Lesson 38 Hobbies Are Fun! 同步练习（含答案）

Lesson 38　Hobbies Are Fun!
Ⅰ. 根据课文完成表格
单
词
1.明信片________
2．confidence________
3．outdoor________
短
语
1.不但……而且……____________
2．树立信心____________
3．和……相处得好____________
4．开始从事____________
5．太……而不能……____________
句
型
1.爱好不仅仅是有趣的，而且是有用的。
A hobby is________ ________ fun________ ________ useful.
2．人们通常会从孩提时开始他们的第一个爱好，但是爱好对于各个年龄段都是很有乐趣的。
People usually________ ________ their first hobby when they are kids，but hobbies are fun for all ages.
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．When you do something, you must have________ (自信) in yourself.
2．We should try to make our life________(丰富多彩的)．
3．We should often do some________(户外的) activities in order to keep healthy.
4．Mr. Wang often gets many________(明信片) on New Year's Day.
Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Can you work________(good) with others?
2．It's never too late________ (learn)．
3．There are many different________(type) of cars.
4．They can make their life more________(colour)．
5．“Failure is the mother of success.” is an old________(say)．
Ⅳ.单项填空
(　　)1.Bob is taking the desks away because they________ too much room.
A．stand up B．pick up
C．take up　　　　　　　 D．show up
(　　)2.Not only he but also I ________ interested in English.
A．are B．is C．am D．be
(　　)3.Jack's hobby is to play ________ chess.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
(　　)4.The old woman is________weak________carry this heavy box.
A．too; to B．to; too
C．too; too D．to; to
(　　)5.We'll discuss ________ in the next meeting.
A．important something
B．anything important
C．important anything
D．something important
Ⅴ.阅读理解
From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, and in the evening and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others do sports. This is decided by their own interests.
Almost everyone has some hobbies. It may be something from collecting stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive but others don't cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, and others are valuable(有价值的) only for their owners.
That's what a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for fun.
(　　)1. From Monday to Friday most people are busy ________．
A．working
B．studying
C．working or studying
D．playing games
(　　)2.Why people do different things in their free time?
A．Because everyone has some hobbies.
B．Because they don't like the same collections.
C．Because they have different interests.
D．Because they are busy working or studying.
(　　)3. A hobby means________．
A．something we must do
B．something that is free
C．collecting stamps
D．something we like to do in our free time just for fun

详解详析
Ⅰ.单词：1.postcard　2.自信
3．户外的；露天的
短语：1.not only…but also…
2．build one's confidence
3．work well with…　4.take up
5．too…to…
句型：1.not only; but also 　2.take up
Ⅱ.1.confidence　2.colourful　3.outdoor　4.postcards
Ⅲ.1.well　2.to learn　3.types
4．colourful　5.saying
Ⅳ.1. C　句意：鲍勃正在搬走这些书桌，因为它们占太多的空间。stand up意为“站起来”；pick up意为“捡起来”；take up意为“占据”；show up意为“露面”。由句意可知选C。
2．C　not only… but also…意为“不但……而且……”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。
3．D　chess是棋类名词，play后跟棋类名词时，不用冠词。故选D。
4．A
5．D　考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，排除A、C两项；something一般用在肯定句中，anything一般用在否定句或疑问句中。故选D。
Ⅴ.1.C　2.C　3.D