Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister.Section B2 (2a-2e)优学案（含答案）

Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister.
Section B2 (2a-2e)
【学习目标】
理解并掌握下列词汇及短语：
Key words：serious，mirror，kid，necessary，grade，should，saying，reach，hand,
touch，heart，fact，break，arm，share，loud，similar
Key phrases：as long as，be different from，bring out，the same as，in fact，be similar to
2. 理解并掌握下列重点句子:
1) I'm quieter and more serious than most kids.
2) I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
3) It’s not necessary to be the same.
4) Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.
5) Larry is much less hard-working.
6) I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
7) A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
8) In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know.
9) Huang Lei isn't as good at tennis as Larry.
3. 阅读语篇，了解三对好朋友之间的异同。
了解中外青少年看待友谊的观点和态度。
4. 比较你和你的好朋友之间的异同, 能运用相关知识写出有关表述个人特征，对人物进行比较的句子。。
5. 学习更多关于友谊的谚语，树立正确的择友观。
【重点和难点】
1. 本节课所学的重点词汇和句子
The vocabulary：serious，necessary，both，though，should，reach，touch，break，laugh，share，loud，similar，as long as，be different from，the same as，in fact，be similar to
Target language：
I'm quieter and more serious than most kids.
That's why I like reading books and study harder in class.
In fact，she's funnier than anyone I know.
I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen.
2. Compare you and your best friends.
【课前预习】
一、预习Section B(2a-2e)的单词及词组，完成下列英汉互译
1. 必要的、必须的 2. 小孩、年轻人
3. 谚语、格言 4. serious 5. mirror
6. both 7. grade 8. should
9. similar 10. hand 11. touch 12. heart
13. 事实 14. break 15. arm 16. laugh
bring out 18. 与……不同
19. 只要、既然 20. 嘲笑某人
和……相同 22. 伸手、到达
23. 分享、共享 24. 与……类似
二、写出下列单词的比较级
popular funny quiet hard-working serious friendly
outgoing smart shy
【合作探究】
Before reading
1.自主学习，检测课前准备一。
2. 预习2a写出所给单词的比较级，并写出五个关于你和你的朋友的句子。
My friend David is more hard-working than me, but I am funnier than him.



While reading
1. 观察2b三幅照片，你认为来自不同国家和地区的人们在如何选择朋友这个问题上会有相同的观点吗？
2. Skimming(略读)：快速阅读2b，找出含有比较级的句子
观察与思考：一些表明观点的句子，看一看它们都出现在文章的什么地方呢？
3. Scanning(找读)细读文章，他们与好朋友有什么异同点？请填写下表：
Name
The same things
differences
Jeff Green and Yuan Li
Huang Lei and Larry
Mary Smith and Carol
4. Careful reading:
完成2c判断正误。
5. 自主学习----找出重难点。
合作探究---细读全文，提出疑难问题，小组讨论，相互解答。
探究一
A good friend is like a mirror. 好朋友就像一面镜子。
be like 像……一样
e.g. 他们像兄弟姐妹一样。They are like brothers and sisters.
探究二
I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
我害羞因此对我来说交朋友并不容易。
① It’s + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事（对于某人）是……的
e.g. 对于我们来说学英语是必要的。
___________________________
② make friends 交朋友，常和介词with 连用，表“与……交朋友”
e.g. 我想和他交朋友。
___________________________
探究三
（1）Larry is much less hard-working, though.
（2）We both like sports, but he plays tennis better..
Although与though 常可互换，意为“虽然，尽管”。 but 意为“但是”，但注意 although, though与 but 不能同时用于一句话中。
_________ I fail again, I will try it.
A. However B. Though C. But
探究四
Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.
拉里经常帮助我展现出我最好的一面。
bring out 使表现出，使显现
bring out the best/worst in someone 意为“把某人最好（或最坏）的一面展现出来”。
e.g. In a basketball or soccer game, it’s important for the players to play
together and bring out the best in each other.
在篮球或足球比赛中，队员们密切协作，使大伙儿都发挥到极致是很重要
的。
探究五
My best friend is similar to Larry because she is less hard-working than me.
我最好的朋友和拉里相似，因为她不如我用功。
be similar to 与……相似的
e.g. This ruler is similar to mine. 这把尺子和我的相似。
be similar in 在某方面相似 / 相仿
e.g. The two houses are similar in shape.
根据句意，用恰当的介词填空。
1) Your views on education are similar
________ Mr Wang’s.
2) The two cars are similar only ________ color.
6. 模仿秀：听录音，模仿录音中的精彩片段。
7. 小组合作，根据前面的表格复述2b.
After reading:
2d Writing:
‘How do you and your friends compare with the people in the article？’ Write five sentences. Then a student will talk about it with five sentences.
2e 合作、探究
Read the sayings in 2e carefully, then put them into Chinese.
1) A good friend is like a mirror.
_______________________________
2) Friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
_______________________________
3) My best friend helps to bring out the best in time.
_______________________________
4) A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
_______________________________
Talk about these questions with your partner：
Which saying about friends is your favorite？Which friend do you think about when you read this saying？Why？Begin your statements according to the example：My favorite saying is...It makes me think about my best friend. She/He is...
【课时小结】
本节课我们学习了从哪些方面去比较你和你好朋友之间的异同以及有关朋友的著名的谚语。
Key words：serious，mirror，kid，necessary，both，though，grade，should，saying，reach，hand，touch，heart，fact，break，arm，share，loud，similar
Key phrases：as long as，be different from，bring out，the same as，care about，in fact，be similar to
Key sentences(重点句子):
1) I'm quieter and more serious than most kids.
2) I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
3) It’s not necessary to be the same.
4) Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.
5) Larry is much less hard-working.
6) I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
7) A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
8) In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know.
9) Huang Lei isn't as good at tennis as Larry.
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. The weather in China is very d from that in England.
2. (笑) is good for our health.
3. It’s n for us to learn English well.
4. Her hairstyle(发型) is s （类似的）to mine.
5. Don’t t the door; the paint (油漆)is wet.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. What are you at, speaking or writing?
A. good B. well C. better
2. Li Lei’s parents doctors.
A. are all B. are both C. both are
3. Our football team often ____ theirs.
A. wins B. beat C. beats
4. It is necessary us English in the morning.
A. for; to read B. of; reading C. for; read
5. _____ he is tired, ___ he goes on working.
A. Though, / B. But, / C. Though, but
Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There are some _________ (different) between the two students.
2. Tara talks ___________ (much) than Tom.
3. My sister writes as _____________ (good) as my father.
4. Li Wei enjoy ____________ (tell) jokes.
5. Laura is a little ____________ (funny) than her brother.
Ⅳ. 根据课文及首字母填空。
It’s not n__________ to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite d________ from me. He is taller and more o_______ than me. We both like sports, but he plays t_____ better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to b____ out the best in me. So I’m g______ better at tennis. Larry is much l___ hard-working, t_____. I always get better g____ than he does, so maybe I should help him m .
Ⅴ. 写作
你能用今天所学到的知识列出你和你好朋友间的异同点吗？
根据所列表格，仿照2b写一篇题目为My friend and I的短文。
The same things
Differences
My friend
I
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
___________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
___________________________________________________________
【教师寄语】
A life without a friend is a life without sun.
人生没有朋友，犹如人生没有太阳。
参考答案：
【课前预习】
一、1 necessary， 2 kid 3 saying 4.认真的；严肃的 5. 镜子
6. 两个（都） 7. 年级 8. 应该 9. 相似的 10. 手
11. 感动；触摸 12. 心脏 13. in fact 14. （使）破；裂；损坏
15. 手臂；上肢 16. 笑；大笑；笑声 17.使显现；使表现出
18. be different from， 19. as long as 20. laugh at sb.
21. the same as 22. reach 23. share 24. be similar to
二、more popular funnier quieter more hard-working
more serious friendlier more outgoing smarter shier
【合作探究】
Before reading
My friend David is more hard-working than me, but I am funnier than him. David is a little taller than me, but I’m stronger than him. I’m more hard-working, but he is better at playing tennis.
While reading
Name
The same things
differences
Jeff Green and Yuan Li
Both quiet,enjoy studying together.
Jeff works harder.
Huang Lei and Larry
Both like sports
Larry is taller and more outgoing and plays tennis better.But Huang Lei is more hard-working.
Mary Smith and Carol
Carol is funnier
探究二
It is necessary for me to learn English.
I want to make friends with him.
探究三
B
探究五
to, in
After reading
1）好朋友就像一面镜子。
2）朋友就像书，只要他们好，你就不需要很多。
3）我最好的朋友帮助我发挥出最好的一面。
4）一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。
【达标检测】
I. 1. different 2. laugh 3. necessary 4. similar 5. touch
II. CBCAA
III. 1. differences 2. more 3. well 4. telling 5. funnier
IV. necessary, different, outgoing, tennis, bring, getting, less, though, grades, more
V. 略