课件24张PPT。GrammarAdverbial Clauses
(condition& concession)思维导图根据汉语完成句子
①________ ________ ________ you're happy,it doesn' matter what you do.
只要你高兴,你干什么都无所谓。
②He said he would come to the meeting________ ________ ________no one asked him to speak.
他说他将出席这个会议,条件是不要让他发言。
③Suppose/Supposing/Providing/Provided/Given(that)it________,________we continue the sports meeting?
倘若下雨,我们的运动会还要继续举行吗?④________ ________I forget,please remind me about it.
万一我忘记了,请提醒我一下。
⑤________he was worn out,(still)he kept on working.
虽然他已经精疲力竭,但仍然继续工作。
⑥________ ________ ________you are,you must keep the law.(=Whoever you are,you must keep the law.)
不管你是谁,都要遵纪守法。
⑦You'll have to attend the ceremony________you're free________busy.
不管你忙不忙,都要参加这个典礼。
答案:①So/As long as ②on condition that ③rains;will ④In case ⑤Although/though ⑥no matter who ⑦whether;or
条件状语从句条件状语从句的简化让步状语从句即学即用
语法填空
(1)Try ________ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.
答案:as/though 考查倒装语序。as/though引导让步状语从句时使用倒装结构。句意:尽管苏尝试了,但她还是无法把门打开。
2)It was a nice meal, ________ a little expensive.(答案:though 考查连词。句意:那是一顿不错的饭,尽管有点贵。 though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,该句是省略句,补全后为“though it was a little expensive”。
(3)________ all of them are strong candidates,only one will be chosen for the post.
答案:While/Although 考查状语从句。句意:虽然他们都是实力很强的求职者,但只有一个人将被选出来担任这个职位。while/Athough在此处引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管,虽然”。 (4)To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ________ we are to shake hands with.
答案:whoever 考查让步状语从句。句意:为了表示我们对他人的尊重,通常情况下,无论与谁握手,我们都要摘掉手套。根据句意可知用whoever“无论是谁”。
(5)Frank insisted that he was not asleep ________ I had great difficulty in waking him up.
答案:although 考查连词。 句意:尽管我费了好大劲才将他叫醒,但弗兰克坚持说他没有睡熟。although“虽然,尽管”。 (6)The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ________ accompanied by an adult.
答案:unless 考查状语从句。句意为:学校制度规定除非有成人陪同,否则孩子们在白天不允许出校门。unless“除非”。
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