单元主题写作七
/
/话题分析
本单元的话题: 谈论季节、天气、日期及节日。
/ 常用表达
词汇
year,season,spring, summer, autumn, winter, month, January, March, August, December, day, Monday, Friday, Sunday, date, first, second, third, twelfth, weather, rainy, snowy, holiday
短语
go swimming, have a good time, go skating, count down, Children's Day, National Day, watch a movie, go mountain climbing
句型
1.There are four seasons in a year in China.在中国一年有四个季节。
2.It is warm and windy in spring.在春天天气暖和且多风。
3.I like to go swimming in summer.在夏天我喜欢游泳。
4.Today is Tuesday, March 12.今天是3月12日,星期二。
5.We go mountain climbing on National Day.在国庆节我们去爬山。
6.We have Sports Day on March 24.在3月24日我们有运动会。
/ 遣词造句
1.她的生日在12月25日。
Her birthday is ________ ________ ________.
2.咱们去滑冰吧!
Let's ________ ________!
3.通常2月有28天。
Usually there are twenty-eight days________________.
/
/ 典型例题
假如你是赵刚,你的英国朋友Brian很喜欢中国,他很想了解中国的四季情况以及人们在不同季节喜欢从事的活动。请根据以下提示,给Brian写一封电子邮件,向他介绍一下中国的四季。不少于50词。
提示:1. 季节和月份。
2. 不同季节的天气状况。
3. 人们在不同季节喜欢从事的活动。
Dear Brian,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhao Gang
/ 写作思路
本文是一篇介绍中国四季的说明文,我们可以按照以下顺序来写:
第一段: 总述中国一年四季的划分、月份及在不同季节人们喜欢从事的活动。(There are four seasons in a year in China.They are…)
第二段: 询问Brian所在国家的天气状况。(How is the weather in the U.K.?)
/ 连句成篇
Dear Brian,
There are four seasons in a year in China. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. March, April and May are spring months. It's warm and windy in spring. We like to fly kites in spring. June, July and August are summer months. It's hot and sunny. We like to swim in the river. September, October and November are autumn months. The weather is cool and cloudy. We like to work on the farm. December, January and February are winter months. It's very cold and snowy in winter. We like to play in the snow.
How is the weather in the U.K.? What do you like to do? Can you write to me soon?
Yours,
Zhao Gang
/
亲爱的同学们,一年四季,气候多变,景色多姿多彩。你最喜欢哪个季节呢?请以“My Favourite Season”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的季节。
提示:1.What's your favourite season?
2.How is the weather in the season?
3.What can you do in the season?
要求:1.必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名及相关信息。
3.50词左右。
My Favourite Season
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
教师详解详析
[遣词造句]
1.on December 25 2.go skating
3.in February
小试身手
One possible version:
My Favourite Season
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. My favourite season is spring. In spring, everything is new. The leaves turn green. The grass comes out. The weather is warm. We can take off our heavy clothes. Sometimes it is windy. We can fly kites with our friends in the park. We can go mountain climbing, too. So I like spring best.
单元基础回眸七
Ⅰ.单词卡片
星期
星期一________ 星期二________ 星期三________ 星期四________
星期五________星期六________ 星期日________
月份
一月________ 二月________ 三月________ 四月________ 五月________ 六月________七月________ 八月________ 九月________ 十月________ 十一月________ 十二月________
国家
澳大利亚________
其他名词
圣诞节________ 出售________ 节日________ 山脉________
沙滩________日历________ 日期________
形容词
下雪的________ 多雨的________ 国际的________ 国家的________
兴奋的;高兴的________
序数词
第一________ 第二________ 第三________ 第四________ 第五________ 第六________第七________ 第八________ 第九________ 第十________ 第十二________
动词
滑冰________ 标记________ 呈现________ 攀登________ 希望________
副词
在外面________ 最好地________ 通常地________
代词
你的________
介词
在外面________ 在……期间________
Ⅱ.短语归纳
1.玩得高兴________________
2.去溜冰 ________________
3.和……玩 ________________
4.儿童节 ________________
5.去动物园 ________________
6.希望做某事 ________________
7.看电影 ________________
8.教师节 ________________
9.倒计时;倒读数 ________________
10.去爬山 ________________
11.大优惠;大减价 ________________
12.元旦 ________________
13.放风筝 ________________
14.放学后 ________________
15.leap year ________________
Ⅲ.句型在线
1.今天天气怎么样?
________ ________ the ________ like today?
=________ ________ the ________ today?
2.冬天,我喜欢去滑冰。
I like ________ ________ in winter.
3.十二月对于我来说是一个非常忙的月份。
________ is a very busy month ________ me.
4.今天是几号?________ the ________ today?
5.你的生日是在什么时候?
________ is your ________?
6.你喜欢什么季节?
________ ________ do you like?
7.今天是星期几?
________ ________ is it today?
8.九月是一年中的第九个月。
________ is the ________ month of the year.
9.我的生日在四月。
My birthday is ________ ________.
10.教师节是在九月十日。
Teachers' Day is ________ ________ ________.
11.他们正玩得开心!
They are ________ ________ ________ ________!
12.这里的春天温暖且多风。
It is ________ and ________ here in spring.
13.我希望去南方过冬天。
I ________ ________ spend winter in the south.
教师详解详析
Ⅰ.星期: Monday; Tuesday; Wednesday; Thursday; Friday; Saturday; Sunday
月份: January; February; March; April; May; June; July; August; September; October; November; December
国家: Australia
其他名词: Christmas; sale; festival;
mountain; beach; calendar; date
形容词: snowy; rainy; international; national; excited
序数词: first; second; third; fourth; fifth; sixth; seventh; eighth; ninth; tenth; twelfth
动词: skate; mark; present; climb; hope
副词: outside; best; usually
代词: yours
介词: outside; during
Ⅱ.1.have a good time
2.go skating 3.play with
4.Children's Day 5.go to the zoo
6.hope to do sth
7.watch a movie
8.Teachers' Day
9.count down
10.go mountain climbing
11.big sales 12.New Year's Day
13.fly a kite 14.after school
15.闰年
Ⅲ.1.What is; weather; How is; weather
2.going skating
3.December; for
4.What's; date
5.When; birthday
6.What season
7.What day
8.September; ninth
9.in April
10.on September 10
11.having a good time
12.warm; windy
13.hope to
单元语法聚焦七
/
一、序数词
1.含义
英语中表示顺序的数词被称为序数词。
2.构成
(1)“第一”“第二”“第三”分别是first, second, third。
(2)“第四”到“第十九”除了fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth是特殊的拼写外,其余的都是在相应的基数词后加th构成。
(3)20以上的整十的序数词由相应的基数词变y为i,再加eth。
(4)20以上的非整十的基数词变序数词时,只变个位数。
注意:序数词在表示顺序时,前面要加定冠词the。但是,当序数词前面有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格时,不能加定冠词the。
二、it的用法
1.it 表示时间、日期。
It's May 1 today.今天是五月一日。
2.it 表示天气、距离等。
It's sunny today.今天天气晴朗。
It's about two hours' walk.步行大约两个小时。
3.it替代人或物。it替代人时,主要用于指婴儿和未知性别的人。
It's a desk.它是一张桌子。
/
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.January is________ month of the year.
A.one B.first
C.the first D.the one
( )2.—What's the time? —________.
A.It's Friday B.It's May 10
C.It's ten o'clock D.It's cloudy
( )3.2018·邵阳My daughter is ________ years old. Today is her ________ birthday.
A.nine; nineth B.nine; ninth
C.ninth; nine D.nine; nine
( )4.2018·绥化改编This is my ________ day to be here.
A.a second B.the second
C.second D.an second
( )5.2016·巴中改编 —How many friends will come to your________ birthday party?
—About________.
A.twelve; twelfth
B.twelveth; twelve
C.twelfth; twelve
D.twelve; twelve
( )6.2018·遂宁 It's ________ time for me to visit the Guanyin Lake.
A.five B.the five
C.fifth D.the fifth
( )7.—What's the date today?
—It's ________.
A.Wednesday
B.seven fifteen
C.March 15
D.at eight o'clock
( )8.I'm looking for my English book, but I can't find ________.
A. it B. one
C. this D. that
( )9.The computer is beside the desk. Can you find ________?
A.them B.her
C.it D.one
( )10.________ is sunny.Let's go mountain climbing.
A.This B.That
C.It D.They
Ⅱ.根据句意,用适当的数词填空
1.May is the ________ month of the year.
2.December is the ________ month of the year.
3.There are ________ days in a week.
4.September is the ________ month of the year.
教师详解详析
语法精练
Ⅰ.1.C 2.C
3.B 表示“……岁”用基数词,表示“第……个生日”用序数词;nine的序数词为ninth。
故选B。
4.C 句意:这是我在这儿的第二天。当序数词前有限定词时,不再用定冠词the。故选
C。
5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C
Ⅱ.1.fifth 2.twelfth
3.seven 4.ninth
阶段能力训练(Lessons 37-39)
Ⅰ. 完形填空
There are __1__ seasons in Beijing. Each(每个) season has three__2__. I think spring is a good season. We can __3__ many green trees and different kinds of flowers. __4____ is from June to August. __5__ is hot and rainy. We can go __6__ or go to the beach. Autumn is from September to __7__. It is very cool in autumn. I like this season best. Winter is from __8__ to February. It often __9__ in winter. Children like to make snowmen outside. But it is also very __10__ in winter, so we should wear our warm clothes.
( )1.A.two B.three C.four D.seven
( )2.A.days B.months
C.years D.hours
( )3.A.see B.look C.listen D.buy
( )4.A.Spring B.Winter
C.Autumn D.Summer
( )5.A.Its B.It C.They D.Their
( )6.A.skating B.shopping
C.swimming D.skiing
( )7.A.October B.December
C.January D.November
( )8.A.December B.January
C.March D.May
( )9.A.rains B.windy
C.snows D.rainy
( )10.A.warm B.cool C.hot D.cold
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
What's your favourite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunny days a lot. They don't like rain. They think rain makes them feel sad. During a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine(阳光).Sunshine makes them feel very good and happy.
I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain. I enjoy the sound of rain. It makes me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and reading books, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming(做白日梦). When you daydream, you don't think about other things. I think it's a good way to relax when it rains.
Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one quiet, so I hope you can feel happy on both rainy days and sunny days.
( )1.Many people don't like rain because it makes them feel ________.
A.happy B.sad
C.tired D.relaxing
( )2.The writer enjoys the sound of ________.
A.rain B.snow C.wind D.cloud
( )3.We don't think about other things when we ________.
A.sing B.dance
C.daydream D.shop
( )4.Sunshine can make people ________.
A.quiet B.run around
C.relaxed D.sad
( )5.The writer thinks daydreaming is a good way to relax when it ________.
A.snows B.shines
C.rains D.winds
Ⅲ. 任务型阅读
What will the weather be like? Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds.When they see birds fly high out to the sea, they know it is a nice day. Birds don't like to fly high out when it rains. When the weather is bad, birds will come back to the beach. A strong(强劲的) wind may come with rain. Birds do not like to fly in a strong wind. They may sit in a tree when rain is coming.
Other__animals__can__also__tell__the__weather. Chickens won't be quiet and frogs will make big noises in the pool when it rains. If it is a nice day, frogs will come out of the water.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第一段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.Birds fly high out to the sea when the weather is ________.
2.Birds ________________ fly high out when it rains.
3.What animals won't be quiet when it rains?
________________________________________________________________________
4.________________________________________________________________________
5.________________________________________________________________________
教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1—5 CBADB 6—10 CDACD
Ⅱ.1—5 BACBC
Ⅲ.1.nice
2.don't like to
3.Chickens and frogs.
4.Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds.
5.其他动物也能判断天气。
阶段能力训练(Lessons 40-42)
Ⅰ. 完形填空
We often talk about the weather. If we want to know __1__ the weather, we can turn on(打开) the radio and __2__ the weather forecast(天气预报). We can____3____ turn on the TV and __4__ the weather show.And we can ask other people about the weather in __5__ different ways, “__6__ the weather like today?” or “__7__ is the weather today?”. Sometimes you can call 121 __8__ the weather information(信息). When it's __9__, we need to wear(穿) warm clothes. When it ____10__, we need raincoats or umbrellas.
( )1.A.about B.with C.for D.at
( )2.A.listen B.see C.listen to D.hear
( )3.A.too B.also C.and D.but
( )4.A.look B.watch C.see D.listen
( )5.A.one B.three C.two D.four
( )6.A.How's B.When's C.Which D.What's
( )7.A.Where B.How C.Which D.What
( )8.A.for B.to C.of D.at
( )9.A.warm B.hot C.cold D.sunny
( )10.A.snows B.rains C.windy D.cloudy
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Everyone has his or her own holiday. Dads have Father's Day. Women have Women's Day. Children have Children's Day. But is there a special day for older people?
Double Ninth Festival is a special day in China. It is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar(阴历). This year it is on October 7. On this day, Chinese show love and care for their grandparents.
People do lots of things on this day. They enjoy chrysanthemums(菊花), drink wine and eat special cakes. But of all the things people do, climbing hills is the most popular(受欢迎的). They think climbing will give them good luck and help the old live longer.
( )1.How many holidays can you find in the passage?
A.2. B.3.
C.4. D.5.
( )2.It is ________ on October 7 this year.
A.Mid-Autumn Day B.Mother's Day
C.Father's Day D.Double Ninth Festival
( )3.People can do many things during Double Ninth Festival except(除了) ________.
A.enjoy chrysanthemums
B.drink wine
C.eat special cakes
D.let the old stay at home alone
( )4.________ can give people good luck on Double Ninth Festival.
A.Climbing B.Eating special cakes
C.Drinking wine D.Fishing
Ⅲ. 任务型阅读
Hi, I am Tony. There are twelve months in a year. My favourite month is October. October 1 is National Day(国庆节). We have a sevenday holiday. During the holidays, my parents often take me to see my grandparents.
There are also some interesting school activities in October. On October 12, we have a soccer game. I don't love basketball because it's difficult for me. But I love soccer. I love playing soccer and watching soccer games. We have a book sale on October 20. I have three old books and I want to sell them. The Art Festival is fun. We have it on October 29. My birthday is also on this day. October is really a great month for me.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.Tony's favourite month is ________.
2.During the holidays, Tony's parents often take him to ________________.
3.When does Tony have a book sale?
_____________________________________________________________________
4._____________________________________________________________________
5._____________________________________________________________________
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1.A know about意为“了解”。
2.C
3.B also意为“也”, 用于句中。
4.B watch…show意为“看……节目”。
5.C 由下文可知是两种不同的方式。
6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
Ⅱ.1.C 2.D
3.D 根据第三段的第二句“They enjoy chrysanthemums(菊花), drink wine and eat special
cakes.”可知选D。
4.A
Ⅲ.1.October
2.see his grandparents
3.On October 20.
4.There are also some interesting school activities in October.
5.我的生日也在这一天。