Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake Section A2 (Grammar focus-3c)优学案第（含答案）

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
Section A2 (Grammar focus-3c)
【学习目标】
理解并掌握下列词汇及短语：
New words: sugar，cheese，corn，machine，dig，hole　
Key phrases: make popcorn，plant a tree，dig a hole，make beef noodles，wash clothes，take out a book from the library，mix up，add…to
理解并掌握下列重点句子:
How do you make a banana milk shake?
First, peel the bananas. Next, … Then, … Finally, …
How many bananas do we need？We need three bananas.
How much yogurt do we need？We need one cup of yogurt.
4）Do you know how to plant a tree?
First, dig a hole. Then…
Grammar: countable nouns and uncountable nouns
学会用first，next，then，finally描述制作食物的过程。
学会使用how many和how much分别对可数名词和不可数名词的量提问。
通过制作食物来提高日常生活的能力。
【学习重难点】
1. The differences between countable nouns and uncountable nouns.
2. 学会使用how many和how much分别对可数名词和不可数名词的量提问。
3. Describe a process of making something using “first，next，then，finally/at last…”．
【课前预习】
I. 英汉互译
单词：
食糖 ___ 2. 奶酪 __ 3. 玉米、谷物
machine 5. dig 6. hole
重点词组：
7. 做爆米花 8. 植树 ___
9. dig a hole 10. make beef noodles ___
11. 洗衣服 12. 把...混合起来
13. 从图书馆里拿一本书出来 ____
II. How to make fruit salad? 先填好表格里的内容，再写出制作步骤。
Ingredient
How many
Ingredient
How much
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
________，_____________ three bananas, three apples and a watermelon.
________，_____________ the fruit in a bowl.
________，_____________ two teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt.
________，_____________ it all up.
【合作探究】
Task 1 Grammar
1. 大声朗读Grammar的句子并口头翻译出来。
2. 注意句子中可数名词和不可数名词的用法，并对其进行探究。
探究一
1.可数名词和不可数名词量的表示方法。特别注意不可数名词要加表示容器或体积大小的名词，与of构成短语才能表示量。
e.g. a piece of paper一张纸 two teaspoons of honey两茶匙蜂蜜
a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶a bag of chocolate一袋巧克力
探究二
How many bananas do we need？We need three bananas.
How much yogurt do we need？We need one cup of yogurt.
观察总结： How many + 复数名词 ；?How much +不可数名词
小试身手：
1. __________ honey do we need?
2. __________ cups of yogurt do we need?
3. __________ bananas do you have?
4. salt does she need?
Task 2 Finish 3a
Task 3 Finish 3b (5 minutes)
三分钟时间完善自己的答案；
How to make popcorn
First, _________________________.
Next, __________________________.
Then, __________________________.
Finally, _________________________.
Task 4 Group work
谈论一下从事一项活动的步骤及过程。
Plant a tree
Make beef noodles
Wash clothes
take out a book from the library
Model:
A: Do you know how to plant a tree?
B: First, dig a hole. Then…
【课时小结】
单词： sugar，cheese，corn，machine，dig，hole，
词组：make popcorn，plant a tree，dig a hole，make beef noodles，wash clothes，take out a book from the library，mix up，add…to
句型：
How do you make a banana milk shake?
First，peel the bananas. Next，…Then，…Finally，…
How many bananas do we need？We need three bananas. How much yogurt do we
need？We need one cup of yogurt.
Do you know how to plant a tree?
First, dig a hole. Then…
语法： countable nouns and uncountable nouns
【达标检测】
Ⅰ.?根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
1. I don't have enough money to pay for the ________(奶酪).
2. Many farmers grow ________(玉米) in the north of China.
3. These washing ________(机器) are very cheap.
4. There're a few small ________(洞) in Old Henry's sweater.
Ⅱ.?根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. First, you should clean your room.? (改为祈使句)
First, ________ ________ room.
2. Remember to add some sugar to the soup. ?(改为同义句)
_________ _________ _________ _________ any sugar to the soup.
3. Can you tell me how to make pancakes? ?(改为同义句)
Can you tell me _________ _________ _________ make pancakes?
4. I drank?two cups of?green tea.? (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ green tea did you drink?
5. That young man ate?three?bowls of rice. ?(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ of rice did that young man eat?
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
___________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
___________________________________________________________
【教师寄语】
Diet cures more than doctors.自己饮食有节，胜过上门求医。
参考答案
【课前预习】
Ⅰ. 单词：sugar，cheese，corn，机器，挖掘，洞；坑
词组：7 make popcorn， 8 plant a tree，9 挖一个坑 10 做牛肉面条，11 wash clothes，12 mix up，13 take out a book from the library
Ⅱ.
Ingredient
How many
Ingredient
How much
??apples
?three
?honey
two teaspoons
???watermelon
one
?yogurt
one cup
First, peel? Then, put Next, pour Finally, mix
探究二
1 ?How much 2 ?How many 3 How many ? 4 How much
Task 3
put the corn into the popcorn machine.
turn on the machine.
add one spoon of salt.
enjoy your popcorn.
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 1. cheese? 2. corn? 3. machines? 4. holes?
Ⅱ. 1. clean your? 2. Don't forget to add? 3. the way to? 4. How much
5. How many bowls