课件33张PPT。A Job Worth Doing高中英语 外研版 B5M2
Group 5 Reading Comprehension(the full text)
Group 4 Rational?Cloze(Para.1-2)
Group 3 Gap Filling (Para.3)
Group 1 Cloze (Para.4-5)
Group 2 Grammar & Writing
Careful
reading Read the whole passage carefully and then
answer the following questions.
一、Reading Comprehension
(the full text) 1.The writer’s job is _____
A. collecting information for a database
B. travelling around the world
C. helping the victims as a doctor
D. taking photos for a newspaper
A 2. What was the main reason for the writer devoted to his job ?
A. It is never boring.
B. He can travel a lot.
C. Danger excites him and makes him feel alive.
D. He can help protect people from the volcano.
D 3.“All three of us looked liked spacemen” is because _____
A. they were in the space.
B. they wore protective suits.
C. they were near the crater.
D. they dressed up as spacemen.
B 4. We can infer from the passage that _____.
A. The lava that flows slowly down the mountain
causes less damage than you might imagine.
B. Mount Kilauea is one of the most active
volcanoes in the world.
C. It was in the second week after the writer
arrived in Hawaii that he experienced a
powerful earthquake.
D. The writer finds impressive about volcanoes
even after studying them for many years.
D
二、Rational?Cloze?
(Para.1-2) Today we learned a passage titled An Exciting Job. The
writer travels to _________(usual) places. ________ his
job is occasionally dangerous, he doesn’t mind. In fact
he was appointed________ a volcanologist working for
the HVO. His job is collecting information for a
database about Mount Kilauea, _______ is one of the
most active volcanoes in Hawaii. ________(collect) and
evaluated the information, he helps other scientists to
predict where lava will flow next and how fast. Their
work has saved many lives because people can
_________(warn) to leave their houses and make_______
way to the safe place. __________ (fortunate), specialists
can’t move their homes, and many houses have been
covered with lava or burned _____ the ground.
unusualAlthoughaswhichHaving collectedbe warnedtheirUnfortunatelyto
三、Gap Filling
(Para.3) When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes
back to earth, it causes less damage than you might
imagine. __1__. The lava that flows slowly like a wave
down the mountain causes far more damage because it
buries everything in its path under the molten rock.
However, __2__. It was in the second week after I arrived
in Hawaii. Having worked hard all day, I went to bed
early. I was fast asleep __3__, like a railway train passing
my window. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes
in Hawaii already, I didn't take much notice. I was about
to go back to sleep __4__. I ran out of the house into the
back garden where I could see Mount Kilauea in the
distance. There had been an eruption from the side of the
mountain __5__. It was an absolutely fantastic sight.
BEFCAA. and red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres
into the air.
B. This is because no one lives near the top of Mount
Kilauea, where the rocks fall.
C. when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.
D. Many houses have been covered with lava or
burned to the ground.
E. the eruption itself is really exciting to watch and I
shall never forget my first sight of one.
F. when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard
a strange sound.
G. the lava and ash help make soil richer in minerals and
so more fertile.
四、Cloze
(Para.4-5) The day after this eruption I was lucky enough to
have a much closer look at it. Two __1__scientists
and I were driven up the mountain and dropped
as close as possible to the crater __2__ had been
formed during the eruption. Having earlier
collected special clothes from the observatory, we
__3__ them on before we went any closer. All
three of us looked like spacemen.
1. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
2. A. where B. what C. that D. who
3. A. tried B. put C. took D. kept
ACB We had white protective __4__ that covered our
whole body, helmets, big boots and special gloves.
We slowly __5__ the edge of the crater and
looked down into the red, boiling centre. The
other two climbed down into the crater to collect
some lava for __6__ study, but this __7__my first
experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.
4. A. suits B. dresses C. clothing D. cloth
5. A. made our way to B. gave way to
C. made way for D. got in the way of
6. A. latest B. late C. lately D. later
7. A. was B. being C. to be D. having been
AADB Today, I am just as __8__ about my job as the
day I first started. Having studied volcanoes now
for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty
__9__ their potential to cause great damage.
8. A. casual B. patient
C. enthusiastic D. embarrassed
9. A. rather than B. as well
C. other than D. as well as
CD
五、Grammar & Writing
【课本原句】Discovering useful structures
1. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help
other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano
will flow next and how fast.
2. Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early.
3. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in
Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice.
4. Having earlier collected special clothes from the
observatory, we put them on before we went any closer.
5. Having studied volcanoes now for many years, I am
still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to
cause great damage.
6. … , but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.
Practice
Learning that / Having learnt that you … ,
I’d like to …【17北京推荐信】
I learn that you’re coming to visit China, so
I’d like to recommend several places of interest
to you.1. Rewrite the sentences using the present
or the perfect-ing form or absolute
construction of the underlined verbs. Because I have lived here for three years, I’m
familiar with the city.
Having lived here for three years, I’m …【17全国Ⅱ卷邀请信】
The exhibition to be held in the…, I’m … The exhibition will be held in the local museum
next Saturday, and I’m sure it will arouse your
interest. 【拒绝与道歉】
Not having finished my homework, I… Because I haven’t finished my homework, I have
to work extra hours. The final exam is coming, so I have no choice but
to decline your invitation.the final exam coming, I have … The final exam coming, I have … With
【求职与申请】
I have learned English for more than 9 years and
have many English skills, of which spoken
English is what I'm good at, so I have no difficulty
communicating with foreigners. Having learned English…and having many… ,
I have no difficulty …
【万能结尾】
If everything is taken into consideration, it’s not
difficult to arrive at a conclusion that …Everything taken into consideration, it’s …
六、Summary
√having done / having been done 不能作定语。
表被动和完成的非谓语动词作定语用done。Ⅰ、对having been done的误用 他已经读过那本我几天前从图书馆借来的,由著名作家
莫言所写的小说。
1. He has read the novel I borrowed from the
library the other day having been written by
the famous writer Mo Yan.
2. He has read the novel I borrowed from the
library the other day written by the famous
writer Mo Yan.
√ 误句错在按照汉语思维去翻译句子,没有遵从
非谓语动词逻辑主语的有关原则。此句中learning
的逻辑主语是he,而不是tears。 当听说自己被重点大学录取时,他的眼泪夺眶而出。
1. When learning he was admitted to a key college,
tears came to his eyes.
2. When learning he was admitted to a key college,
he burst into tears. Ⅱ、受母语影响而未考虑逻辑主语产生的误用Ⅲ、对比选择
1. _______ (There is / There being) little time left,
you’d better walk as fast as possible.
2. As ______ (there is / there being) little time left,
you’d better walk as fast as possible.
3. It _______ (was / being) sunny, we went out to
play. Because it ______ (was / being) sunny, we
went out to play.
√√√√
Today, I am just as enthusiastic about my
job as the day I first started. Having taught
English now for ten years, I am still amazed
at its linguistic charm as well as its potential
to cultivate talents and work wonders.
七、Homework
With vacation _________ (approach), we
fancied ______ (take) a trip. _________ (search)
much information on the internet for a long time,
we decided to pay a visit to Dongdaihe. _______
(open) in 2015, Dongdaihe Ocean Kingdom is the
largest ocean theme park in Asia, _______
(attract) millions of people to visit every year. We
were really ______ (amaze) at the _______
(amaze) performances ________ (give) by
dolphins, seals and white whales. At night, we
could see incredible fireworks _______ (shine)
over the ocean.
approachingtakingHaving searchedOpenedattractingamazedamazinggivenshining Additionally, there ______ (be) a wide range
of special snacks, we really enjoyed ourselves
very much. Time _________(permit), we will
visit the city once more next year.
beingpermitting