课件23张PPT。Reading for Vocabulary Confucius
(551BC-479BC)The family is important .We are members of a group. Treat others in the way you want to be treated家天下己所不欲,勿施于人.teachingMencius
(372BC-289BC)People are more important than rulers.Man is born good.民为贵 君为轻人性本善teaching Mozi
(376BC-390BC) All human beings are equal.We should love all human beings.众生平等兼爱teachingConfucius(551BC-479BC)Mencius(372BC-289BC)Mozi(476BC-390BC)[k?n'fju:?j?s]['men?i?s]Philosophers of ancient ChinaReading Fast-readingSkim the text quickly and choose the best answers.1.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Teachings of ancient Chinese thinkers.
B.Three great philosophers of ancient China.
C.Interesting stories about the three philosophers.
D.The history of ancient Chinese philosophy.★2.What was the possible relationship between Confucius and Mencius?
A.Teachers and students.
B.Mencius was the follower of Confucius's idea.
C.They all worked for the same state.
D.Nothing related at all.★3.What is the similarity of the three philosophers in ancient China according to the passage?
A.They were all born poor.
B.They all wrote their own books.
C.They all traveled from state to state.
D.Their philosophies all influenced China for a long time.★4.Which shows Mozi's belief was similar to that of Confucius?
A.We should love all human beings.
B.The government shouldn't treat people badly.
C.We should look after those who are weaker than ourselves.
D.The government is the most important.★Find these words in the passage and underline them,then match them with the definitionsActivity 1order(n) stress bring up adviser found(v) principle influencial belief position follow one’s advice resigna. job
b. give a lot of importance to
c. when people obey laws and rules and do not cause trouble
d. the feeling that something is true and exists
e. tell your employer that you are going to leave your job
f. Someone who gives advice
g. to look after children until they are adults
h. do what he suggested
i. an idea that influences the way you behave
j. to start an organisation or philosophy
k. having a lot of influence. 1. order
2. stress
3. bring up
4. found
5. principle
6. influencial
7. belief
8. position
9. resign
10. adviser
11. follow one’s advice(1)in order 有序地;整齐地
out of order 发生故障;次序颠倒
(2)order sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事
order that... 命令……(从句谓语动词为should+动词原形的虚拟语气形式)bring about 引起;实现;使发生
bring down 使落下;使倒下;减少
bring in 把……扯进来;带入;引入;提出;收益
bring out 阐明,出版
bring back 恢复,使想起Activity 2Fill in the blanks with the given words . Change the form if necessary.order(n) stress bring up adviser found(v) principle influence belief position follow the doctor’s advice resign1.They?have?very?definite?ideas?on?how to children.
2.The teacher that we should be on time. ? ?
3.Yao Ming is an person in China.
4.He is a man of high .
5.We?employ?you?as a?legal? .?
6.I don't know why he from the company.
7.There’s?only one?reason?to ___________________
8.He has got a good in the company.
9.The organization by the famous actress has helped countless children who lost their parents.
10.Many old people still have the that boys are better than girls.
11.Some teachers find it difficult to keep their classes in__________.stressed influentialfollow the doctor’s advicefoundedbelieforderTranslate these sentences by using the given words.Work in four Activity 3Translate these sentences by using the given words.1、王医生特别强调许多疾病与压力有关 (stress )
2、孔子是一位非常有影响力的哲学家,他对中国教育的影响是非常大的。(influence )
3、陈老师建议我毕业后当一名财务顾问(advise)
4、我不敢相信他们会放弃自己的信念(believe)
5、妈妈命令我把书按顺序放好(order)Work in four1、王医生特别强调许多疾病与压力有关 (stress )Doctor wang stresses that many diseases are related to stress. 2、孔子是一位非常有影响力的哲学家,他对中国教育的影响是非常大的。(influence )Confucius is a very influential philosopher. His influence on education in China is very large. 3、陈老师建议我毕业后当一名财务顾问(advise)Mrs. Chen advised me to be a financial adviser after graduation. 4、我不敢相信他们会放弃自己的信仰(believe)I can’t believe they’ll give up their belief. 5、妈妈命令我把书按顺序放好(order)Mother ordered me to put the books in order. order stress philosopher influence principle influential found belief
bring up position resign adviser
follow one’s adviceMake up your own story by using these wordsHomework◆Write down your short story.
◆ Pay attention to your handwriting.Goodbye!