Lesson 7 What Is the Meaning of Life 同步练习（含答案）

Lesson 7　What Is the Meaning of Life?
Ⅰ.根据课文内容，完成下面表格
单词
1.意义；意思________　2.对话________
3.有成就的________　4.丢失的________
5.调查________ 6.邻居________
短语
1.深思；沉思________________
2.在……方面成功________________
3.思考________________
4.对……感到疑惑________________
5.尽某人最大努力________________
6.写下________________
7.对……友好________________
8.……的意思________________
句型
1.你正在思考什么？
What are you________ ________？
2.我不确定怎样回答它们(这些问题)。
I'm not sure ________ ________ ________ them.
3.对我来说，那听起来是对的。
That ________ ________ ________ me.
4.咱们把这些问题写下来吧。
Let's ________ these questions ________.
Ⅱ.根据课文内容， 完成短文
After the 1.________ class, Li Ming sat in the classroom, deep in 2.________. Wang Mei came in, and they started a 3.________. Li Ming wondered about the 4.________ of life. He had many questions about his 5.________ in life, so did Wang Mei. For example, why are great people so 6.________？ How can we 7.________ in life? Wang Mei thought those questions were really 8.________ to answer. They decided to 9.________ their questions down and then 10.________ some people about their thoughts.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
success, live a happy life, miss, neighbour, mean
1．Today I got to know some new ____________ in my neighbourhood.
2．Success ____________ that you are rich or famous. Do you think so?
3．Did the police find the ____________ girl?
4．Don't give up, and you will be ____________ oneday.
5．After my grandma retired, she ____________ because she had enough free time.
Ⅳ.单项填空
(　　)1.We should try our best ________ others when they are in trouble.
A．help B．helps
C．to help D．helping
(　　)2.After many years' hard work, he________ in finishing that important report at last.
A．succeed B．succeeded
C．have a success D．successfully
(　　)3.I ________ whether my parents will allow me to spend holidays in the countryside.
A．wonder B．want
C．hope D．wish
(　　)4.—WeChat has really changed people's lives.
—________. It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.
A．Mainly B．Exactly
C．Simply D．Mostly
(　　)5.Practice more, and you're sure ________ the game.
A．winning B．win
C．to win D．will win
(　　)6.Some are singing while ________ are dancing.
A．the other B．other
C．another D．others
Ⅴ.词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Lots of people have dreams of doing big business when they 1.g________ up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14-year-old boy in the U．S., is now the CEO of his own company. He has 2.________(sell) a great number of bow ties(领结) which worth 200，000 dollars since 2011.
One day about six years ago, when Moziah 3.________ (shop) for bow ties, he found they were only in “ugly” black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma to 4.________(teach) him how to sew(缝) and finally developed the talent for creating bow ties. However, his 5.________ (one) bow tie didn't look nice. The boy never gave up and kept on 6.________ (practice). He used colourful cloth 7.________ different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Moziah's bow ties soon 8.________ (become) popular.
Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges' mother said, “You don't have to wait 9.________ you're older. If you 10.________(have) a dream, just go for it.”
Ⅵ.连词成句
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
1．hard, pen, missing, to, my, it's, find
________________________________________________________________________.
2．sat, he, alone, in, deep, thought
________________________________________________________________________.
3．seems, be, he, angry, to
________________________________________________________________________.
4．do, the, about, let's, dream, a survey
________________________________________________________________________.
5．what, we, a, happy, life, live
________________________________________________________________________!
Ⅶ.[2018·烟台改编]完形填空
“What's the meaning of life？” This is a question we all ask __1__ at one point or another. The best answer that I came across was written by the great psychologist Viktor Frankl. He wrote that “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.”
When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by __2__ playing, running, jumping, swimming, laughing and riding my bike.
When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and
trying to make my mum and dad __3__．
When I was a teenager, I found meaning in playing sports, __4__ out with my friends and trying to impress girls.
In college, I found my life meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career(职业) I would __5__ for.
When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning in helping to open young minds to new __6__ and old wisdom.
When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting and watching over those I loved. When I found out __7__ of my sons were mentally handicapped(智障), I found meaning in loving them, __8__ them and learning so much from them about life, love, patience, faith and joy.
__9__ I grew older, I began to understand meaning isn't something that comes and goes. We can give meaning to every moment of our life. We can bring meaning to the thoughts we have. We can bring meaning to the things we do. We can bring meaning to the hearts we __10__. All we have to do is to love.
It is love that makes life worth living. It is love that gives life meaning.
(　　)1.A.ourselves B．ours
C．us D．them
(　　)2.A.exactly B．simply
C．widely D．greatly
(　　)3.A.wise B．serious
C．proud D．sad
(　　)4.A.hanging B．bringing
C．giving D．playing
(　　)5.A.provide B．prepare
C．cheer D．risk
(　　)6.A.ideas B．advice
C．promises D．theory
(　　)7.A.neither B．either
C．both D．each
(　　)8.A.growing up B．caring for
C．taking after D．looking for
(　　)9.A.As B．Unless
C．Since D．Before
(　　)10.A.feel B．touch
C．beat D．think
教师详解详析
Ⅰ.单词：1.meaning　2.dialogue　
3．successful　4.missing　5.survey
6．neighbour
短语：1.deep in thought　2.succeed in
3．think about　4.wonder about
5．try one's best　6.write down
7．be good to　8.the meaning of
句型：1.thinking about　
2．how to answer
3．sounds right to
4．write; down　
Ⅱ.1.history　2.thought　3.dialogue　
4．meaning　5.purpose　6.successful　
7．succeed　8.difficult　9.write　
10．survey
Ⅲ.1.neighbours　2.means　3.missing
4．successful　5.lived a happy life
Ⅳ.1.C　2.B　3.A
4．B　句意：“微信真的改变了人们的生活。”“的确是。它让我们与他人保持联系变得更加容易了。”mainly意为“主要地，大体上”；exactly意为“正是，确切地”；simply意为“简单地，仅仅”；mostly意为“主要地”。
5．C　6.D
Ⅴ.1.grow　2.sold
3．shopped　4.teach
5．first　6.practicing　7.with
8．became　9.until　10.have
Ⅵ.1.It's hard to find my missing pen
2．He sat alone, deep in thought
3．He seems to be angry
4．Let's do a survey about the dream
5．What a happy life we live
Ⅶ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇议论文。作者通过引用著名心理学家维克多·弗兰克尔的名言“活着的意义在于让生活变得有意义”来揭示生活的真谛，并通过自己各个人生阶段的生活经历来加以说明，是爱赋予生活意义。
1．A
2．B　考查副词辨析。exactly意为“确切地”；simply意为“仅仅，只不过是”；widely意为“广泛地”；greatly意为“非常，很”。根据空后的名词列举可知，小的时候“仅仅”是通过玩、跑、跳……等赋予生活意义，故选B。
3．C
4．A　考查固定搭配。hang out with sb.意为“与某人闲逛”。故选A。
5．B　考查动词辨析。provide意为“提供”；prepare意为“准备”；cheer意为“欢呼，使……高兴”；risk意为“冒险”。此处指“该为将来的职业准备什么”，故选B。
6．A　7.C　8.B
9．A　考查连词辨析。as意为“当……的时候”；unless意为“除非”；since意为“自……以来”；before意为“在……之前”。句意：当我年老的时候，我发现生活的意义并不是一些来了又走了的东西。根据句意可知要用as 引导时间状语从句。故选A。
10．B