Unit 1 单元测试
(满分150分，时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力（30分）
Ⅰ.听句子，选择与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（10分）
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（10分）
听第一段对话，完成第6小题。
( )6.What’s the message about?
A.Project Hope. B.Noise pollution. C.Alien.
听第二段对话，完成第7小题。
( )7.What does he have to do?
A.Do too much work. B.Do too much homework. C.Eat too much food.
听第三段对话，完成第8至10小题。
( )8.Which country did Kate visit last month?
A.America. B.Australia. C.Canada.
( )9.How long did she stay there?
A.Two years. B.Two months. C.Two weeks.
( )10.How was her trip?
A.Very nice. B.Not good. C.Just so-so.
Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（10分）
( )11.What did Jack want to do one day?
A.He wanted to borrow some books from Jim.
B. He wanted to play with Jim.
C. He wanted to buy some books.
( )12.Where did Jack want to read the books?
A.In the reading room. B.At Jim’s home. C.At his own home.
( )13.How long did Jack want to borrow Jim’s books?
A.Two weeks. B.Less than two weeks. C.More than two weeks.
( )14.Why didn’t Jack want to lend the brush to Jim?
A.Because his brush is broken.
B.Because he had lent it to others.
C.Because Jim didn’t lend the books to him yesterday and this made him very angry.
( )15.What might happen after Jack’s words?
A.Jim was happy. B.Jim was unhappy. C.Jim thanked Jack very much.
第二部分 语言知识运用（35分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—When did the Greens come to China?
—They_____ China for seven years.
A.have come to B.have been to C.have been in
( )2.—Have you cleaned your room_____?
—Yes, I’ve_____cleaned it.
A.already, already B.yet, yet C.yet, already
( )3. —What are you reading about?
—It’s about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_____controlling the population in China.
A.worked well in B.taken good care of
C.got on well with
( )4.—_____ you _____ your homework yet?
—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.
A.Did, do, finished B.Have, done, finished
C.Have, done, have finished
( )5.Xi’an is a city with many places of interest and _____ tourists come here every year.
A.thousands of B.thousand C.thousand of
( )6.This is the most beautiful park I have _____ visited.
A.ever B.still C.never
( )7.—Does your father still smoke?
—No, he has succeeded in_____smoking for three years.
A.giving up B.give up C. gives up
( )8.His father has worked in this factory _____ he came here in 1980.
A.since B.for C.when
( )9.—David has made great progress recently.
—_____, and _____.
A.So he has, so you have B.So he has, so have you
C.So has he, so have you
( )10.—Which country has the_____population in the world?
—China.
A.smallest B.largest C.most
( )11.Compared(对比) with last year, our pay _____ about ￥500 every month.
A.has increased by B.has increased
C.increased to
( )12.The population of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Shenyang.
A.that B.it C.one
( )13.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.
A.third fifths, is B.three fifths, are C.three fifths, is
( )14. I used to_____my dream. But now I get used to_____doing everything. I think I’ll be successful one day.
A.give up, keeping B. giving up, keeping
C.giving up, keep
( )15.—In the old days, most teenagers had to work for the landlord (地主) in the field to help _____ their families, because their families couldn’t _____ education for them.
—What a pity!
A.support, supply B.afford, support C.support, afford
Ⅱ.补全对话。（10分）
从方框中选择句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Mike! You’re reading the novel again.
B: Yes, John. I’ve never been tired of it.
A: 16
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new from it.
A: Really? 17
B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer.
A: 18 He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.
B: OK, here you are! ... What do you think of this novel?
A: 19 I haven’t seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?
B: In the Xinhua Bookshop.
A: I don’t know where it is. 20
B: No, only 10 minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.
A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!
B: You’re welcome!
A.I have already finished reading it.
B.Who wrote it?
C.How many times have you read it?
D.So do I.
E.Have you finished it yet?
F. Is it far from here?
G.It’s exciting.
Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格处的最佳答案。
Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this? 21 ?so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many unforgettable lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has 22 seen courage, hope and happiness.
Last year, she won an award(奖项) for her reporting in?Africa. She was very proud 23 it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should thank many other people for 24 help.
Anne was born in?Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 25 , either. Her parents had to 26 hard so that she could go to school. At school, Anne was not a good student, 27 she enjoyed writing because her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful 28 .” The teacher encouraged her all the time.
Later, Anne went to university in?Canada?and then 29 a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in?Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a 30 at first.” He said.
（ ）21. A. book B. job C. sweater
（ ）22. A. still B. never C. also
（ ）23. A. to B. of C. for
（ ）24. A. my B. her C. their
（ ）25. A. rich B. new C. small
（ ）26. A. study B. walk C. work
（ ）27. A. but B. if C. because
（ ）28. A. farmer B. writer C. doctor
（ ）29. A. looked for B. made C. found
（ ）30. A. ticket B. hobby C. chance
第三部分 阅读理解（45分）
Ⅳ.阅读理解。（45分）（A、B C、D四篇每小题2分，E篇每小题1分）
(A)
When Mencius(孟子) was a little boy, his father died. Mencius and his mother were quite poor. One day Mencius returned home from school and found his mother making some cloth. It was very beautiful and expensive.
“How much of the book have you read today?” Mencius’ mother asked him. “I haven’t read any of it yet.” Mencius replied, “I played with some friends of mine in the fields.”
When his mother heard this, she picked up a pair of scissors and cut the cloth.
“Why did you cut your cloth?” Mencius asked, “It was beautiful but now you’ve wasted (浪费) it.” “You have wasted your time,” his mother said, “now I have wasted mine. Look what terrible things we have done.”
Mencius learnt a lot from this lesson. After that, he always studied hard.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31.When did this story happen?
A.Not long before liberation(解放). B.More than 2000 years ago.
C.About 400 years ago. D.In the 18th century.
( )32.What was Mencius doing while his mother was cutting the cloth?
A.He was reading his book. B.He was playing in the fields.
C.He was trying to help her. D.He was watching strangely.
( )33.The mother cut the cloth because _____.
A.she thought making cloth was wasting time
B.she wanted to give her son a lesson
C.she wanted to use more beautiful and expensive cloth
D.she wanted her son to do his lessons at once
( )34.Why Mencius and his mother were quite poor?
A.Because his father died when Mencius was a child.
B.Because his father was ill in bed.
C.Because his mother cut the cloth.
D.Because the cloth his mother made was very cheap.
( )35.How did Mencius’ mother feel when she knew Mencius haven’t read any book?
A.She felt very happy. B.She felt very sad.
C.She felt very excited. D.She felt very pleased.
(B)
In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays. However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wore something quite different. What they wore was what people wear when they go to bed - pyjamas (睡衣). They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity(慈善) called Christopher’s Smile.
Christopher’s Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen & Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher died of cancer at a young age. They hope their charity will help pay for more research into children’s cancers. Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers. Every year, thousands of people take part in different activities such as charity walk or run to show their support for Christopher’s Smile.
The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Junior School also wanted to do something for the sick children. They organized the event “Pyjama Day” to support Christopher’s Smile. “We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in, so each pupil paid ￡1 to wear his or her pyjamas to school on Pyjama Day,”said the young organizers. Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest. Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )36. Who set up Christopher’s Smile?
A. LVS Ascot Junior School’s teachers.
B. The local government.
C. LVS Ascot Junior School’s students.
D. Christopher’s parents.
( )37. Christopher’s Smile was set up .
A. to tell people some knowledge about children’s cancers
B. to have fun for the students in LVS Ascot Junior School
C.to help the local government do more things for students
D.to raise money for more research into children’s cancers
( )38. What is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Charity walk.
B. Charity run.
C. Charity concert.
D. Pyjamas Day.
( )39. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. It has been eight years since Christopher’s Smile was set up.
B. Few pupils wear school uniforms to school on weekdays in Britain.
C. In LVS Ascot Junior School, only students join in the event “Pyjama Day”.
D. All students in England need to wear pyjamas to school on Pyjama Day.
( )40. The best title for the passage may be .
A. The Christopher’s Smile
B. Fun and Charity
C. The Pyjama Day
D. Children’s Cancers
(C)
Li Ruyan, 13 years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking (乱穿马路). As part of the school project, Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community (社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work, Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.
“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility (责任感),” he said.
Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $5,000 (33,000 yuan).
Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grades.
Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.
Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads, we really felt proud,” he said.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )41. What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?
A. He joined a special group of class13.
B. He became a policeman.
C. He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.
D. He stopped people from talking.
( )42. From this passage we know that _______.
A. Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city.
B. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day.
C. Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads.
D. Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.
( )43. Community service _______.
A. has become a very important part of education only in China.
B. is very important in school education in some foreign countries.
C. is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.
D. needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work.
( )45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.
B. The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.
C. The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun.
D. The students in Sichuan sent spring festival couplets to the old people.
( )45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.
B. Through community work students get to help others and learn something.
C. Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many schools in china.
D. Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.
(D)
You may have noticed that the world’s population is not evenly (有规律地)distributed(分布) around our planet(行星). There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly?on top of?each other because conditions are overcrowded(过于拥挤的). Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences(影响) this unequal(不均衡的) distribution of people? There are specific (具体的)advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area. The two main factors(因素) that influence people’s choice of location(地点) are climate and resources(资源). Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region(地区). Areas that have bad weather are generally less ideal(合适的) places to live in. The North and South Poles(极，地极) at the top and bottom(底部) of the earth may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way. But the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantages that attract (吸引)people. Natural resources are things that we get from nature that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the many of ocean’s fish and other sea creatures(生物). People who like farming can take advantage of rich soil(土壤) in valleys(山谷) near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )46. The underlined part “on top of ” in the first paragraph most likely means_______. A. very close to B. on the highest part of C. in control of D. on the surface of?
( )47. What are the main factors that influence the distribution of people? A. Resources and oceans. B. Climate and rivers. C. Climate and resources. D. Warm conditions and rainfall.
( )48. The writer thinks many people don’t live near the North or South Pole because ________. A. they can’t get enough food there B. they natural sights there don’t attract people C. the unpleasant weather keeps them away D. the length (长度)of night time keeps them away
( )49. Why do people go and live in valleys near rivers? A. The temperature isn’t too low in winter. B. The resources like oil can bring them much money. C. People can make their living by catching and selling fish. D. It’s easier for people to grow plants or keep animals.
( )50. The purpose of the example in the last paragraph is to tell us _______. A. people cannot survive in cold conditions B. different resources attract different groups of people C. people usually like living at the seaside D. a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert
(E)
Ladies and gentlemen, thanks a lot for joining us. I hope you have enjoyed the music. 51
Every day, hundreds of children in Africa lose their young lives, because they have terrible diseases or don't have enough food to eat. Most African countries are poor. 52 And many parents have no jobs, so they have little money to buy food or medicine. We hold the concert to raise money for the children in Africa.
53 For example, the Feed Africa Fund (援非基金)spends millions of dollars every year on food for them in Africa. All the money comes from kind and generous people, just like all of you. 54 Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days.
55 Ten dollars?Twenty dollars?I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.
Ladies and gentlemen, we now make a collection for the children in Africa. Please be generous. Thank you !
根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A. Many organizations are trying to help the poor in Africa.
B. How much do you spend on food every day?
C. The governments have no money to take good care of the poor.
D. Every dollar you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund.
E. Now, please allow me to tell you why we hold this concert.
第四部分 写作（40分）
Ⅰ.词汇。根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）
develop, visit, home, I, make.
1.Many ________ come to Beijing to visit the places of interest every year.
2.I saw a traffic accident ________ yesterday.
3.The population is growing faster in ________ countries .
4.China has made a contribution to ________ the world peace.
5.It’s reported that there is a wonderful program to help ________ people return to work.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示，完成句子,每空一词。（10分）
6.希望工程为贫困家庭的孩子提供教育。
The Project Hope _____ education _____ the children in poor families.
7.印度的人口比中国少。
The population in India is _____ than _____ in China.
8.在过去的十年我们国家取得了巨大进步。
Our country has _____ great _____ in the past ten years.
9.我虽然没时间去旅游,但是仍然觉得这个假期很愉快。
_____ I had no time _____ travel, I still felt very happy this holiday.
10.这辆自行车我已经买一年了。
I_____ _____ this bike for a year.
Ⅲ.综合填空。（10分）
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，4）音标提示，在每个空格填入适当的单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
How do you get to school every day? By bike, bus 11. car? In Chongqing, there will be 3,000 new school buses on the street by the end of this year. These school buses look just like American school buses: yellow with a big nose.
In February 2010, the Chinese12. [?g?v?nm?nt] announced(发布) the first standard for school bus 13. (安全). Since then, more yellow school buses can be seen on the street.
In China, 14. (除了...外)the bus driver, there should be an adult on the school bus to look after the students. If there are more than 40 students, two adults are needed. The students usually rest or read books on the school bus.
In some 15. d countries like America, yellow school buses are very popular. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. The older kids sit in the back of the bus and the 16. kids sit in the front. They usually listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep. The only adult on the bus is the driver.
The school bus plays an important 17. p in students' everyday lives. China has
18. (改善) a lot in using the school bus. Usually a child is much safer going to school by school bus than any other way. It can also help the19. [?n?va?r?nm?nt] . A school bus saves a lot of gas (汽油)20.b it can carry a lot of people.
Ⅳ.书面表达。（15分）
请根据提示写一篇题为The Population Problem的短文。（90词左右）
提示: 1.人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一；
2.中国是世界上人口最多的国家；
3.如果人口增长过快，将会带来许多严重问题（请举例说明，至少三个）；
4.我们应继续执行独生子女政策，以控制人口增长。
Unit 1 单元测试
(满分150分 时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(30分)
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______
第二部分 语言知识运用(35分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______
Ⅱ.补全对话。(10分)
16._______ 17._______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
_______ 22._______ 23._______ 24._______ 25._______
_______ 27._______ 28._______ 29._______ 30._______
第三部分 阅读理解(45分)
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(45分)
31._______ 32._______ 33._______ 34._______ 35._______
36._______ 37._______ 38._______ 39._______ 40._______
41._______ 42._______ 43._______ 44._______ 45._______
46._______ 47._______ 48._______ 49._______ 50._______
51._______ 52._______ 53._______ 54._______ 55._______
第四部分 写作(40分)
Ⅰ.词汇,根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
Ⅱ. 根据中文提示完成下列句子，每空一词。(10分)
6. _______ _______ 7._______ _______ 8._______ _______
9. _______ _______ 10._______ _______
Ⅲ.综合填空。（10分）
_______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______
16._______ 17._______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______
Ⅳ.书面表达。(15分)
The Population Problem
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