高考英语题型指导--Secrets of Proof Reading短文改错 课件（29张PPT）
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| 名称 | 高考英语题型指导--Secrets of Proof Reading短文改错 课件（29张PPT） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-08-18 22:31:17 | ||
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课件29张PPT。Secrets of Proof ReadingProof ReadingError Correction校对 校验Why test Proof-reading ？
---a comprehensive type of test, combining grammar and language skills
---to objectively evaluate the language skills of a student
How to do Proof-reading？第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。1. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself.
2.I’m sure you will find one you like it. .
3. I like playing piano.错词改错格式多词缺词He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.
What a fun it is to have a cold drink on a hot day.
We shall spend eight-day holiday together.
It’s rare to see people with bad manner.
He put the window down and offered us a umbrella. anfurnituremannersGroup1：名词、冠词∧an名词单、复数冠词a, an, the的常见用法,包括固定搭配。常考的不可数名词:
advice, progress, furniture, equipment, information, knowledge, luggage …
all of __ sudden, at ___ loss, as __ result,
come to ___ end, in ___ long run, in ___ nature, ___ other day, keep ___ balanced diet
make ___ best/most of 等等I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house.
I’m glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the end.
Yesterday I met an old friend of me.
Some parents think useless for girls to go to school.
Mr Wang is strict with his students, but he is kind to him, too.
Girl as she is, he knows a lot.myselfeverythingmineitthemGroup2：代词∧she前后指代一致反身代词 不定代词 物主代词 “it”Group3：介词1.It was already 8 o’clock, and I thought I was late at school..
2.I fell in love with the girl at the moment I saw her.
3.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period of time.
4.We must study hard in order to serve for the people better in the future.
5.In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity.
6.He was punished because what he had done.for∧ofOn∧of惯用法、固定搭配_______ the help of, do harm/good _____,
take pride ____, be _____ importance,
not let anything ____ the way,
_____ the direction of, the key ____ success,
have an advantage _____,
be filled _____, be full____等等1.Greenland, the large island in the world, covered over two million square kilometers.
2.He tells me that the key to his success is honest.
3. Mary felt cold, so she stood closely to her mother.
4.I hate him as many as you do.
5.Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.
6.Strange enough, it turned out that I was right.honestyGroup4： 形容词、副词closemuchsteadilylargest最高级比较级修饰什么?Strangelyprobable
fortunate
immediate
lucky
personal Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area..
Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.
He has three children, two of them are teachers.
No lectures this morning so I think I‘d email you and let you know what things are going.
He told me that how important it is to learn English.
The question is if the film is worth seeing.andwhomwhetherhowGroup5：连词、引导词并列连词but，and，or等的使用从句的关系词或引导词运用Either the students or the teacher know the truth.
When I was a child，I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.
Tianmaschool considered as one of the most beautiful schools.
Mr Wang, with his students, are planting trees. knowsGroup6： 动词--谓语is∧is谓语动词的时态、语态以及主谓一致的使用.thought动词--非谓语Play basketball makes us grow up tall and strong.
My parents love me, and will do what they can make sure…
Giving more time, we could do it much better.
The little girl hurried home with the remained money.
We fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.
After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found that his parents were missing.Playing∧Giventoremainingvisitedlooking动名词作主语、宾语 非谓语动词细辨别Holding yourself steady and you will not lose the balance.
It was two years ago since I began to learn English.
Young although he is, he knows a lot.
I was driving along the road, while another car shot out .
It was until midnight that it stopped raining.
There used to have a church in front of the school.whenthatHoldas/though 常见的句式错误∧notbeIt is the first/second…time that …_______
prefer ______ rather than _____
It is high time that …________________
No sooner ________ than________
It is five years since…_______...等等现在完成时一般过去时/should do过去完成时一般过去时一般过去时改错的分类一.名词、冠词二.代词三.介词四.形容词、副词五.连词六.动词近年短文改错设错点Secret 1
浏览全文，弄懂文意，标出明错
逐句阅读，依据考点，逐句找错
重读全文，仔细推敲，解决难题Secret 2
词法—>句法—>行文逻辑Secret 3
◆改实词形式为原则。
◆单词形式变化最小为原则。
◆添删或更换虚词为原则。
◆1-1-8原则
◆不改变句意为原则。
◆改 “非改不可的错误” 为原则。
◆一对一为原则。篇章练习 Dear Peter，
I'm writing to tell you something more about e-hongbao，which is becoming popular in China.
E-hongbao is actual a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or in special occasions. For many young people，grabbing e-hongbao on their mobile phones are a fairly common and excited activity. Unlike the tradition of elders give lucky money to children，over half of the people sending e-hongbao are in 20s.It‘s just for fun or giving best wish, while the sum of money matters little. In a word，e-hongbao is bringing new color to the old tradition.
Therefore，I'm concerned about the safe of on-line payment. So rules and regulations need to be improved regarding the e-hongbao system to guarantee its operation. Yours, Li Hua篇章练习 A∧ Some days ago there was a theft in our house in that we lost some precious item. A few days later I speak to my neighbor，an elderly retired man，about the need for collective security in our community so as that such an incident wouldn't happen in other houses. To my surprise，her advice is “You protect your own house and let others defend for themselves.” I was terrible disappointed at his response. Until today，I am similarly frustrating to see many people feel that mind our own business is the top rule. But please remember we are living a shared society. “Unit, we stand，divided, we fall”．篇章练习 C Some days ago there was a theft in our house in that we lost some precious item. A few days later, I speak to my neighbor，an elderly retired man，about the need for collective security in our community so as that such an incident wouldn't happen in other houses. To my surprise，her advice is “You protect your own house and let others defend for themselves.” I was terrible disappointed at his response. Until today，I am similarly frustrating to see many people feel that mind our own business is the top rule. But please remember we are living a shared society. “Unit, we stand，divided, we fall”．篇章练习 C∧itemswhichinterriblyunitedhismindingfrustratedspoke动词形，名词数，
还要注意形和副；
非谓语，细辨别，
冠代介连常光顾；
习惯用法要记住；
句子成分多分析，
逻辑错误须关注。 Have you ever had a headache during a test? Have you ever been too worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? If so，then you know what stress was.
Not all stress is bad for you. Some kinds of stress can help you get things do better，like when you are running towards the finishing line or when you are being asked to give a speech to your class. Stress sometimes can help push you to make full preparation for a test. However，too much stress can result in anger，depression and other related problems，which we need to take serious.
There are many things in our life what might cause stress—having too much homework，taking a difficult test，and having economic problems.
It's impossible to live in a life completely free of stress，so you should learn to deal with stress. The best way reduce stress is to have a balance life. If you get enough sleep，eat properly，take more exercise and have enough fun time，you'll probably feel less stressed.篇章练习 B Have you ever had a headache during a test? Have you ever been too worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? If so，then you know what stress was.
Not all stress is bad for you. Some kinds of stress can help you get things do better，like when you are running towards the finishing line or when you are being asked to give a speech to your class. Stress sometimes can help push you to make full preparation for a test. However，too much stress can result in anger，depression and other related problems，which we need to take serious.
There are many things in our life what might cause stress—having too much homework，taking a difficult test，and having economic problems.
It's impossible to live in a life completely free of stress，so you should learn to deal with stress. The best way reduce stress is to have a balance life. If you get enough sleep，eat properly，take more exercise and have enough fun time，you'll probably feel less stressed.篇章练习 Bso∧orpreparationsthatdoneseriouslyisbalancedtoDear Mr. Johnson，
I've learned from a newspaper that some clerks are wanting in your company. I am eager to being one of them. So I am writing the letter. My name is Zhang Hua. I was born in the Hebei Province and I am in good health. I've just graduated in the Computer Department of Wuhan University. I did very good in all subjects and I am especial good at computer studies and English. I can read science books in English and doing some writing in English as well. Besides，I know a few French. And in my spare time，I enjoy playing basketball. As is said that your company is very famous and I'll very glad if you let me work for it. My telephone number is 027-89276628.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours，Li Hua篇章练习 DDear Mr. Johnson，
I've learned from a newspaper that some clerks are wanting in your company. I am eager to being one of them. So I am writing the letter. My name is Zhang Hua. I was born in the Hebei Province and I am in good health. I've just graduated in the Computer Department of Wuhan University. I did very good in all subjects and I am especial good at computer studies and English. I can read science books in English and doing some writing in English as well. Besides，I know a few French. And in my spare time，I enjoy playing basketball. As is said that your company is very famous and I'll very glad if you let me work for it. My telephone number is 027-89276628.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours，Li Hua篇章练习 D∧wellfromdoespeciallylittleItwantedbebeDear Peter，
I'm writing to tell you something more about e-hongbao，which is becoming popular in China.
E-hongbao is actual a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or in special occasion. For many young people，grabbing e-hongbao on their mobile phones are a fairly common and excited activity. Unlike the tradition of elders give lucky money to children，over half of the people sending e-hongbao are in 20s.It‘s just for fun or giving best wish, while the sum of money matters little. In a word，e-hongbao is bringing new color to the old tradition.
Therefore，I'm concerned about the safe of on-line payment. So rules and regulations need to be improved regarding the e-hongbao system to guarantee its operation. Yours, Li Hua篇章练习 Aactuallyonexcitingisgiving∧theirwishesHoweversafety
---a comprehensive type of test, combining grammar and language skills
---to objectively evaluate the language skills of a student
How to do Proof-reading？第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。1. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself.
2.I’m sure you will find one you like it. .
3. I like playing piano.错词改错格式多词缺词He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.
What a fun it is to have a cold drink on a hot day.
We shall spend eight-day holiday together.
It’s rare to see people with bad manner.
He put the window down and offered us a umbrella. anfurnituremannersGroup1：名词、冠词∧an名词单、复数冠词a, an, the的常见用法,包括固定搭配。常考的不可数名词:
advice, progress, furniture, equipment, information, knowledge, luggage …
all of __ sudden, at ___ loss, as __ result,
come to ___ end, in ___ long run, in ___ nature, ___ other day, keep ___ balanced diet
make ___ best/most of 等等I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house.
I’m glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the end.
Yesterday I met an old friend of me.
Some parents think useless for girls to go to school.
Mr Wang is strict with his students, but he is kind to him, too.
Girl as she is, he knows a lot.myselfeverythingmineitthemGroup2：代词∧she前后指代一致反身代词 不定代词 物主代词 “it”Group3：介词1.It was already 8 o’clock, and I thought I was late at school..
2.I fell in love with the girl at the moment I saw her.
3.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period of time.
4.We must study hard in order to serve for the people better in the future.
5.In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity.
6.He was punished because what he had done.for∧ofOn∧of惯用法、固定搭配_______ the help of, do harm/good _____,
take pride ____, be _____ importance,
not let anything ____ the way,
_____ the direction of, the key ____ success,
have an advantage _____,
be filled _____, be full____等等1.Greenland, the large island in the world, covered over two million square kilometers.
2.He tells me that the key to his success is honest.
3. Mary felt cold, so she stood closely to her mother.
4.I hate him as many as you do.
5.Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.
6.Strange enough, it turned out that I was right.honestyGroup4： 形容词、副词closemuchsteadilylargest最高级比较级修饰什么?Strangelyprobable
fortunate
immediate
lucky
personal Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area..
Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.
He has three children, two of them are teachers.
No lectures this morning so I think I‘d email you and let you know what things are going.
He told me that how important it is to learn English.
The question is if the film is worth seeing.andwhomwhetherhowGroup5：连词、引导词并列连词but，and，or等的使用从句的关系词或引导词运用Either the students or the teacher know the truth.
When I was a child，I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.
Tianmaschool considered as one of the most beautiful schools.
Mr Wang, with his students, are planting trees. knowsGroup6： 动词--谓语is∧is谓语动词的时态、语态以及主谓一致的使用.thought动词--非谓语Play basketball makes us grow up tall and strong.
My parents love me, and will do what they can make sure…
Giving more time, we could do it much better.
The little girl hurried home with the remained money.
We fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.
After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found that his parents were missing.Playing∧Giventoremainingvisitedlooking动名词作主语、宾语 非谓语动词细辨别Holding yourself steady and you will not lose the balance.
It was two years ago since I began to learn English.
Young although he is, he knows a lot.
I was driving along the road, while another car shot out .
It was until midnight that it stopped raining.
There used to have a church in front of the school.whenthatHoldas/though 常见的句式错误∧notbeIt is the first/second…time that …_______
prefer ______ rather than _____
It is high time that …________________
No sooner ________ than________
It is five years since…_______...等等现在完成时一般过去时/should do过去完成时一般过去时一般过去时改错的分类一.名词、冠词二.代词三.介词四.形容词、副词五.连词六.动词近年短文改错设错点Secret 1
浏览全文，弄懂文意，标出明错
逐句阅读，依据考点，逐句找错
重读全文，仔细推敲，解决难题Secret 2
词法—>句法—>行文逻辑Secret 3
◆改实词形式为原则。
◆单词形式变化最小为原则。
◆添删或更换虚词为原则。
◆1-1-8原则
◆不改变句意为原则。
◆改 “非改不可的错误” 为原则。
◆一对一为原则。篇章练习 Dear Peter，
I'm writing to tell you something more about e-hongbao，which is becoming popular in China.
E-hongbao is actual a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or in special occasions. For many young people，grabbing e-hongbao on their mobile phones are a fairly common and excited activity. Unlike the tradition of elders give lucky money to children，over half of the people sending e-hongbao are in 20s.It‘s just for fun or giving best wish, while the sum of money matters little. In a word，e-hongbao is bringing new color to the old tradition.
Therefore，I'm concerned about the safe of on-line payment. So rules and regulations need to be improved regarding the e-hongbao system to guarantee its operation. Yours, Li Hua篇章练习 A∧ Some days ago there was a theft in our house in that we lost some precious item. A few days later I speak to my neighbor，an elderly retired man，about the need for collective security in our community so as that such an incident wouldn't happen in other houses. To my surprise，her advice is “You protect your own house and let others defend for themselves.” I was terrible disappointed at his response. Until today，I am similarly frustrating to see many people feel that mind our own business is the top rule. But please remember we are living a shared society. “Unit, we stand，divided, we fall”．篇章练习 C Some days ago there was a theft in our house in that we lost some precious item. A few days later, I speak to my neighbor，an elderly retired man，about the need for collective security in our community so as that such an incident wouldn't happen in other houses. To my surprise，her advice is “You protect your own house and let others defend for themselves.” I was terrible disappointed at his response. Until today，I am similarly frustrating to see many people feel that mind our own business is the top rule. But please remember we are living a shared society. “Unit, we stand，divided, we fall”．篇章练习 C∧itemswhichinterriblyunitedhismindingfrustratedspoke动词形，名词数，
还要注意形和副；
非谓语，细辨别，
冠代介连常光顾；
习惯用法要记住；
句子成分多分析，
逻辑错误须关注。 Have you ever had a headache during a test? Have you ever been too worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? If so，then you know what stress was.
Not all stress is bad for you. Some kinds of stress can help you get things do better，like when you are running towards the finishing line or when you are being asked to give a speech to your class. Stress sometimes can help push you to make full preparation for a test. However，too much stress can result in anger，depression and other related problems，which we need to take serious.
There are many things in our life what might cause stress—having too much homework，taking a difficult test，and having economic problems.
It's impossible to live in a life completely free of stress，so you should learn to deal with stress. The best way reduce stress is to have a balance life. If you get enough sleep，eat properly，take more exercise and have enough fun time，you'll probably feel less stressed.篇章练习 B Have you ever had a headache during a test? Have you ever been too worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? If so，then you know what stress was.
Not all stress is bad for you. Some kinds of stress can help you get things do better，like when you are running towards the finishing line or when you are being asked to give a speech to your class. Stress sometimes can help push you to make full preparation for a test. However，too much stress can result in anger，depression and other related problems，which we need to take serious.
There are many things in our life what might cause stress—having too much homework，taking a difficult test，and having economic problems.
It's impossible to live in a life completely free of stress，so you should learn to deal with stress. The best way reduce stress is to have a balance life. If you get enough sleep，eat properly，take more exercise and have enough fun time，you'll probably feel less stressed.篇章练习 Bso∧orpreparationsthatdoneseriouslyisbalancedtoDear Mr. Johnson，
I've learned from a newspaper that some clerks are wanting in your company. I am eager to being one of them. So I am writing the letter. My name is Zhang Hua. I was born in the Hebei Province and I am in good health. I've just graduated in the Computer Department of Wuhan University. I did very good in all subjects and I am especial good at computer studies and English. I can read science books in English and doing some writing in English as well. Besides，I know a few French. And in my spare time，I enjoy playing basketball. As is said that your company is very famous and I'll very glad if you let me work for it. My telephone number is 027-89276628.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours，Li Hua篇章练习 DDear Mr. Johnson，
I've learned from a newspaper that some clerks are wanting in your company. I am eager to being one of them. So I am writing the letter. My name is Zhang Hua. I was born in the Hebei Province and I am in good health. I've just graduated in the Computer Department of Wuhan University. I did very good in all subjects and I am especial good at computer studies and English. I can read science books in English and doing some writing in English as well. Besides，I know a few French. And in my spare time，I enjoy playing basketball. As is said that your company is very famous and I'll very glad if you let me work for it. My telephone number is 027-89276628.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours，Li Hua篇章练习 D∧wellfromdoespeciallylittleItwantedbebeDear Peter，
I'm writing to tell you something more about e-hongbao，which is becoming popular in China.
E-hongbao is actual a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or in special occasion. For many young people，grabbing e-hongbao on their mobile phones are a fairly common and excited activity. Unlike the tradition of elders give lucky money to children，over half of the people sending e-hongbao are in 20s.It‘s just for fun or giving best wish, while the sum of money matters little. In a word，e-hongbao is bringing new color to the old tradition.
Therefore，I'm concerned about the safe of on-line payment. So rules and regulations need to be improved regarding the e-hongbao system to guarantee its operation. Yours, Li Hua篇章练习 Aactuallyonexcitingisgiving∧theirwishesHoweversafety