课件19张PPT。必修四Module 1 Life in the Future
知识点基 础 知 识
Ⅰ.单词分类巧记 —阅读词汇认读
1.catalogue n. _______________
2.recreation n. _______________
3.material n. _______________
4.urban adj. _______________
5.arrest vt. ____________目录
娱乐;消遣
材料
都市的;城市的
逮捕;拘留 核心词汇识记
1.__________ n.开关 vi.交换;调换
2.__________ adv.最后;终于
3.__________ adj.替换的;供选择的
4.__________ vt.开火;启动
5.__________ n.(常作复数)范围
6.__________ n.命令;指令
7.__________ n.费用;价钱
8.________ vt.造成……形状
switch eventually shape charge command limit fire alternative9.__________n.罪;罪行→__________n.罪犯;犯人
10.__________vt.预言;预料→__________n.预测
11.__________adj.危险的;冒险的→__________n.& vt.冒险
12.__________vi.依赖;依靠→__________adj.可信赖的;可依靠的
13.__________vt.装;装载→__________vt.上传→__________vt.下载
crime
criminal predict prediction risky risk rely reliable load uploaddownload [情景活用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.He is a __________ person so you can __________ on him. (rely)
2.Li Siguang ever __________ an earthquake in Sichuan and in fact his __________ proved right. (predict)
3.The driver was driving a lorry __________ of bananas on the way to Guangzhou,where the bananas would be __________. (load)reliable rely predicted prediction loaded unloaded Ⅱ.短语互译速记
1.(某物)用完;没有了 ———
2.依靠 __________
3.除掉;处理掉 __________
4.首先 __________
5.开展;执行;进行 __________
6.free of charge __________
7.use up __________
8.look out __________
9. for sure
__________
run outrely on get rid of for a start 免费肯定,确定用完小心;当心 carry out
[情景活用] 选用短语填空
carry out/rely on/for sure/run out/
get rid of/for a start
1.Natural resources will __________ in the future __________ with the development of economy.
2.We should __________ our government to __________ some bad systems.
3._________,the student must __________ this experiment in the lab.run outfor sure rely on get rid of For a start carry out 考 点 探 究1.charge n. 费用,价钱;主管,掌管 v. 控诉;收费;充电
提示:charge表示“控告”时,要用charge sb. with sth.,而如果用accuse一词表达相同意义,则应为accuse sb. of sth.。The exercise1.It's what this place offers,and it's for free.(句型转换)
→It's what this place offers,and it's ___________ .
2.The man arrested last night has been ___________murder.
昨晚他们逮捕的那个人被指控犯有谋杀罪。
3.Most women are their homes.
4.Our class is ___Miss Li.
5.He charged me 15 dollars repairing the watch.
free of charge charged with in charge of in the charge of for2.shape vt.造成……形成;塑造;决定……的形成 n.形状;外形
[归纳拓展]
(1)shape...into... 把……加工成/塑造成……
be shaped like 外形像……
(2)in shape 在形状上;处于良好状态;健康
out of shape 变形;身体不好
in the shape of 以……的形式,呈……形状
take shape 成形;形成
1.Take exercise if you are _______ and you will soon _______ .
2.The island is shaped like a horse-shoe.
3.The old man of more than 90 years old is in the shape. (改错)out of shape be in shapethe 去掉 3.run out(某物)用完;没有了
常考短语running out run out of run out of 用完(及物动词短语)提示:run out,run out of,use up,give out四个短语均可表示“用完,用光,耗尽”之意,但用法上有所区别:
run out和give out在表示此意时为不及物动词短语,以物作主语,无被动形式;而use up和run out of则为及物动词短语,其主语为人,宾语为物。
[归纳拓展]
run across 偶然遇到 run after 追赶
run away from 逃避;逃跑4.get rid of除掉;处理掉;摆脱摆脱处理掉 开除
[归纳拓展]
get away from 避免;离开;逃离
get across 使被理解
get over 克服
get through 通过,完成,接通(电话)
get down to 开始着手做……1.No one knows how the prisoners managed to get away from the prison.
2.Don't you think it's time we got down to work?
3.I telephoned him several times, but I couldn’t get through.
4.The poem can’t get across to him.