Module 5 Look after yourself 模块导学课件(3份 52+52+37张)

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名称 Module 5 Look after yourself 模块导学课件(3份 52+52+37张)
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更新时间 2019-08-11 18:03:04

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课件37张PPT。Unit 1 We’d better get you to hospital.Module 5
Look after yourself010203目录导航 04名词
1. 协议;协定 ______________
形容词
2. 失明的;瞎的 ______________
叹词
3. 哎哟 ______________ 一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词)
agreement blind ouch 课 前 预 习 二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)
1. 赶上catch up
2. 同意;达成一致have an agreement
3. 变瞎go blind
4. 打电话求助call for help on the mobile
5. 取消;决定终止call off
6. 出事故have an accident三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)课 堂 导 学1. What do you think has happened to him?
你认为他发生了什么事?(教材第40页)
“sth.+happen to+sb. ”意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)”。如:
A car accident happened to her.
她发生了交通事故。
拓展:(1)“sth.+be(is/ are/ was/ were)+happening+地点/时间”意为“某地/某时发生了某事”。如:
An accident is happening in Yunnan. 在云南正在发生一起事故。
(2)“sb.+happen to do sth. ”意为“某人碰巧做某事”。如:
I happened to meet my best friend in the street yesterday.
昨天我碰巧在街上遇见我最好的朋友。辨析: happen与take place用happen和take place填空。
(1)How did the accident ______________ ?
(2)When will the wedding ceremony ______________ ?happen 【学以致用】take place2. I thought we had an agreement to stay together.
我想我们一致同意过要一起行动。(教材第40页)
have an agreement意为“达成一致意见;形成一致协议”。
have an agreement with意为“与……达成一致意见”。
have an agreement to do sth.意为“达成一致意见做某事”。
拓展:agree为动词,意为“赞成;同意”。agree with sb. 意为“同意某人的意见”。
agree with sb. about on sth. 意为“关于某事赞同某人”。如:
Do you agree with me about the need for building more schools?关于多建一些学校一事,你同意我的意见吗?
agree to do sth. 意为“同意做某事”。如:
She agreed to let me go early. 她容许我早走。3. Tony,tell everyone we have to call off the walk and go back home. 托尼,告诉大家我们不得不取消这次徒步活动并回家。(教材第40页)
call off意为“取消;决定终止”,一般指取消原定的比赛项目、交易、婚约等,为“动词+副词”构成的短语,宾语是代词时,须放在call和off的中间。如:call it off取消它
call off a deal/ trip/ strike/ game/ engagement
取消交易/旅行/罢工/比赛/婚约
The game was called off because of bad weather.
比赛因天气恶劣被取消了。
拓展:有关call的常用短语还有:
call back回电话 call for号召 call in (on sb. )拜访(某人)
call out叫喊,召唤( )1. How long was Tony’s dad lying on the ground after he fell off his bike once?
A. About an hour. B. About ten minutes. C. About a month. 课 文 理 解一、 听对话。
听Unit 1 Act.2对话,回答第1~2小题。对话听两遍。B( )2. Where are the speakers?
A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. At school. B二、听填信息。
听Unit 1 Act.3对话, 完成下列信息表。对话听两遍。ten An accident
1. About _____________ minutes ago,Daming fell over when he was running down the ________.
2. Daming _________ his head and cut his knee. There’s ____________ on his leg. steps hitblood walk3. Daming couldn’t ___________ and needed to go to hospital. 三、请根据课本Act.3对话内容,完成下列短文填空。
On our school trip, although Mr Jackson told us to keep together, Tony and Daming were always at the 1.______________ of the group and they were walking more 2.______________ than the others. Unfortunately, Daming had an 3.______________. He 4.__________ over when he was running down the steps. back slowly accident fell He cried and we all thought he had 5.______________ his leg. We had to get him to 6.______________ and Mr Jackson 7.______________ for help on his mobile. In the end, we had to call 8.______________ the walk and go back home. brokenhospital called off1. I thought we had an ______________ (协定)to stay together.
2. He thought he would be ______________ (瞎的)after the operation, but fortunately, it didn’t happen to him. 巩 固 提 升一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。agreement blind二、单项填空。
( )1. —What’s the matter with my son,Doctor Li?
—_____. He just has a cold.
A. You’re welcome B. Nothing serious
C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Sounds goodB( )2. My grandparents _____ in that city since 2008.
A. will live B. live C. have lived D. were living
( )3. Now Jerry _____ the exchange program with his classmates in the meeting room.
A. discussed B. is discussing
C. was discussing D. has discussed
CB( )4. —Why did the car hit the boy?
—Because the driver _____ on the phone at that time.
A. talks B. is talking C. was talking D. talked
( )5. —I’d like to know _____.
—Maybe in the forest.
A. whether we will go climbing B. where we will go climbing
C. if will we go climbing D. where will we go climbing
CB( )6. You’d better _____ basketball on the road. It’s dangerous.
A. do not play B. not to play C. not play D. not playing
( )7. Hurry up, or we may _____ the early bus.
A. miss B. missing C. lost D. losing
CA( )8. —Daming, I’ve got _____ to tell you.
—What’s up?
A. anything important
B. important anything
C. important something
D. something important
D( )9. Our English teacher isn’t here now. She _____ to the office with Tony.
A. go B. has gone C. has been D. would go
( )10. —How soon will you finish your homework, Kate?
—_____ an hour.
A. In B. After C. Before D. ForBA三、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子, 词数不限。
1. 他努力学习所以很快就赶上了他的同学。
He worked so hard that he _________________ his classmates soon.
2. 昨天我弟弟从自行车上摔下来,摔断了他的手臂。
Yesterday my brother ____________ his bike and _________________.
caught up withfell offbroke his arm3. 上个星期一有一件意想不到的事情发生在莉莉身上。
Something unexpected ___________________ Lily last Monday.
4. 我们班一致同意下周去野餐。
Our class had _________________ have a picnic next week.
5. 现在雨下得好大,因此我们不得不取消这个活动。
It’s raining so heavily now that we have to _____________ the activity.
happened toan agreement to call off四、完形填空。(难度:★★★☆☆)
People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing: sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the 1 of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.
Sleep is like food for the brain. A good amount of sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.
People of different 2 need different amounts of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.
3 , many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start times and too much homework. The China Youth and Children Research Center reported that about 80 percent of middle school students don’t get 4 sleep.
A lack (缺乏)of sleep can 5 affect (影响)a person’s life. Students 6 don’t get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay 7 in class or do well in sports.
To solve this problem, scientists advise that students should have 8 schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 a 20-minute nap (午睡)during the day. Good sleep habits are also helpful. For example, try to go to sleep and 10 at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays. ( )1. A. importance B. influence C. habit D. rule
( )2. A. names B. jobs C. ages D. countries
( )3. A. Otherwise B. Besides
C. Therefore D. However
( )4. A. good B. long C. enough D. many
( )5. A. closely B. greatly C. hardly D. mostly
ACDCB( )6. A. who B. which C. whom D. what
( )7. A. money B. work C. visit D. attention
( )8. A. more B. much C. less D. fewer
( )9. A. making B. taking C. catching D. sleeping
( )10. A. go to bed B. wake up
C. do homework D. make the bedADCBB课件52张PPT。Unit 2 Get off the sofa!Module 5
Look after yourself010203目录导航 04名词
1. 力气;精力 ______________
动词
2. 预料;预计 ______________ 3. 需要 ______________
4. 损害;伤害 ______________ 一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词)effort expect require 课 前 预 习 harm 5. 身体的;体力的 ______________ 形容词physical 二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)
1. 多亏;归功于thanks to
2. 医疗保健(服务) health care
3. 远离沙发get off the sofa
4. 至少at least
5. 同时at the same time
6. 与……一样 the same as…
7. 偶尔;有时;间或 once in a while
8. 伤害某人的健康 harm one’s health
9. 为……担心be worried about…
10. 向……说不,拒绝 say no to…
11. 作出努力做某事 make an effort to do
12. 期待做某事 expect to do sth.13. 健康状况好 be in good health
14. 增重,增肥 put on weight6. 没有……的迹象no sign of…
7. 沿着小路走walk along a path
8. 从……上面看过去look over三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)课 堂 导 学1. Thanks to better health care,most people are living healthier and longer lives.
归功于更完善的医疗保健,大多数人生活得更健康并且更长寿。(教材第42页)
thanks to意为“多亏;归功于”,to在此处是介词,不能接动词原形,只能接名词、代词或动名词。thanks to常引导状语,且多引出好的原因。如:
Thanks to space satellites,the world itself is becoming a smaller place.
归功于太空卫星,世界正日趋变小。辨析: thanks to与thanks for 用thanks to和thanks for填空。
(1) ___________________your explanation (解释), it’s clear to me now.
(2)________________lending me the money. Now I can solve these problems. Thanks to【学以致用】Thanks for 2. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. 现在出生的人有望比19世纪出生的人多活大约35年。(教材第42页)
(1)expect作及物动词,意为“期望,期待”。expect to do sth. 意为“期望做某事”。
拓展:expect的常用结构还有:expect+sth.;expect+sb./ sth.+to do sth. ;expect+that从句。如:
I expect it will snow in the coming days;then I could enjoy a snowy Christmas.
我期待过几天能下雪,这样我就可以享受一个飘雪的圣诞节了。用expect的相关结构填空。
①不要指望在几个月内就能学会一门外语。
You can’t __________________ a foreign language in a few months.
②你真以为我会相信你吗?
Dou you really _____________________ you?expect to learn【学以致用】expect me to believe (2)in the nineteenth century意为“在19世纪”。“in+the+序数词+century”表示“在……世纪”。如:Early in the twentieth century,two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams.
二十世纪早期,两位著名的科学家提出了他们关于梦的看法。3. In the past,people’s jobs required more physical effort. 过去,人们的工作要求更多的是体力。(教材第42页)
require是及物动词,意为“需要;依靠;依赖”,通常不用于进行时,常见结构有:
(1)require sth. 意为“需要某物”。如:
These pets require a lot of care and attention.
这些宠物需要悉心照顾。
(2)require sb./ sth.to do sth. 意为“需要某人/某物做某事”。如:
True friendship requires us to show trust.
真正的友谊需要我们表现出信任。
(3)require + that从句,that从句的谓语常用should+动词原形,should可以省略。如:
The situation required that he (should)be present.
这种情形需要他在场。
(4)require doing 意为“某物需要被做”,主语通常为物,用主动形式表达被动含义。如:
Most house plants require regular watering.
大多数室内盆栽植物需要定期浇水。4. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health. 吃太多不健康的食物会损害你的健康。(教材第42页)
harm 作及物动词,意为“损害;伤害”。
拓展:(1)harm 还可以作名词,意为“伤害;损害”。do harm to 意为“对……有害”。如:
Drinking too much did harm to his health.
过量饮酒损害了他的健康。
(2)harmful作形容词,意为“有害的”。be harmful to 意为“对……有害”。如:
Fruit juices can be harmful to children’s teeth.
果汁可能损害儿童的牙齿。课 文 理 解一、请认真阅读课本Act.2短文,完成下列信息表。
( )1. If a person lived to be 50 years old in the 19th century,he could live to be _____ years old in the 21st century.
A. 75 B. 85 C. 50 D. 35BB( )2. Farmers didn’t do extra(额外的)exercise to keep fit because _____.
A. they didn’t have time to keep fit
B. they were keeping fit at the same time when they were working in the fields
C. their work required less physical effort
D. they had walked at least 10,000 steps every day
B( )3. Which of the rules is not TRUE about healthy life in the passage?
A. Get off the sofa to do exercise.
B. Eat fast food as possible as we can.
C. Find time to relax and rest.
D. Be happy and say no to smoking.
( )4. What does the writer suggest doing when you don’t feel happy?
A. Eat as much as you can to be happy.
B. Don’t tell anybody.
C. Smoke to relax yourself.
D. Share your feelings with your parents or teachers.
D( )5. Where can we probably read the passage?
A. In the tour magazine.
B. In the storybook.
C. In the science magazine.
D. In the guide book. C二、请根据课本Act.2短文,完成下列短文填空。
Thanks to better health care,people today are 1.___________
to live thirty-five years longer than in the 19th century. It is even 2.______________ that in the future more and more people will celebrate their 3.______________ birthdays. We can follow the five rules to live a 4.______________ life. We should get off the expected thought hundredth healthysofa and make an 5.______________ to do exercise for thirty minutes every day. That’s because our jobs today don’t 6.______________ more physical effort. Fast food 7.______________ our health. So just eat it once in a 8.______________. Rest while we can and try to be happy. It’s important to our 9.______________ health. Say no to smoking!It is dangerous and 10.______________ to our body. effort require harms while generalharmfulGet off the sofa!三、根据课文内容,完成下列思维导图,然后口头复述课文。 Eat healthy food! Rest while you can!Do not worry. Be happy!Say no to smoking! 1. We all ______________ (预料)our team will win the match.
2. The situation ______________ (需要)that I should be there at that time.
3. Too much stress can affect both ______________ (身体的)and mental health. 巩 固 提 升一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。expect required physical 4. He was making an ______________ (力气)to control himself.
5. What he did has ______________ (伤害)our friendship. effortharmed二、单项填空。
( )1. _____ free education, more and more poor children can go back to school in the mountain.
A. Without B. Thanks to C. Instead of D. Because
( )2. The garden is becoming _____.
A. more and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. more beautiful and more D. more and more beautifullerBA( )3. Your room is too dirty. It requires _____.
A. clear up B. clearing up
C. to clear up D. being cleared up
( )4. We all know that learning a foreign language _____ time and effort.
A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. repeats
BA( )5. All the students in the middle school have _____ break between two classes.
A. ten-minute B. ten minute
C. ten minutes’ D. ten-minutes
( )6. Sam is only nine,but he can _____ his sick mother very well.
A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look out
CA( )7. Shirley is the girl _____ taught me how to use the WeChat(微信).
A. whom B. which C. who D. what
( )8. —It’s our duty _____ our city clean and beautiful.
—Yes. We should do something for it.
A. to keep B. keep C. keeping D. kept
CA( )9. —Did you watch the football match on TV last night?
—I want to, but my mother _____ her favorite TV program.
A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched
( )10. _____ my cousin is very young, _____ she can help with the housework.
A. Once;/ B. Though;but
C. Although;/ D. Although;butCC三、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子, 词数不限。
1. 多亏了老师的帮助, 我才有这么大的进步。
_________________ my teacher’s help, I made much progress.
2. 我们小区的老人能得到好的医疗服务。
Old people can_____________________ in our neighborhood.
3. 她每天慢跑以保持健康。
She ___________________ by jogging every day.
Thanks toget good health caretries to keep fit4. 他如此忙碌以至于偶尔才去探望父母。
He is so busy that he goes to visit his parents _______________.
5. 许多研究表明,被动吸烟也有害健康。
Many studies say that passive smoking also _____________________ to our health.
6. 我们应该对毒品说“不”。
We should ___________________ the drug. once in a whiledoes harm / is harmful say no to四、阅读理解。(难度:★★★★☆)
This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them,and you’ll become thin.
(1)Wake up
When you wake up in the morning,sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out,bend(弯曲)forward until you feel sore(肌肉酸痛的)in your back. It will burn about 10 calories(卡路里).
(2)Start with soup
When you have a meal,order a light soup,and have it before having the main food. In this way,you’ll feel fuller. So you’ll eat less when the main food comes.
(3)An apple(or more)a day
Apples are full of fiber(纤维)and water,so your stomach will want less food. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day can lose weight.
(4)Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone,stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average(平均)two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important,as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss. ( )1. We should have _____ first if we want to eat less main food.
A. soup B. ice-cream C. salad D. cheese
( )2. Eating apples makes one’s stomach want less food because _____.
A. apples are delicious B. apples are full of fiber and water
C. apples are sour D. only apples are filled with calories
AB( )3. Which of the following may the author(作者)disagree?
A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B. Eating apples every day is good for people’s health.
C. You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D. It’s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.
C( )4. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.
B. To advise people to eat apples every day.
C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D. To advise people to give up bad habits.
A( )5. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?
A. Shopping. B. Teaching. C. Family. D. Health. D课件52张PPT。 Unit 3 Language in useModule 5
Look after yourself010203目录导航 04 时态
初中阶段常考的时态有六种,分别是一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时和过去进行时。其中,现在完成时是每年的必考考点。语 法 探 究【语法专练】
一、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. Be quiet! The teachers ______________ (have)a meeting.
2. Our geography teacher told us that the sun ______________ (rise)in the east.
3. We will go swimming if it ______________ (not rain)tomorrow. are having risesdoesn’t rain 4. She ______________ (hear)from her friend yesterday.
5. It is reported that there ______________ (be)a strong rain tonight.
6. I ______________ (see)the film and I can tell you something about it.
7. My sister ______________ (read)a newspaper when I came into her room.
heardwill be have seenwas reading8. He often ______________ (go)to school by bike when he was a middle school student. went二、单项填空。
( )1. —Are you going anywhere?
—I _____ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
A. think B. have thought C. will think D. thought
( )2. —Does the bus go to the beach?
—No. You _____ the wrong way. You want the No.11 bus.
A. go B. were going C. are going D. would goDC( )3. I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.
A. will cook B. have cooked C. cook D. cooked
( )4. —What do you often do on weekends?
—I often _____ my grandparents.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit
AA( )5. Don’t disturb Allen now. He _____ for the Spelling Bee Competition.
A. prepares B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepareC巩 固 提 升一、短语填空。
1. 赶上;追赶 __________________________________
2. 达成一致;同意 __________________________________
3. 出事故 __________________________________
4. 变瞎 __________________________________
5. 没什么严重的 __________________________________catch up have an agreementhave an accidentgo blind nothing serious6. 取消 __________________________________
7. 在周末 __________________________________
8. 同时 __________________________________
9. 偶尔;有时;间或 __________________________________
10. 伤害健康 __________________________________
11. 八小时的睡眠 __________________________________
12. 考虑 __________________________________ call offat / on weekendsat the same time once in a whileharm healtheight hours’ sleep think about二、单项填空。
( )1. Grace _____ this game every time we play.
A. wins B. won C. will win D. has won
( )2. Look! Some boys _____ kites in the park.
A. fly B. are flying C. flew D. flyingAB( )3. I _____ the shops. Can I get you anything?
A. go to B. went to C. have gone to D. am going to
( )4. —I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry, Grace. I _____ Singer(《歌手》) when you called.
A. am watching B. was watching
C. have watched D. watched
DB( )5. —Is your mother a teacher?
—Yes, she is. She _____ at a junior high school.
A. taught B. teaches C. will teach D. is teaching
( )6. —You are in a hurry. Where are you going?
—To the cinema. Jim_____ for me there!
A. waits B. is waiting C. waited D. was waiting
BB( )7. They_____in the swimming pool this time last week.
A. swim B. were swimming C. swam D. are swimming
( )8. —When _____ you _____ here?
—Two days ago.
A. did;arrive B. have;reached
C. will;arrive D. do;reach
BA( )9. —Long time no see!
—Oh! It _____ five years since we met last time.
A. was B. were C. is D. have been
( )10. —Have you ever _____ an amusement park?
—Yes, I have. I _____ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A. been to;have gone to B. gone to;have been to
C. go to;went to D. been to;went toCD学会写一篇关于健康的文章。
【美文鉴赏学习】
What do you think is the most important thing in our life? I think it is health. You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes, and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to keep healthy. But how to keep healthy? Here is some advice. 写 作 训 练 First, we should take more and more exercise every day. It can help us build a strong body. We should exercise no less than five days a week and at least 30 minutes every time. And the exercise should be taken in the afternoon or evening. Second, in order to keep healthy, we should eat healthily. It is very important for us to keep a healthy diet, for example, taking more and more fruit and vegetables and keeping away from food with lots of sugar and fat. Thus we can keep our body at a good weight and keep fit. Finally, enough sleep is also very necessary. As students, we should make sure we have at least nine hours’ sleep every day, so that we can have enough energy to study the next day.
These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage all of them. In a word, if we can follow the advice given above, we will lead a healthy life. 一、根据文章内容,完成下列信息表。
Information Cardhealth taking more exerciseat least 30 minuteseat healthilyWe can have enough energy. 二、重点词汇积累。
1. 拿走__________________________________
2. 那是为什么……__________________________________
3. 尽力__________________________________
4. 保持健康__________________________________
5. 多锻炼__________________________________ take awaythat’s why…try tokeep healthy / fit take more exercise 6. 少于__________________________________
7. 为了__________________________________
8. 保持健康的饮食__________________________________
9. 例如 __________________________________
10. 远离……__________________________________
11. 确保__________________________________
12. 总之__________________________________less than in order to keep a healthy diet for examplekeep away from…make sure in a word三、重点句型解析并造句。
★It is important for us to keep a healthy diet.
对于我们来说保持健康的饮食很重要。
It is important for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事很重要。对我们来说学好英语很重要。
__________________________________________________________________________________________It is important for us to learn English well. 【写作步步高】
假设你叫李华,你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in A Healthy Way”为主题的演讲比赛,请你准备一篇演讲稿。词数80左右。内容包括:
1. 说明此次演讲主题(How to Eat in A Healthy Way);
2. 我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些,并说明原因;
3. 描述自己的健康饮食习惯,并举例说明;【思路点拨】
第一步:审题:人称__________________
时态__________________
第二步:列提纲。
第一人称 / 第二人称一般现在时第三步:运用and, or, so, because, but, first, then等连接词将以上要点连成文章,并注意句型多样化。【小试牛刀】
How to Eat in A Healthy Way
Hello, everybody. I’m Li Hua. _______________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________ Today my topic is how to eat in a healthy way.
First, we should never eat fried food or food with lots of sugar because it is not good for health. Secondly, try to eat more vegetables and fruit. Because they can make us much healthier.
My eating habits are good. For example, I often have healthy food, like whole-meal bread, eggs, vegetables and milk for breakfast, and rice, noodles and vegetables for dinner.
I hope everyone can eat in a healthy way. 一、阅读理解(A篇)。(难度:★★☆☆☆)中 考 链 接 Earthquakes are common. They shake below the earth surface(表面)thousands of times every day. Sometimes they do great harm to human beings(人类). So it’s quite necessary for everyone to learn some knowledge about them. Here are some tips which are useful to you. Safety Tips
*Know how to turn off your gas and water.
*Look for a place in each room so that you can hide when the earthquake happens.
*Keep a bottle of water around you when you are sleeping.
If earthquake begins
*Take cover(躲避) under a desk or table.
*Stay indoors until the shaking stops or you’re sure it’s safe. *Stay away from bookcases or furniture that can fall on you. *Stay away from windows and doors.
*If you are in a lift, get out of it quickly.
*If you are in a high-rise building, try to get out as safely as possible using the stairs or the fire escape. Do not expect the fir alarms to go off because the fire alarms and sprinklers(喷水灭火器)will stop working during a quake.
*If you are outdoors, find a clear spot away from buildings, trees, and power lines. Drop to the ground.
*If you are in a car, slow down and drive to a clear place. Stay in the car until the shaking stops.( )1. According to the passage, we know that earthquakes_____.
A. are not common
B. shake below the earth surface
C. only do great harm to humans
D. come to us many times every day
B( )2. When you are sleeping, you’d better_____.
A. keep a bottle of water around
B. look for a place in each room
C. know how to turn off your gas and water
D. take a cover under a desk or table
A( )3. If the earthquake begins, you can get _____tips to help you from this passage.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 8 D. 11
C( )4. If you are outdoors, you can’t _____when the earthquake begins.
A. find a clear spot away from buildings
B. find a clear spot away from trees
C. drop to the ground
D. go into a high building
D( )5. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Earthquakes Are Common
B. How the Earthquake Happens
C. Safety Tips about Accidents
D. What to Do When the Earthquake HappensD二、配对阅读。(难度:★★☆☆☆)
左栏是五位患者的情况介绍,右栏是七位医生的简介。请为每个患者选择一位合适的医生。
( )1. Alice is very busy every day. She has problems getting to sleep at night and she usually doesn’t go to sleep until 2 am. C( )2. 8-year-old Niuniu has a sweet tooth. He has four bad teeth and his mom is worried about his teeth.
( )3. Xu’s father has been a heavy drinker(酗酒者) for 10 years. He decided to give up drinking after the body check showed some health problems.
AE( )4. These days Jane always eats what she likes, like meat. She finds herself putting on weight week by week but she just can’t stop eating.
( )5. Tina has a high fever because of the flu. She has such a big headache that she can’t go to school. GBA. Dr.Yu, one of the best dentists in Kangfu Hospital, has great skills in finding bad teeth and he’s good with kids.
B. Dr.Li is good at treating flu (fever, cough, etc. )in both traditional Chinese and Western medical ways.
C. Dr.Liu has lots of experience in helping sick people sleep well. He gives them medical care, and also gives advice on how to relax from busy work. D. Dr.Hands is one of the top doctors in the field of heart diseases. She has worked in America for three years and is good at curing(治愈)heart diseases.
E. Dr.Yang has a new way to help give up drinking. She also does well in curing diseases caused by drinking.
F. If you break or lose your teeth, go to Dr.Smith’s. He has different kinds of false teeth, and helps you feel good.
G. Dr.Wright is ready to offer help on eating problems. He believes each sick person needs a different plan to control his or her wish to eat. 三、短文填空。(难度:★★★☆☆)
Many people like eating meat so much that they can’t enjoy a single meal 1.______________ it. But after seeing a new study, they may want to 2.______________ their eating habits.
Scientists at the Harvard School of Public Health have found that having too 3.______________ red meat can cause a higher risk(风险)of early death. These meats include pork, lamb, beef and rabbit. without change much The scientists studied the eating 4.______________ and health condition of more than 110, 000 adults for more than 20 years. These people had to fill 5.______________ questionnaires(问卷调查)about their diets every four years. Over the 20 years of research, almost 24, 000 people died. About 5, 900 of 6.__________ died of heart disease and 9, 464 died from cancer.
habits outthem The scientists looked at several different factors, 7.______________ age, weight, physical activity and family history of heart disease. They also looked at the amount of different foods that their subjects ate, such 8.______________ grains, fruits, vegetables, nuts, and fish.
including as The results showed that eating one meal a day containing cooked red meat was related to a 20 percent 9.______________ risk of early death.
The scientists suggested that eating foods such as fish, nuts and beans 10.______________ of red meat may lower the risk of early death. higherinstead