三湘名校教育联盟
2019年上学期高二期末考试
英语
本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结朿后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结朿后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.
5分，满分(5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
does
the
woman
mean
A.
They
are
all
busy.
B.
They
don’t
like
weekend.
C.
Steak
is
not
served
on
Sunday.
2.
How
will
the
speakers
go
there
A.
By
bus.
B.
On
foot.
C.By
bike.
3.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
apartment
of
the
city
A.
They
are
small.
B.
They
are
expensive.
C.They
are
reasonable.
4.
Where
are
the
speakers
talking
A.
At
the
office.
B.
At
the
supermarket.
C.At
the
dentist's.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about
A.An
apartment
building.
B.
A
college
campus.
.A
laboratory.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.
What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do
A.Wait
a
few
minutes.
B.Sign
his
name.C.Take
some
money
out.
7.Where
are
the
speakers
talking
A.At
the
post
office.
B.At
the
bus
stop.
C.
At
the
bank.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.
What
does
the
man
want
to
do
tonight
A.
Take
his
mother
to
dinner.
B.
Take
the
woman
to
dinner.
C.
Fill
the
gas
tank
of
the
car.
9.
What’s
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Lovers.
B.
Couples.
C.
Classmates.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
ten-day
tour
A.
It
has
all
been
booked
out.
B.
The
price
sounds
reasonable.
C.
The
price
includes
one-way
airfare.
11.
Where
will
the
trip
start
A.
America.
B.
Africa.
C.
Europe.
12.
If
the
man
and
his
wife
go
on
the
recommendedpackage
tour,how
much
should
they
pay
A.
$
1,088.
B.
$
1,958.
C.
$
2176.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
is
the
woman
reading
A.
A
newspaper.
B.
A
magazine.
C.
A
book.
14.
Why
does
the
woman
read
“Ask
Alice”？
A.
To
get
some
advice.
B.
To
make
herself
amused.
C.
To
get
some
information.
15.
Who
named
the
cat
Lora
A.
The
woman.
B.
The
man’s
sister.
C.
The
woman’s
sister.
16.
What
does
Alice
suggest
the
woman
doing
A.
Stealing
her
sister’s
name.
B.
Also
naming
her
baby
Lora.
C.
Giving
her
baby
another
name.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
Why
does
the
author
write
to
the
magazine
A.To
describe
her
dream
doll.
B.To
find
the
book
“A
Little
Princess”.
C.To
get
in
touch
with
the
Japanese
woman.
18.
Where
does
the
Japanese
woman
live
A.
In
Japan.
B.In
England.
C.In
America
19.
Who
is
Rosa
A.
The
name
of
the
doll.
B.The
Japanese
woman.
C.
The
name
of
the
speaker.
20.
What
seemed
to
be
the
main
reason
the
author
was
attracted
to
the
dolls
A.Their
beauty.
B.Their
price.
C.Their
helplessness.
第二部分阅读理解!共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Summer
is
coming
and
you
might
be
delighted
in
the
stories
and
images
these
summer
picture
books
bring.
Sun，Sun
by
Brad
Gray
For
this
rhyming
celebration
of
fun
in
sun,
all
your
family
needs
to
take
in
summer’s
very
best.
Life-like
illustrations
light
the
senses
and
bring
back
memories
of
summer’s
past
and
dreams
of
the
summers
to
come.
Available
from
Amazon，$
9.99
When
We
Go
Cam
ping
by
Margriet
Ruurs
What
goes
into
camping
Setting
up
tents
and
looking
at
stars
Sure,
but
there’s
also
so
much
more!
Get
to
know
nature
and
all
the
mystery
and
wonder
she
brings
as
a
family
goes
on
an
epic
outdoor
adventure.
Educational
as
it
is
fun，this
image-rich
story
will
lead
your
child
to
explore
deeper
into
the
woods
than
ever
before.
Available
from
Amazon，$
8.93
The
Watermelon
Seed
by
Greg
Pizzoli
Ever
wonder
what
would
happen
if
you
swallowed
a
watermelon
seed
A
funny
crocodile
has
wondered
(and
worried)
about
it
quite
a
bit!
Will
he
grow
a
watermelon
in
his
belly
Will
he
sprout(发芽）crazy
vines
He’s
not
quite
sure，but
when
the
concerned
crocodile
accidentally
swallows
a
seed，his
imagination
takes
over
and
amusement
arises!
Available
from
Amazon，$
9.95
Three
Little
Words
by
Amy
Novesky
Dory’s“Just
keep
swimming!
^message
of
perseverance(坚持不懈)
is
perfect
for
any
one
who
has
ever
felt
like
they
were
drowning.
Follow
Dory
an
unforgettable
adventure
as
she
finds
her
way
in
this
beautiful
watercolor
adventure
of
friendship
and
survival.
Available
from
Amazon，$
12.06
21.Which
book
can
you
buy
if
you
enjoy
outdoor
exploration
A.
Sun，Sun
B.
When
We
Go
Camping
C.
The
Watermelon
Seed
D.
Three
Little
Words
22.
What
troubles
crocodile
in
The
watermelon
Seed
A.
A
plant
might
grow
in
his
body.
B.
A
seed
won’t
come
out
of
his
stomach.
C.
He
shouldn’t
have
eaten
the
watermelon.
D.
He
doesn’t
know
how
to
take
care
of
a
seed.
23.What
message
does
Three
Little
Words
give
its
readers
A.Swimming
is
dangerous.
B.Adventure
is
necessary.
C.Swimming
is
useful.
D.Never
give
up.
B
A
man
who
broke
his
neck
outdoors
in
freezing
conditions
survived
lying
in
snow
for
nearly
20
hours
thanks
to
his
dog,who
kept
him
warm
through
the
night
and
barked
for
help.
The
Michigan
man,named
only
as
Bob,was
alone
when
he
left
his
farmhouse
on
New
Year's
Eve
to
collect
firewood.
Predicting
a
journey
of
only
several
metres，Bob
was
wearing
just
long
jeans,a
shirt
and
slippers
when
he
went
outside,
despite
the
temperature
being
around
—4℃.
However,he
slipped
and
broke
his
neck.
“I
was
screaming
for
help
but
my
nearest
neighbour
is
about
a
quarter
mile
away
and
it
was
10:30
pm,
but
my
Kelsey
camesaid
Bob.
Kelsey
is
Bob’s
five-year-old
Golden
Retriever.
She
kept
Bob
warm
by
lying
on
top
of
him,and
kept
him
awake
by
licking(藤）his
hands
and
face.
Bob
said
"She
kept
barking
for
help
but
never
left
my
side.
She
kept
me
warm
and
awake.
I
knew
I
had
to
persevere
through
this
and
that
it
was
my
choice
to
stay
alive.
”“By
morning
my
voice
was
gone
and
I
couldn’t
yell
for
help,
but
Kelsey
didn’t
stop
barking.
She
was
letting
out
this
screeching
howl
that
alerted
my
neighbour.
He
found
me
at
6:30
p.
m.
on
New
Year’s
Day.
”
Bob’s
neighbour
eventually
discovered
him
after
hearing
Kelsey’s
howls
and
called
the
emergency
services.
When
Bob
arrived
in
hospital，his
core
temperature
was
below
21℃.
“I
was
surprised
to
find
out
that
I
didn’t
have
any
frost
bite,”said
Bob,
“I
am
sure
it
was
because
of
Kelsey’s
determination
to
keep
me
warm
and
safe.
’And
to
the
surprise
of
doctors,
Bob
made
a
quick
recovery
from
his
neck
injury.
“I
am
so
thankful
for
my
two
heroes，”Bob
said.
“Kelsey
kept
me
warm，alert，and
never
stopped
barking
for
help.
Dr
Colen
saved
my
life
and
ability
to
move.
They
are
truly
heroes
and
I
will
be
eternally
grateful.
”
24.Why
did
Bob
wear
very
little
when
he
went
outside
A.
He
was
alone
and
poor.
B.
He
had
no
enough
clothes.
C.The
firewood
was
near
his
farmhouse.
D.
The
temperature
outside
is
moderate.
25.How
did
Kelsey
keep
Bob
warm
A.By
licking
his
hands
and
face.
B.By
lifting
Bob
on
top
of
her.
C.By
making
use
of
her
own
body.
D.By
keeping
barking
all
the
time.
26.Which
of
the
following
has
the
closest
meaning
to
“alerted”
underlined
in
Paragraph
3
A.
Warned.
B.
Visited.
C.
Confused.
D.
Scared.
27.
Which
words
can
best
describe
Kelsey
A.Cute
and
brave.
B.Smart
and
honest.
C.
Helpful
and
confident.
D.Loyal
and
clever.
C
Sometimes
picking
the
right
music
or
lighting
for
a
dinner
date
can
be
daunting,but
research
suggests
you
should
be
focusing
on
the
color
of
your
napkins
too.
A
new
report
examining
the
relationship
between
colored
napkins
and
the
flavor
of
food
found
that
color
is
a
powerful
contributor.
The
report
reveals
which
colors
pair
best
with
which
dishes
to
help
give
your
dinners
an
extra
bit
of
flavor.
Napkin
brand
Tork
partnered
with
Swedish
food
stylist
and
chef,Linda
Lundgren,who
paired
dishes
with
a
range
of
colored
napkins.
She
told
trade
magazine
The
Caterer:
“How
do
you
make
a
strawberry
mousse
sweeter
and
richer-tasting
The
answer
isn’t
more
strawberries
and
sugar.
Instead,try
serving
the
dish
with
a
coral
pink
napkin.
The
color
actually
increases
the
perception
of
sweetness
and
decreases
bitterness，making
it
perfect
for
desserts.
”
“The
experiments
found
that
aqua
blue
napkins
enhance
the
flavor
of
eggs
and
Indian
food.
This
is
because
it
brings
out
orange
and
yellow
as
contrast
colors
and
makes
the
dishes
seem
less
salty,”
Ms
Lundgren
said.
Coral
pink
helps
to
decrease
the
bitterness
of
dishes
like
grapefruit
and
makes
meals
taste
sweeter,while
pink
or
rose
red
works
best
with
desserts.
Mustard
yellow
helps
to
improve
the
flavor
of
green
dish
such
as
sprouts
and
salads,as
well
as
tart
flavors
including
fish
and
sea
food.
Anthracite
grey
helps
to
contrast
the
tones
of
lighter
colored
table
settings
and
meals,
meaning
grey
napkins
give
Mediterranean
food
a
richer
taste.
28.
What
colour
napkins
would
you
choose
if
your
guest
comes
from
India
A.Yellow.
B.Pink.
C.Blue.
D.Grey.
29.
Which
one
is
the
colored
napkins’
function
A.
To
make
you
hungry.
B.
B.
To
make
you
relaxed.
C.
To
decrease
sweetness.
D.
D.
To
enhance
the
flavor
of
food.
30.
Where
can
you
probably
find
this
text
A.
In
an
official
report.
B.
In
a
science
magazine.
C.
In
an
international
newspaper.
D.
In
a
travel
guidebook.
31.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
the
relationship
A.
colored
napkins
and
food
B.
environment
and
food.
C.
lighting
and
food
D.
music
and
food.
D
Futurologists
are
making
a
lot
of
predictions
about
our
future
life
and
they
are
predicting
how
we
will
travel,
work
and
live
in
the
next
30
years.
By
2048,
some
futurologists
foresee
that
some
“talking”
buildings
will
appear
in
our
life.
By
the
middle
of
the
century,
it’s
believed
that
buildings
will
be
able
to
“talk”
to
people
through
various
sensors
when
the
heating
needs
to
be
turned
on.
As
a
result,
there
will
be
no
switches.
Instead,
a
lot
of
networks
will
appear,
which
can
be
compared
to
a
human
nervous
system.
In
the
next
30
years,
buildings
will
be
made
from
concrete
plastics
and
shape-changing
materials.
All
of
them
can
heal
themselves
at
that
time.
As
architects
(建筑城市）are
racing
to
develop
the
world’s
tallest
buildings,
there
will
be
a
need
for
new
kinds
of
elevators,
through
which
vehicles
could
even
travel
into
the
buildings.
German
engineers
have
already
started
working
on
such
technology
called
Multi.
By
mid-century,
scientists
believe
that
buildings
will
be
miles
tall.
Some
of
them
may
be
very
large
and
they
can
function
as
small
cities.
By
comparison,at
present,the
world’s
tallest
building
,
the
Burj
Khalifa
in
Dubai,
measures
829.8
metres
high.
As
the
future
building
can
rise
through
the
clouds,
their
windows
will
be
replaced
by
virtual
screens.
In
this
way,
people
can
choose
any
view
as
they
like.
At
height
extremes,
a
London
Spaceport
is
also
likely
to
come
into
being
by
2048
as
the
space
industry
develops
very
quickly.
There
is
a
huge
cost
advantage
going
to
space
from
as
high
a
base
as
possible,
s
o
a
spaceport
is
very
likely
to
be
over
10km
and
even
as
much
as
30km,
using
carbon-based
materials.
32.
How
will
the
heating
system
be
controlled
in
the
future
A.
Through
the
net.
B.
Through
mobiles.
C.Through
sensors.
D.
Through
switches.
33.
What
might
happen
to
the
future
buildings
in
a
disaster
A.They
can
recover
by
themselves.
B.
They
can
seek
help
automatically.
C.They
can
transport
people
into
space.
D.
They
can
protect
people
against
harm.
34.What’s
the
possible
advantage
of
Multi
A.
Seeing
the
beautiful
scenery.
B.
Allowing
vehicles
to
travel
into
buildings.
C.Connecting
the
earth
with
the
space.
D.
Making
it
possible
to
build
high
buildings.
35.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.
Be
the
Best—Buildings
with
Carbon-based
Materials
B.
The
Higher
the
Building,
the
Better
C.
Smart
Buildings
in
the
Next
30
Years
D.
More
Functions,
Less
Cost
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Laziness
is
a
state
of
mind.
If
you’re
determined
to
make
a
fresh
start，but
something
always
pulls
you
back,
that
something
could
be
you.
We
choose
our
behaviors,
even
the
lazy
ones.
36
Admit
that
you
are
lazy.
Much
like
any
recovery
program,
the
first
step
is
admitting
there
is
a
problem.
37
However,you
don’t
have
to
experience
any
public
humiliation.
You
can
keep
this
to
yourself.
Nobody
has
to
know
that
you’re
even
thinking
about
it,
let
alone
trying
to
change
your
lazy
habits.
Stop
delegating.
Lazy
people
like
to
delegate(委派）a
lot.
38
You
really
want
that
pizza
for
dinner
Walk
your
feet
to
your
car
and
go
pick
it
up!
Nowadays
convenience
has
become
a
great
selling
point
in
the
US
because
of
laziness.
39
Who
is
that
That
is
the
person
who
is
solely
(唯一的）responsible
for
your
successes
and
failures
in
life.
Wave.
Get
acquainted.
When
you
start
taking
responsibility
for
yourself
and
stop
blaming
others,you
can
begin
to
attack
laziness
at
its
core.
Make
a
plan.
Write
out
the
things
about
you
that
are
lazy,
in
every
category
of
your
life—health,
diet,
work,home,family.
Evaluate
just
how
much
life
you
are
wasting
by
being
lazy.
Notice
how
many
things
you
are
missing
out.
40
Make
a
priority
list.
A.
Take
a
look
in
the
mirror.
B.
Get
up
and
get
it
yourself.
C.
Change
some
little
things
first.
D.
If
you
can’t
come
to
terms
with
it,you
won’t
make
any
effort
to
change
it.
E.
Read
on
to
find
out
how
you
can
stop
being
lazy
and
start
moving
forward!
F.
Then
you
can
decide
which
aspects
of
your
laziness
you
want
to
eliminate
first.
G.
However,
continuing
to
be
lazy
means
you
are
cheating
yourself
out
of
the
one
and
only
life
you
have.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题！
5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
couple
days
ago,
my
9-year-old
son
and
I
were
grocery
shopping.
At
the
check-out,
a
mother
was
trying
to
understand
her
bill.
She
didn’t
have
enough
41
for
her
milk
and
cheese.
The
grocery
store
manager
42
the
items
from
her
cart
and
carried
them
away
to
the
refrigerator
section.
Although
there
have
been
43
I
myself
didn’t
have
money
to
buy
groceries
my
family
needed,I
44
whispered
to
my
son
and
told
him
to
run
and
get
the
manager
back
with
the
items.
He
was
45.
He
didn’t
understand
me.
I
was
trying
to
do
an
act
of
kindness,
but
it
46
.
The
lady
47
with
her
son
and
fewer
groceries
than
she
had
planned.
I
told
the
checkout
guy
to
48
me
for
her
milk
and
cheese
and
that
we’d
run
to
the
parking
lot
and
49
her.
He
said“You’d
do
that
”and
I
said“Yes,I’ve
been
there
before
and
want
to
50
they
have
what
they
need.
”
He
quickly
called
the
manager
back,51
up
my
items
and
hers,
and
my
son
and
I
ran
to
the
52
.
But
the
mom
and
her
son
53
.
I
have
no
idea
where
they
went.
They
were
gone
in
60
seconds
and
with
them
went
my
54
to
gift
these
necessary
items.
We
were
too
late.
I
felt
55
and
terrible
for
not
speaking
up
and
telling
her
what
I
wanted
to
do
for
her,56
I
wouldn’
t
miss
the
chance
for
57.I
kept
thinking
about
my
58
：because
I
didn't
want
to
59
her,didn’t
want
to
cause
a
fuss(忙乱)...
So
I
ask
myself
and
you
dear
friends，if
we
allow
our
minds
to
60
our
actions
towards
acting
for
love
and
kindness,is
it
still
an
act
of
kindness
41.
A.space
B.
knowledge
C.
money
D.
time
42.
A.
removed
B.
stopped
C.found
D.demanded
43.
A.arrangements
B.possibilities
C.chances
D.times
44.
A.yet
B.even
C.again
D.also
45.
A.excited
B.confused
C.regretful
D.thoughtful
46.
A.moved
on
B.slowed
down
C.took
place
D.went
wrong
47.
A.slipped
B.left
C.signaled
D.returned
48.
A.charge
B.promise
C.forgive
D.pay
49.
A.watch
B.understand
C.catch
D.thank
50.
A.pay
back
B.
go
back
C.
pick
up
D.make
sure
51.
A.rang
B.picked
C.raised
D.brought
52.
A.car
B.gate
C.grocery
D.parking
lot
53.
A.separated
B.disappeared
C.mistook
D.missed
54.
A.contribution
B.thought
C.opportunity
D.mood
55.
A.ashamed
B.lucky
C.anxious
D.hopeless
56.
A.but
B.or
C.though
D.thus
57.
A.success
B.celebration
C.kindness
D.expression
58.
A.fault
B.hesitation
C.
difficulty
D.expectation
59.A.inform
B.disturb
C.embarrass
D.shock
60.A.fill
B.quicken
C.strengthen
D.slow
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.
5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have
you
ever
wondered
where
Lego(乐高积木)came
from
Like
many
great
inventions，the
story
is
not
just
one
of
a
great
idea,
61.
one
of
a
ton
of
hard
work
and
perseverance
(毅力）.
The
story
started
in
Denmark.
Ole
Christiansen
was
a
carpenter
62.
was
struggling
with
his
small
business.
His
wife
died
63.
(short)
after
his
fourth
son
was
born.
He
had
to
work
hard
to
support
his
family
alone.
He
started
making
wood
toys，but
they
didn't
sell
well.He
decided
his
toys
needed
a
name,and
he
chose
64.
name“]Lego”.
Unfortunately，several
years
later,his
workshop
65.
(burn)
to
the
ground.
Soon,he
started
to
make
a
few
plastic
toys.
He
got
the
idea
to
create
a
“system”
of
toys
that
would
build
up
kids’
66.
(imagine)
and
creativity.
He
decided
to
stop
67.
(make)
wood
toys
and
focus
only
on
the
connected
plastic
toys.
Then
he
started
to
build
more
and
more
kinds
of
68.
(model).
Each
one
had
to
be
of
the
69.
(high)
quality,
which
can
be
reflected
in
Lego’s
motto
—“Only
the
best
is
good
enough.
”
Thanks
to
their
perseverance，kids
can
enjoy
Lego
toys，movies，amusement
parks
and
clothing.
But
none
of
this
would
have
existed
at
that
time
if
they
70.
(give
up)
when
times
got
hard.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My
grandpa
used
to
be
a
teacher
who
is
retired
now.
He
has
been
living
the
busy
and
active
life,
going
online,
writing
articles
for
newspapers,
but
attending
academic
conferences
all
over
the
country.
He
also
had
many
hobbies,
such
as
growing
flowers
at
home,
collecting
stamps
and
coins
and
especial
drinking
tea.
There
are
many
different
tea
sets
and
almost
all
kinds
tea
in
his
home，
most
of
that
I
can’t
name.
My
grandpa
is
so
very
crazy
about
tea
that
he
can’t
live
with
enjoying
tea
several
times
a
day.
He
once
told
me
he
would
be
sleepy
without
tea.
I
often
help
making
tea
and
drink
together
with
me.
I
love
my
grandpa.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Petr打算七月来中国，特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语写一封回信，从以下几个方面作具体介绍：
1.见面时的问候方式；2.对赞美的回答方式；3.餐宴礼节。
注意：1.词数100左右，信的开头和结朿语已为你写好(不计入总词数）。
2.根据内容要点可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Peter，
Glad
to
hear
from
you
and
you’re
welcome
to
China
in
July.
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Hua
PAGE
2高二英语参考答案
听力
1—5
ACBCB
6—10
BCAAB
11—15
ABABC
16—20
BACAC
阅读理解
21．B
细节理解题。根据文中对
When
We
Go
Camping这本书的介绍“Get
to
know
nature
and
all
the
mystery
and
wonder
she
brings
as
a
family
goes
on
an
epic
outdoor
adventure.”可知，如果
你喜欢户外探险，你可以购买此书。
22．A
推理判断题。根据文中
The
Watermelon
Seed
by
Greg
Pizzoli部分内容“Crocodile
has
wondered
(and
worried)
about
it
quite
a
bit!
Will
he
grow
a
watermelon
in
his
belly？”可知，这
个绘本的主人公小鳄鱼把西瓜籽吃进肚子里去了，他很担心肚子里会长出西瓜。
23．D
推理判断题。本部分提到“Dory's‘Just
keep
swimming！’message
of
perseverance
is
perfect
for
any
one
who
has
ever
felt
like
they
were
drowning.”可知这本书的作者希望传达给
读者的主要信息就是不要放弃，坚持！
24．C
细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Predicting
a
journey
of
only
several
metres，Bob
was
wearing
just
long
jeans，a
shirt
and
slippers...”可知，由于木柴离农舍很近，因此
Bob穿的很
少就出门了。
25．B
细节理解题。根据文中第三段“She
kept
Bob
warm
by
lying
on
top
of
him...”可知，金
毛躺在
Bob身上，用自己的身体给主人保暖。
26．A
词义猜测题。根据划线词所在语境“She
was
letting
out
this
screeching
howl...”可知，
金毛的叫声是为了引起人们的注意，故可推测
alert意为“警告，使警觉，使意识到”和
A
项意思相近。
27．D
推理判断题。本文介绍了金毛
Kelsey在冰天雪地里不离不弃保护主人，最后通过自
己的叫声引来了邻居相助，可知
Kelsey既聪明又忠诚。
28．C
细节理解题。根据
“The
experiments
found
that
aqua
blue
napkins
enhance
the
flavor
of
eggs
and
Indian
food.”
可知，C项正确。
29．D
细节理解题。根据
“enhance
the
flavor
of
eggs
and
Indian
food”
和
“increases
the
perception
of
sweetness
and
decreases
bitterness”
可知，选
D项。
30．B
推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一篇科普文章，所以选
B项。
31．A
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了各种颜色的餐巾和食物口感之间的关系，所以选
A项。
32．C
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，未来供热系统通过传感器来控制。
33．A
细节理解题。根据第二段
“In
the
next
30
years，buildings
will
be
made
from
concrete
plastics
and
shape changing
materials.All
of
them
can
heal
themselves
at
that
time.”
可知，未来
楼房可以自行恢复。
34．B
细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，Multi的优点是能够让车辆进入楼房。
35．C
标题归纳题。从首段第二句话和每段首句可以推断最佳答案为
C，未来
30
年的智
能建筑：会“说话”，高入云霄且有虚拟屏幕窗户，运用太空碳素材料等。
七选五阅读
36—40
EDBAF
完形填空
41．C
她没有足够的钱买牛奶和奶酪。结合下文“我”与儿子竭力想帮助她们亦可知答案。
42．A
这里表示的是“杂货店经理把这些东西从她的手推车里拿出来，搬到冰柜区去
了。”remove...from“从……搬到/移到……”。
43．D
虽然有时我自己没有钱买家里需要的东西，但我还是小声对儿子说，让他跑去经理
那将东西拿回来。
44．A
参见上题解析。yet“然而，但是”。
45．B
根据下文“He
didn't
understand
me.”可知，这里表示儿子并没有理解我的意图。他很
疑惑。故选
confused。
46．D
我想做一件好事，但做错了/未达到自己的想法。go
wrong“出错，发生故障”。根
据下文情节的发展可知
D项正确。
47．B
此处表示“这位女士带着她的儿子和比她计划的更少的杂货离开了”。
48．A
我让收银员向我收牛奶和奶酪的钱。charge
for“收费，索价”。
49．C
结合上下文“我”的一系列做法可知，这里指的是“我们跑到停车场去找她”。
50．D
此处指我对收银员说：“我想确保他们有他们需要的东西。”make
sure“确保，证
实”。
51．A
他很快给把经理叫了回来，把我和她的东西结账。rang
up
my
items
意为“扫码我
的货品”。
52．D
结合上文中提到的“I
told
the
checkout
guy
to
__48__
me
for
her
milk
and
cheese
and
that
we'd
run
to
the
parking
lot
and
__49__
her.”可知
D项正确。
53．B
此处表示“这对母女已经离开，找不到了”。根据下句“I
have
no
idea
where
they
went.They
were
gone
in
60
seconds
and
with
them...”亦可知答案。
54．C
他们在
60
秒内就走了，我也没有机会把这些必要的东西送给他们了。故选
opportunity“机会，时机”。
55．A
我们来晚了。我感到非常羞愧，因为我没有说出来，没有告诉她我想为她做什么。
56．B
分析上下句之间的关系可知，这里表示的是“否则、要不然，”转折含义，否则我
也不会错过这样一个表达善意的机会了。
57．C
参见上题解析，kindness“善意，善良”。
58．B
我一直在想我的犹豫不决：因为我不想让她难堪，不想让她忙乱……。hesitation“犹
豫”。
59．C
参见上题解析。embarrass“使难堪，使窘迫”。
60．D
所以我问我自己和亲爱的朋友们，如果我们允许自己的思想放慢行动，去追求爱和
善良，这仍然是一种善良的行为吗？结合上文“我”的一系列动作可知，这是一份“迟到的
善意”。
语法填空
61．but
62.who/that
63.shortly
64.the
65.was
burned(burnt)
66．imagination
67.making
68.models
69.highest
70.had
given
up
短文改错
My
grandpa
used
to
be
a
teacher
who
is
retired
now.
He
has
been
living
the
busy
and
active
a
life,
going
online,
writing
articles
for
newspapers,
but
attending
academic
conferences
all
over
the
and/or
country.
He
also
had
many
hobbies,
such
as
growing
flowers
at
home,
collecting
stamps
and
coins
has
and
especial
drinking
tea.There
are
many
different
tea
sets
and
almost
all
kinds
∧tea
in
his
home,
especially
of
most
of
that
I
can't
name.
which
My
grandpa
is
so
very
crazy
about
tea
that
he
can't
live
with
enjoying
tea
several
times
a
day.
without
He
once
told
me
he
would
be
sleepy
without
tea.
I
often
help
making
tea
and
drink
together
with
make
me.
I
love
my
grandpa.
him
书面表达
Dear
Peter,
Glad
to
hear
from
you
and
you’re
welcome
to
China
in
July.
I’m
greatly
willing
to
introduce
some
significant
Chinese
customs
to
you.
Firstly,
we
greet
each
other
by
saying
“Hello”
or
asking
such
questions
as
“Where
are
you
going ”
or
“Are
you
busy ”
to
express
our
care.
Secondly,
when
praised,
we
reply
with
“Oh,
no!”
or
“I’m
over-praised”
to
show
good
manners.
Finally,
at
dinner
parties,
we
talk
loudly
and
touch
glasses
when
drinking
to
someone’s
health
or
success
to
show
that
we’re
warm.
Anyhow,
different
cultures,
different
customs.
If
you
do
as
the
Romans
do
when
in
Rome,
you’ll
enjoy
more
of
your
stay
here.
I
hope
what’s
mentioned
above
might
be
helpful
and
wish
you
a
good
journey.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
听力原文
Text
1
M：Excuse
me.
How
much
longer
will
it
be
before
I
get
my
steak
W：Sorry，sir，but
today
is
Sunday.We
all
have
our
hands
full.
Text
2
W：Tom，hurry
up!
It's
7：50
now
and
we
are
supposed
to
get
there
in
half
an
hour.
M：That's
easy.We'll
ride
our
bicycles
there.
Text
3
W：I
can
hardly
believe
the
cost
of
apartments
in
the
city.
M：Oh，you
didn't
know
that
apartments
here
are
considered
valuable
by
most
people，even
if
they
are
small.
Text
4
W：What's
the
matter
M：I
have
a
severe
pain
in
my
tooth.Could
you
check
it，please
W：Alright.Please
lie
down.Please
open
your
mouth.
Text
5
W：Henry，how
do
you
like
our
university
M：I
just
love
it.We
have
such
beautiful
and
comfortable
buildings.
W：Yes，We
have
a
new
laboratory
too.
Text
6
M：Can
you
help
me
I
want
to
take
some
money
out.
W：How
much
would
you
like，Sir
M：$3.500.000
please.
W：Alright.Please
sign
right
here，Sir.
M：How
long
is
the
process
W：Just
a
few
minutes
Sir.What
else
can
I
help，Sir
M：Nothing.Thank
you
for
helping
me.
W：Please
don't
mention
it，Sir.Thank
you.
Text
7
M：Hey，Suzy，can
I
borrow
your
car
tonight
W：No，the
last
time
you
borrowed
it，you
returned
it
with
the
gas
tank
empty.
M：Did
I
I'm
sorry，baby.I
promise
to
fill
the
tank
this
time.
W：What
do
you
need
it
for
M：I
want
to
take
my
mom
out
to
dinner.
W：And
I'm
not
invited
M：You
can
come
if
you
want.I
thought
you
probably
had
plans
with
your
friends.
W：I
do，but
I'd
rather
go
with
you.Don't
you
think
it's
time
for
me
to
meet
your
mother
M：OK，sure.Just
don't
expect
her
to
love
you
right
away.She
never
thinks
any
girl
is
good
enough
for
me.
Text
8
M：Could
you
give
me
some
information
on
your
European
tours
W：Our
pleasure.We
have
several
package
tours.You
may
choose
from
ten
days
to
three
weeks
in
Europe.
M：I
would
be
interested
in
a
ten day
trip
around
Christmas
time.
W：I
have
one
ten day
tour
that
is
still
available.It
will
depart
from
New
York
on
December
the
twenty
fourth.
M：What
is
the
cost
W：The
price
for
one
person
for
a
ten
day
tour
is
only
one
thousand
and
eighty eight
dollars，
which
includes
round
trip
air
fare.
M：That
sounds
reasonable.By
the
way，do
you
have
a
discount
for
two
W：Yes，you
can
have
a
ten
percent
discount.
Text
9
M：What
are
you
reading
Jenny
W：The
advice
page
in
the
newspaper.
It's
called
“Ask
Alice”．
M：Why
do
you
even
read
that
stuff
W：I
don't
know.It's
amusing.People
have
the
strangest
problems.
M：Like
what
W：This
woman，for
example，she's
pregnant.And
she
found
out
she
was
having
a
girl.She
told
her
sister
she
wanted
to
name
the
baby
Lola.
M：So
what
W：Her
sister
gets
a
new
cat
and
guess
what
she
names
the
cat.
M：She
stole
the
name.
W：Yes.What
does
Alice
say
she
should
do
She
says
to
talk
to
her
sister
about
it
and
to
still
name
her
baby
what
she
planned
to
name
her.
Isn't
that
funny
M：Oh，I
see
why
you
read
this.You
do
it
to
feel
better
about
yourself.
W：Not
really.I
just
want
to
read
something
light
and
amusing.
Text
10
When
I
was
in
primary
school，I
wrote
a
letter
to
a
readers'
column
of
a
magazine.I
wrote
about
my
dream
doll.The
doll
does
not
need
to
be
an
expensive
one，but
she
must
look
as
if
she
listens
when
I
talk
to
her，like
the
doll，Emily，in
the
book
“A
Little
Princess”
.Several
weeks
later，
a
letter
came
from
an
unknown
Japanese
lady
who
had
read
my
letter
at
a
Japanese
bookshop
in
New
York.
“I
got
interested
in
your
dream
doll，”
she
wrote.
“I
have
made
dolls
as
my
hobby
for
a
long
time.Perhaps
none
of
my
dolls
is
good
enough
to
suit
your
dream，but
I
would
be
happy
if
one
of
my
dolls
could
join
your
doll
family.Would
you
mind
receiving
one？”
That
is
how
I
got
Rosa，a
big
nice
doll
in
a
Victorian styled
dress
with
a
pair
of
beautiful
little
shoes.She
was
very
beautiful
and
well made.
To
be
honest，
I
had
never
imagined
my
dream
doll
as
something
so
expensive.Up
to
that
time，my
doll
family
had
consisted
of
just
an
odd
mixture
of
rather
poor，old
creatures.Sometimes，
their
very
helplessness
seemed
to
me
the
main
reason
I
was
attracted
to
them.
