Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.Section B2 (2a-2e)优学案（含答案）

Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.
Section B2 (2a-2e)
【学习目标】
理解并掌握下列词汇及短语：
New words: able，question, meaning, discuss, promise, beginning, improve, physical, themselves, self-improvement, hobby, weekly, schoolwork, agree
Key phrases: be able to, have to do with, promise to, make promises, the meaning of, different kinds of, too…to…, agree with，at the beginning of , have…in common, write down, for this reason, take up
理解并掌握下列重点句子:
（1）Most of the time, we make promises to other people.
（2）Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.
（3）Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.
（4）Some people say they’re going to take up a hobby like…
（5）Most resolutions have one thing in common.
（6）For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!
Grammar: 用be going to结构来谈论将来的打算
4. 能读懂难度相当的用be going to结构描述未来打算的短文，并能用这种结构写出未来打算。
5. 通过谈论个人的未来打算，增强自身的目标意识和责任意识。
【学习重难点】
New words and key phrases.
阅读并理解短文的意思，完成课后的练习。
Learn to make plans for future time.
【课前预习】
预习课文，写出下列单词和短语的意思。
单词：
1 能够 ____ 2 提问 ___ 3 意义；意思
4 讨论；商量 5 承诺；诺言 6 改进，改善 _____
7 开头；开端 8 身体的 9 weekly
10 themselves 11 hobby 12 schoolwork
13 agree 14 self-improvement
重点短语:
15 能够做某事 __ 16 have to do with __
17 promise to _ 18 make promises
19 different kinds of 20 too…to… __
21同意；赞成 22 在……开始 __
23 写下 24 关于；与……有关系 _
25 for this reason _ 26 take up __
你有什么打算呢？请列举出五条。
I’m going to



Discuss the questions with your partner.
1. Did you make any resolutions last year?
2. Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?
【合作探究】
Before reading
1 小组交流课前准备II，读出新年愿望，并找到与自己目标一致的同学。
2 Learn the new words:
question v. 质疑；meaning n. 意思；discuss v. 讨论；promise n.& v. 承诺；beginning n. 开端；improve v. 改进；physical adj. 身体的；agree v. 同意；
write down 写下；have to do with 关于；take up 学着做；agree with 同意
While reading
2a 小组讨论2a 的问题。 Did you make any resolutions last year? Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?
2. 2b Read the passage and match each paragraph with its main purpose in the box.
3. 2c Read again and write the letters in the correct places in the passage.
4. 2d Answer the questions with short sentences.
5. 模仿秀：跟读录音，注意语音语调，并注意长句子的正确断句。
6. 朗读并复述课文。
After reading
Finish 2e, then check the answers with the whole class.
知识探究
探究一
1. Were you able to keep them? 你能坚持执行它们吗？
Be able to “能”。后接动词原形，可用于多种时态，也可与情态动词连用。
e.g. I was able to speak English when I was two years old.
I’ll be able to see you next week.
探究二
2. To discuss the different kinds of resolutions.讨论不同类型的决心。
Different kinds of “不同种类的”
e.g. There are different kinds of books in the bookstore.
探究三
3. Mom, I promise I'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school. 妈妈，我保证我从学校回来时整理我的房间。
(1) promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事
e.g. My mother promised to buy a piano for me.
(2) promise sb. sth. 许诺某人某事
e.g. My aunt promised me a bike.
(3 )promise + that 从句 答应......
e.g. Tom promises that he can return on time.
探究四
4. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives.
我们在一年的开头下决心时，我们希望会改善我们的生活。
at the beginning of “在......初”
e.g. At the beginning of this term, I found it hard to learn math.
探究五
5. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. 一些人写下来年的决心和计划
write down “写下，记下”。是动副词组，名词作其宾语可位于write down之后，也可位于write和down 之间；如果代词作其宾语，代词必须放在write down的中间。
e.g. Please write down these new words.
The words are important. Please write them down.
探究六
6. This helps them to remember their resolutions.
这会帮助他们记住他们的决心。
remember sb./sth. 记住某人/某事
e.g. Do you remember the boy with glasses?
remember to do sth. 记住做某事（事情没有做）
e.g. Remember to open the window when you enter the room.
remember doing sth. 记住做过某事（事情已做）
e.g. I remember meeting you in Beijing.
探究七
7. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.
许多决心与自我提高有关。
have to do with “关于，与.....有关系”。
e.g. Most of his questions had to do with his lessons.
Miss Sun has to do with this matter.
探究八
8. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.
一些人可能说他们要培养一种爱好，比如画画或照相，或学习弹吉他。
take up “开始做，学着做”
e.g. His father took up the study of English at the age of fifty.
探究九
9. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
有时决心是太难以保持了。
too ...to... “太.....而不能”
e.g. The girls are too young to go to school.
【课时小结】
本节课我们学习了 如何写出未来的打算。
单词：able, question, meaning ,discuss, promise, beginning, improve, physical, themselves, self-improvement, hobby, weekly, schoolwork, agree
词组：be able to, promise to, the meaning of, different kinds of, make promises, have…in common, write down, for this reason, take up, too…to…, agree with，at the beginning of , have to do with,
句型：
1. Were you able to keep them?
2. Most of the time, we make promises to other people.
3. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives.
4. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.
5. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.
6. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.
7. Most resolutions have one thing in common.
8. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
9. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!
【达标检测】
Ⅰ.?根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
1. Molly is _________(讨论) with her friends what they should do next.
2. We should try every way to _________(改进) our work.
3. Growing vegetables is one of my grandpa's _________(业余爱好).?
4. I _________(怀疑) the truth of the man's words.
5. Frank promised to _________(在……上刷油漆) the door with me.
Ⅱ.?根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
week, they, agree, physical, schoolwork
1. Yesterday Linda and her friends went to the farm and they enjoyed _________.
2.?—Superman keeps fighting bad people so I think he's a real hero (英雄).
—I _________ with you.
3. —Peter makes a(n) _________ call to his parents.
—Yeah. But his sister calls their parents every day.
4. Joe studies hard, so he's good at his _________.
5. It's necessary for all of us to have _________ exercise every day.
Ⅲ.?根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.?凯特六岁时就会弹钢琴了。
Kate _________ _________ _________ play the piano when she was six years old.
2.?七月初格林一家将启程去上海。
_________ _________ _________ _________ July, the Greens are leaving for Shanghai.
3.?请在这张纸上写下您的名字和电话号码。
Please _________ _________ your name and phone number on the paper.?
4.?我觉得这件事与杰克有关。
I think this thing _________ _________ _________ _________ Jack.
5.?他们打算下个月开始一项新的研究。
They plan to _________ _________ a new study next month.
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
___________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
___________________________________________________________
【教师寄语】
You are never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。
参考答案
【课前预习】
I单词：
1 able，2 question, 3 meaning, 4 discuss, 5 promise ,6 improve, 7 beginning,
8 physical, 9每周的 10他们自己 11 业余爱好
12学校作业；功课 13同意 14自我提高,
重点短语:
15 be able to, 16关于；与…有关, 17 许诺, 18 做承诺
19 不同种类的 20 太……而不能 ……21 agree with，
22 at the beginning of, 23 write down, 24 have to do with
25 因为这个原因 26 学着做；开始做
II I'm going to study math really hard.
I’m going to learn to swim.
I’m going to take acting lessons.
I’m going to take up a hobby.
I’m going to move to Shanghai.
III 1 Yes, I did.
2 No, I wasn’t. Because I forgot it.
【合作探究】
While reading
1 Yes, I did.
2 No, I wasn’t. Because I forgot it.
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 1. discussing? 2. improve? 3. hobbies? 4. question? 5. paint?
Ⅱ. 1. themselves? 2. agree? 3. weekly 4. schoolwork? 5. physical
Ⅲ. 1. was able to? 2. At the beginning of? 3. write down? 4. has to do with?
5. take up