Lesson 46 My Dream 同步练习（含答案解析）

Lesson 46　My Dream
Ⅰ.根据课文完成表格
单
词
1.节目________　　2.嗓音________
3．杰出的________ 4.心脏________
5．跳动________ 6.她自己________
短
语
1.梦想____________
2．相信自己____________
3．自学____________
4．讲笑话____________
句
型
1.但是我通过听收音机和看电视节目自学。
But I________ ________by listening to the radio and watching TV programs.
2．一些学生想讲笑话。
Some students wanted to________________.
3．我感到我的心脏跳得如此快！
I felt my heart________so fast！
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．They talk in a low v________， so I can't hear clearly.
2．Lisa said to h________，“I can do it.”
3．—What's your favourite TV p________？
—Running Man.
4．He puts his________(心脏) and soul into the work.
5．I want to be the first man to________(击败) you and win first place.
Ⅲ.单项填空
(　　)1.This lesson is________ for you to learn. It doesn't have any new words.
A．enough easy　 B．enough easily　
C．easy enough　 D．easily enough
(　　)2.—Did your sister enjoy________at her birthday party?
—Sure, she did.
A．she　 B．her　
C．herself　　 D．himself
(　　)3.You must have________ in________.
A．confident; themselves
B．confident; yourselves
C．confidence; yourselves
D．confidence; you
(　　)4.I don't________him because he always tells lies to me.
A．believe in B．hear from
C．think of D．dream of
(　　)5.When I walked past my brother's room, I saw him________ his homework carefully.
A．do　 B．does C．doing　 D．to do
Ⅳ.2017·云南完形填空
Jim started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five, he was already very good at it. He __1__ many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people paid a lot of money for them. They said, “This boy is going to be __2__ when he grows up, and then we're going to sell these pictures for a lot more __3__．”
Jim's paintings were different __4__ other people's works, because he __5__ painted on all of the paper. He painted only on half of it, and the other half was always empty.
“That's very clever，” everyone said. “Nobody else does that like __6__！”
One day, somebody bought one of Jim's pictures and then asked him, “Please __7__ me, Jim. Why do you paint on the bottom half of the paper, __8__ not on the top half？”
“Because I'm small，” Jim said, “and my brushes don't __9__ very high. That's __10__ I only paint on the bottom half of the paper.”
(　　)1.A.painted B．bought
C．found D．lost
(　　)2.A.pretty B．funny
C．famous D．lucky
(　　)3.A.houses B．gifts
C．food D．money
(　　)4.A.of B．from C．in D．with
(　　)5.A.ever B．already
C．never D．still
(　　)6.A.him B．us C．her D．them
(　　)7.A.tell B．advise
C．promise D．believe
(　　)8.A.and B．but
C．or D．because
(　　)9.A.lie B．stand
C．climb D．reach
(　　)10.A.when B．where
C．why D．what

详解详析
Ⅰ.单词：1.program　2.voice　3.excellent
4．heart 　5.beat　6.herself
短语：1.dream of　
2．believe in oneself
3．teach oneself　
4．tell jokes
句型：1.taught myself
2．tell jokes
3．beating
Ⅱ. 1.voice　2.herself　 3.program
4.heart　5.beat
Ⅲ.1. C　句意：这节课对你来说学起来足够容易。它没有什么生词。系动词后接形容词作表语，enough修饰形容词时，常置于其后。故选C。
2．C　问句句意：你妹妹在她的生日聚会上玩得开心吗？enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，表示“她自己”应用herself。
3．C　have confidence in oneself 意为“对某人自己有信心”。 句意：你们必须对你们自己有信心。 故选C。
4．A　believe in sb.意为“信任某人”。句意：我不信任他，因为他总是对我说谎。故选A。
5．C　see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调看到动作正在进行；see sb.do sth.意为“看见某人做了某事”，强调看到动作发生的全过程。由“When I walked past my brother's room”可知，应是看到动作正在进行。故选C。
Ⅳ.[主旨大意] Jim三岁开始画画，五岁擅长画画，他的作品受到人们欢迎，而且人们误将他因够不到纸而将画面留白归结为他聪明。这一故事说明我们对艺术其实有很多误解，而这种误解是这个故事的幽默之处。
1．A　考查动词辨析。由上文“Jim三岁开始画画，五岁擅长画画”可知空格所在的句子意为“他画了很多既漂亮又有趣的画”。painted是paint的过去式，意为“画画”；bought是buy的过去式，意为“买”；found是find的过去式，意为“发现”；lost是lose的过去式，意为“丢失”。故选A。
2．C　考查形容词辨析。由前文“他五岁时就擅长画画，而且人们都喜欢他的画”可知人们预测他以后会出名。pretty意为“漂亮的，精致的”；funny意为“滑稽的”；famous意为“出名的”；lucky意为“幸运的”。故选C。
3．D　考查名词辨析。人们预测他以后会出名，所以认定他的画以后会升值。因此，等他出名后再卖掉他的画会赚到更多的钱。money意为“钱”。故选D。
4．B　考查介词用法。be different from是固定搭配，意为“与……不同”。故选B。
5．C　考查副词辨析。由下文“他只在一半纸上画，而另一半空着”可知，他从来不画满纸。ever意为“曾经”；already意为“已经”；never意为“从不”； still意为“还，仍旧”。故选C。
6．A　考查代词用法。前文交代Jim的画跟别人的不同，所以没有其他人像他这么做。him是he的宾格，意为“他”。故选A。
7．A　考查动词辨析。根据下文可知，买他画的人想让他告诉自己只把画画在纸的底部的原因。tell意为“告诉”；advise意为“建议”；promise意为“承诺”；believe意为“相信”。故选A。
8．B　考查连词辨析。“只画底部的一半”与“不画顶部那一半”为转折关系。故选B。
9．D　考查动词辨析。由前句“我很矮小”可知，Jim的刷子够不到纸的上面那部分。lie意为“躺，撒谎”；stand意为“站”；climb意为“爬”；reach意为“够得着”。故选D。
10．C　考查连接词。that指代前句“my brushes don't reach very high”，而这正是他只画在纸的底部的原因。引导词在从句中作原因状语，故用why。