Unit 1 Know yourself Study skills同步练习
Ⅰ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.You should talk ( patient ) with her.She is just a child.?
2.Now,China has become a ( power ) country in the world.?
3.The sunlight we are all used to ( include ) seven different colours.?
4.We must be ( practice ) and work out the cost before we make a decision.?
5.Most of the nomads (游牧者) live in grassland and have no ( fix ) home.?
Ⅱ.单项选择
The Maths problem isn’t difficult,and most of the students can work it out .?
A.hardly B.easily C.simply D.impossibly
7. —How hard you are working,Helen!
—We must!President Xi said that we are, we will be.?
A.the more hard-working;the luckier B.the hard-working;the lucky
C.more hard-working;luckier D.the most hard-working;the luckiest
8. —I got a message saying my phone number won a prize worth ￥5,000.
—Too good to be true.Don’t it.?
A.do B.hold C.believe D.make
9. —Mr Black always makes his class and keeps his students interested in class.?
—What a successful teacher he is!
A.lonely B.lovely C.friendly D.lively
10. Do you know the 32nd Olympic Games in Tokyo in 2020??
A.is held B.hold C.will hold D.will be held
Ⅲ.完型填空
(2019泸州)The Gordon family were spending a day on the beach.
Mr and Mrs. Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines. Mr. Gordon was mean and only thought about his money. Their twelve-year-old_ 11_. Sandra, was playing in the shallow(浅的) water. Suddenly, a huge wave (浪) 12 Sandra up and carried her out to sea
13_,a lifeguard was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away. He 14 along the beach and jumped into the sea. He swam quickly o where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was 15 for help.
She was so_16 .When the lifeguard reached her, she struggled (挣扎) with him. However, he knew what to do and soon took hold of her and swam back with her to the 17 .
By the time he reached it, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon had realized_ 18 had happened, They had run down to the shallow water.
Had the 19 of them could swim. They just stood there, and 20 their daughter. Had the lifeguard reached 21 ?
Of course. he had. " That was 22 work ,young man, " Mr. Gordon said. He turned to his wife. Give the lifeguard a dollar. "
" A dollar!" Sandra cried. "Dad, how can you give him a dollar? He 23 my life. I was half dead. "
"Quite r?ght, g?rl," Мr. Gоrdоn ?а?d, рlеа?еd bу h?? dаughеr'? ?dеа оf thе vаluе оf mоnеy.
He turned to his wife again and said, "She's 24 . She was only half dead. Give him a "half- 25 cents. "
11. A. son B. daughter C. granddaughter D. neighbor
12. A. lifted B. cheered C. gave D. shut
13. A. Sadly B. Lately C. Widely D. Luckily
14. A. walked B went C. rushed D. climbed
15. A. thanking B. standing C. running D. shouting
16. A. afraid B. excited C. talented D. moved
17. A. water B. beach C. boat D. sea
18. A. when B. where C. what D. why
19. A. None B. Neither C. Either D. Both
20. A. dressed up B. depended on C. laughed at D worried about
21. A. on time B. at times C with time D. in time
22. A. quick B. slow C. boring D. meaningless
23. A. wasted B. ended C. saved D. took
24. A. wrong B. right C. bad D. crazy
25. A. thirty B. forty C. fifty D. sixty
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2019莱芜)Egypt is one of the oldest civilizations (文明) in the world. It has great culture and history. Let’s take a look at some wonderful places in the country.
Arabian Desert
Do you think it might be fun to ride a camel in the desert? If so, you should go to the Arabian Desert. It is also known as the Eastern Desert. It takes up nearly one-quarter of Egypt's land. Riding a camel is fun. Camels kneel down to let you sit on them.
Luxor
If you want to see ancient palaces and buildings, Luxor is a great place to go. People there call it the "open-air museum of ancient Egypt". Many people visit Luxor every year. Some famous places there include the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens.
The Great Sphinx
The Great Sphinx is a statue of a lion with a man's head. It's very large. The Sphinx is about 240 feet long (about 73 m) and 65 feet high (about 20m). Its eyes are two meters high! For hundreds of years, the Sphinx has guarded(守卫) the Great Pyramid of Khufu.
26. What can we know about the Arabian Desert?
A. It is the third largest desert in the world.
B. It takes up nearly one-quarter of Egypt's land.
C. It is located in Western Africa.
D. It is famous for its large number of camels.
27. What does the underlined word “it" refer to in this passage?
A. Dessert B. Egypt. C. Valley. D. Luxor.
28. Which of the following places is NOT in Egypt?
A. Luxor. B. The Valley of the Kings.
C. The Valley of the Queens. D. Kilimanjaro.
29. ________ guards the Great Pyramid of Khufu.
A. The Eastern Desert B. The Great Sphinx
C. The Nile River D. The Arabian Desert
30. This passage is mainly about _______.
A. the history of Africa B. famous pyramids in Egypt
C. famous places in Egypt D. the largest country in Africa
答案
Ⅰ. 1.patiently 2.powerful 3.includes 4.practical 5.fixed
Ⅱ. 6-10.BACDD
Ⅲ. 11-15 BADCD 16-20 ABCBD 21-25 DACBC
Ⅳ. 26-30 BDDBC
牛津译林版英语九年级上册第6课时教学设计
课题
Know yourself
单元
Unit 1
学科
英语
年级
九年级
学习
目标
Knowledge objectives:To know how to use skimming while reading.
Skill objectives: To use skimming in reading comprehension.
Emotional objectives: To develop their own reading ability by mastering some reading skills
重点
To know how to use skimming while reading.
难点
To use skimming in reading comprehension.
教学过程
教学环节
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
导入新课
Let the Ss to have a discussion:
Do you often read books? If so, do you know any reading skills?
Have a discussion
以小组讨论的方式逃入新课，既能让学生畅所欲言锻炼其口语能力，又能回顾以前所学知识。
Let’s review
Let the Ss fill in the blanks.
Fill in the blanks
复习上节课所学重点单词短语，巩固所学知识。
讲授新课
Let’s learn
Lead the Ss to learn about skimming.
Learn about skimming
让学生提前了解阅读技巧为下一环节作好铺垫。
Let's do
Lead the students to finish the exercise on the book .
Finish the exercise on the book
通过练习对所学知识加深理解。
Discussion
Lead the students to learn about the questions about the main idea of reading comprehension.
Learn about the questions about the main idea of reading comprehension.
让学生了解考试中这种阅读技巧的考察方式
Show time
Ask the students to sum up how to use skimming when testing.
Sum up how to use skimming when testing.
通过完成练习，具体分析如何使用skimming并了解学生理解掌握情况。
Let's learn
Sum up the reading skills by themselves.
Sum up the reading skills by themselves.
锻炼学生概括总结能力并加深印象。
Language points
Ask the students to master the language points and understand the meaning of them.
Master the language points and understand the meaning of them.
帮助学生掌握课文重要知识点，提升学生语言运用能力。
Drills
Ask the students to have a group competition to practice skimming.
Have a group competition to practice skimming.
通过小组竞赛的方式锻炼学生的团队精神及合作意识。
课堂小结
Sum up the use of conjunctions and what they need to pay attention to while doing exercise .
板书
1. Read the title, subtitles(字幕) and subheadings (副标题）to find out what the text is about.
2. Look at the illustrations to give you more information about the topic.
3. Read the first and last sentence of each paragraph.
4. Don’t read every word or every sentence. Let your
eyes skim over the text and look out for key words.
5. Continue to think about the meaning of the text.
课件38张PPT。 Unit 1 Know yourself 牛津译林版 九年级上第6课时 Study skills Lead inBooks are the ladder of human progress.Do you often read books? If so, do you know any reading skills?DiscussionLet’s review根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 账单一共是25英镑。
The bill came to ￡25 ______ ______.
2. 据说，他观看了在俄罗斯举行的2018年世界杯足球赛的大部分赛事。
______ ______ ______ ______he watched most games of the 2018 FIFA World Cup held in Russia.in allIt is said that3.生肖以固定的顺序出现。
_________ ______ appear ______ ______ ______ ______.
4. 那对双胞胎有相似的个性吗？
Do the twins have ________ _____________?Animal signs in a fixed ordersimilar personalitiesLet’s reviewStudy skills--skimmingSkimming means reading the text quickly to get the main idea. It is often used when we read:
newspapers.
magazines.
business and travel guides. Let’s learn When skimming, read the title, the main headings, the first and last paragraphs, and the first sentence of each paragraph. This will give you a good idea of what the text is about.AttentionLet’s learn Millie has found this article in a magazine. Skim the article below to find the main idea. Use the following questions to help you.1. What is the article about?
2. Is it true that some aspects of your personality are formed
by nature?
3. What can change your personality?Let’s doHow is your personality formed?
Personality includes your thoughts, feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people. How is your personality formed? Most people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment.Let’s doBy nature
Some aspects of your personality are passed onto you by your parents, for example, liveliness and impatience. That is why people say "like father, like son". Sometimes, these personalities do not change and remain the same throughout your life.Let’s doBy the environment
The environment, including your education, your experiences and the people around you, can change your personality. For example, you may become confident if you successfully complete a difficult task through hard work. That is how your experience influences your personality.Let’s do 1. What is the article about?
The article is about how your personality is formed.
2. Is it true that some aspects of your personality are
formed by nature?
Yes, it is true.
3. What can change your personality?
The environment, including your education, your
experiences and the people around you, can change
your personality.Let’s doDiscussionThinking1. What kind of questions are skimming
used to answer?
2. How do you answer this kind of questions?Questions about the main idea of reading comprehensionThe text is mainly about ____.
The main idea/The general idea/The main purpose is ______.
What’s the main point the writer is trying to make in the last/xx paragraph?
What would be the best title /headline for the text?DiscussionThis article mainly tells about the story of ____.
What is the topic of the text?
The subject discussed in this text is ____.
What does the second paragraph discuss?
The paragraph (passage) deals with _____.
What is mainly discussed in the text?DiscussionShow time1.开门见山式：主题句出现在文首。(2019宁夏)One morning, Emma discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was so excited about itfor the first two days that she couldn't listen to the teachers carefully.Butsoon she and herclassmates got used to this new classroom arrangement（安排）.“Now our class is quieter，”saidEmma.“What's more，we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion.It'sa better way to study.”The best title of this passage may be ____.
A.Discussion in Class B.Teachers'Hope
C.Students'Friendship D.New Look in Class根据原文Emma discovered that her classroom had changed．She found that the desks were no longer in rows，but pushed together to make eight bigger desks．Emma 发现她的教室发生了变化，她发现桌子不再是一排一排的，但是推到了一起变成了8个大桌子，结合文内容，可知主要讲了教室的新面貌．故选D．Show time (2019自贡)I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter's bed " Honey， I am so sorry． " I said， "Are these the flowers you picked for me？" She said， "I found them by the tree． I picked them because they're pretty like you. I knew you'd like them， especially the blue ones．"I tearfully replied， "Sweetie， I'm really sorry for the way I acted today． I shouldn't have shouted at you．" It's okay．I love you anyway．" she said as she kissed me on my cheek．
If we can be polite to strangers， why can't we be kind to the ones we love？2.藏头露尾式：主题句出现在文尾Show timeWhat's the best title for the passage？
A．Be kind to loved ones．
B．Don't shout at family members．
C．Be polite to strangers．根据全文最后一段 If we can be polite to strangers， why can't we be kind to the ones we love？可知，如果我们能礼貌地陌生人，为什么不能对自己所爱的人友好呢？突出主题，对自己所爱的人要友好．故答案为A．Show time3.首尾呼应式：在有些文章中，为了突出主题，作者在文章开头提出主题，接着进行阐述或论证，在结尾时再次点出主题。值得注意的是，前后两个主题句不是简单的重复，再次出现的主题句往往是前面主题句的进一步引申或发展
Show time(2019重庆)Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, “24 Solar Terms(节气)” is the most popular.
......
The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.Show timeThe writer mainly wants to talk about ____.
A. why Cinyee made herself known
B. who divided a year into 24 parts
C. how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms
D. what Start of Spring and White Dew mean由第一段和最后一段可知，作者主要谈论的是艺术家Cinyee因为把24节气画进画里面而出名，故选A。Show time1. Read the title, subtitles(字幕) and subheadings (副标题）
to find out what the text is about.
2. Look at the illustrations to give you more information
about the topic.
3. Read the first and last sentence of each paragraph.Let’s learn略读的技巧4. Don’t read every word or every sentence. Let your
eyes skim over the text and look out for key words.
5. Continue to think about the meaning of the text.Let’s learnLanguage points1. Personality includes your thoughts, feelings and behaviors which make you different from other people.
辨析include 和 including
include 作为动词，通常在句中作谓语
including作为介词，后接名词，代词构成介词短语2. That is why people say “like father, like son”.
that is why……… 那就是……..的原因。
如：That is why she was late this evening.
这就是她今天上午迟到的原因。Language points3. The environment, including your education, your experiences and the people around you, can change your personality.
Experience此处用作可数名词，意为经历，阅历，体验。
拓展：
（1） experience作不可数名词，意为经验。其后常接in 或of 短语，表示在某方面的经验。
Have you had experience of this type of work？ Language points（2） experience作及物动词时，意为经历，体验，感受。
Our country has experienced great changes in the past 20 years.
我们的国家在过去的二十年里经历了巨大的变化。Language points4. Personality includes your thoughts, feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people.
which make you different from other people为定语从句，修饰前面的名词thoughts, feelings和behaviours。Language points5. Most people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment.
that 引导的句子是宾语从句。用了一般现在时被动语态。被动语态构为be + 动词过去分词 + by + 施动者。
This book was written by Lu Xun.Language points Drills(2019宁夏)I remember when I was traveling，I began to know the world better.The world is not just aboutme，my small town and home.Although you will meet different people from all over the world，youwill realize that people are similar in their dreams， hopes and feelings.Enjoy exploring（探索）thedifferent cultures，and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do andhow they live.Once you understand their ways，it will not be strange or scary（吓人的）.Often weread stories about other cultures in books.Only when we visit their areas，do we find that thosestories are something wrong.
Group competitionThe writer wants to tell us that____in paragraph 2.
A.people around the world are the same in their hopes
B.books always tell us wrong stories about cultures
C.traveling can help us better understand the world
D.people in different places have strange living habits根据原文第二段第一句I remember when I was traveling，I began to know the world better我记得当我在旅游，我开始更好地了解世界，故选C． Drills略读(Skimming)又称“跳读”(reading and skipping)或“浏览”(glancing)。要求以较快速度(100-150wpm)在2-3分钟内略读完文章，迅速获取文章内容或中心思想，即有选择地进行阅读，可跳过某些细节，抓住文章的大意，从而加快阅读速度。
大体步骤是：先读文章标题，再读段落的开头和结尾部分，或者文章的第一段和最后一段，这样可以帮助我们很快找到文章的主旨大意。采用略读可以帮助我们迅速通读全文，在这个过程中把握文章主旨、掌握大致结构，进而提炼段落内部层次，快速找到关键信息的对应位置，从而提炼出回答问题所需的信息。Summary完成下列句子。1. Personality _______ (包括) your thoughts , ________ (情
感) and behaviours.
2. Most people believe personality is formed by ______ (本
质) and the environment.
3. Like father, ______ ______(有其父必有其子).
4. Skimming means reading the text quickly to get the
______ ______ (主旨大意).
5. How is your personality _______ (形成)? includes feelings nature like son main idea formedExercise(2019天津)How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine．
England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I'm having a wonderful at my new school and my new home!ExerciseWhat is the letter mainly about？
A． Sandy's summer holiday．B． Sandy's parents．
C． Sandy's new classmates． D． Sandy's new life．Exercise根据It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine．的家人离开香港去英国已经一个月了，我们很好．可知文章在讲述Sandy搬家到英国之后的新生活，故选D．Homework1. Master the reading skills in practice.
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