Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
综合测试
根据句意或首字母填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整、语法正确。
1. It’s to speak with the full mouth.
2．When I passed the teachers’ office, I saw my math teacher correcting the students’ homework.
3. Tell me your . I want to drop by your home.
4. Don’t . You have enough time to get there on time.
5. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than d .
6. The word “r ” has the same meaning as the word “washroom”.
7. Now we can m a letter at home by computer instead of going to the post office.
8. Joe never gave a d answer to any question of the teachers.
9. Japan is to the e part of China.
10. I hit my knee on the c of the table.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I was wondering if you could give e some (suggest) on how to improve my English writing.
2. We visited a museum yesterday. We enjoyed it because it was (crowd).
3. I see them (pass) by this house every day.
4. It’s difficult for us to find a (park) lot when we go to some public places.
5. If you want to be a good (speak). Practice speaking more.
6. Sometimes we need to spend time (lead) in to a request.
7. What beautiful (postcard) you sent me fro Tibet!
8. I wonder if there is a good place (visit) in your hometown.
9. Many people like shopping in this shop because the things in it are (expensive).
10. Mount Tai is a better (choose) to go to.
单项选择
( ) 1. —Is AC Milan Italian football club?
—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.
A. an; / B. an; the C. / ; the D. / ; /
( ) 2. —Look! What’s that the corner of the room?
—I can’t see clearly. It’s a little dark there.
A. behind B. below C. in D. under
( ) 3. There are floors in the building and y home is on the floor.
A. twenty; fifteenth B. twenty; fifteen C. twentieth; fifteen D. twentieth; fifteenth
( ) 4. —Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?
—I’d love to , but I’ve Linda’s invitation to dinner.
A. suggested B. refused C. missed D. accepted
( ) 5. I’ll call back at a more time.
A. popular B. necessary C. important D. convenient
( ) 6. —Whom would you for the job?
—Tom, I think. He’s always careful and serious.
A. suggest B. remind C. remember D. explain
( ) 7. —Was Eric’s father very strict with him?
—Yes. He never praised him he became one of the top students in his grade.
A. since B. when C. until D. because
( ) 8. —Jay Chou and Kun Ling got married on January 18th, 2015. Do you know ?
—In England.
A. where was their wedding held B. their wedding was where held
C. where their wedding held D. where their wedding was held
( ) 9. —Will you be a supermarket on your way home/
—Yes, Wal-Mart is just beside my home.
A. looking for B. setting up C. fixing up D. passing by
( ) 10. —Does my question sound enough?
—I don’t think so. You can ask more by using “could” instead of “can”.
A. politely; politely B. politely; polite C. polite; politely D. polite; polite
( ) 11. —It’s not enough an English club. You should also read English newspapers and magazines often.
—Thanks for your advice.
A. join B. to join C. joining D. to joining
( ) 12. —Are you going to Beijing for the summer holiday next week?
—Yes But I haven’t got the air tickets and don’t know we will set out.
A. will B. would C. do D. did
( ) 13. —Are you doing to Beijing for the summer holiday next week?
—Yes. But I haven’t got the air tickets and don’t know we will set out.
A. how B. where C. when D. what
( ) 14. —I don’t know next.
—Let’s ask our teacher for help.
A. what to do B. what should I do C. how to do D. how I should do
( ) 15. —The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.
— You never say no before you try.
A. Forget it! B. I’m sorry. C. Come on! D. Pardon me?
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的。
A: Excuse me. 1. ?
B: No, thee isn’t . The nearest bookshop is Wangfujing Bookshop, about 5 kilometers away from here.
A: 2. , I think.
B: Yes. 3. and get off at Dongdan bus stop.
A: Is the bookshop near the bus stop?
B: Yes, after you get off the bus, walk along the street and turn right at the first traffic lights . 4. then you can find it on your right hand.
A: I see.5. .
B: You’re welcome.
V.完形填空。
I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never 1 it. But one day I had a medical examination. The 2 told me that I was having heart trouble. It 3 me up. I began to feel nervous Then I decided to do something! In a year and five months, I 4 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn’t have any expensive food, medical treatment(治疗) or camp-style(训练营式的)exercise. What was the secret to my 5 ? First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself 6 that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads which try to get me to buy their products. But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to change my bad 7 . The following are what I have done. You can try these. Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. 8 sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never et after 6:30 p. m. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week. Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, “You don’t need to tell e 9 to do. I know it already!” But the fat is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are totally 10 .The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.
（ ）1. A. excited B. worried about C. proud D. happy with
（ ）2. A. doctor B. friend C. mother D. teacher
（ ）3. A. gave B. cheered C. dressed D. woke
（ ）4. A. borrowed B. lent C. lost D. got
（ ）5. A. happiness B. success C. kindness D. richness
（ ）6. A. advice B. news C. food D. medicine
（ ）7. A. grades B. look C. wish D. habits
（ ）8. A. Accept B. Bring C. Refuse D. Make
（ ）9. A. how B. what C. why D. whether
（ ）10. A. easy B. difficult C. similar D. different
VI.阅读理解。
(A)
English has some apologetic terms(表示歉意的用语). It seems that they mean the same thing. They almost do. However, what’s the difference between “pardon?”, “I’m sorry”, “Excuse me”, and “What?”
Pardon?
Americans don’t really use “Pardon?”. If you do, they will probably joke that you’re trying to sound pretentions(炫耀的) or joke that you’re British.
I’m sorry
We often use “I’m sorry” for past events. That’s to say it is generally used to apologize for something you have already done. For example if you step on someone’s foot on a crowded bus, you would say“I’m sorry” or “Sorry”.
Excuse me
This is generally a term to ask for permission(允许)for something. For example, you’re walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way. You would say “Excuse me”to ask him to move out of your way.
What?
Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself. If you ant to be polite, you could say, “I’m sorry, what was that?” or “Excuse me, what did you say?” or any such things. Most Americans will just say “What?” though.
In our daily lives, we can also use these terms by mixing them up. You could, for example, ask someone to move by saying “Sorry, would you mind moving?” It’s an extrapolate way to make your request.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
Who say “Pardon?” more often, Americans or the British？
.
Which term is used for future events according to the passage?
.
When do Americans usually say “What?”
.
Imagine a situation to say “I’m sorry”.
.
What is the passage mainly about?
. VII.书面表达
假如你是Lucy, 国庆节期间你将和父母去某城市旅游，你从网上获得了Surshine Hotel 的部分信息。请你写一封电子邮件给该宾馆的经理，介绍你的行程并咨询如下相关细节：
How far is the hotel from the airport？ 2.How can you get to the hotel?
3. Do they offer free breakfast? 4. Is there a discount(折扣) for a long stay?
要求：1.覆盖要点，请补合理的细节；
2.80词左右开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir,
My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to rely to my e-mail？____________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
1. impolite 2. by 3. address 4. rush 5. directly
6. restroom 7. mail 8. direct 9. eastern 10. corner
1. suggestions 2. uncrowded 3. pass 4. parking 5. speaker 6. leading 7. postcards 8. to visit 9. inexpensive 10. choice
1 —5 BCADD 6—10 ACDDC 11—15 BDCAC
1 —5 GBDAF
1 —5 BADCB 6—10 ADCBD 11—15
1. The British.
2. “ Excuse me” is used for future events.
3. When they want someone to repeat himself.
4. For example, when I was cleaning the classroom, I dropped my classmate’s book on the floor by accident, I would say “I’m sorry” to him.
5. The differences between some apologetic terms.
VII.
Dear Sir,
My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to rely to my e-mail？
We are arriving in your city on October 1st. And we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days. Would you tell me how far your hotel is from the airport? And we’d like to know how we can get to your hotel. Also, we wonder whether you offer free breakfast. Last but not least would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay？
Thanks for your time. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Lucy
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
单元语法聚焦
宾语从句（二） 由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，直接用特殊疑问句词作引导词。连接代词(who, whom, whose, what, which)和连接副词（when, where, why, how）在宾语从句中充当某个成分（主语、宾语、定语、状语等。）在学习这类宾语从句时，要特别注意以下几点：
1.宾语从句的语序
不管哪类宾语从句，总是用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”。当连词本身就是从句的主语时，后面直接跟谓语和宾语。 Could you tell me where I can buy some magazines? 你能告诉我在哪儿可以买到一些杂志吗？ He asks me when I’ll come back tomorrow. 他问我明天什么时候返回。
2.宾语从句的时态
（1）若主句的时态是一般现在时，从句的时态不受影响。 Nobody knows where he comes from 没人知道他来自哪里。
（2）若主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句则用相应的过去时态（一般过去时、过去进行时、进去将来时或过去完成时）。 I asked him when he would return the book to the library. 我问他何时把书还给图书馆。
（3）宾语从句陈述的是客观真理，则从句用一般现在时 Our teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 我们的老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。
3宾语从句与简单句的相互转化
（1）由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，当主句的主语和从句的主语一致时，可转化为“特殊疑问词+不定式”形式的复合结构。 I don’t know what I should do next. →I don’t know what to do next.
（2）当主句的谓语动词是find, watch, her, see等词时，后面的从句常简化为“宾语+do/ doing”形式。 I see that they are cleaning the classroom. →I see them cleaning the classroom.
（3）当主句的谓语动词为forget, remember等，扣跟that从句，且主句的主语和从句的主语保持一致时，可将宾语从句转化为动名词短语形式。 I forget that I’ve turned off the light. →I forget turning off the light.
（4）当主句的谓语动词为hope, agree, wish 等，且主句的主语和从句的主语保持一致时，后面的that 从句可转化为不定式结构。 He hoped he could help me with my English. →He hoped to help me with my English.
二、语法精练
单项填空
( ) 1. —I wonder Jane gets on so well with her classmates.
—Because she always cares much about others.
A. whether B. how C. when D. why
( ) 2. —Mr. Wu has recommended many books Have you decided first?
—Yes. The Little Prince.
A. how to read B. which to read C. when to read D. where to read
( ) 3. —Excuse me, would you please tell me the nearest post office？
—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn night, and you’ll see it.
A. when can I get to B. when I can get to C. how can I get to D. how I can get on
( ) 4. —You came back from Beijing yesterday. Could you tell me ？
—I went there by train.
A. how you went B. who you went with C. what you think of the trip D. if you enjoy the trip
( ) 5. He asked me .
A. if I would go skating with him B. when did I buy the CD C. that I had a good time
参考答案
1－5 DBDAA
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
话题写作
假如你叫李刚，你校（十四中学）在星期五下午3：30安排了滨海大学的外籍教授Mr Smith 作题为 “Task-based Learning”的英语讲座。你想邀请你的好友王强来参加，因为他对英语学习很感兴趣。请根据下面的示意图给他发一封电子邮件，告诉他讲座的内容、时间及如何乘车到你校。100词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
写作思路
审题指导
此类作文要求学生能正确询问或指点方向，并能正确使用恰当的礼貌用语。
定作过程中，通篇采用一般现在时，以第二人称为主。
参考模板
问路
询问方向 Excuse me, is there... Could you tell me…? Do you know…？ Would you mind…? I’d like to know about… I wonder if/ whether…
指点方向 Go down/ along… Go straight and turn left at the first crossing… You can find it… I’d like to… I look forward to…
Dear Wang Qiang,
I have some good news to tell you. We will invite a foreign professor named Smith from Binhai University to____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’ll be expecting you at 3:10 at our school gate. Don’t be late.
Yours,
Li Gang
范文
Dear Wang Qiang,
I have some good news to tell you. We will invite a foreign professor named Smith from Binhai University to give us an English lecture The subject of the lecture is “Task-based Learning”. The lecture will be given at 3:30 on Friday afternoon. Now I’ll tell you how to get go our school by bus. You can take a No. 44 bus just on the left of your home and get off at the stop on Ningjing Road. When you get off, go/ walk across the road and take a No. 12 bus and then get off at the terminus. Go/ Walk straight and turn left at the first crossing to Peace Road. Go along the road and you will see a McDonald’s on your right and my school is just next to it.
I’ll be expecting you at 3:10 at our school gate. Don’t be late.
Yours,
Li Gang
假如你是王林，这个暑假你将去洛彬机学习一个月，到时你将寄宿在Mr. Hunt的家中。为了更好地与Mr. Hunt一家人友好相处，你在出发前决定给Mr. Hunt发一封80词左右的电子邮件。请根据以下提示完成该邮件。
提示：1.感谢对方同意你寄宿；
2.请对方介绍从机场去他家的路线；
3.告知你将要到访的时间，询问对方这个时间他们是否方便。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文
Dear Mr. Hunt,
My name is Wang Lin and I’m from China. Thank you very much for agreeing to have me stay with you for a whole month. I’m really excited about the trip. Since this is my first time to go to Los Angeles, I fell a little nervous about my stay there. Could you please tell me how to get to your house from the airport？ My flight will arrive at 14:30 on July 11 And I plan to go directly to your home as soon as the plane arrives. Is it the right time for me to visit you then?
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wang Lin
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Section A
重点单词
1. restroom n. (美)洗手间；公共厕所
2. stamp n. 邮票；印章
3. bookstore n. 书店
4. beside prep. prep. 在……旁边；在……附近
5. postcard n. 明信片
6. pardon v. 原谅 interj. 请再说一遍
7. washroom n. 洗手间；厕所
8. bathroom n. 浴室；洗手间
9. normally adv. 通常；正常情况下
10 rush v. & n. 仓促；急促
11. suggest v. 建议；提议
12. staff n. 管理人员；职工
13. grape n. 葡萄
14. central adj. 中心的；中央的
15. nearby adj. 附近的；邻近的 adv. 在附近；附近
16. mail v. 邮寄；发电子邮件
17. east adj. 东方的；东部的 adv. 向东；朝东 n. 东；东方
单词变形
1. normal-normally (adv.)
2. suggest-suggestion (n.)
3. center-central (adj.)
4. east-eastern (adj.)
重点短语
1. get some money 取一些钱
2. get / buy some magazines 买一些杂志
3. get some information about the town 获取一些有关小镇的信息
4. get / buy a pair of shoes 买一双鞋
5. how to get to… 怎样到达…….
6. go along / down 沿着
7. beside the bank 在银行旁边
8. on the right / left 在右/ 左边
9. go to the third floor 去三楼
10. turn left / right 向左/右转
11. between…and… 在…….和…….之间
12. be excited to do sth. 做某事激动
13. start begin with 从/以…….开始
14. no problem 没问题
15. pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍
16. at that time 在那时
17. come a little earlier 来得更早一点
18. pass by 路过；经过
重点句型
“打扰一下，请问你能告诉我怎么到达书店吗?”
“当然可以。沿着主街道一直走直到你经过中心大街，书店就在你的右边，在银行旁边。”
—Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
—Sure, just go along Min Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.
超市在花店和书店中间。
The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore.
…….你能先告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？
.......could you first tell me where the restrooms are?
我想知道我们接下来应该去哪里。
I wonder where we should go next.
Section B
重点单词
1. fascinating adj. 迷人的；极有吸引力的
2. inexpensive adj. 不昂贵的
3. uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的；人少的
4. convenient adj. 便利的；方便的
5. mall n. 商场；购物中心
6. corner n. 职员
7. corner n. 拐角；角落
8. politely adv. 礼貌地；客气地
9. request n. & v. 要求；请求
10 direction n 方向；方位
11. correct adj. 正确的；恰当的
12. polite adj. 有礼貌的；客气的
13. direct adj. 直接的；直率的
14. speaker n. 讲（某种语言）的人；发言人
15. whom pron. 谁；什么人
16. impolite adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的
17. address n. 住址；地址；通讯处
18. underground adj. 地下的； n. 地铁
19. course n. 课程；学科
单词变形
1. fascinate-fascinating (adj.)
2. convenient-convenience (n.)
3. polite-politely (adv.)-impolite (形容词的反义词)
4. direct-direction (n.)
5. speak-speaker (n.)
6. expensive-inexpensive (反义词)
7. correct-correctly (adv.)
重点短语
1. a good place to eat 一个吃饭的地方
2. ask for help 寻求帮助
3. learn how to be polite 学会怎么才是礼貌的
4. in different situations 在不同的情况下
5. use the right language 使用合适的语言
6. depend on 依靠，依赖
7. sound more police 听起来更有礼貌
8. spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事
9. lead into 导入
10. communicate with sb 与某人交流
11. for example / such as 例如
重点句型
你能告诉我哪里有一个吃东西的好地方吗？
Can you tell me where there’s a good place to eat?
他们使用的表达可能取决于他们说话的对象……
The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to…
然而，学会在不同的场合怎样使用合适的语言是重要的。
However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.
