课件12张PPT。 Unit 6 Food and lifestyle Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit课前自主预习 lifestylesweetkeephealth meat
课前自主预习 nooncarrotbeefkeep…awayhalf past ten对……有好处
give sb sth
are not good for keeps
away
课堂互动探究 词汇点睛health n. 健康
[观察] It's good for our health.
它对我们的健康有好处。
Your health is a big problem. You must look after yourself well.
你的健康是一个大问题。你必须好好照顾你自己。
[探究] health为不可数名词，意为“________”。
[拓展] health的形容词形式为________，意为“健康的”。
keep healthy意为“保持健康”。health的副词形式为________。
The children look very healthy.
这些孩子们看起来很健康。
I want to learn how to run quickly and eat healthily.
我想学习如何快速跑步和健康饮食。
健康healthyhealthily活学活用[2018·大庆改编] My grandma is 80 years old, but she is still ________ (health)．
healthyAn apple a day keeps the doctor away!
一天一苹果，医生远离我！
[探究] keep作动词，意为“保持”。____________意为“使……远离”；keep away from…意为“远离……”；keep…away from…意为“使……远离……”。
句型透视keep…away[拓展] (1)keep意为“保持”，其后常接形容词作表语。
(2)keep的常用短语：
keep (on) doing sth一直做某事；
keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事；
keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
活学活用他父亲给了他一些远离吸烟的建议。
His father gives him some advice to________ ________from cigarettes.
keep away
谢 谢 观 看！课件19张PPT。Unit 6 Food and lifestylePeriod 2 Reading课前自主预习 toothfitchangeplanmealsugarpear
pool改变我的生活方式保持健康两餐之间对……有坏处 a swimming poolplan to do sthplay computer gamesfeel hungry for breakfastHealthy important for
too much are bad
for plan to every week
F T F F 课堂互动探究 词汇点睛1 fit adj. 健康的
[观察] I need to keep fit. 我需要保持健康。
[探究] fit作形容词，意为“健康的”，其同义词为healthy。
活学活用1．We should study well and keep ________ (健康的)．fit/healthy2 change vt.& vi. 改变，变化
[观察] I need to change my lifestyle now.
现在我需要改变我的生活方式。
[探究] change作动词，意为“________”。
[拓展] change还可作名词，意为“变化；零头”。
There are a lot of changes in the city. 这座城市有很大的变化。
Here is your change, young man.
年轻人，这是找给你的零钱。
改变，变化活学活用2．夏天这里的天气经常变化。
The weather ________________ here in summer.
often changes3 plan vt. 打算，计划
[观察] I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every day.
我打算每天吃更多的水果和蔬菜。
I plan to go swimming every week.
我计划每周去游泳。
[探究] plan作________动词，意为“打算，计划”，其后接名词、代词、动词不定式等作宾语。其现在分词为planning, 过去式为planned。 ________________意为“计划做某事”。
[拓展plan还可以作________名词，意为“打算，计划”。其常用短语为make a plan，意为“制订计划”。年轻人，这是找给你的零钱。
及物plan to do sth可数活学活用3．I am planning ________ (take) a holiday to the USA.
to take句型透视Healthy food is important for me.
健康的食物对我来说是重要的。
[探究] be important ________ sb 意为“对某人来说是重要的”，其中important可由其他形容词替换，表示不同含义。“It is＋形容词＋for sb to do sth.”意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的。”该句型当中的形容词为描述事物特征的词，如difficult, easy, hard, possible等。
?for活学活用It's important ________ us students ________ carefully in class.
A. for; to listen
B. for; listening
C. of; listen
D. of; to listen
A课文回顾
?dancing importantfitusuallyhungrytoomuchexercisehamburgersfishgoswimming
谢 谢 观 看！课件26张PPT。Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
Period 3 Grammar课前自主预习 bottle plate
glasskilosaltcup four kilos of meat 五盒牛奶three cups of tea
a piece ofsome chicken packet
need to buyof salta few bottles 课堂互动探究 a piece of bread 一片面包 two bags of rice 两袋大米
[观察] Please give me a piece of bread. 请给我一片面包。
We need to buy two bags of rice. 我们需要买两袋大米。
[探究] a piece of 意为“一块(片，张，件……)”，of后面接________名词，变复数时，在piece后面加 “-s”。如：three pieces of meat 三块肉；two pieces of paper两张纸。
词汇点睛不可数
[拓展] “a＋量词＋of＋名词”结构可用来表示名词的量，当数量大于1时，量词用________，of后面通常跟复数可数名词或不可数名词，当此结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与________的数保持一致。
This pair of shoes looks beautiful. 这双鞋看上去很漂亮。
There are two glasses of water on the table. 桌子上有两杯水。
复数
量词
活学活用________ pieces of bread ________ there on the table?
A. How many; is
B. How much; are
C. How many; are
D. How much; is
C
1 I want to buy a hamburger. 我想买一个汉堡包。
[探究] a/an是不定冠词，用在单数可数名词前面，表示“一个”。a用在以________音素开头的单词前；an用在以________音素开头的单词前。
This is a book and that is an eraser.这是一本书，那是一块橡皮。
辅音
句型透视元音
[拓展] (1)某些单词以不发音的辅音字母开头，但第一个音素是元音音素，其前的不定冠词要用________。如：an hour 一个小时。
(2)某些单词以元音字母开头，但第一个音素是辅音音素，其前的不定冠词要用________。如：a useful book 一本有用的书。
an a 活学活用1．[2018·新疆] —Is that ________ book?
—No, it's ________ old dictionary(字典)．
A．a; the B．a; an
C．an; a D．the; an
B [解析]考查冠词的用法。句中的单数可数名词book与dictionary都表示泛指，其前应用不定冠词修饰；book以辅音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词a；old以元音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词an。故选B。
2 We need some chicken, a bag of rice and a packet of salt.
我们需要一些鸡肉、一袋大米和一袋盐。
[探究] chicken作________名词，意为“鸡肉”；salt作________名词，意为“盐”。
Please add some salt to the chicken. 请在鸡肉上面加点盐。
[拓展] chicken作________名词，意为“鸡”，其复数形式为chickens。
不可数
可数
不可数
活学活用2．—May I take your order, sir?
—________.
A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices
B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice
C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rices
D. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice
B [解析]考查名词的用法。chicken意为“鸡肉”时，是不可数名词，无复数形式；vegetable是可数名词，其复数形式为vegetables; rice意为“大米”，是不可数名词，表达“几碗米饭”时，应该把量词bowl变为复数。故选B。
—可数名词和不可数名词
语法聚焦 1. I want to buy a hamburger.我想买一个汉堡包。
2. We need some chicken, a bag of rice and a packet of salt.
我们需要一些鸡肉、一袋大米和一袋盐。
3．Let's buy some carrots and potatoes.
我们买一些胡萝卜和土豆吧。
教材典句
可数名词和不可数名词
语法探究不可数
在英语中，名词按其表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和________名词。
1．可数名词
可数名词是可以计数的表示人或事物的名词，一般有单数和复数两种形式。复数名词是由单数名词变化而来的，其变化有规则变化和不规则变化两种情况。
-es
(1)规则名词复数形式的构成i -es
(2)不规则名词复数形式的构成
不规则变化的名词的复数形式有三种情况：
①改变单数名词中的________字母。
a．变oo为ee：foot→feet; tooth→teeth。
b．变a为e：man→men; woman→women; policeman→policemen; policewoman→policewomen; Englishman→Englishmen(注意：German→Germans)。
元音 ②词尾加-(r)en。如：child→children; ox→oxen。
③单复数________。如：sheep→sheep; deer→deer; fish→fish; Chinese→Chinese; Japanese→Japanese。
2．不可数名词
不可数名词不能用具体的数词来修饰，没有复数形式，当其在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。不可数名词前不能用a, an来修饰，但可以用 the, some/any, much, a lot of/lots of, a little/little 等修饰。
同形 活学活用(1) [2018·雅安] There are some ________ on the table and some ________ on the wall.
A．tomatos; photos B．tomatoes; photoes
C．tomatos; photoes D．tomatoes; photos
D [解析]考查名词的复数形式。tomato和photo是可数名词，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；photo的复数形式为photos。故选D。
(2) [2018·梧州]—Would you like something to drink?
—Yes, ________ please.
A．some meat
B．some cakes
C．some dumplings
D．some coffee
D
(3)[2018·青岛] Could you please put some ________ in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee.
A．sugar B．salt C．ice D．pepper
[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：你能在我的杯子里加些糖吗？我想要甜咖啡。由第二句中的“sweet coffee”可知，杯子里需要加糖。sugar意为“糖”；salt意为“盐”；ice意为“冰块”；pepper意为“胡椒”。故选A。
A
(4)[2018·通辽] In China, there are more ________ in primary schools than in high schools.
A．woman teacher B．women teachers
C．women teacher D．woman teachers
B
[解析]考查名词的用法。句意：在中国，小学里的女老师比中学里的女老师更多。名词短语woman teacher意为“女老师”，变复数时，woman和teacher都要用复数形式，故选B。
谢 谢 观 看！课件18张PPT。Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills课前自主预习 totalthannumberscorepointordermoremenubean散步少于，小于行了，好吧看一看……一瓶可乐more thanneed to exercise eat more
How longtastes goodhealthy food课堂互动探究 词汇点睛1 less than 3 times a week 一周少于三次
more than 9 hours 超过九个小时
[观察] I do exercise less than 3 times a week.
我每周锻炼少于三次。
I sleep for more than 9 hours every night.
我每晚睡觉超过九个小时。
[探究] less than意为“__________”，more than意为“__________”，这两个短语常用于数量、金钱、时间、距离等的比较。其中less是________的比较级， more是many和________的比较级。
少于，小于多于，不仅仅littlemuch活学活用1．翻译句子
我一周吃鱼不到两次。
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
I eat fish less than twice a week.2 total number of ……的总数
[观察] The total number of the students in our class is 45.
我们班学生的总数为45。
[探究] (1)total作________，意为“总的，总计的，全部的”。
The total cost of the building is about 5 million yuan.
这座楼的总成本大约是五百万元。
形容词(2)number作名词，意为“________”。
In some Western countries, people think the number 13 is an unlucky number.
在一些西方国家，人们认为数字13是一个不吉利的数字。
数，数量[拓展] “a number of＋复数可数名词”意为“许多……”，作主语时谓语动词用________形式；“the number of＋复数可数名词”意为“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用________形式。
There are a number of workers in that factory, and the number of women workers is 1，000.
那家工厂有许多工人，女工的数量是1000。复数单数活学活用2．这所学校有很多学生，学生的数量大约为2000。
There ________ a number of ________ in the school. ________ number of them ________ about 2，000.
are students Theis
句型透视1 All right. 好的。
[探究] all right 意为“好的”，用来表示________对方的建议，也可以用于疑问语气，表示询问对方的意见。
I'm busy now. Is tomorrow all right？我现在很忙。明天行吗？
[拓展] “That's all right”用来回答对方的________，意为“不用谢；别客气”；它还可作为________的答语，意为“没关系”。
赞同感谢道歉活学活用1．—Let's organize a charity show.
—________．
A. That's right B. All right
C. Not at all D. You're welcome
B
2 Apple juice tastes good. 苹果汁尝起来不错。
[探究] taste作系动词，意为“尝起来”，后面常接形容词作表语。常见的系动词还有be(是)，look(看起来)，sound(听起来)，smell(闻起来)，feel(摸起来)，turn(变成)，become(变得)，get(变得)，seem(似乎)等。
[拓展] (1)taste还可作及物动词，意为“品尝”。
The cook tastes the food and smiles.
这位厨师尝了尝食物，笑了。
(2)taste还可作名词，意为“味道”。
I like the taste of wine.
我喜欢葡萄酒的味道。
活学活用2．[2018·广西北部湾经济区] The strawberries(草莓) ________ delicious. You can have a try.
A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound
C[解析]考查动词辨析。eat意为“吃”；drink意为“喝”；taste意为“尝起来”；sound意为“听起来”。故选C。
谢 谢 观 看！课件8张PPT。Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
Period 5 Task & Self-assessment 课前自主预习 whole energy很好地开始一天喝很多水
fruit and vegetables
the whole afternoon
me energy whole
to keep fitneed to词汇点睛whole adj. 整个的
[观察] This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon.
这顿饭为我整个下午提供能量。
[探究] whole 作形容词，意为“________”。
?整个的课堂互动探究 [辨析] whole与all
(1)all要放在冠词、指示代词、物主代词等________，而whole应放在这些词________。
(2)在复数可数名词前一般用________，在单数可数名词前一般用________。
之前之后allwhole(3)在不可数名词前一般用all，不用whole，在不可数物质名词前则绝对不用whole。
(4)在表示地点的专有名词前一般用all，不用whole，但可用the whole of。
(5)在时间名词(如day, week, month, year等)以及季节名词(spring, summer, autumn, winter)前，两者都可用，但要注意冠词的位置。活学活用用whole或all填空
(1)His ________ family will go to Beijing next week.
(2)The ________ building ishis.
(3)________ the rabbits have long ears and short tails.
(4)Mary spends the ________ summer at home.
wholeAllwholewhole
谢 谢 观 看！课件14张PPT。Unit 6 Food and lifestyle单元主题写作六 Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
单元主题写作六话题分析 典型例题 思路点拨 素材积累 小试身手 话题分析 本单元以“饮食和生活方式”为话题，对吃什么和我们怎样生活进行了描述，使我们了解了饮食习惯与身体健康之间的重要关系。合理膳食会带给我们健康的体魄。
典型例题 请根据下列提示，以“My Friend's Lifestyle”为题，对你的好朋友Mary的生活方式进行描述。60词左右。
提示：1.14岁，胖，很少锻炼；
2.非常喜爱吃甜食，有时候吃蔬菜和水果。中饭总是
吃汉堡包；
3.想打羽毛球，但是打不好，总是疲劳；
4.计划改变一下生活方式。
思路点拨 素材积累 常用词汇
1.锻炼________________
2.甜食________________
3.感到累________________
4.打羽毛球________________
5.健康的饮食________________
6.改变她的生活方式________________
play badmintona healthy dietsweet food feel tired exercisechange her lifestyle 常用句型
1.你最喜欢的食物是什么？
What is________ ________ ________？
2.埃米12岁，她喜欢吃甜食。
Amy is 12________ ________. She likes________ ________ ________. your favourite food
years old eating sweet
food3.她很少锻炼，因此她太胖了。
She________ ________， so she is________ ________ ________．
4.为了保持健康，她计划改变她的生活方式。
________ ________ ________， she________ ________ ________ her lifestyle.
?
?
seldom exercises much too fat
To keep fit/healthy plans to change 高分模板My Friend's Lifestyle
I have a friend. Her name is Mary. She is fourteen years old.
She is fat ①because she seldom exercises. And she loves eating sweet food very much. She sometimes has fruit and vegetables. For lunch, she always eats hamburgers. ②She wants to play badminton to exercise, but she cannot do it well. She always gets tired.
She plans to change her lifestyle. Can you help her?
名师点评①because引导的原因状语从句说明发胖的原因。
②从反面影射平时几乎不锻炼的人体力匮乏， 告诫人们要养成良好的饮食习惯和健康的生活方式。
小试身手 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证，但是网络抢走了我们锻炼的时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请你根据下面的提示，以 “How to Keep Healthy” 为题写一篇英语短文。60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：1. 坚持锻炼； 2. 健康饮食；3. 合理上网；4. 保证充足的睡眠；5. 保持愉快的心情。
参考词汇：junk food(垃圾食品)
How to Keep Healthy
It's important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here are some suggestions.
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
One possible version：
How to Keep Healthy
It's important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students, we should have a healthy life-style. Here are some suggestions.
First, we should do exercise for at least one hour every day, such as running and walking. Second, have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third, we'd better not spend too much time going online. It is bad for our study and eyes. Fourth, go to bed early and don't stay up too late, because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally, be happy. Learn to smile at ourselves at any time.
If we do so, I believe we can keep healthy.
谢 谢 观 看！单元自我综合评价六
[测试范围： Unit 6 时间： 40分钟 分值： 100分]
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
1．—What's your favourite fruit?
—Apples, you know. ________ apple a day keeps ________ doctor away.
A．A; a B．A; the C．The; a D．An; the
2．Cows are useful animals. We can get ________ from them.
A. chicken and eggs
B. milk and beef
C. pork and vegetables
D. tomatoes and juice
3. —What do you usually have ________ lunch?
—A bowl of rice, some meat and vegetables.
A．to B．of C．for D．with
4．—Are you thirsty?
—Yes, please give us ________．
A. three bottle water
B. three bottle of water
C. three bottles of water
D. three bottles of waters
5．Your lifestyle is not healthy. I think you need to ________．
A. exercise more and eat more
B. exercise less and eat less
C. exercise less and eat more
D. exercise more and eat less
6．Eating too much is ________ for your ________．
A．good; health B．bad; healthy
C．good; healthy D．bad; health
7．—Would you like a glass of milk?
—________. I'd like only a cup of tea.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, thank you
C. No, thanks D. Please give me milk
8．The young woman goes to the dancing lesson every day ________．
A. keep health B．to keep health
C．keep healthy D．to keep healthy
9．There are two ________ doctors and thirteen ________ students.
A. man; boy B. men; boys
C. men; boy D. man; boys
10．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself!
—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.
A. tastes B. sounds C. looks D. feels
11．—What ________ the number of the students in your school?
—About two thousand. A number of them ________ from the countryside.
A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are
12. —________ do you exercise every morning, Jack?
—For more than an hour.
A. How far B. How soon
C. How long D. How often
13．—Would you like some ________？ —Yes, a little, please.
A．apples B．bananas C．pears D．milk
14. Look! There are some birds________ and some apples________．
A. in the tree; in the tree
B. in the tree; on the tree
C. on the tree; on the tree
D. on the tree; in the tree
15．—What would you like ________？
—Beef, fish, green beans, juice and some rice.
A．to order B．order C．ordering D．orders
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
A healthy diet is __16__ for us.What and how should we eat to __17__？ First, we must have __18__ food and the food must be clean.We should cook it properly(正确地)．Also, we should never eat too __19__ or too little.Second, it's very important for us __20__ a balanced(均衡的) diet.Different kinds of food and drinks are necessary __21__ as bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables.Bread gives us__22__．Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones(骨头) __23__．Third, we should eat regularly(有规律地)．It is said that half of the students don't have a regular breakfast or don't eat anything at all in the morning.A good __24__ keeps us strong. Finally, we must realize that we should eat __25__ our favourite food but also other healthy food.
16．A.unhealthy B．bad C．serious D．important
17．A.health B．be health C．healthy D．be healthy
18．A.enough B．many C．a little D．few
19．A.many B．much C．any D．some
20．A.keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept
21．A.so B．if C．such D．and
22．A.food B．time C．happiness D．energy
23．A.grow B．grows C．grew D．growing
24．A.breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．meals
25．A.not B．no C．not yet D．not only
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)
Being overweight(超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects(影响) more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you.What's worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人)．If you're obese now, you will probably grow into an obese adult. But here's good news. You can fight being overweight.
Change your eating habits
You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Have you listed any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What's more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids pick a healthy snack—fruit. So, think about your snack choice(选择) again.
Get outside to exercise
Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became healthy.
More TV means more fat
More TV(or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.
Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family…Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.
26．What does the underlined word “obese” mean in Chinese?
A. 苗条的 B. 虚胖的 C. 健康的 D. 瘦弱的
27．According to the passage, kids put________ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.
A. chips B. ice cream C. fruit D. vegetables
28. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat.
B. Not long time ago, Jim was fat.
C. Being overweight only affects how we look.
D. Eating an apple a day is good for your health.
29. What can we do to fight being overweight according to the passage?
①Try to get up early.
②Try to take more exercise.
③Try not to sit in front of the TV or computer for too long.
④Try to eat more healthy food.
A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
30. The passage mainly talks about________．
A. how to play football
B. the healthy food
C. how to fight being overweight
D. how to stop watching TV
Ⅳ.词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
31. We ended our________(一餐) with a nice dessert.
32．My mother buys two ________ (千克) of tomatoes in the supermarket.
33．The man doesn't have enough ________(能量) to do any exercise.
34．Mum feels tired after she cooks for the ________(整个的) family.
35．You are too fat, so you should ________(改变) your lifestyle now.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
36．Pass us the ________ (knife)．We need them to cut apples.
37．There is a ________ (swim) pool in the new park and I often swim there.
38．Don't drink too much cola because it is not good for your ________ (tooth)．
39．My teacher says it is very important________ (sleep) well before an exam.
40．I'm not good at Maths. I need my classmates ________ (help) me.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
41．我认为蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有益。
I think vegetables and fruit________ ________ ________ ________ ________．
42．她没有健康的生活方式，并且从来不锻炼。
She doesn't have a ________ ________ and she ________ ________．
43．杰克计划这周六和他的朋友们去踢足球。
Jack ________ ________ ________ football with his friends this Saturday.
44. 如果你有空，咱们去喝一杯咖啡吧。
________ ________ ________ ________ a cup of coffee if you are free.
45．我每天做家庭作业少于两个小时。
I do my homework for ________ ________ two hours every day.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分30分)
请你根据下表提示，以“My Lifestyle”为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文。
生活习惯
喜欢汉堡包、可乐和薯条；爱吃甜食；不爱锻炼；不吃早餐就去上学。
计划
吃早餐；多吃鱼、蔬菜和水果；两餐之间不吃零食；多锻炼，一周游泳两次。
教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1.D 2. B
3．C 表示“午餐吃某物”，应用have sth for lunch。故选C。
4．C 考查名词的数量表达。句意：“你们口渴吗？”“是的，请给我们三瓶水。”water是不可数名词，表示“三瓶水”用three bottles of water。故选C。
5. D 6.D 7. C
8．D keep healthy相当于keep fit, 意为“保持健康”，动词不定式在此作目的状语，故选D。
9. C 10. A
11．A 句意：“你们学校的学生数量是多少？”“大约2000。他们中的许多人来自农村。”the number of 意为“……的数量”，后接复数可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；a number of 意为“许多，大量”，后接复数可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。故选A。
12．C
13．D 根据答句中的a little可知，空格处应用不可数名词。故选D。
14．B 考查介词短语辨析。in the tree指某物落在树上；on the tree指某物长在树上。根据句意“看！树上有一些鸟和一些苹果”可知选B。
15．A 表示“想要做某事”，应用would like to do sth。故选A。
Ⅱ.16.D 句意：健康的饮食对我们是重要的。
17．D 此处to是动词不定式符号，后面接动词原形；be healthy意为“健康的”。
18．A
19．B eat too much意为 “吃得太多”。
20．B “It's＋形容词＋for sb＋to do sth”意为“对某人来说，做某事是……”。
21．C such as意为“例如”。
22．D 句意：面包给我们能量。
23．A help sb/sth do sth意为“帮助某人/某物做某事”。故选A。
24．A
25．D not only…but also…意为 “不仅……而且……”。
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。超重是人们最大的健康问题之一。它不仅影响人们的外貌，而且影响人们的健康。但是只要注意以下几点就可以预防超重：一是改变饮食习惯；二是多运动；三是尽量少看电视。
26. B 词义猜测题。由第一段中的“What's worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人)．”可推测该词意为“虚胖的”。故选B。
27. C 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Finally, No. 12, kids pick a healthy snack—fruit.”可知选C。
28. C 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Being overweight affects(影响) more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you.”可知选C。
29. A 总结归纳题。由文中的“Change your eating habits”，“Get outside to exercise”，“More TV means more fat”可知选A。
30. C 主旨大意题。由第一段中的“But here's good news.You can fighting overweight.”可知选C。
Ⅳ.31.meal 32.kilos 33. energy
34．whole 35.change 36.knives
37. swimming 38.teeth 39.to sleep
40. to help
Ⅴ.41.are good for our health
42．healthy lifestyle; never exercises
43．plans to play
44．Let's go to have/drink
45．less than
Ⅵ.One possible version：
My Lifestyle
My lifestyle isn't very healthy. I like hamburgers, cola and chips. I like eating sweet food and I seldom exercise. I usually go to school without breakfast.
Now I want to change my lifestyle. I plan to get up early, so I can have enough time to have breakfast. This will help me start the day well. For lunch and dinner, I plan to eat more fish, vegetables and fruit. I will not eat snacks between meals. I also plan to exercise more. So I will go swimming twice a week after school.
第1课时分层训练
[Period 1]
/
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Many American people usually have________ (汉堡包) and some________(蔬菜) for lunch.
2. There are lots of __________(土豆) in the basket.
3．Do you want to eat a piece of ________(巧克力)?
4．Please________(保持) the room clean.
5. Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and ________(西红柿) for lunch.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Eating less meat is good for our __________(healthy)．
2．What about ________(have) a walk after supper?
3．2018·武威 An apple a day ________(keep) the doctor away.
4. Let your brother ________(carry) the bag for you.
5．Carrots are my ________(mother) favourite, but I don't like them.
/
Ⅰ. 单项填空
( )1.—Sandy, ________ apple on the table is for you.Remember to eat it.
—Thanks. I will.
A．an B．a C．the D．/
( )2.My mother is very busy. She often goes home from work at ________ at night.
A. nine past twenty B. forty to ten
C. twenty past nine D. nine half
( )3.—Please give ________． —OK, here you are.
A．me an apple B．an apple me
C．I an apple D．an apple to I
( )4.—I don't like bananas.________？
—I like eating them very much.
A．What do you like
B．What about you
C．How are you
D．Why do you like bananas
( )5.2018·济南 —Betty, would you like something to eat?
—Yes. I'd like some________， please.
A.fish B．pear C．water D．apple
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．对我们来说，保持健康很重要。
It's very important for us to ________ ________.2.多吃蔬菜对我们的健康有利。
________ ________ ________ ________ good for our health.
3. 让孩子们远离火。
________ the children ________ ________the fire.
4．晚饭后出去散步怎么样？
________ ________ ________ out for a walk after supper?
5．蔬菜是我的最爱。
Vegetables ________ ________ ________．
Ⅲ.根据短文内容及首字母提示填空
Hello, my name is Guan Peng. My diet habits(习惯) are not very 1.h________. I like 2.e________ fast food very much. KFC is my 3.f________. Every week, my father or mother takes me there once. I often eat chicken hamburgers, potato chips and some ice cream. 4.S________ I get fatter and fatter(越来越胖)．
We all 5.k________ that fast food has too much fat. So my friends tell me that I 6.n________ to do more sports to keep fit. I like 7.p________basketball, but I can't run 8.f________. My parents ask me to get up 9.e________ in the morning and take more 10.e________. So I do. I think I will be fitter and fitter gradually(逐渐地)．
教师详解详析
【课时分层训练】
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.hamburgers; vegetables 2.potatoes
3．chocolate 4.keep 5.tomatoes
Ⅱ.1.health 2.having 3.keeps 4. carry
5. mother's
课后巩固提升
Ⅰ.1.C
2. C 考查时间的表达法。当分钟数小于或等于30时，用“分钟数＋past＋钟点”来表达；当分钟数大于30时，用“(60－原分钟数)＋to＋(原钟点数＋1)”来表达。故选C。
3．A 考查give的用法。give sb sth＝give sth to sb，意为“给某人某物”。sb和sth如果是代词，需用宾格形式，故选A。
4．B 句意：“我不喜欢香蕉，你呢？”“我非常喜欢吃它们。”“What about you？”意为 “你呢？”，用于询问对方的情况。
5．A 考查名词的用法。句意：“贝蒂，你想要一些吃的东西吗？”“是的，我想吃一些鱼肉。”some后接复数可数名词或不可数名词；pear(梨)和apple(苹果)为可数名词，要用其复数形式；fish(鱼肉)和water(水)为不可数名词。由问句中的“something to eat”可知要用fish。故选A。
Ⅱ.1.keep healthy
2．Eating more vegetables is
3．Keep; away from
4．How/What about going
5．are my favourite
Ⅲ.1. healthy 2. eating
3. favourite 4. So
5. know 6. need 7. playing
8．fast 9. early 10. exercise
第2课时分层训练
[Period 2]
/
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．靖江外国语学校月考 People usually have three________(一餐) a day.
2．Tony is getting heavy because he eats too much ________(肉)．
3．There's a swimming ________(水池) in my school.
4．I'm________(饥饿的) after a long trip.
5．I'm thirsty. Can I have a ________(梨)?
6. Linda loves ________(糖果), but her mother doesn't let her have them very often.
7．You should c________ your bad lifestyle for your health.
8．Peter doesn't like computer games.He s________ plays them.
9．Junk food tastes delicious, but it isn't h________. So we should keep away from it.
10．There is little s________ in this kind of cake. It is good for old people.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Millie and her sister often go ________(swim) on Sundays.
2．She plans ________(eat) more vegetables and fish.
3．My grandfather eats well and exercises every day to keep ________(health)．
4．2018·武威 Too much sugar is bad for your ________(tooth)．
5．2018·常德 There ________(be) a book and two rulers on the desk.
/
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )1.—________ do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?
—At least an hour.
A．How often B. How long
C. How much D. How far
( )2. David doesn't like hamburgers at all, so he________ eats them.
A. often B. always
C. never D. usually
( )3.—Do you like swimming in winter?
—Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.
A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. looks
( )4. Lucy likes apples and pears, ________ she doesn't like oranges ________ bananas.
A. but; and B. so; or
C. but; or D. so; and
( )5.It is important________ us________ fit.
A．for; keep B．for; to keep
C．of; keep D．of; to keep
( )6.Alice often has eggs and bread ________breakfast.
A. with B. on C. at D. for
( )7.—________ do you help your father in his shop?
—Twice a week.
A. How often B. How far
C. How long D. How soon
( )8.—________ Amy ________ a healthy diet?
—Yes, ________．
A. Does; have; she doesn't
B. Do; have; she doesn't
C. Does; have; she does
D. Do; has; she does
( )9.My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food.
A. much too; too many
B. too much; too much
C. much too; too much
D. too much; too many
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．为了保持健康，你需要吃健康的食物。
You need to eat ________ food to ________ ________．
2．是改变你生活方式的时候了。
________ ________ ________ ________ your life-style.
3．吉姆很少锻炼，他喜欢玩电脑游戏。
Jim seldom ________. He loves ________ ________ ________．
4. 你经常在两餐之间感到饥饿吗？
Do you often ________ ________ ________ ________？
5．2018·苏州改编 这个暑假你打算做什么？
What do you ________ ________ ________ this summer vacation?
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各题
1．To do it is very easy for him.(改为同义句)
________ very ________ ________ ________ ________ do it.
2．She dances for two hours every day.(改为同义句)
She ________ two hours ________ every day.
＝It ________ ________ two hours ________ ________ every day.
3．I like cakes and sweets.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ cakes ________ sweets.
4．I have three meals every day.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ meals do you have every day?
Ⅳ.完形填空
I'm Bob. I'm a little fat because I eat a lot. Every day, I have a nice breakfast. __1__ lunch, I have beef, fish, rice and soup. For supper, I usually have three hamburgers and __2__ cheese(奶酪)．I like beef very much. I think I'm very __3__．
I'm Sandy. I'm thin and tall. I don't eat __4__ every day. In the morning, I only eat an egg. __5__ noon, I usually eat noodles or some rice. In the even-ing, I eat some cabbage(卷心菜), carrots, salad and porridge(粥). I __6__ like meat at all.
I have an interesting__7__—Early. I like __8__ and climbing. I'm strong and healthy. I have a good breakfast and supper. For lunch, I like to eat noodles or dumplings __9__ some vegetables, meat and fruit. I __10__ hamburgers and cheese, but I like salad.
( )1.A.At B．About C.To D．For
( )2.A.many B．some C．any D．an
( )3.A.tall B．thin C．strong D．short
( )4.A.too much B．too many C．much too D．so many
( )5.A.In B．On C．At D．For
( )6.A.am not B．doesn't C．can't D．don't
( )7.A.school B．age C．name D．home
( )8.A.walk B．walking C．to walk D．walks
( )9.A.with B．in C．on D．at
( )10.A.like B．dislike C．love D．enjoy
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A Chinese man brings Chinese food reganmian and hot pot(火锅) to Rovaniemi, Finland(芬兰). He is the first Chinese to open a restaurant(餐馆) in Finland.
Hu Liang, from Hubei Province in China, went to Finland at the age of 21. A lot of Chinese go to Finland to enjoy the winter holidays. So he opened the restaurant.
Hu's restaurant has reganmian, a kind of Wuhan noodles with special soup, and Chinese hot pot. He gets food materials(材料) from China. A bowl of reganmian is home food for Chinese people in Finland. It is also a kind of delicious food for the people there.
There are about 60，000 people in Rovaniemi. Hu has got more than 300 guests(顾客) every day to enjoy the hot, spicy(加有香料的) food in the cold, snowy country.
Hu got married to(和……结婚) a Finnish woman and they have one child. He likes living in the country. He will take his child to Wuhan, and try to go between the two cities every half year.
( )1.Hu Liang is the first Chinese to ________．
A．go to Finland
B．bring Chinese food to Finland
C．open a restaurant in Finland
D．live in Finland
( )2.What food has Hu's restaurant got?
A．Only reganmian.
B．Reganmian and hot pot.
C．Reganmian and soup.
D．Reganmian and some Finnish food.
( )3.What will Hu Liang do?
A．He will go between Rovaniemi and Wuhan.
B．He will live in Finland all the year.
C．He will open a restaurant in Wuhan.
D．He will bring his parents to Finland.
( )4.Which is NOT true?
A．When he was 21, Hu Liang went to Finland.
B．Only Chinese people eat in Hu's restaurant.
C．More than 300 people eat in Hu's restaurant every day.
D．Hu Liang gets his food materials from China.
教师详解详析
【课时分层训练】
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.meals 2. meat 3.pool 4.hungry
5. pear 6. sweets 7.change 8.seldom
9．healthy 10.sugar
Ⅱ.1.swimming 2. to eat 3. healthy
4．teeth 5.is
课后巩固提升
Ⅰ.1.B 考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意：“你们学校的学生每天做多长时间的户外活动？”“至少一个小时。”how often意为“多久一次”；how long意为“多久；多长”；how much意为“多少，多少钱”；how far意为“多远”。根据答语“At least an hour.”可知，答语表示时间段，对“时间段”提问用how long。故选B。
2. C 考查频度副词辨析。根据句意“戴维一点儿也不喜欢汉堡包，因此他从来不吃它们”可知选C。
3. A 4. C
5．B “It's＋adj.＋for sb to do sth.”意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的。”
6．D have…for breakfast意为“早饭吃……”。
7．A 考查特殊疑问词组辨析。how often 意为“多久一次”，用来对频率提问；how far意为“多远”，用来对距离提问；how long意为“多久；多长”，用来对一段时间或长度提问；how soon意为“多久以后”，用来对“in＋一段时间”提问。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，该句是对频率进行提问。故选A。
8．C 该句为一般疑问句，谓语动词have为实义动词，主语Amy为第三人称单数，应借助助动词does构成一般疑问句，该句型的肯定和否定回答分别为“Yes, sb does.”和“No, sb doesn't.”。
9．C 考查短语辨析。句意：我堂弟太重了，因为他经常吃太多快餐。 much too意为“太”，修饰形容词或副词；too many意为“太多”，修饰复数可数名词；too much意为“太多”，修饰不可数名词。第一个空格处修饰形容词heavy，应该用much too；第二个空格处修饰不可数名词food，应该用too much，故选C。
Ⅱ.1.healthy; keep healthy/fit
2．It's time to change
3．exercises; playing computer games
4．feel hungry between meals
5．plan to do
Ⅲ.1.It's; easy for him to
2．spends; dancing; takes her; to dance
3．don't like; or
4．How many
Ⅳ.1.D
2．B cheese为不可数名词，应用some修饰。
3．C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B
9．A
10．B 由后半句“but I like salad”可知，“我”不喜欢汉堡包和奶酪。
Ⅴ.1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He is the first Chinese to open a restaurant in Finland.”可知，他是第一个在芬兰开餐馆的中国人。故选C。
2．B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “Hu's restaurant has reganmian, a kind of Wuhan noodles with special soup, and Chinese hot pot.”可知，他的餐馆有热干面和火锅。故选B。
3．A 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“He will take his child to Wuhan, and try to go between the two cities every half year.”可知，他将会往来于两座城市之间。故选A。
4．B 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Hu Liang, from Hubei Province in China, went to Finland at the age of 21.”可知A项正确；由第三段中的“A bowl of reganmian is home food for Chinese people in Finland. It is also a kind of delicious food for the people there.”可知，芬兰的中国人和芬兰人都喜欢在他的餐馆吃饭，因此B项错误；由第四段中的“Hu has got more than 300 guests every day to enjoy the hot, spicy food in the cold, snowy country.”可知C项正确；由第三段中的“He gets food materials from China.”可知D项正确。故选B。
第3课时分层训练
[Period 3]
/
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．There is a packet of ________ (盐) on the table.
2．How many ________ (千克) of meat do you want?
3．2017·青岛 People in some countries eat many ________ (土豆) as their main food.
4．I want to buy three ________ (瓶子) of water.
5．Please bring me three ________ (杯) of tea.
6．Dad, please give me ________ ________ ________ ________ (两片面包) and I will put some vegetables between them.
7．I can see ________ ________ ________ ________ (六盒鸡蛋) on the table.
8．They need to buy ________ ________ (一些汉堡包) and ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (四瓶橙汁).
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．How many ________(sheep) are there in the sheepfold(羊圈)?
2．2018·宿迁 —Can I help you, sir?
—A box of ________(tomato), please.
3．I took many ________(photo) during my last trip.
4．Mr King has two ________(child)．
5．How many ________(city) can you see on this map?
6．The baby over there has four ________(tooth) now.
7．One of the ________(watch) on the table is mine.
8．Tony's father and uncle are both ________(policeman). They help keep the city safe.
/
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )1.—Would you like something to drink, April?
—Yes, I'd like some ________．
A. hot dogs B. hamburgers
C. bread D. orange juice
( )2.Lisa has ________ egg and ________ glass of milk for breakfast this morning.
A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a
( )3.All the ________ teachers enjoy them-selves on 8 March every year.
A．women B．men
C．woman D．man
( )4.—How many ________ can you see in the fridge(冰箱)?
—Three.
A．cartons of milks
B．cartons of milk
C．carton of milks
D．carton of milk
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Hi! My name is Lily. I am 12 years old. I am from England. Now I live with my parents in Beijing. I want to be a dancer. Every day, I dance for two hours. Healthy food is important for me. I need to keep healthy. I always have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, I usually eat fish and vegetables. Sometimes I feel hungry between meals, so I eat an apple or a pear. I seldom eat cakes or sweets. They have too much sugar and they are bad for my health. I plan to visit my grandparents this winter holiday.
Hello! I'm John. I'm 14 this year. I come from America. I like sports. After class, I like playing basketball. I love cola and hamburgers for lunch. My mother tells me that I shouldn't eat too much fast food. To keep fit, I plan to change my lifestyle. I think eating more fruit and vegetables is good for my health.
根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
Name
Lily
John
1.________
12
14
Nationality
(国籍)
She is from England.
He is from 2.________.
3.________
She loves dancing.
He likes playing4.________.
Food
For 5.________， she always has milk and bread. She seldom eats cakes 6.________ sweets.
He loves cola and hamburgers, but they are 7.________ for his health.
Plan
This winter holiday, she plans to visit her 8.________.
He plans to change his 9.________ and eat 10.________
fruit and vegetables.
教师详解详析
【课时分层训练】
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.salt 2.kilos 3.potatoes
4．bottles 5.cups
6．two pieces of bread
7．six boxes of eggs
8．some hamburgers；four bottles of orange juice
Ⅱ.1.sheep 2.tomatoes 3. photos
4. children 5.cities 6. teeth
7. watches 8. policemen
课后巩固提升
Ⅰ.1.D 2.D
3．A 3月8日是妇女节，故排除B、D选项。woman修饰名词时，若其后的名词为单数，则用woman修饰；若其后的名词为复数，则用women修饰。
4．B 句意：“你能看见冰箱里有几盒牛奶？”“三盒。”表示“三盒牛奶”用three cartons of milk。故选B。
Ⅱ.1.Age 2.America 3.Hobby
4．basketball 5.breakfast 6.or 7.bad
8．grandparents 9.lifestyle 10.more
第4课时分层训练
[Period 4]
/
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．海安八校月考 What is the ________(总计的) number of the students in your class?
2．姜堰实验中学月考 —What would you like to order?
—Let me have a look at the ________(菜单)．
3．Tom can ________(得分) many goals for our football team.
4．How many ________(分数) do you get in the English test?
5. There are different kinds of ________(饮料) in the supermarket.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．What about ________(eat) some noodles this evening?
2．I ________(watch) the film Operation Red Sea with my friends tomorrow.
3．Can your brother ________(sing) English songs?
4．Would you like ________(take) a walk with me?
5．She often watches TV for ________(many) than two hours every day.
6．The food tastes ________(good) and we all like it.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
more than, take a walk, health,
in the tree, have a look at
1. How about ________________ after supper?
2．Can I ________________ your menu first?
3. There are lots of beautiful kites ________________.
4. It's ________________ for Jim to eat too much sugar every day.
5. Linda is so lazy. She often sleeps for________________ 10 hours every day.
/
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )1. —Let's get Leo a gift for his birthday.
—OK. Shall we ________ a book online for him?
A. make B. order C. bring D. take
( )2. —It's getting dark. Let's go home quickly.
—________．
A. That's all right
B. Thanks very much
C. All right
D. No problem
( )3.2018·黔南 The soup would________ better with more salt.
A．eat B．sound C．taste D．feel
( )4.2018·十堰 —Would you like to travel with me after this exam?
—________. I can't wait.
A．That's all right B．Of course not
C．Yes, I'd love to D．What a pity
( )5.There ________ a number of people in the meeting. The number of the people ________ 900.
A．is; are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are
( )6.2018·天水 —How often do your teachers have a meeting?
—________．
A．For one week B．One week ago
C．In one week D．Once a week
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. “你多久看一次电影？”“一个月两次。”
—________ ________ do you see a film?
—________ a month.
2．橙汁尝起来不错。
Orange juice ________ ________．
3．请让我看一下菜单。
Please let me ________ ________ ________ ________ the menu.
4．你最好多锻炼，少喝酒。
You'd better ________ ________ and ________ ________．
5．那个孩子每晚睡眠不足八个小时。
That child sleeps for ________ ________ eight hours every night.
教师详解详析
【课时分层训练】
课内基础自测
Ⅰ.1.total 2.menu 3.score 4.points 5.drinks
Ⅱ.1.eating 2.will watch 3.sing
4．to take 5.more 6.good
Ⅲ.1. taking a walk 2.have a look at
3. in the tree 4. unhealthy 5. more than
课后巩固提升
Ⅰ.1. B 考查动词辨析。句意：“咱们给利奥买一个生日礼物吧。”“好的。我们在网上为他订一本书，好吗？”make意为“制作”；order意为“订购”；bring意为“带来”；take意为“拿走”。由句意可知选B。
2. C 考查情景交际。That's all right意为“不用谢，别客气”；Thanks very much意为“非常感谢”；All right意为“好吧”；No problem意为“没问题”。句意：“天黑了。我们快点回家吧。”“好吧。”故选C。
3．C 考查动词辨析。句意：这碗汤如果再多加些盐会尝起来更美味。eat意为“吃”，是实义动词，后面不能接形容词作表语；sound意为“听起来”；taste意为“尝起来”；feel意为“摸起来”。结合句意可知选C。
4．C 考查情景交际。句意：“这次考试结束后，你想和我一起去旅行吗？”“我很想去，我都等不及了。”That's all right意为“不客气”；Of course not意为“当然不行”；Yes, I'd love to意为“是的，我很想去”；What a pity意为“真可惜”。故选C。
5．B 句意：这次会议有很多人。参会者的数量是900。a number of意为“许多”，修饰复数可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；the number of意为“……的数量”，修饰复数可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故选B。
6．D 根据问句中的how often可知，对频率提问，用once a week回答。故选D。
Ⅱ.1. How often; Twice 2. tastes good
3．have a look at
4．exercise more; drink less
5．less than
第5课时分层训练
[Period 5]
/
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．________(汤) is my brother's favourite.
2．The man doesn't have enough ________(能量) to do any exercise.
3. Millie likes singing, and she ________(也) likes dancing.
4．You should study with your ________(整个的) heart.
5．He is taking some ________(锻炼) in the playground.
/
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )1.2018·梧州 —What's this in English?
—It's ________ apple.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
( )2.How many ________ and how much ________ can you see on the table?
A．meat; water B．orange; lemons
C．apples; bread D．pears; cakes
( )3.He is in good ________ because his life-style is very ________．
A．health; health B．healthy; health
C．health; healthy D．healthy; healthy
( )4.For breakfast, Millie drinks ________．
A．two glass of orange juice
B．two glass of orange juices
C．two glasses of orange juice
D．two glasses of orange juices
( )5. You should exercise ________. And remember to drink ________ water every day.
A. lots of; a lot of B. a lot; lots of C. a lot; a lot D. a lot of; a lot of
( )6.—Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of __________．
—So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.
A．fun B．sports
C．change D．energy
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．对老人来说，保持健康是重要的。
________ ________ ________ for old people to ________ ________．
2．午餐为我整个下午提供能量。
Lunch gives me ________ ________ the ________ afternoon.
3．早餐帮助我们很好地开始一天。
Breakfast ________ us ________ the day well.
4．晚餐我打算吃两碗西红柿面条。
I ________ ________ ________ two bowls of ________ ________ ________ supper.
5.我们还需要3个人来做这项工作。
We need ________ ________ ________ ________ do the work.
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
Cupcakes(纸杯蛋糕) are a popular USA dessert(甜食). People put cakes into paper cups when they cook cakes.So we can call them cupcakes. Children sometimes bring homemade cupcakes to school on their birthday.
Outside of school, Americans enjoy buying cupcakes when they are shopping, having a party or meeting friends.
People love cupcakes because of their small size. It's just good enough for one person. Each person can get the same big one when friends eat cupcakes together. So there are no cries of “she got the bigger cake！”
These days, the nice cake is not just food. It is a popular activity for kids to do at home. It is fun and easy to make cupcakes with their parents!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1．Where do people put this kind of cakes when cooking them?
________________________________________________________________________
2．When can children bring homemade cupcakes to school?
________________________________________________________________________
3．Why do people love cupcakes?
________________________________________________________________________
4．What does each person get when friends eat together?
________________________________________________________________________
5．Who can children make cupcakes with at home?
________________________________________________________________________
教师详解详析
【课时分层训练】
课内基础自测
1．Soup 2.energy 3.also 4.whole
5．exercise
课后巩固提升
Ⅰ.1.B 考查冠词的用法。表示泛指用不定冠词，apple是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应用an。
2．C how many 后接复数可数名词；how much后接不可数名词。
3．C in good health意为“处于良好的健康状态”，为固定搭配；be动词后接形容词作表语。故选C。
4．C two glasses of orange juice意为“两杯橘汁”。
5．B 考查词语辨析。a lot为副词短语，修饰动词，exercise a lot意为“多锻炼”；a lot of/lots of意为“许多”，后接复数可数名词或不可数名词。故选B。
6．D
Ⅱ.1. It is important; keep fit/healthy
2．energy for; whole 3.helps; start/begin
4．plan to eat/have; tomato noodles for
5．three more people to/another three people to
Ⅲ.1.They put cakes into paper cups.
2．On their birthday.
3．Because of their small size.
4．The same big cake.
5．Their parents.
