Module 4 Carnival Grammar课件(20张PPT)

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名称 Module 4 Carnival Grammar课件(20张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版
科目 英语
更新时间 2019-08-16 18:37:23

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课件20张PPT。The Passive Voice英语的谓语动词有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态Tom broke the window (主动语态)The window was broken by Tom(被动语态)句子的主语为动作的发出者句子的主语为动作的承受者被动语态的结构am/is/are +过去分词was/were +过去分词shall/will +be+过去分词am/is/are +being +过去分词was/were +being +过去分词has/have + been +过去分词had been +过去分词1. Rice is also grown in many other countries.
2. Yuan Longping was brought up in China.
3. A new bridge is being built across the river.
4. The project will be finished next month.
5. Many trees have been planted around the lake.Sentences:1. A speech _________________(give) next week.2. The problem ____________________(discuss) now.3. Two hundred trees _____________________(plant) so far.Exercisewill be givenis being discussedhave been planted1. 双宾语含有双宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语)的句子,每个宾语都可以变为被动语态的主语,但是通常把间接宾语作为主语。如果直接宾语作主语,要在简介宾语的前面加上to或for.活跃课堂气氛He gave me a book.I __________________a book.A book __________________me.was givenwas given toExerciseHe bought me a new bike yesterday.I __________________a new bike yesterday.A new bike __________________me yesterday.was boughtwas bought for2. 接动词原形做宾补五看,三使,两听,一感觉。五看 :look at, see, watch, notice, observe三使 :make, let, have两听 :listen to, hear一感觉 :feelSb. doHe made the boy work for two hours yesterday.The boy ________________ work for two hours yesterday.was made to3. 短语动词含有短语动词的句子变为被动语态时,不可以丢掉动词的介词或者副词。We should take good care of the children.The children should ________________________________.be taken good care of4. 连系动词(link v.)联系动词无被动。Look, sound, smell, taste, feel… +adj. 本身已含被动含义,不用于被动语态。The flowers _______________ sweet.
这些花闻起来很香。2. The story ________________ interesting.
这个故事听起来很有趣。smellsounds5.不及物动词不及物动词无被动。
come true, belong to, run out, take place, come out, date from/date back toMy dream ____________________.
我的梦想已经实现。has come true2. Great changes ____________________in my hometown in recent years.
近年来我的家乡已经发生了巨大改变。Have taken place6. 主动表被动need, want, require.
e.g. need doing=need to be done.桌子需要修理。
The desk needs repairing
The desk needs to be repaired.主动表被动连系动词
不及物动词
短语动词接动词原形Summary1. -----Your job ________open for your return.
----- Thanks.
A. will be kept B. will keep
C. had kept D. had been kept
2. I have to go to work by taxi because my car _____
at the garage.
A. will be repaired B. is repaired
C. is being repaired D. has been repaired3. It is said that the early European playing-cards _____for entertainment and education.
A. were being designed B. have designed
C. have been designed D. were designed
4. Customers are asked to make sure that they _______ the right change before leaving the shop.
A. will give B. have been given
C. have given D. will be given5. The water _______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.
A. was felt B. is felt C. felt D. feels
6. I feel it is your husband who ______ for the spoiled child.
A. is to blame B. is going to blame
C. is to be blamed D. should blame
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The trees _____________ (plant) in rows in the field by our class tomorrow.
2. His leg ________ (hurt) when he ____ (fall) from the tree yesterday.
3. The children must _______ (take) good care of while their teacher is away.will be plantedwas hurtfellbe taken4. The hospital ________ (build) a few years ago.
It _______________ (repair) at the moment.
5. Last summer I visited the People’s Great Hall, in which many important meetings__________(hold) every year.are heldwas builtis being repairedThanks