Unit 4 单元测试
(满分150分 时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(30分)
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______
16._______ 17._______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______
第二部分 语言知识运用(35分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______
Ⅱ.补全对话。(10分)
16._______ 17._______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
_______ 22._______ 23._______ 24._______ 25._______
_______ 27._______ 28._______ 29._______ 30._______
第三部分 阅读理解(45分)
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(45分)
31._______ 32._______ 33._______ 34._______ 35._______
36._______ 37._______ 38._______ 39._______ 40._______
41._______ 42._______ 43._______ 44._______ 45._______
46._______ 47._______ 48._______ 49._______ 50._______
51._______ 52._______ 53._______ 54._______ 55._______
第四部分 写作(40分)
Ⅰ.词汇,根据句意,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
Ⅱ. 根据中文提示完成下列句子,每空一词。(10分)
6. _______ _______ 7._______ _______ 8._______ _______
9. _______ _______ 10._______ _______
Ⅲ.综合填空。(10分)
_______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______
16._______ 17._______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______
Ⅳ.书面表达。(15分)
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Unit 4单元测试
(满分150分,时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力 (30分)
Ⅰ.听句子,根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子读一遍。(7.5分)
( )1.How much did the MP3 cost?
A B C
( )2.What do you often use to search for information?
A B C
( )3.Do you know how to use it?
A B C
( )4.What is made of wood?
XXX
A B C
( )5.What is it?
A B C
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(7.5分)
( )6.Where would the girl like to go?
A.Space. B. Beijing. C.The moon.
( )7.What can the man see in New York?
A.Kind people. B.Galleries. C.Buildings.
( )8.Where does the girl hope to go?
A.Cold place. B.Cool place. C.Warm place.
( )9.What does Jane like?
A.Watching space. B.Watching TV. C.Watching games.
( )10.What’s that?
A.A TV set. B.A mobile phone. C.A digital camera.
Ⅲ.听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(7.5分)
( )11.What does the man want to do?
A.Lend the CD to Daniel.
B.Keep the CD for another week.
C.Return the CD to Amy.
( )12.Where is the walkman now?
A.On the table. B.On the floor. C.In the drawer.
( )13.How long does the woman spend doing the housework?
A.Fifteen minutes. B.Half an hour. C.One hour and a half.
( )14.How often does the girl write to his foreign friends?
A.Once a year. B.Once a month. C.Twice a year.
( )15.Who invented the useful thing?
A.Guglielmo Marconi. B.Orville. C.Wilbur.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(7.5分)
( )16.David is from_____.
A.England B.the USA C.China
( )17.Last summer he went to London _____.
A.to see his friends B.to spend his holidays C.to visit his relatives
( )18.People in David’s country drive _____.
A.on the right B.on the left C.in the middle
( )19.What happened to David when he came to a busy street?
A.A car hit him. B.A bike hit him. C.A policeman stopped him.
( )20.Why did the old woman come to David?
A.Because she wanted to see whether David was hurt.
B.Because she came to tell David where he was.
C.Because she wanted to know if David wanted a map of the city.
第二部分 语言知识运用(35分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
( )1.—I won’t have a trip to Mount Huang unless Amy _____, either.
—You mean you’ll go if Amy goes?
A.will be invited B.invites C.is invited
( )2.I was made _____ this or that while working as a waiter in this hotel.
A.do B. doing C.to do
( )3.—Wow! What a beautiful coat!
—I bought it in Suzhou last year. It’s _____ silk. It’s dear.
A.made of B.made from C.made in
( )4.—Who broke the window?
—It _____ by the boy who lives next door.
A.is broken B.was broken C.has broken
( )5.—Do you know that woman?
—Yes. She is the woman _____ saved the old man’s life.
A.who B.which C.whose
( )6.Everyone should make a contribution to _____ our environment.
A.protect B.protection C.protecting
( )7.—What should we do first if we want to develop our village?
—A lot of new roads _____, I think.
A.have to build B.must build C.must be built
( )8.He is a writer _____ a singer.
A.as long as B.as well as C.as well
( )9.I don’t know _____.
A.what to do B.where to do C.how to do
( )10.No one can say for _____ what they are talking about.
A.certain B.certainly C.true
( )11._____ the morning of March 31, she made an important decision in her life.
A.On B.In C.From
( )12.—You’ve saved a lot of money. How do you plan to _____ it?
—You know, it will _____ much to buy a house.
A.pay; spend B.spend; cost C.cost; pay
( )13.He can’t help _____ the answers when she can’t work out the problems.
A.turn to B.to turn C.turning to
( )14.We all _____ Mrs. Wang _____ her help. _____ her help, we have made great success.
A.thank … for, Thanks to B.thank … to, Thanks for
C.thank … for, Thanks for
( )15.It _____ that there are many treasures in the pyramids(金字塔).
A.says B.said C.is said
Ⅱ.补全对话。(10分)
从下面方框中选择正确的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A: What are you making, Tom?
B: I’m making a model rocket.
A: How nice! 16
B: Of course. 17
A: Could you tell me something about rockets?
B: Sure. Rockets are used for sending satellites into space.
A: 18
B: Yes. And we can also learn much about other planets.
A: 19
B: That’s right, including its speed and direction.
A: 20
B: I hope your dream will come true.
A.It will be controlled by this tiny machine.
B.Are you sure that it can fly in the sky?
C.I wish I could travel to space in the future.
D.Spaceships are used for sending astronauts.
E.They will be controlled by computers.
F.I can make a spaceship as well.
G.Will satellites be used to explore other planets?
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
The computer is a very wonderful machine today, and it’s so 21 that it seems that we 22 live or work without it. Computers are used in many 23 , such as offices, factories, big shops, schools and even homes. With the computer people are living a better 24 .
The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. The first computer 25
in America in 1946 which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very 26 , but also quite heavy. It was as big as ten ordinary (普通的) rooms!
But the computer is developing very fast. Today they’re becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 27 faster and faster. There are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best.
The computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learn about the real world. With the computer you can 28 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away, but if you post the letter, it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 29 .
Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, you have to work hard and learn how to 30 the computer very well. Don’t you think so?
( )21.A.beautiful B.interesting C.useful
( )22.A.can B.can’t C.must
( )23.A.roads B.streets C.places
( )24.A.life B.friend C.family
( )25.A.built B.were built C.was built
( )26.A.cheap B.large C.small
( )27.A.studying B.teaching C.working
( )28.A.give B.take C.send
( )29.A.letter B.book C.help
( )30.A.get B.use C.read
第三部分 阅读理解(45分)
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(45分)(A、B 、C、D四篇每小题2分,E篇每小题1分)
(A)
China’s Manned Space Programs
Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅴ
Time: October l5th, 2003
Main events: Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth l4 times in his one-day flight. China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight.
Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅵ
Time: October l2th, 2005
Main events: Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space. On October l7th, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.
Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅶ
Time: September 25th, 2008
Main events:Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into space.Zhai Zhigang made our country’s first spacewalk.This spacewalk took 20 minutes.
Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅹ
Time:June 11th, 2013
Main events:
Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng,Zhang Xiaoguang and the second female spacewoman Wang Yaping were sent up into space and connected with the space station Tiangong l.Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about micro-gravity (微重力) to all Chinese teenagers.This space lesson lasted 40 minutes.
( )31.According to the article the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is _________.
A.Yang Liwei B.Fei Junlong C.Nie Haisheng D.Zhai Zhigang
( )32.Shenzhou V went around the earth in space _________.
A.once B.4 times C.5 times D.14 times
( )33.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for _________.
A.1 day B.4 days C.5 days D.14 days
( )34.Zhai Zhigang made our country’s first spacewalk in _________.
A.2013 B.2008 C.2005 D.2003
( )35.The space lesson about micro-gravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted _________.
A.one day B.five days C.15 minutes D.40 minutes
(B)
The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系统)
It's a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It's made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.
Space Technology
Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It's even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of Underwater Robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago. The world is changing so quickly that it's hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It's important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the time.( )36. ______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
A. Satellites B. Receivers
C. Global Positioning System D. Underwater Robot
( )37. According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A. It has carried people to other planets.?
B. It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.
C. Russian and American are working for it.
D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
( )38. Hercules is used to ______.
A. save lives in the sea B. take picture in the sea
C. repair the broken ships D. look for the ancient ships in the sea
( )39. From the passage, we know that ______.
A. the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions
B. it's very important for us to learn about new technology
C. it's easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions
D. technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans
( )40. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To help us study some new technology.
B. To tell us technology is changing the world.
C. To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D. To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.
(C)
It is 40 meters long and 6 meters wide. This must be the biggest bus you have ever seen. It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people.
It is China’s new Super Bus. It is going for a test run in Beijing at the end of this year. Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus. They hope the traffic problems will be solved.
The Super Bus runs along fixed tracks (固定轨道) . The bus sits on top of two 2.2-meter-tall legs. The legs have wheels at one end. Small cars can drive under the bus, so the Super Bus does not take up road space.
The bus runs on electricity and solar power. It can travel up to 60 km every hour. Its creator, Song Youzhou, says a lot of traffic jams (堵塞) will be reduced…
The Super Bus can do the work of 40 buses. In that way, it can save 860 tons of fuel (燃料) every year, according to Song.
“To build a Super Bus and its track costs less than building subways. Subways are nearly ten times more expensive to build.” Song said.
Some people worry that the Super Bus may not be safe. However, Song says there’s no need for concern. The Super Bus has laser scanners (激光扫描仪) between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance.
( )41.The Super Bus can carry ________ people.
A. 1,300 B. 1,500 C. 1,700 D. 1,900
( )42.All the following are the advantages (优势) of the Super Bus EXCEPT that________.
A. the bus doesn't take up road space
B. the bus can do the work of 40 buses
C. the bus is very easy to build and drive
D. the bus can save a lot of energy every year
( )43.According to Song, it's safe for small cars to drive under the Super Bus because________.
A. the bus is tall enough
B. the road is wide enough
C. there are scanners between its legs
D. the bus travels at 60 km per hour
( )44.We can guess that Song's purpose for building the bus was to________.
A. take the place of small cars
B. solve traffic problems
C. increase the speed
D. reduce car accidents
( )45.This passage is mainly about________.
A. the normal bus B. the small car
C. the subway D. the Super Bus
(D)
Looking for a children’s book? Internet users can find hundreds of them. These books are from around the world. And they are free to readers. The United States has started a project called the International Children’s Digital Library. It is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Library of Congress and the Institute of Museum and Library Services.
The goal of the project is to offer more than 10,000 children’s electronic books in at least 100 languages. Some of the books show the similarities and differences in ways of life around the world. They will enable children to have a better understanding of other people’s cultures. People working for this project have tried to design easy ways to search the collection and read the books. A picture of each page appears on the computer. Users can also print the pages on paper if they want to.
The project is for two main groups of users. The first group is the children between the age of three and thirteen, along with their teachers and parents. The second group is the researchers of children’s literature (文学). The books can help children understand more about the world.
( )46.The books in the project can make children better understand _____.
A.other people’s cultures B.their own culture
C.their teachers and parents D.researchers of children’s literature
( )47.In this project, the electronic books are _____.
A.expensive to readers B.from the USA.
C.in different languages D.for children only
( )48.The underlined word “goal” probably means _____ in the passage.
A.山羊 B.煤炭 C.进球得分 D.目标
( )49.The third paragraph is mainly about _____.
A.the purpose of the project B.the users of the project
C.people working for the project D.museums and libraries
( )50.Where has the Internatinal Children’s Digital Library been built?
A.In England. B.In China.
C.In Japan. D.In America.
(E)
In the future, machines will be improved and do more and more work for man. Few people have to work for long hours. 51 . How will he use this leisure in the world of tomorrow?
Certainly he will still need holidays.
In the future, the computer will help people to find the right place. The computer will ask them questions which they will answer by pressing a button. 52 , then the computer will tell them where to find the place they want for holiday. 53 . It will also help people to use their leisure time well. There will be more programmes on how to make and how to do things.
In the future, people will certainly have to do less work. 54 This means that the rest of the time will be mostly leisure time.
Some scientists say that man of the future will be able to get enough pleasure and enjoyment on his own without going anywhere. According to other scientists, 55 The cap will make him see, feel and hear all kinds of enjoyable things.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使知道文意思通顺,内容完整。并将其标号填写在下面的横线上。
A. Man will have more time for leisure.
B. a man will put on a small cap.
C. It’ll also show them pictures and they will say which ones they like
D. Machines will take more and more work from man.
E. TV will be used more in education.
第四部分 写作(40分)
Ⅰ.词汇。根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
cancel, invent, connect, independent, weigh.
1.This railway line Fuzhou to Beijing.
2.It’s said that Edison made more than one thousand _______ during his life.
3.The of this box of oranges is 10kg.
4.At last he made up his mind ________ his wedding(婚礼).
5.Everybody must finish your homework .
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示,完成句子,每空一词。(10分)
6. 毫无疑问, 由于计算机的出现, 我们的世界正变得越来越小。
There’s no _____ that our world is becoming smaller and _____because of the appearance of computers.
7. 他的父母不允许他周末在玩电脑游戏。
He______ ______ to play computer games at weekends.
8. 只要你努力工作,你的梦想将会实现。
As______ as you work hard, your dream will be______ .
9.这个箱子只有那个箱子的二分之一重。
The box is one as as that one.
10.月球在相隔地球38万千米的地方绕地球转。
The moon _____ around the earth at a _____ of 380, 000 km.
Ⅲ.综合填空。(10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,4)音标提示,在每个空格填入适当的单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
With the11. (发展) of the Internet, more and more computers come into people’s families. Shopping on the Internet has become an easy thing in our life. Here people can buy almost everything they need.
Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages. Maybe the 12. m important its convenience(便利). People don’t waste their energy and time to go from one shop to 13. [??n?e?]
to choose goods they like. The goods come in all 14. (形状) , sizes and colors on the Internet. All they need to do is to sit in front of the computers and use the mouse(鼠标). The goods will be 15. (发送) to them quickly.
However, shopping on the Internet also has its 16. . The first disadvantage is that people can’t see the goods by themselves. Sometimes, the goods may be not the same as 17. [wɑt]
they have seen on the computer. The 18. disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered(注册). They will never send 19. a to you after they get money from you. Once cheated(受骗) , you will find nowhere to complain(抱怨).
Everyone 20. h his own choice, but I prefer the traditional kind of shopping. Which would you prefer?
Ⅳ.书面表达。(15分)
汽车是已世界上最重要的运输工具之一,它的发明极大地影响了人们的生活。过去人们常常靠马、骆驼等动物来旅行或运送货物。汽车不仅舒适快捷,同时还可运送大量的人员和货物。汽车的发明还为人们提供了大量的就业机会。
提示: 汽车automobile, 运输transportation, 货物goods, 大量plenty of.
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参考范文:
The automobile has become one of the most important ways of transportation in the world. Since it was invented, The automobile has changed people’s lives greatly.
In the past, animals like horses and camels were used for traveling and carrying goods. Automobiles are more comfortable and faster. At the same time, it is possible for us to transport plenty of goods and people by automobiles. Besides, the invention of the automobile has provided jobs opportunities for a lot of people.
In short, thanks to the automobile, our lives becomes easier.