Grammar Focus
Ⅰ. 从所给选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(??? )1. Roald Dahl was a great children’s writer. His dark past helped him paint a picture?????? _______ was different to most other writers.???
A. that? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. who ? C. /? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. whom
?(2017 山东临沂)
(??? )2. —What kind of movies do you prefer?
—I prefer the movies _______ me something to think about.
A. which give ??????? B. that gives?????? C. which gives? ? ? ?D. who gives
?(2017 山东潍坊)
(??? )3. My hometown is the place _______ holds all my sweet memories.
A. who??? ????? ?????????? B. which C. what
?(2017 贵州贵阳)
(??? )4. Sara is the girl _______ has taught me how to use WeChat (微信).
A. whom? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. which ? C. what?? ????? ?????????? D. who
?(2017 贵州安顺)
(??? )5. The lady in the kitchen _______ is doing the dishes is my aunt.
A. where??? ?????????????? B. who???? C. which??? ?????????????? D. whom
?(2017 四川内江)
Ⅱ. 根据所给提示词语，用本单元所学语法完成对话(注意：用完整形式回答)。
1. —What kind of friends would you like to make?
—____________________________________. (outgoing, friendly)
2. —What are you doing?
—____________________________________. (read a book, my uncle, give)
3. —Did you have fun in the town?
—Yes. ________________________________. (never, forget, days, spend, there)
4. —What clothes does she prefer?
—____________________________________. (in bright colors)
5. —Who did you talk about?
—____________________________________. (writer, interview, by the reporter, just now)
Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，用恰当的关系代词填空。
A: Dad, I need your help. My teacher asked us to choose a country (1)_______ we want to visit, and write a letter to our parents back home. I’ve chosen Australia. How can I do it?
B: Don’t worry. I have some photos (2)_______ I took in Australia last year. They may help you. Here we go. This is a rock called Ayers Rock, in central Australia.
A: Oh, it looks huge. What’s its height?
B: 348 meters. And this is Sydney Opera House (3)_______ is like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides. And this one is the Great Barrier Reef.
A: Does it lie off the northeast coast of Australia?
B: Yes. It’s a great natural wonder. And here are some photos of my Australian friends. The men (4)_______ are standing near the sheep are sheep farmers. They wear special hats (5)_______ keep the flies away. The scissors (6)_______ they’re holding are used to cut the wool off the sheep.
A: Did you keep a diary while you were there?
B: Yes, and you can read it.
A: That’s great! And what didn’t you like about Australia?
B: I hated the ants (7)_______ were all over the place. I had to brush them off my clothes, especially my trousers!
A: Ants on your trousers! That’s really funny!
答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 AABDB
Ⅱ. 1. I’d like to make friends who / that are outgoing and friendly
2. I’m reading a book (which / that) my uncle gave me
3. I will never forget the days (which / that) I spent there
4. She prefers clothes which / that are in bright colors
5. We talked about the writer who / that was interviewed by the reporter just now?
Ⅲ. 1. (which / that)? 2. (which / that)? 3. which / that?
4. who / that? 5. which / that? 6. (which / that)? 7. which / that
Section?A
Ⅰ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
electronic, spare, smooth, war, down, dialog
1. All these problems are getting her _______. Let’s cheer her up.
2. This dictionary is available in _______ form. It’s convenient for us.
3. The road is not _______ enough. Please drive carefully.
4. The students were asked to read simple _______ out loud just now.
5. We have no _______ room for your table. You can put it over there.
6. The country has been at _______ with its neighbor for two years.
Ⅱ. 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. Chantal _______(prefer) traveling by train.
2. The prices of vegetables will go up, I _______(suppose).
3. All of the guests for the meeting are _______(Australia).
4. They are both famous film _______(director).
5. This is a happy _______(end) to a sad story.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 你不喜欢住在这里。既然那样，你为何不离开呢？
You don’t like living here. _______ _______ _______, why don’t you leave?
2. 她经常写故事，不过偶尔她也写诗。
She often writes stories. But _______ _______ _______ _______, she writes poems.
3. 你离开时必须关闭电源。
You must _______ _______ the electricity when you leave.
4. 别急，我们有充足的时间。
Don’t hurry! We have _______ _______ time.
5. 这是我的观点，我一直坚持它。
This is my opinion and I am _______ _______ it.
Ⅳ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: You sound great, Bob.
B: Huh? Oh, hey, Susie and Ken. Sorry, I’m listening to some music.
C: (1)_________ What are you listening to?
B: Some Korean pop songs. My cousin told me about some good Korean singers.
A: Do you listen to a lot of pop music?
B: Yes. (2)_________?
C: What other kinds of music do you like?
B: I like some hip-hop songs. And I listen to rock music, too. (3)_________?
A: I usually listen to old pop songs. I also like country songs.
B: Ken, do you listen to music often?
C: (4)_________ But now I do!
B: Why?
C: (5)_________ I listened to his CDs, and I started to like it, too.
B: Yeah, jazz is fun to listen to.
A. Well, I didn’t before.
B. My brother loves jazz.
C. What about you, Susie?
D. And you’re singing along!
E. I don’t play music that often.
F. You can borrow CDs from me.
G. But I like other kinds of music, too.
答案
Section A
Ⅰ. 1. down? 2. electronic? 3. smooth? 4. dialogs? 5. spare? 6. war
Ⅱ. 1. prefers? 2. suppose? 3. Australian(s)? 4. directors? 5. ending
Ⅲ. 1. In that case? 2. once in a while? 3. shut off / turn off?
4. plenty of? 5. sticking to
Ⅳ. 1-5 DGCAB
Section?B
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. Although she didn’t say anything, I _______(感觉到) she didn’t like the idea.
2. It is said that a person’s handwriting _______(反映) his character. Do you think so?
3. They were all _______(大师) of the English language. We should learn from them.
4. We are happy that the guests _______(称赞) our service just now.
5. The children are _______(表演) a play at the hall.
Ⅱ. 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. He felt a deep _______(sad) when he knew what had happened.
2. My feet are so _______(pain) that I cannot wear shoes.
3. The movie tells the _______(move) story of a special family.
4. The soldier (士兵) died of gunshot _______(wound) in the head.
5. The music always _______(recall) memories of childhood.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. 在我们的有生之年会看到很多科技变化。
We’ll see lots of technological changes _______ _______ _______.
2. 那位老人患了一种严重的疾病，一个月之后就去世了。
The old man _______ _______ _______ _______ and died a month later.
3. 那则有关贫困孩子的电视报道触动了人们的内心。
The TV report about the poor children _______ _______ _______ _______ people.
4. 他们在这项工程上总共花了420个小时。
They spent 420 hours _______ _______ on the project.
5. 很遗憾你没有通过考试。
_______ _______ _______ _______ you didn’t pass the exam.
6. 青岛是我曾经去过的最美丽的地方之一。
Qingdao is one of the most beautiful places _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
答案
Section B
Ⅰ. 1. sensed / felt? 2. reflects? 3. masters? 4. praised? 5. performing
Ⅱ. 1. sadness? 2. painful? 3. moving? 4. wounds? 5. recalls
Ⅲ. 1. during our lifetime?
2. developed a serious illness
3. touched the hearts of?
4. in total?
5. It’s a pity that / What a pity that
6. that I’ve ever been to
Self Check
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
praise, hear, electronic, prefer, recall, intelligent, lyrics, pain, pity, succeed
Hello, I’m Linda. Here I will tell you something about my parents. My mother is a(n) (1)_______ woman. She is always able to deal with difficult problems or situations properly in our everyday life. She is also a good singer and she is good at writing (2)_______. My father is a music lover, too. He often listens to (3)_______ music. But he (4)_______ country music because it often (5)_______ his sweet memories. Also I can say my father is a superhero. Why?
Let me share his story. Last Tuesday, Dad volunteered to clean the park as usual. Suddenly, he (6)_______ a woman crying for help. He ran up to see what happened. The woman’s l5-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear. She was in a(n) (7)_______ situation. Her face turned purple. What a(n) (8)_______ that the baby was too young to save herself. The mother was nervous and she didn’t know what to do. I saw Dad take the baby in his arms. He held the baby upside down (颠倒) and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he (9)_______ in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. The mom was thankful and people nearby all (10)_______ Dad because the baby was saved. What a great superhero! I look up to him a lot.
答案
1. intelligent? 2. lyrics? 3. electronic? 4. prefers? 5. recalls???
6. heard? 7. painful? 8. pity? 9. succeeded? 10. praised
