Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.Section A1 (1a-2d) 优学案（含答案）

Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
Section A1 (1a-2d)
【学习目标】
1．掌握重点单词和短语：rather，drive，lately，friendship，would rather，the more…the more…，be friends with sb.，leave out等。
2．学习并掌握 make的用法。
3．通过交流和表达，掌握学习宾语补足语的用法。
4. 学会谈论事物对我们情绪的影响。
5. 养成积极良好的生活习惯，关注自身健康。
【学习重难点】
学习重点
1．掌握本课时中出现的生词。
2．能够用英语描述自己的情感。
3．正确理解make 的用法。
学习难点
动词make的用法：make＋宾语＋形容词。
【课前预习】
一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
1. 迫使 v． _______________
2．最近；不久前 adv. ______________
3．友谊；友情 n． _______________
二、请认真阅读课文，找出下列重点短语。
4. 使我困倦 _________________
5．使人发疯/发狂 _________________
6．越……越…… _________________
7．既是又不是；不能说定____________
8．成为某人的朋友 _________________
9．感觉被忽视 _________________
三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。
10．——我更愿意去蓝海洋餐厅，因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。
——但那种音乐使我困倦。
—________ ________ ________ to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I'm eating.
—But that music ________ ________ ________．
11．等候埃米使蒂娜发狂。Waiting for Amy ________ Tina_________．
【合作探究】
探究一、根据音标自学本课时的新单词，特别注意单词的词性、词义以及读音。
单词/短语
词性
词义
单词/短语
词性
词义
rather
lately
would rather
/
leave out
/
drive
friendship
drive sb. crazy/mad
/
be friends with sb.
/
the more…the more
/
探究二、阅读P81-82并在书中查找这些短语并标记。
1) make me cry (make sb. do) 让我哭泣
2) would like to do 想要做某事，愿意做某事
would rather do 宁愿做某事
3) make me sleepy (make sb. +adj.) 让我昏昏欲睡
4) wait for sb. 等待某人
5) have fun with sb. 与某人玩的开心
6) make sb. mad 让某人抓狂
7) get to know 了解，认识
8) the more…the more 越…越…
9) have a lot in common 有很多共同点
10) be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友
11) ask sb. to do 让某人做某事
12) feel left out 受冷落
探究三、学习如何使用make来表达自己的心情。
学习表达感情的形容词
happy 开心
unhappy 不开心
sad 悲伤
annoyed 恼怒的，烦恼的
angry 生气的
bored 无聊的
nervous 紧张的
tense 紧张的
stressed out 有压力的
surprised 感到惊讶的
excited 令人激动的
energetic 精力充沛的
relaxed 放松的
tired 累的
sleepy 困乏的
comfortable 舒适的
uncomfortable 不舒服的
worried 担心的
frightened 害怕的阅读课本P81-82, 想象你在不同情形下的情绪和感受，并用make sb. do/ make sb.+ adj.的结构表达完整。
In different situations
Feelings
sth. make sb. do/make sb.+ adj.
quiet music
sleepy
Quiet music makes me sleepy.
sad movies
cry
Sad movies make me cry.
loud music
awful pictures
wait for sb.
cloudy days
exams
money and fame
探究四、阅读课本P82 2d，回答下列问题。
1 Who have a lot in common?
2 Why is Alice unhappy?
3 What advice does Bert give to Nancy?
探究五、知识链接
1．I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I'm eating.我更愿意去蓝海洋餐厅，因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。P81
小小翻译官
宁愿(不) ________ ________ ________
宁愿做A事也不愿做B事
______________
______________
______________
我宁愿喝杯茶。I _____ _____ _____ a cup of tea.
他们不愿做任何无用的事情。
They ________ ________ ________ do anything useless.
我宁愿在家听音乐也不愿去游泳。
I would rather ________ ________ ________ at home________ go swimming.
＝I ________ ________ listen to music at home________ _______ go swimming.
2．I think I've made Alice mad and I'm not sure what to do about it.
我想我使艾丽斯受不了了，而且我不确定该怎么做。P82
小小翻译官
务必代我向你的家人问好。
Be sure ________ _________ your family my regards.
这次比赛我们肯定会赢。
We ________ ________ ________ wining the game this time.
你确定知道怎样到那里去吗？
________ you ________ ________ you know how to get there?
3．Then she won't feel left out.那样她就不会觉得自己被冷落了。P82
小小翻译官
当一些孩子的小弟弟或小妹妹出生时，他们经常感觉到被冷落了。
Some children often feel _________ _________ when their little brother or sister arrives.
我们可以忽略第二个句子。
We can ________ ________ the second sentence.
4. Well, the more I got to know Julie, the more I’ve realized that we have a lot in common .
“the + 比较级…,the + 比较级…” 的结构，表示“越……越……”
【针对练习】
________ children there are in a family, ________ their life will be .
A. The less; the better B. The fewer; the better
C. Fewer; richer D. More; poorer
2. make的用法：
（1）make + n.
e.g. make food 做饭 make a plane做飞机 make the bed 铺床
make money 赚钱
（2）I just made it to my class. 我恰好赶到班级。（arrived in time）表示成功达成。
（3）make sb. / sth. + adj. 使某人（感到）…
可用到的形容词有：happy, surprised, angry, sad, unhappy, worried, relaxed, tense, calm, scared, comfortable, sick…
e.g. Soccer makes me crazy. 足球使我疯狂。
（4）make sb. / sth. + do… 使某人做某事
e.g. Wars make the peace go away. 战争使和平远离。
注意：当make 用于被动语态时，必须带不定式符号to.
e.g. We were made to work all night. 我们被迫日夜工作。
（5）make of /from
make of 当原材料制成成品后，原材料未经任何化学变化，仍保持原有性质。make from当原材料制成成品后，经过了化学变化，失去原有性质。
如：The chair is made of wood.
（6）make up of 常用于被动结构：be made up of相当于consist of（由……组成），
make up from 由…所制造 e.g. A car is made up of many different parts.
【针对练习】 What Tom did made his mother _____.
A. be angry B. to be angry C. angry D. angrily
【课时小结】
重点单词
1.drive (v.)迫使
2.lately (adv.)最近；不久前
3.friendship (n.)友谊；友情
重点词组
1. make me sleepy使我困倦
2. drive sb. crazy/mad使……发疯/发狂
3. the more…the more…越……越……
4. yes and no也是也不是
5. be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友
6. feel left out感觉被忽视
重点句式
1. —I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
—But that music make me sleepy.
2. Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy.
3. The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry.
4. Sad movies don’t make John cry. They just make him want to leave quickly.
【达标检测】
Ⅰ.?根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
wait for, leave out, each time, would rather, have a lot in common
1. When copying this article, be careful not _______________ any words.
2. To enjoy the scenery (风景), Dale _______________ spend long hours on the train.
3. It doesn't matter if you're a few minutes late. We'll _______________ you.
4. —I like reading and listening to music, especially classical music.
—Me too. It seems we _______________.
5. _______________ Holly sees the photo on her desk, she will think of the happy days they spent together.
Ⅱ.?根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1.?你何不外出野餐呢？
_________ _________ _________ go out for a picnic?
2.?这部电影如此精彩以至于萨莉想再看一遍。
The film is _________ wonderful _________ Sally wants to see it again.
3.?把音乐声音调小点儿，吵得我快疯了！
Turn that music down. It's _________ _________ _________!
4.?安和萨拉是我的朋友，我们经常一起玩。
Ann and Sara _________ _________ _________ _________. We often play together.
5.?保罗认为和朋友旅行能使友谊更加牢固。
Paul thinks traveling with friends can _________ _________ _________.
6.?露西，你最近咳嗽得很厉害，你最好去看看医生。
Lucy, you _________ _________ a lot _________. You'd better go and see a doctor.
7.?司机开车越小心，路上出的事故就会越少。
_________ _________ carefully the drivers go, _________ _________ accidents there will be on the road.??
Ⅲ.?根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Julie. You look sad. (1)??????????????????????????????????????????????
B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it.
A:?(2)??????????????????????????????????????????????
B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study. She always asks me to study hard.
A:?(3)?????????????????????????????????????????????. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
B: Right. Music is important to me, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?
A: Of course.?(4)??????????????????????????????????????????????
B: No, I don't often talk with her. We often argue.
A: I think communicating with each other is what you should do first. You should sit down and talk with her.
B:?(5)?????????????????????????????????????????????. Thanks for your advice.
【教师寄语】
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
__________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
_________________________________________
参考答案
【课前预习】
drive
lately
friendship
make me sleepy
drive sb. crazy/mad
the more…the more…
yes and no
be friends with sb.
feel left out
I'd rather go; makes me sleepy
drove; crazy
探究一
单词/短语
词性
词义
单词/短语
词性
词义
rather
adv.
有点儿，稍微
lately
adv.
最近; 新近; 近来;
would rather
/
宁愿
leave out
/
不包括；不提及；忽略
drive
v.
迫使
friendship
n.
友谊；友情
drive sb. crazy/mad
/
使人发疯/发狂
be friends with sb.
/
与某人做朋友
the more…the more
/
越……越……
探究三
In different situations
Feelings
sth. make sb. do/make sb.+ adj.
quiet music
sleepy
Quiet music makes me sleepy.
sad movies
cry
Sad movies make me cry.
loud music
tense
Loud music makes me tense
awful pictures
uncomfortable
Awful pictures make me uncomfortable.
wait for sb.
unhappy
Waiting for you makes me unhappy.
cloudy days
sad
Cloudy days make me sad.
exams
nervous
Taking exams make me nervous.
money and fame
Unhappy
Money and fame make me unhappy.
探究四
Nancy and Julie.
Because she thinks Julie is better friends with Nancy than with her.
Nancy could ask Alice to join them each time she does something with Julie.
探究五
would rather (not)
would rather do A than do B
prefer to do A rather than do B
prefer doing A to doing B
would rather have
would rather not
listen to music; than; prefer to; rather than
to give; are sure of/about; Are; sure that
left out; leave out
1. B解析：一个家庭中孩子越少，生活质量越好。 2. C 解析：考察make sb. + adj. 的用法。
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 1. to leave out? 2. would rather? 3. wait for?
4. have a lot in common? 5. Each time
Ⅱ. 1. Why don’t you?
2. so; that?
3. driving me crazy / mad
4. are friends with me
5. make friendship stronger?
6. have coughed; lately?
7. The more; the fewer
Ⅲ. 1. What’s wrong (with you) / What’s the matter (with you)
2. Why doesn’t she allow you to do that
3. I don’t think it’s bad for your study
4. Do you often talk with your mother
5. Good idea / Sounds good / OK, I’ll try