Unit1 Topic 2 I\'ll kick you the ball again. 导学案（无答案）

八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit 1 Topic 2 Would you mind passing me some water?
Section A
一、学习目标 Aims and demands
1、掌握新词汇: mind, favor, ill, practice, pass, somewhere, throw, manage;
学习新的表达形式: do sb a favor, fall ill, throw bottles around, make one’s bed;
继续学习一般将来时----- will+动词原形
二、学法指导 How to study
1、预习Unit 1 Topic2 Section A，并对语言点、难点做出标记；
2、学习学案，并完成学案上的练习题。
三、自主预习
Ⅰ.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1.思想、头脑 __________( ) 2. 好心，帮助 ___________( )
3. ill __________( ) 4. 练习 ___________( )
5. 通过 __________( ) 6.somewhere ___________( )
7. 扔、抛 __________( ) 8. 设法 ___________( )
II．在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、do me a favor _________________ 2、fall ill _____________________
3、be glad to _________________ 4、right away __________________
5、throw bottles around ________________ 6、make one’s bed ______________
Ⅲ. 翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.迈克，你能帮我个忙吗? _________________________________
2. 但是我的一个队友生病了。_________________________________
3. –你愿意教我吗？ ____________________--当然可以______________
4. 让我们一起去练习吧。. _________________________________
5. --让我再试一次你介意吗？_________________________________
--当然不介意_____________________________________
6. --请不要把你的自行车放在这儿好吗？_________________________________
--对不起，我马上把它放到别处去。___________________________________
7. --请你不要把瓶子乱扔好吗？_________________________________
--对不起，我以后不这样做了。_______________________________
8. 你真是太好了，不过我自己能设法做好。_______________________________
1. could you please do …?
【课文原句】 ____________________________________________
【分析点拨】(1) Could you please…? = Would you please…? 都表示客气、委婉地提出请求，“ 请……好吗”，此处could不表示过去式。如：
Could you please help me study English?翻译：__________________________
Could you please clean the classroom with me?翻译：__________________________
(2) do sb a favor = give sb a hand = help sb 帮某人的忙
如：Maria:Linda. Could you do me a favor? Linda:Yes? Maria:We would like to have a party this weekend. Could you please help us
prepare the food and drinks? Linda:It’s my pleasure. (请试着口头翻译以上对话)
2.【课文原句】But one of my teammates fell ill.
译文____________________________________________.
(1) one of + 可数名词复数，意为“……中之一”，当它作主语时，谓语动词用______数形式 如：One of my friends is a boy. One of his sisters is a doctor.
(2) fall ill 生病，得病 fall在此为系动词，fell是fall的过去式，如：
My mother fell ill yesterday, so I have to look after her at home today.
翻译：_________________________________________________________
She is very weak. She often falls ill. 翻译：______________________________
【知识链接】be ill, fall ill, feel ill
be ill 有病的，得病的，强调的是一种状态；
fall ill 生病，得病，强调的是动作，由没病到生病的过程，如：
He is ill now. （强调________）翻译：_____________________
Don't be tired, or you will fall ill. （强调________）翻译：_____________________
feel ill 感觉不舒服，重在一种身体感受，如：
Are you feeling ill now? 翻译：___________________________________
I feel ill these days. 翻译：___________________________________
3.【课文原句】Will you join us? ----- I'd be glad to.
译文__________________________________________________________.
(1) will 在这表示“劳烦别人做事或请求别人做事”，不表示将来时态。
(2) I'd be glad to.是I would be glad to. 的缩写，答语中to 后的动词可以省略，但to不能省略。
be glad to… 乐意做……，如：I'm glad to see you again.
我很乐意帮助你。翻译：___________________________________
4、【课文原句】Will you join us? ----- I'd be glad to.
译文__________________________________________________________.
Would you mind…? 意为“你介意……吗”？这是英语中委婉请求的表达方式，语气委婉、客气、礼貌，易于被对方接受，其结构是：Would you mind + 动名词 + 其他？同义句是Could you please do sth? 该句的否定形式为Would you mind not doing sth? 意为“别做……好吗”？如：
Would you mind opening the window ? _____________________
Would you mind doing me a little favor?________ _______________________
Would you mind mailing this letter for me? __________________________
Would you mind passing the dictionary to him ? ________________________
Would you mind not smoking? ______________________________________
(2)常用用法还有:
① Would you mind + 名词宾格/形容词性物主代词 + doing sth?
如：Would you mind me/my smoking here? 翻译：__________________________
Would you mind me/my opening the window? 翻译：________________________
注意：动名词前可加一个逻辑主语，一般用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，用与不用意义不同。如：Do you mind smoking here? 你介意在这儿抽支烟吗？ （你抽烟）
Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这儿抽支烟吗？ （我抽烟）
②Would you mind + if 从句。
如：Would you mind if I smoke?
翻译：_______________________________________
(3) Would you mind 句型一般用在面对陌生人时或者非常正式的场合，用来表达委婉、客气的意愿，不用在朋友之间，或者普通、随便的场合。注意：Would you mind 后面不能加不定式，
would you mind 用来表示要求许可或者请求别人做事，后面常接doing 或if从句。
回答时，如果要拒绝对方的提议时，常用I'm sorry…或I'm afraid you'd better not.等表示委婉的拒绝，如果听从对方的提议，常用Certainly not. / Of course not. / No, not at all. 等表示赞同和接受，不能用yes。
【拓展】和mind有关的常用短语有：
never mind 没关系，一点也不介意 make up one's mind 下决心
keep…in mind 记住…… change one's mind 改变主意
5.【课文原句】But I can manage it myself.
译文_____________________________________.
(1) manage ( v.) 管理，设法对付，通过努力完成某事，在口语中常和can, could, be able to连用，如：Can you manage another piece of cake? 你还能再吃块蛋糕吗？
(2) myself 在本句中做主语的同位语，如：
I cooked the meal myself. 翻译：________________________________
I cleaned the house myself. 翻译：________________________________
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1. 重点回顾 根据自主预习的内容，组内核对并相互提问重点短语，句子以及用法
2. 风采展示
1). 分角色朗读1a, 完成1b。
2). 请大家仔细听2 的对话，并完成活动内容。
五、目标检测
I．单项选择
( ) 1. — Would you mind doing the dishes? — ____
A. Certainly. B. Of course not. I’ll do them in a minute.
C. Sorry, I won’t. D. Yes, I mind.
( ) 2. Would you please ____ to the zoo?
A. walking B. to walk C. walk D. walks
( ) 3.— Why Lily go shopping with us this Saturday?
— I’ve no idea. She often her grandfather every weekend.
A. won’t; visits B. not; will visit C. won’t; will visit D. don’t; visits
( ) 4.— Is ____ far from here? — Sorry, I don’t know.
A. the Capital Stadium B. the capital stadium
C. the Capital Stadiums D. the capital stadiums
( ) 5. Keep ____ English, and you will improve your oral English(口语).
A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D. speaks
( ) 6. Kangkang’s mother has great fun ____, and looks fit.
A. run B. to run C. runs D. running
( ) 7.— Will you join us? — ____.
A. Not very often B. Around an hour C. I hope not D. Of course, I will
( ) 8.— I’m sorry for _____ I said. — It doesn’t matter.
A. how B. which C. what D. Where
( ) 9. Please do me ______ favor ______ the heavy box.
A. /, carry B. a, to carry C. a, carry D. /, to carry
( ) 10.— ______ Can you tell me how to get to the ball gym? — You can take a bus.
A. Excuse me. B. May I ask a question? C. Nice to meet you! D. Hello!
Ⅱ、句子排序，完整对话
( ) 1. A: Could you do me a favor?
( ) 2. B: Of course, let’s go quickly!
( ) 3. C: OK. Thanks for your help.
( ) 4. D: Sure. What is it?
( ) 5. E: One of my friends suddenly broke his leg just now.
Will you help me to send him to a nearest hospital at once?
III．阅读理解
One day a great general(将军) asks his soldiers, “What is the strongest power(力量) in the world? ” Four of his soldiers put up their hands. They want to answer the question. The general asks the first man to speak. The man is younger than the other three, and he’s not strong. He says, “My gun(枪) is the strongest. It can kill anyone.” “Thank you. Next, please.” The second man is very strong. He says, “I don’t think so. Soldiers use guns. So the soldier is the strongest.” The third man says, “Soldiers use guns, but our general gives orders(命令). So I think our general is the strongest.” The fourth man is the oldest. He says, “Love is the strongest. For love, people don’t use guns.” The general says nothing. He takes out a medal and gives it to him.
( ) 1. ______ soldiers answer the general’s question.
A. All the B. Many of the C. One of the D. Four of the
( ) 2. The youngest man thinks _______ is the strongest power in the world.
A. the general B. a soldier C. a gun D. love
( ) 3. The second man is _____ than the _______.
A. stronger, other three B. older, fourth man
C. younger, third man D. taller, general
( ) 4. The fourth man _____.
A. doesn’t want to use his gun B. wants the general to give him a medal
C. wants all the people to love D. wants to be a general
( ) 5. The general thinks ______ answer is the best.
A. the first man’s B. the second man’s
C. the third man’s D. the fourth man’s
六、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit 1 Topic 2 Would you mind passing me some water?
Section B
一、学习目标
1. 掌握新词汇
2. 掌握 “will” 表意愿的用法
3.学习掌握抱怨和道歉的表达形式。
二、学法指导
1、听、读、说1a, 并完成1b；
2、预习Unit 1 Topic2 Section B，并对语言点、难点做出标记；
3、学习学案，并完成学案上的练习题。
三、自主预习
Ⅰ.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1.粗心的 __________( ) 2. 机会 ___________( )
3. 打架 __________( ) 4. 我自己 ___________( )
5. 大喊 __________( ) 6.nothing ___________( )
II．在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、朝……大喊 ____________ 2、对…生气 ____________
3、尽力 ____________ 4、向某人道歉 ____________
5、为……而抱歉____________ 6、继续加油 ____________
7、确信做某事 ____________ 8. 在……的帮助下 ____________
9. 一会儿 ____________ 10. 让某人保持做某事 ____________
11.调低 _____________ 12. 对……很重要 ____________
Ⅲ. 翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.你错过了一次好机会！ _________________________________
2. 你那么说是什么意思？_________________________________
3. 你不该对我大喊。 _________________________________
4. 你介意向迈克尔道歉吗？ _________________________________
5. 我为我所说的话道歉。_________________________________
6. 我们确信下次会获胜。_________________________________
7. 康康很生迈克尔的气并冲他大喊，然后他们打了起来。
_________________________________
8. 在玛利亚和简的帮助下，康康迈克尔道了歉。_____________________________
9．你总是让我等很长时间。______________________________________________
10. 你介意把音乐盛典低些吗？__________________________________________
IV. 知识链接 Hot links
1、【课文原句】You missed a good chance.
译文：___________________________________________
miss 意为“想念；错过”。
我非常想念你。I _________ you very much.
我错过了早班车。I __________ the early bus.
2、【课文原句】You shouldn’t shout at me.
译文：___________________________________________
shout at sb. 冲某人（生气地）叫喊。 shout to sb. 朝某人高声说。
我冲着那个司机大喊，但是他没听见。I _______ _______ the driver, but he couldn’t hear.
他因为我们迟到而冲我们大喊。 He ________ ________ us because we were late for school.
3、【课文原句】I am very sorry for what I said.
译文：___________________________________________
【课文原句】I am sorry for losing your book.
译文：___________________________________________
sorry 用法
①be sorry for 后加抱歉的原因。for 后的宾语可以是名词、代词、从句或动名词。
我为迟到而感到抱歉。 I am sorry for ________ (be)late.
②be sorry to do sth.做了某事而感到抱歉。
很抱歉我伤了你。 Ｉam sorry to hurt you.
③be sorry + that从句 因……而抱歉。
他没通过考试我很遗憾。I am sorry that he didn’t pass the exam.
请写出至少两种对上述句式的回答：
① _____________________________② ______________________________
③ _____________________________ ④ ____________________________
4、【课文原句】We are sure to win next time.译文：______________________________
be sure to do sth. 确信做某事。
我们确信明天可以早来。We _______ _______ _______ come early tomorrow.
be sure that……从句，也表示确信……; 如果sure后的主语和前面的主语是同一个，就用“be sure to do sth.”这个句型；如果不是同一个主语就用“be sure that……”这个句型。如：
我们确信他们能赢。We ______ _______ _______ they can win.
be sure of / about……对……确信/ 肯定 / 有把握，后面可以是名词或代词。
对于那件事我非常确信。I ______ ______ ______ that.
5、【课文原句】Kangkang was angry with Michael and they had a fight.
译文：___________________________________________
①be angry with sb. 生某人的气。 be angry at / about sth. 对某事生气
汤姆的父母很生他的气。Tom’s parents _______ _______ _______ him.
老师对他的回答很生气。The teacher ______ ______ ______ his answer.
②have a fight (with sb.) (和某人) 打了一架。此处fight的词性为________。
have a fight with sb. = fight with sb. 其中fight with sb. 中fight的词性为________。
He had a fight with a boy yesterday. (同义句转换)
__________________________________________________________________
6、【课文原句】With the help of Maria and Jane, Kangkang said sorry to Michael.
译文：___________________________________________
with the help of …在……的帮助下，介词短语作条件状语。如：
在我们的帮助下，他们赢了比赛。
________ ________ ________ ________ us, they won the match.
with the help of sb. = with one’s help
With the help of him, she passesd the exam. (同义句转换)
__________________________________________________________________
7、【课文原句】Would you mind turning down the music?
译文：___________________________________________
turn down 把声音调低 turn up _______________
turn on _______________ turn off _______________
V.【问题探究】 Research
【课文原句】I have another one.
译文：___________________________________________
another, other 及the other的意思及用法有何不同？请具体说明。
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
【小试牛刀】
请再给我一个苹果好吗？Can I have ____________ apple, please?
他有两个儿子。一个是医生，另一个是司机。
He has two sons. One is a doctor, _____________ is a driver.
我们班其余的同学都很高。All ____________ students in our class are tall.
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1. 重点回顾 根据自主预习的内容，组内核对并相互提问重点短语，句子以及用法
2. 风采展示 1). 分角色朗读1a, 完成1b。
2). 请大家仔细听2 的对话，并完成活动内容。
五、目标检测
I．根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。
Mary isn’t a ____________ (粗心的) girl.
Beijing held the Olympics. It was really a good c___________ for us to study English.
The teacher was angry with them because they ______________(打了一架) yesterday.
It’s an important meeting. Everything should be r____________ on time.
II．单项选择。
--The little boy is sleeping now. Would you mind _______ the radio?
--Sorry, I will.
A. turn on B. turning down C. turning up D. turn out
You shouldn’t ________ the little boy. He’s afraid of you.
A. shout B. shout at C. speak D. speak to
--I can’t speak English well
--I can’t, ________. I’ll try my best to learn it well.
A. too B. so C. also D. either
--What do you mean _________ “Shame on you”?
--“你应该感到羞耻。”
A. by saying B. for saying C. of saying D. to say
Don’t worry. I’m sure ________ there on time.
A. get B. getting C. to get D. got
6. I will do my best _______you when you are in danger.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps
7. Hi, come in, _____________.
A. have a seat B. take a seat C. sit down D. All of the above
8. --Would you like _________ cake? --Of course not.
A. other B. the other C. another D. the others
9. When I meet my friend, I always say hello ________ him.
A. to B. at C. with D. about
III．根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. ---I ______ ______ ______ (听不清) on the phone.Would you mind turning down the music?
---I’m sorry. I’ll do it ______ ______ ______(马上).
2. I ______ ______ _____ (生气) Jane because she kept me waiting for a long time.
3. ---I’m sorry for losing your book.
---________ ________ (没关系). I called her this morning.
4. Don’t _____ ______ ______ (迟到) the meeting. It’s very ______ ______ (对……重要) you.
5. ________ ________ ________(在我们的帮助下), the old man found his dog quickly.
IV．完形填空。
Swimming is very popular. People like 1 in summer because water makes people feel 2 . If you like swimming but swim in a wrong place, it may be 3 . These years, a lot of people 4 when they were 5 themselves in the water, and most of them were students. Some people are not 6 in swimming. They often think they swim so well that 7 will happen to them in the water. Summer is here again. If you 8 swimming this summer, don’t get into water when you are 9 . If there is a “No Swimming ”sign, still don’t get into water. If you remember these, swimming 10 safe. Swimming is good for your health.
( )1.A.boating B.running C.swimming D.skating
( )2.A.hot B.cool C.cold D.warm
( )3.A.dangerous(危险的)B.happy C.safe D.danger(危险)
( )4.A.dying B.died C.dead D.death
( )5.A.enjoying B.enjoyed C.helping D.helped
( )6.A.careless B.care C.careful D.carefully
( )7.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something
( )8.A.will go B.go C.goes D.went
( )9.A.alone B.lonely C.safe D.danger
( )10.A.is B.be C.will be D.will
五、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit 1 Topic 2 Would you mind passing me some water?
Section C
一、 学习目标 Aims and Demands
1．学习谈论机划与安排；
2．让我们学习更多有关篮球的知识。
二、 学法指导 How to study
预习Unit 1 Topic2 SectionC，并对语言点、难点做出标记；
学习学案，并完成学案上的练习题。
背诵对话，牢记重点短语和句子。
三、 自主预习
Ⅰ.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1.发明 _________( ) 2. 竞赛 ___________( )
3.俄国，俄罗斯 __________( ) 4. 练习 ___________( )
5. 世纪 __________( ) 6. 大学 ___________( )
7. 篮子 __________( ) 8. 遵守，跟随 ___________( )
II．在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1. 参加___________ 2.在法国_______________
3.喜欢做某事______________ 4.在不同的国家___________________
5. 过着精彩的生活 ____________ 6.在那时. _____________________
7.以便于…… _____________8.在恶劣的天气里 __________________
9.遵守规则________________ 10. 越来越多的…… _________________
11. 全世界 _________________ 12.为了娱乐_____________________
Ⅲ. 翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.你的行程很多。 _________________________________
2. 很精彩？是的，但是也很累。_________________________________
3. 他为学生发明了一种室内运动以便他们在不好的天气下也能运动。
_________________________________ _______________
4. 你知道怎样在比赛中得分吗？_________________________________
5. 你可以从球场的任何地方把球投进球篮。_________________________________
6. 但是你必须遵守规则。_________________________________
7. 如今篮球已成为全世界越来越流行的运动。
IV、 知识链接 Hot links
1【课文原句】That’s a lot of traveling. 译文_____________________.
travel v.旅行； traveling n. 旅游 eg.（请用其适当形式填空）
My uncle __________ many interesting places when he was young.
I like ___________.
(造句)_______________________________________
【注意】美式写法travel-traveled-traveling；英式写法travel-travelled-travelling
2.【课文原句】Exciting? Yes, but very tiring as well. ____________________________
as well 同样地，也。如：
Will they join us as well?________________________
【链接】(1)as well 表示“也，又，另外地”，常放在肯定句句末。= too eg.
I’m a student._____________________________(我哥哥也是一名学生)
(造句)_______________________________________
(2)and ... as well 意为“也， 既......又”， as well 仍在句末。eg.
Mr. Lee________________________(既是一名老师又是一名作家.)
He sent me a letter and some money as well.___________________________
(造句)_______________________________________
(3) also(也)常用于肯定句中，位于系动词、情态动词之后，行为动词之前。eg.
I teach English, ___________________________(他也教英语.)
He ____________________________________(他是一名好老师,也是一个好爸爸.)
(4) either 也(不) 常用于否定句末。 eg.
We tried another way, but that didn’t work either.____________________________-
I ______________________________________.(我也不知道这个问题的答案)
3.【课文原句】He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play even in bad
weather. 译文____________________________________
(1) so that... （引导目的状语从句）为了...， 以便于...。 eg.
Uncle John got up early_________________________(以便于他能搭上早班车).
I gave him a little food ____________________________(为了他不会饿着)
(造句)_______________________________________
(2) so + adj./adv.+ that... （引导结果状语从句）结果...， 以致于...
(他还这么小,以致于他不能上学).
He is _______ ________ _________he ______ go to school.
(他跑的这么快以使他赢得了比赛) He ran______ _______ _______ he won the race.
(造句)_______________________________________
(3) invent v.发明，创造。名词形式：a. inventor 发明者，创造者；b. invention发明，发明物
There were also great _________ in ancient China.
They________ many great___________.
（在古代中国有很多伟大的发明家，他们发明了很多很好的发明。）
(4) indoor adj.室内的；----indoors adv.在室内
outdoor adj.室外的；----outdoors adv.在室内
To go/stay indoors ______________________
4.【课文原句】Do you know how to score in the game?译文_____________________
(1)score 可以是名词，也可以是动词。
a. score n. （游戏，比赛，考试等中的）比分，得分，分数。eg.
What’s the score in the basketball game?____________________________
The score in the final was four to three.______________________________
He made(got) a score of 90 in the maths exam.___________________________
（造句）______________________________________________________
b. score v.（在游戏，比赛， 考试中）得（分），进（球） eg.
Which player __________ the most? (哪个队员得分最多？)
______ he ________ in the game?(他在比赛中得分了吗？)
(2)how to do sth. 怎样做某事。（疑问词+不定式,构成不定式短语）可作主、宾、表、宾补等。类似短语还有： what to do...;where to go... eg.
Do you know _______ _________ __________? (你知道去哪吗？)
the station?(你能告诉我怎样到达车站吗)
Can you tell me_____ ______ ______ _____
5.【课文原句】You can throw the ball into the basket from any part of the court...
译文____________________________________
(1)throw v. 投、掷、扔。过去式threw eg.
He _______ his shoes ________ ________ ________.（他把鞋子扔到地板上）
He threw the ball 20 meters away._________________________
Throw...into...把......投进......; throw ... out of...把......扔出（抛出）...... eg.
Tom threw himself into his job._________________________
________ the box ________ ________ the room, please.(请把这个盒子扔出房间)
(2)any (肯定句中)任一。与单数可数名词连用。 eg.
Take any_________book you like.(请拿去任何你喜欢的书)
______ _______ _______(任何一名老师都知道) that students learn in different ways.
(杰克比他班任何其他一名学生都高)
Jack is taller than ______ ________ _________ in his class.
6.【课文原句】Now basketball is becoming more and more popular all over the world.
译文____________________________________
more and more 越来越多。adj.比较级+ adj.比较级 或 more and more + 多音节形容词比较级
可表示“越来越......”eg.
Our life is getting _________ ________ _________.(我们的生活越来越好)
Our city is ________ ________ ________ __________.(我们的城市越来越漂亮)
faster and better（翻译）_______________________
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1. 重点回顾 根据自主预习的内容，组内核对并相互提问重点短语，句子以及用法
2. 风采展示
1). 分角色朗读1a, 完成1b。
2). 请大家仔细听2 的对话，并完成活动内容。
六、 目标检测 Practice
I、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. If you want to be safe, you must f____________ the traffic rules.
2. My brother went to c_____________ after he finished high school.
3. James studies hard. Jane studies hard as w____________.
4. He s ___________ in the last minute of the game and the last score was 3:2.
5.Stop t__________ stones at the window.
6. James Naismith i_____________ an indoor game for his students.
7. Lots of young girls and boys like taking part in a swimming c______________.
8. Mary is going to R____________, so she is learning Russian now.
II、用所给单词的适当形式填空.
1. Our country is becoming ____________ and _____________.(strong)
2. They are from ____________. They are ______________.(Canada)
3. Thomas Edison ____________ many ________. He was a great_________.(invent)
4. When Jay Chou was four years old, he started ___________(play) the piano.
5. They are sure __________(come) tonight.
6. When I finished college, I went ___________(travel) for six months.
7. I believe it __________(be) fine tomorrow.
b.(选作)
get, happen, wait, follow, help, need
I don’t like 1_________ in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation. When that happens, I usually say, “Would you mind 2___________?” And I don’t like it when shop assistants 3____________ me around. Then I say, “Could you please not follow me around? I’ll ask you if I 4__________ help.” Usually the shop assistants say they are sorry, but sometimes they 5________ mad. If that 6______________, I won’t go to that store again.
III、单项选择
( )1.--Tomorrow I’ll go to Shanghai. Next month I’ll visit Hangzhou. Next year I’ll be in Korea. –That’s a lot of ______________.
A. interesting B. traveling C. travelings D. to travel
( )2. –You visit many places of interest every year.
–Yes, you’re right. I enjoy ___________.
A. go traveling B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling
( )3. This book is very ___________.
A. excited B. excites C. exciting D. interested
( )4. –What’s your favorite sport? --_________ is my favorite.
A. Play the basketball B. Play basketball
C. Playing the basketball D. Playing basketball
( )5. I am a Chinese boy, but Sue is a(an) ___________.
A. Russia B. America C. Canadian D. Japan
( 6. Computers are important, but I don’t know _________ work on the Internet.
A. where to B. what to C. how to D. when to
( )7. The girl is ________ beautiful. Everyone in her family likes her very much.
A. more B. more and more C. more beautiful and D. much and much
( )8.The player has an _________ but _________ life.
A. excite; tire B. excited; tired C. exciting; tired D. exciting; tiring
V、请按汉语提示完成句子。
1. I ____________ the basketball ____________ the basket yesterday.(把...投进...)
2. Uncle Lee always keeps ________ __________ (让我一直做...)my homework.
3. In 2010, people _______ _________ _________ _________ (遍及全世界的)want to come to Shanghai for the World Expo.
4. _________ ___________ ___________(越来越多) people do sports every day.
5. –I am sorry for what I did. --_______ ________ _______.(没关系)
6. Come in and ________ _______ ________(坐下), please.
七、 总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit 1 Topic 2 Would you mind passing me some water?
Section D
一、 学习目标 Aims and Demands
学习复合形容词的用法。
二、学法指导 How to study
1. 预习Unit 1 Topic 2 SectionD，并对语言点、难点做出标记；
2. 学习学案，并完成学案上的练习题。
三、 自主预习
Ⅰ.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1.相反，而不是 __________( ) 2. 巧克力 ___________( )
3. 疲惫的 __________( ) 4. 练习 ___________( )
5. 通过 __________( ) 6.英里 ___________( )
7. 新鲜的 __________( ) 8. 然而，可是___________( )
II．在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1. 一个十五岁的男孩 ___________ 2.感到疲惫 _______________
3.一段1.5英里的跑步______________ 4.强壮身体 _______________
5. 感觉很健康 ____________ 6.看起来很健康 _______________
7.在……擅长 _____________ 8.运动会 ________________
9.男子800米赛跑 ________________ 10. 相反，而不是 ______________
11. 全世界 _________________ 12.为了娱乐 _______________
Ⅲ. 翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.我从跑步中获得很大的乐趣。_________________________________
2. 所以我开始了跑步。_________________________________
3. 一天早上我看到几个年轻人在公园里跑步。
_________________________________ _______________
4. 健康的饮食习惯和跑步帮助我强健了身体。______________________________
IV、 知识链接 Hot links
1.【课文原句】I am a 15-year-old boy and I’m quite healthy.译文________________
【分析点拨】15-year-old 十五岁的，是复合形容词，放在名词前作定语，在此结构中year不能用复数形式。e.g.一座100米长的桥______________
2. 【课文原句】However, one year ago I was fat. 译文________________
【比较】however, but二者都意为“可是，但是”；
but是并列名词，连接两个并列分句，上下二句在总的意义上构成了对比。
我实在是不喜欢吃奶酪，但是这次我要尝一点。
I really don't like cheese, ______I will try just a little this time.
however不能直接连接两个分句，必须另起新句，并用逗号隔开。
It was raining hard.________, we went out to look for the boy. 雨下得很大，不过我们还是出去寻找那个孩子
1.however比but用的场合更正式, however用于书面语,而but 常用于口语.
2.however后有"," 而but 没有
3. however的其它用法： however可以作连词(conj.)，表示“无论以何种方式，不管怎样”，引导让步状语从句。例如：
You can travel however you like.你可以随心所欲地去旅行。
However I approached the problem, I couldn’t find a solution.
这一问题我不管怎样都无法解决。
3.【课文原句】I got tired easily.译文______________________
【分析点拨】 get tired 感到疲劳，这里get 是系动词，后接形容词，构成系表结构。类似的结构有get hungry_____________ sound interesting_____________
turn warm_____________ look hungry_____________?
4. 【课文原句】I drink milk and eat fresh fruit and vegetables instead of chips and chocolate.
译文______________________
【分析点拨】instead of 代替，顶替，后可跟名词、代词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动名词等。e.g.Let’s stay at home watching TV instead of going to the movie.
5．【课文原句】I have great fun running.译文______________________
【分析点拨】fun是不可数名词，意为“乐趣”，词组 have fun =enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快 have great fun+doing sth. 非常快乐地做某事
e.g. 1)Yesterday my family had fun at the party. 译文__________________.
2) 孩子们非常快乐地学英语。译文____________________
V. 问题探究 Research
在本部分的学习中你遇到什么问题了呢，又是怎样解决的呢？请把问题及获得的结果写在下面与同学共享：
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
四、目标检测 Practice
I.词汇。
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，或根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1. I ________ ______ _________ (尽力) to help you with your English.
2. One of my teammates fell ill, so he can’t __________ (训练) with us now.
3. _______ _______ _______ (越来越多) people like watching basketball games in the NBA.
4. I’m tired. Could you please ________ _________ ________ ________ (帮个忙)?
5. You are always so careless. You also miss ________ ________ _________ (一次好机会).
6. — Would you mind not speaking so l_____________? — I’m sorry about that.
7. All the football players must ___________(遵守) the football rules.
8. Edison(爱迪生) i__________ the electric light(电灯).
9. Do you know how to s_________ in the game?
10. Let’s play sports i________ of watching TV.
II.单项选择。
( ) 1. — Would you mind doing the dishes? — ____
A. Certainly. B. Of course not. I’ll do them in a minute.
C. Sorry, I won’t. D. Yes, I mind.
( ) 2. Would you please ____ to the zoo?
A. walking B. to walk C. walk D. walks
( ) 3. — Why Lily go shopping with us this Saturday?
— I’ve no idea. She often her grandfather every weekend.
A. won’t; visits B. not; will visit C. won’t; will visit D. don’t; visits
( ) 4. They are busy ____ now ____ themselves up.
A. exercise; building B. doing sports; cheer
C. exercising; to build D. do sports; build
( ) 5. Keep ____ English, and you will improve your oral English(口语).
A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D. speaks
( ) 6. Kangkang’s mother has great fun ____, and looks fit.
A. run B. to run C. runs D. running
( ) 7. — Will you join us? — ____.
A. Not very often B. Around an hour
C. I hope not D. Of course, I’d be glad to
( ) 8. This is a ____ passage(短文). Can you read it for me?
A. 200 word B. 200-word C. 200-words D. 200 of words
( ) 9. — Don’t worry, Madam. Your daughter will be ____ soon.
— Thank you, doctor.
A. nice B. good C. well D. right
( ) 10. At last, we decided(决定) to go hiking instead of ____.
A. go shopping B. going shop C. go shop D. going shopping
III.情景交际。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
A: There will be a football game at the Children’s Palace tomorrow afternoon. Do you know??
B: 1 Shall we go and watch it??
A. Taking a bus is much better.?
B. Why not??
C. Really??
D. Where are we going to meet??
E. Sorry, I don’t like riding a bike.
A: 2 Let’s go at half past two. ?
B: 3
A: On the road outside the school gate. ?
B: Would you mind going there by bike??
A: 4 I like taking a bus. ?
B: 5 Let’s go there by bus. ?
A: OK. See you tomorrow. ?
B: See you tomorrow.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
IV.完形填空。
What should we do to stay healthy??
One important rule is to exercise 1 . The Lee’s family try to exercise every day. Lee Fang 2 exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at exactly seven o’clock. But he runs every evening. He would rather run than watch TV. He walks a lot, 3 . He walks to school every day, and after school he 4 different sports with his friends. Lee Fang goes to a yoga(瑜伽) class 5 .?
But it wasn’t 6 this way. Last year Mr. and Mrs. Lee used to 7 everywhere, even to the drugstore(药店) two blocks(街区) away. They thought they had to use the car all the time. They wouldn’t walk. The Lee’s all 8 better now. And they believe you mustn’t be lazy. You 9 exercise every day. But you should 10 to get in shape and stay in shape(身体健康).?
( ) 1. A. often B. sometimes? C. late D. later
( ) 2. A. may not B. can not? C. would D. should not
( ) 3. A. either B. also? C. too D. again?
( ) 4. A. watches B. plays? C. loves D. practises?
( ) 5. A. in two weeks B. for two weeks
C. after two weeks D. twice a week
( ) 6. A. always B. seldom? C. usually D. sometimes
( ) 7. A. ride B. drive? C. fly D. walk
( ) 8. A. had B. make? C. feel D. feel like?
( ) 9. A. needn’t B. don’t C. won’t have to D. mustn’t
( ) 10. A. try B. want? C. wish D. hope
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
Mary likes sports. There is going to be a sports meet in her school on May 4. She will take part in the high jump and the long jump, and the other girls in her class are sure she will win both. Then ten days before the sports meet, when Mary climbed a hill, she was wounded(受伤) in her left leg.?
Her first thought was the sports meet. Would her leg be all right by May 4? Four of her friends sent her to hospital. The doctor said it was not serious. Mary’s left leg was much better by the end of April, and on May 4 she was able to(能, 会) run and jump at the sports meet.?
( )1. Mary would take part in ____.?
A. the high jump? B. the long jump?
C. the hill-climbing race? D. A and B
( ) 2. When was Mary wounded in her leg? ?
A. May 4. B. April 24.?? C. April 23. D. May 14.
( ) 3. — What was Mary’s first thought when she was wounded?
—It was whether ____.?
A. her leg was broken? B. she could go to hospital?
C. she could go to school or not?D. she could take part in the sports meet
( ) 4. Why did the doctor say she would be better soon?
A. Because Mary was not badly wounded.?
B. Because Mary was sent to hospital in time.
C. Because Mary was strong enough.?
D. Because Mary had a lot of time before the sports.
( ) 5. Which of the following is true? ?
A. Mary could not enter herself for the sports meet.?
B. Mary won the high and long jump at last.?
C. Mary took part in the sports meet.?
D. Mary was only able to watch the sports meet.
V. 书面表达。
根据中文意思和英文提示以“Working Hard and Keeping Fit”为题写一篇80个词左右的短文。?
六、反思与总结