四、阅读理解。（难度：★★★★☆）
Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things，we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets， bathtubs and other places.
To keep mice and flies away， some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later， grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally， a house or a school may be built there， and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities, the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖质)， which looks like black earth. It is rich in the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow. （ ）1. According to the passage， the food parts of rubbish can be used again _____.
A. to feed animals
B. to feed plants
C. to build a house
D. to make machines
B（ ）2. How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?
A. By burning it off.
B. By putting it in water.
C. By throwing it away.
D. By reusing and recycling it.
D（ ）3. The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means “_____”.
A. 排污 B. 染色 C. 洗涤 D. 吸尘
（ ）4. The main idea of the passage is _____.
A. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job
B. to explain the need for rubbish collection
C. to introduce different ways to treat rubbish
D. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish
AC（ ）5. You can most probably read the passage in_____.
A. a science book
B. a TV guide
C. a history book
D. a telephone bookA课件57张PPT。 Unit 3 Language in useModule 12
Save our world 构词法
1. 合成构词法
由两个或两个以上的词合成一个新词，这种构词法叫合成构词法。合成词在英语中比较活跃。合成形容词很常见，多数用作定语，有些作表语；合成名词作主语或宾语；合成动词用作谓语。语 法 探 究2. 派生构词法
在一个单词前面或后面加上一个词缀构成新词，这种构词法叫派生构词法。由此构成的新单词成派生词，加前缀或后缀的单词叫词根。词根是基础，同一个词根加上不同的词缀可以组成不同意义或不同性质的词。加在单词前面的词缀叫前缀，加在单词后面的词缀叫后缀。前缀多改变词义，后缀多改变词性。3. 转化构词法
一个单词由一种词性转换为另一种词性，这种构词法叫转化构词法。单词的形式没有变，只是词性和意思有变化。
(1)名词转化为动词:show n.展览，展示→ show v.表演，展出 book n.书→ book v.预定
(2)形容词转化为动词:slow adj. 慢的→ slow v.使放慢
(3)动词转化为名词:walk v.步行→ walk n. 步行
swim v.游泳→ swim n.游泳【语法专练】
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Many people enjoy reading e-books， but I __________________ (like)them as they’re bad for the eyes.
2. How __________________ (care)you are! You’ve knocked the cup off the table again!
dislike careless 3. Which team do you think will be the __________________ (win)of the 22nd FIFA World Cup?
4. Joan was happy because she was given some _______ (use)gifts last week.
5. Li Na is a famous tennis ___________ (play).
6. He can’t even move because of his __________________ (ill).
winner useful playerillness 7. Canada is mainly an __________________ (说英语的)country.
8. Let’s have a __________________ (游泳).
9. She __________________ (看护)her husband back to health.
10. You should be dressed in __________________ (黑色)at the funeral. English-speaking swim nursedblack二、单项填空。
（ ）1. The strong girl was never _____, even in the hardest time when she fought cancer.
A. hopeful B. hopeless C. hoping D. hope
（ ）2. Wearing earphones for too long does _____ to our hearing.
A. harmful B. harmless C. harmfully D. harmBD（ ）3. It’s careless of you to _____ the same mistake once again in the exam, Mary.
A. reuse B. reduce C. repeat D. recycle
（ ）4. The old woman looked _____at her husband when she heard the _____ news.
A. happy; exciting B. happily; excited
C. happy; excited D. happily; exciting
CD（ ）5. There is _____ bridge over the river.
A. a 800-metre-long
B. a 800-metres-long
C. an 800-metre-long
D. an 800-metres longC巩 固 提 升一、短语填空。
1. 回收中心__________________________________
2. 造成更少污染__________________________________
3. 对健康的威胁__________________________________
4. 做某事没有用__________________________________
5. 查明；弄清楚__________________________________recycling centre cause less pollutiona danger to health It’s no use doing sth.find out 6. 把……扔掉__________________________________
7. 最好做某事__________________________________
8. 瓶装饮料__________________________________
9. 把……分成……__________________________________
10. 尽可能久地__________________________________
11. 把……变成……__________________________________
12. 大量的垃圾__________________________________ throw…away It’s better to do sth.drinks in bottles divide…into…as long as possiblechange…into…tons of rubbish 13. 再生纸__________________________________
14. 处理__________________________________
15. 做出改变__________________________________
16. 整个社区__________________________________
17. 制订一个政策__________________________________
18. 采取简单措施__________________________________
19. 期望某事(发生)__________________________________
recycled paperdo with / deal with make a changethe whole communitydevelop a policytake simple stepshope for sth.20. 尽最大努力做某事__________________________________
21. 关掉/打开灯__________________________________
22. 变黑__________________________________try one’s best to do sth.switch on / off lightsgo dark二、单项填空。
（ ）1. To be green, we should try to save _____ energy and produce _____ pollution.
A. more; less
B. less; more
C. more; fewer
D. fewer; moreA（ ）2. Many left-behind children in poor areas cannot get good education. Let’s try our best _____ them.
A. helping B. helps C. help D. to help
（ ）3. —Dad, I really love the bike you bought me for my birthday.
—Then look after it well _____ it will last long.
A. even though B. in order to C. so that D. because
DC（ ）4. These plastic bags can be used many times. Don’t _____.
A. throw them away B. throw away them
C. throw it away D. throw away it
（ ）5. Changing waste into useful things _____ a lot of energy, but it’s good for the environment.
A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes
AD（ ）6. Linda, I forgot to bring a pen. Can you lend _____ to me?
A. it B. one C. ones D. that
（ ）7. He feels lonely at the new school, because he has nobody_____.
A. to talk B. to talk with C. talking D. talking with
BB（ ）8. _____unusual woman Marie Curie was!
A. What an B. What a C. How D. How a
（ ）9. The city _____ was destroyed in the earthquake has been rebuilt.
A. what B. which C. who D. how
AB（ ）10. The festival every kid looks forward to _____ on November 1st of every year.
A. coming B. that comes C. comes D. cameC学会写一篇关于保护环境的文章。
【美文鉴赏学习】
People need to eat food， drink water， wear clothes， watch TV， use computers and so on every day. While we are doing these， we are producing waste every moment. We must think up ways to deal with the waste properly， or it will pollute our world. 写 作 训 练This morning， our class held a class meeting to discuss how to deal with the waste. The following are three students’ ways to solve the waste.
Kate: Recycle it
In my everyday life， I often have a lot of waste， like broken slippers， old computers， old newspapers and so on. I always collect them together and sell them to the recycling centre. I can not only deal with the waste in a good way， but also get some pocket money by selling them.
Sally: Store it
Every day I must buy some food to cook meals for my family. After the meals some vegetables and meat are left on the table. Because nobody wants to eat them again， I have to throw them as waste. I always store them at the corner of my garden. Some time later， they will become the plants’ excellent food.
John: Burn it to make electricity
I am an engineer in a power plant. We collect tons of rubbish every day and put it in the stove(炉). Then we will burn the rubbish and use the heat to make electricity. In this way， we can change the rubbish into electricity. We can save a lot of resources. 一、根据文章内容，完成下列信息表。
Information Card how to deal with the waste three / 3some vegetables and meat to recycle it a power plant二、重点词汇积累。
1. 需要做某事__________________________________
2. 等等__________________________________
3. 想出__________________________________
4. 处理__________________________________
5. 举行班会__________________________________need to do sth. and so on think up deal with hold a class meeting6. 回收中心__________________________________
7. 零花钱__________________________________
8. 在……的角落__________________________________
9. 大量的__________________________________
10. 把……变成……__________________________________ the recycling centre pocket money at the corner of… tons of… change…into…三、重点句型解析并造句。
★We must think up ways to deal with the waste properly，or it will pollute our world.
think up ways to do sth. 想办法做某事； or否则政府必须想办法解决水污染的问题。否则，人们的健康将受到影响。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________The government must think up ways to deal with the water pollution, or it will do harm to people’s health. 【写作步步高】
生活中，我们每天都在生产垃圾或废物，甚至在污染环境。那么，如何处理好各种废物，并保护我们的环境呢？请你以“How to Deal with the Waste”为题写一篇短文。词数80左右。内容包括：
1. 废物处理的重要性；
2. 如何处理废物(至少两条建议)；
3. 呼吁大家处理好废物，保护环境。【思路点拨】
第一步：审题：人称__________________
时态__________________
第二步：列提纲。
第一人称一般现在时第三步：运用and， or， so， because， but， first， then等连接词将以上要点连成文章，并注意句型多样化。
【小试牛刀】
How to Deal with the Waste
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________ The waste is everywhere around us. If we don’t deal with it, it will pollute our environment. So it is important to deal with the waste. And I have some advice about it.
First of all, if the waste can be recycled, we can collect it and sell it to the recycling centre. Besides, if the waste is some food, plants and so on, we can store them at a place in the garden. One day it will become the plants’ excellent food. In a word, sometimes the waste can be useful to us. So in order to live a better life, everyone should deal with it properly from now on. 一、阅读理解(A篇)。（难度：★★★☆☆）中 考 链 接 It’s not WASTE until it is WASTED!
With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste;the blue is for waste that can be recycled;the green is for kitchen waste;and the yellow is for other waste.
The following are some instructions for you.
Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.
Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs must not be included in the glass waste. Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.
Warning: Paper tissues and wallpaper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.
PMD waste: Packaging made of plastic or metal and drink boxes are used to make new packaging. Warning: Plastic pots (e.g.yoghurt pots)and plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.
Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries(电池), paint and oil…Besides, if you don’t need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. We’re going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don’t have enough money for a bike.
To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website. （ ）1. According to the passage, the fish bones should be thrown into the _____ bin.
A. red B. blue C. green D. yellow
（ ）2. From the passage, we can see that _____ do harm to the environment.
A. paper tissues B. empty bottles
C. drink boxes D. out-of-date drugs
CD（ ）3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All kinds of paper can be recycled.
B. Used batteries should be thrown into the blue bins.
C. There is information about recycling on the school website.
D. Mirrors and light bulbs can be made into new glass bottles.
C（ ）4. If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be _____.
A. sold to collect money for the poor kids
B. given away immediately to the poor kids
C. fixed up and given back to you for free
D. fixed up and given away to the poor kids
D（ ）5. The main purpose of this passage is _____.
A. to introduce waste sorting to the students
B. to look for volunteers for waste sorting
C. to introduce the World Environment Day
D. to advertise glass, paper and plastic productsA二、配对阅读。（难度：★★☆☆☆）
左栏是五个存在的环境问题，右栏是七个解决环境问题的办法，请为每一个问题选择一个最合适的解决方式。
（ ）1. With the rapid growth of population and industry, the more resources(资源) we make use of, the less there will be left for the future. C（ ）2. Our environment is much dirtier than it was in the past.
（ ）3. Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog was full of life. Now there are few birds, animals and fish.
（ ）4. The carbon monoxide(一氧化碳)in cities’ air has already affected some people’s health.
（ ）5. A toilet can waste twenty to forty liters(升)of water an hour. In a year, that would fill a big swimming pool. BEAFA. The suggestion for limiting the use of cars seems fair and reasonable to air pollution.
B. We will try to find ways to make our environment cleaner and ways to stop future pollution.
C. In many countries, governments and scientists have done something to solve the problems by recycling the wastes, and we can save more natural resources.
D. Modern farmers form rows in curling lines and plant trees to stop the wind.
E. People mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake.
F. We must turn off the water taps(水龙头)and take short showers.
G. The earth has warmed by about 1°F(华氏度)over the past 100 years. We should tell people not to do the things which make the earth warmer. 三、短文填空。（难度：★★★☆☆）
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 1.______________ food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they 2.______________ the classroom. They say they can afford these. But I don’t agree3.______________ them. more leave with Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4.__________________ China is rich in some resources， we are short of others， for example，the coal. It is reported that we will have no coal(煤)5._________ oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources， what can we use in the 6.______________ and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to wasting things 7.________ day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. Although/ Though or future every In our everyday 8.______________， we can do many things to prevent waste. For example， turn off the water taps when we finish washing， turn off the lights when we leave the classroom， try not to 9.______________ more food than we need， and so on. Little by little， everything will be changed. 10.______________ can be stopped one day， if we do our best. life order Waste
