Module 4 Carnival Grammar 课件（26张PPT）
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| 名称 | Module 4 Carnival Grammar 课件（26张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 7.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-08-16 19:49:12 | ||
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课件26张PPT。Observe!Lary321Ready? GO!Question What did Lary do?The litter_________________(throw) in the trash can (垃圾桶) by Lary.was thrownHow about the voice(语态)?The Passive Voice
(被动语态)What is the passive voice?The VoicesThe Active
VoiceThe Passive
VoiceCategory and Definition(语态的类别和定义):主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。主语和谓语之间是主动关系。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。主语和谓语之间是被动关系。Nanjiang Middle School
——by Wu TaoReview of
Passive Voice Goals for today:1. To learn the basic structure.
2. To master the fun_ction of
passive voice in different tenses.
Self-exploration(自我探究)1. Lary threw the litter .2. The litter was thrown by Lary. S.(主)V.(谓)O.(宾)S.(主)V.(谓)O.(宾)The active voiceThe active voiceThe passive voice S.(主)+V.(谓 vt.)+O.(宾)
S.(主)+be+pp.(过去分词)+by+O.(宾)The passive voiceThe elements of
the sentences
(句子成分)?
The voices?The basic structure:Be + v-ed(pp.) (vt.)+(by...)But how about the
passive voice
in different tenses
(时态) ?ConclusionCooperative-exploration
(合作探究)
Find the rules1.The Guangwu Mountain
is known by most people.2.The maples(枫叶) are appreciated by a great
many tourists every year.Rule 1
一般现在时被动语态的结构:
?3. Last year when I went there, my wallet was stolen. 4. Luckily, the thieves were caught finally.Rule 2
一般过去时被动语态的结构:
?Situation 11.The water _________
_______ (pollute) now．is beingpolluted 2.Trees ___________ (cut) down．are being cut 3.Soil（ 土壤）____________ (wash) away (被冲走)one day．will be washed 4.The problem is going to be solved by government by taking measures.Rule 3
现在进行时被动语态的结构:
?Rule 4
一般将来时被动语态的结构:
?Situation 2Mr. Wang had a seriously sore throat, and he came to hospital. At that time, he was being examined by the doctor. After that, Mr. Wang was told that he would be sent to Beijing for a further examination. Thus, some preparations were going to be made by him.Rule 5
过去进行时被动语态的结构:
?Rule 6
过去将来时被动语态的结构:
?Situation 3The air strike on Syria The air strike on Syria has been reported by the reporter recently. Meanwhile, people found that many buildings had been destroyed.
Rule8
过去完成时被动语态的结构
?
Situation 4Rule 7
现在完成时被动语态的结构:
?was/were + p p. (过去分词)am/is/are + past participleam/is/are + being + pp.shall/will + be + p p.would + be + p p.have/has + been + p p.had + been + p p.am/is/are going to + be +p p.Summarywas/were + being + pp.Self-test1(自我检测1)Change the passage into passive voiceBack to the textbook Today millions of people enjoy carnival. Tourists from all over the world visit Venice for fun. Trained artists make many of the carnival masks. The local people give parties every day for a month.
Carnival is enjoyed by millions of people today.Venice is visited by tourists from all over the world for fun .Many of the carnival masks are made by trained artists.Parties are given by the local people every day for a month . SpeakingRetell the paragraph in passive voice.注：“两变两不变”1.语态变；谓语动词变
2. 语意不变；时态不变Self-test2(自我检测2)走向高考1.When fat and salt__________________
(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.(2017.全国卷1 64题)are removed2.Steam engines ___________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a success.(2017.全国卷2 65题)
were used3.Sarah _____________ (tell) that she could be Britain's new super model, earning a million dollars in the next year.
(2017.全国卷3 43题)was told/
has been told5.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.(2016.全国卷1 --76题)used4. Truly elegant chopsticks might ____________(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.(2016.全国卷3 --42题)
be madeThinkingCooperative-
exploration
(合作探究)Assignment1. The book sells well.The book is sold well. Q1. 表示主语的某种属性特征的动词还有哪些
可用于主动形式表被动意义，此类动词能单独用吗？2.The teacher gave me some books.3.Someone saw him enter the hall.Q3. 谓语动词为感官动词( see, hear等)，使役动词(make)的句子如何变为被动句？4.The car accident was happened yesterday.Q4. 哪些动词不能用于被动语态?Q2. 带双宾语（间宾与直宾）的句子如何变为
被动句？
(被动语态)What is the passive voice?The VoicesThe Active
VoiceThe Passive
VoiceCategory and Definition(语态的类别和定义):主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。主语和谓语之间是主动关系。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。主语和谓语之间是被动关系。Nanjiang Middle School
——by Wu TaoReview of
Passive Voice Goals for today:1. To learn the basic structure.
2. To master the fun_ction of
passive voice in different tenses.
Self-exploration(自我探究)1. Lary threw the litter .2. The litter was thrown by Lary. S.(主)V.(谓)O.(宾)S.(主)V.(谓)O.(宾)The active voiceThe active voiceThe passive voice S.(主)+V.(谓 vt.)+O.(宾)
S.(主)+be+pp.(过去分词)+by+O.(宾)The passive voiceThe elements of
the sentences
(句子成分)?
The voices?The basic structure:Be + v-ed(pp.) (vt.)+(by...)But how about the
passive voice
in different tenses
(时态) ?ConclusionCooperative-exploration
(合作探究)
Find the rules1.The Guangwu Mountain
is known by most people.2.The maples(枫叶) are appreciated by a great
many tourists every year.Rule 1
一般现在时被动语态的结构:
?3. Last year when I went there, my wallet was stolen. 4. Luckily, the thieves were caught finally.Rule 2
一般过去时被动语态的结构:
?Situation 11.The water _________
_______ (pollute) now．is beingpolluted 2.Trees ___________ (cut) down．are being cut 3.Soil（ 土壤）____________ (wash) away (被冲走)one day．will be washed 4.The problem is going to be solved by government by taking measures.Rule 3
现在进行时被动语态的结构:
?Rule 4
一般将来时被动语态的结构:
?Situation 2Mr. Wang had a seriously sore throat, and he came to hospital. At that time, he was being examined by the doctor. After that, Mr. Wang was told that he would be sent to Beijing for a further examination. Thus, some preparations were going to be made by him.Rule 5
过去进行时被动语态的结构:
?Rule 6
过去将来时被动语态的结构:
?Situation 3The air strike on Syria The air strike on Syria has been reported by the reporter recently. Meanwhile, people found that many buildings had been destroyed.
Rule8
过去完成时被动语态的结构
?
Situation 4Rule 7
现在完成时被动语态的结构:
?was/were + p p. (过去分词)am/is/are + past participleam/is/are + being + pp.shall/will + be + p p.would + be + p p.have/has + been + p p.had + been + p p.am/is/are going to + be +p p.Summarywas/were + being + pp.Self-test1(自我检测1)Change the passage into passive voiceBack to the textbook Today millions of people enjoy carnival. Tourists from all over the world visit Venice for fun. Trained artists make many of the carnival masks. The local people give parties every day for a month.
Carnival is enjoyed by millions of people today.Venice is visited by tourists from all over the world for fun .Many of the carnival masks are made by trained artists.Parties are given by the local people every day for a month . SpeakingRetell the paragraph in passive voice.注：“两变两不变”1.语态变；谓语动词变
2. 语意不变；时态不变Self-test2(自我检测2)走向高考1.When fat and salt__________________
(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.(2017.全国卷1 64题)are removed2.Steam engines ___________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a success.(2017.全国卷2 65题)
were used3.Sarah _____________ (tell) that she could be Britain's new super model, earning a million dollars in the next year.
(2017.全国卷3 43题)was told/
has been told5.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.(2016.全国卷1 --76题)used4. Truly elegant chopsticks might ____________(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.(2016.全国卷3 --42题)
be madeThinkingCooperative-
exploration
(合作探究)Assignment1. The book sells well.The book is sold well. Q1. 表示主语的某种属性特征的动词还有哪些
可用于主动形式表被动意义，此类动词能单独用吗？2.The teacher gave me some books.3.Someone saw him enter the hall.Q3. 谓语动词为感官动词( see, hear等)，使役动词(make)的句子如何变为被动句？4.The car accident was happened yesterday.Q4. 哪些动词不能用于被动语态?Q2. 带双宾语（间宾与直宾）的句子如何变为
被动句？