Module 4 Great Scientists Grammar 课件（35张PPT）
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| 名称 | Module 4 Great Scientists Grammar 课件（35张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 836.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-08-19 22:18:36 | ||
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课件35张PPT。课程名称：Module 4:Grammar
学段学科：高中英语
年级学期：必修4
教材版本:外研版
被动语态The Passive VoiceWarming up《Love To Be Loved By You》是一首旋律优美的英文歌曲，演唱者是美国流行歌手马克·特伦茨（Marc Terenzi）。2005年，Marc与德国歌手莎拉·寇娜（Sarah Connor）结婚时，将这首歌作为爱的礼物献给妻子。Task 1 Fill the blank by the song Baby, tell me how can I tell you That I you more than life Show me how can I show you That I’m by your light When you touch me I can touch you To find out the dream is true I to be by you loveblindedloveloved Summary: 主动 or 被动？ 主动被动That I love you more than life
That I’m blinded by your light
I love to be loved by you The flowersWhat does she do
every day?every day.are wateredby herShe waters the flowers every day.
主 谓 宾后面能接宾语的动词才有被动语态be + P.P.被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化考点一:[1]. Now English ____ by more and more people all over the word.
A. speaks
B. is spoken
C. was spoken一般现在时的被动语态：
am / is / are + PP
We call the snowman Mr. Strong.The snowman Mr.Strong(by us).Practice练习is called[2]. The lost boy ____ at the street corner last night.
A. was found
B. is found
C. was looked for一般过去时的被动语态：
was / were + PP
He bought some fruits yesterday. Some fruits （by him）yesterday.were bought[3]. Many houses ____ in the future.
A. will build
B. will be built
C. are built 一般将来时的被动语态：
will + be + PP
be going to + be + PP
The girl will finish her homework in twenty minutes.Her homework ( by the girl) in twenty minutes.will be finished[4]. Three bridges ____ since last year.
A. have built
B. were built
C. have been built现在完成时的被动语态：
have / has + been + PP
The workers have built the house since two years ago.The house (by the works )since two years ago.has been built[5]. Flowers ____ every day.
A. has been watered
B. should be watered
C. should water含有情态动词的被动语态：
情态动词 + be + PP
He can carry the basket easily.The basket by him easily.can be carriedA funny story 被打的豆豆Consolidation 巩固 beat beat beaten遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋，它叫豆豆，那里的人只有三件事要忙，吃饭，睡觉，打豆豆。
你看，豆豆总是被打，还不知道是谁打的。Doudou always
by someone.isbeaten昨天晚上 ，夜黑风高，它又被打了。 Doudou
yesterday evening.was beaten明天，豆豆还会被打几次，可怜的豆豆啊。
Tomorrow ,Doudou several times .will be beaten可怜的豆豆，已经被这样打了很多年。命运一直没有改变。
Poor Doudou for many years. has been beaten我们亲爱的豆豆不应该被打的啊 。
Our dear doudou .shouldn't be beaten一. 用be动词的正确形式填空.A knife _________ used to cut apples.
2. The air _________ polluted already.
3.The rooms ________cleaned later.
4. The students _______ asked to have breakfast.
5.They should_______ encouraged to study hard.
6.Not only he but also I _____ punished last night.
ishas beenwill be arebewas 二. 用适当的形式填空
1 History is _________ （make）by the people.
2 He is often _________（ask）to do the work by the teacher.
3 The book ___________（write）by him last year.
4 The radio ______________（mend）last week.
5 Some trees ________________（plant）on the hill already.
6 A new subway _____________ (build) next year.
7 She ______________ (take) to the hospital already.
8 Thousands of satellites ______________ (send) up into the space so far.
9 The trains _________________( produce) in Zhuzhou.
10 Young trees should ______________(water) often.
madeaskedwas writtenwas mendedhave been plantedwill be builthas been takenhave been sentare producedbe watered考点二:被动语态中的特殊情况:.思考1: 选择
1.The pen ___well.
A . is written B . writes
2.The music ___ nice.
A . sounds B . is sounded
BA有些动词的主动形式表示被动含义注意问题1：1.read,sell, last, wash, write等带状语
（well, easily)时。 2.感官动词feel, look, smell, sound, taste等与形容词连用时。
1.It will happen in 50 years. ( )
2.It will be happened in 50 years. ( )注意问题2： 不及物动词没有被动语态，如：
happen, take place , begin , rise,remain, come out,disappear.思考2: 判断下列句子的正误挑战√xsee / hear sb. do sth
be seen / heard to do sth
make sb.do sth.
be made to do sth.主动:
被动:主动:
被动:思考3:变被动时还原to的情况把主动语态变为被动语态I saw him fall off the tree.
He ____ ____ ____ fall off the tree.
wasseento注意问题4： 一些动词如（如： make, see, hear,
watch 等），后接宾语补足语为不带
“to”不定式时，变被动语态时要加上
“to”。挑战[4]. Children should ___.
A. take good care of
B. be taken good care
C. be taken good care of固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词[5]. Your desk ___.
A. needs repair
B. needs repairing
C. needs to repairneed, allow 可以用-ing形式表示
被动
need to be done = need doing
be allowed to do = allow doing语法填空
1.This kind of cloth ______(wash) well
2.The soup ________(taste) wonderful
3.The patient needs_________________(take good care of).
4.Your homework should be handed ______after class.（介词）
5.His house was broken __________ by a thief last night.
6.The boy was made ____ cry by his sister
7.The mistake you've made must _________ (correct) at once. ('90)
改错
1.Great changes have been taken place in our city since 2000.
2.Your pronunciation should be paid attention.
3.The traffic accident was happened yesterday.
4.When we got to the top of the mountain, the sun had
already been risen.
5.The People’s Republic of China was found on October 1, 1949.
6.She was heard sing an English song in the classroom.
高考链接washestastestaking good care ofinintotobe corrected^^toto_______foundedFinish the ecercise2 and 3 in your textbook on page 34.
HomeworkBye!
学段学科：高中英语
年级学期：必修4
教材版本:外研版
被动语态The Passive VoiceWarming up《Love To Be Loved By You》是一首旋律优美的英文歌曲，演唱者是美国流行歌手马克·特伦茨（Marc Terenzi）。2005年，Marc与德国歌手莎拉·寇娜（Sarah Connor）结婚时，将这首歌作为爱的礼物献给妻子。Task 1 Fill the blank by the song Baby, tell me how can I tell you That I you more than life Show me how can I show you That I’m by your light When you touch me I can touch you To find out the dream is true I to be by you loveblindedloveloved Summary: 主动 or 被动？ 主动被动That I love you more than life
That I’m blinded by your light
I love to be loved by you The flowersWhat does she do
every day?every day.are wateredby herShe waters the flowers every day.
主 谓 宾后面能接宾语的动词才有被动语态be + P.P.被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化考点一:[1]. Now English ____ by more and more people all over the word.
A. speaks
B. is spoken
C. was spoken一般现在时的被动语态：
am / is / are + PP
We call the snowman Mr. Strong.The snowman Mr.Strong(by us).Practice练习is called[2]. The lost boy ____ at the street corner last night.
A. was found
B. is found
C. was looked for一般过去时的被动语态：
was / were + PP
He bought some fruits yesterday. Some fruits （by him）yesterday.were bought[3]. Many houses ____ in the future.
A. will build
B. will be built
C. are built 一般将来时的被动语态：
will + be + PP
be going to + be + PP
The girl will finish her homework in twenty minutes.Her homework ( by the girl) in twenty minutes.will be finished[4]. Three bridges ____ since last year.
A. have built
B. were built
C. have been built现在完成时的被动语态：
have / has + been + PP
The workers have built the house since two years ago.The house (by the works )since two years ago.has been built[5]. Flowers ____ every day.
A. has been watered
B. should be watered
C. should water含有情态动词的被动语态：
情态动词 + be + PP
He can carry the basket easily.The basket by him easily.can be carriedA funny story 被打的豆豆Consolidation 巩固 beat beat beaten遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋，它叫豆豆，那里的人只有三件事要忙，吃饭，睡觉，打豆豆。
你看，豆豆总是被打，还不知道是谁打的。Doudou always
by someone.isbeaten昨天晚上 ，夜黑风高，它又被打了。 Doudou
yesterday evening.was beaten明天，豆豆还会被打几次，可怜的豆豆啊。
Tomorrow ,Doudou several times .will be beaten可怜的豆豆，已经被这样打了很多年。命运一直没有改变。
Poor Doudou for many years. has been beaten我们亲爱的豆豆不应该被打的啊 。
Our dear doudou .shouldn't be beaten一. 用be动词的正确形式填空.A knife _________ used to cut apples.
2. The air _________ polluted already.
3.The rooms ________cleaned later.
4. The students _______ asked to have breakfast.
5.They should_______ encouraged to study hard.
6.Not only he but also I _____ punished last night.
ishas beenwill be arebewas 二. 用适当的形式填空
1 History is _________ （make）by the people.
2 He is often _________（ask）to do the work by the teacher.
3 The book ___________（write）by him last year.
4 The radio ______________（mend）last week.
5 Some trees ________________（plant）on the hill already.
6 A new subway _____________ (build) next year.
7 She ______________ (take) to the hospital already.
8 Thousands of satellites ______________ (send) up into the space so far.
9 The trains _________________( produce) in Zhuzhou.
10 Young trees should ______________(water) often.
madeaskedwas writtenwas mendedhave been plantedwill be builthas been takenhave been sentare producedbe watered考点二:被动语态中的特殊情况:.思考1: 选择
1.The pen ___well.
A . is written B . writes
2.The music ___ nice.
A . sounds B . is sounded
BA有些动词的主动形式表示被动含义注意问题1：1.read,sell, last, wash, write等带状语
（well, easily)时。 2.感官动词feel, look, smell, sound, taste等与形容词连用时。
1.It will happen in 50 years. ( )
2.It will be happened in 50 years. ( )注意问题2： 不及物动词没有被动语态，如：
happen, take place , begin , rise,remain, come out,disappear.思考2: 判断下列句子的正误挑战√xsee / hear sb. do sth
be seen / heard to do sth
make sb.do sth.
be made to do sth.主动:
被动:主动:
被动:思考3:变被动时还原to的情况把主动语态变为被动语态I saw him fall off the tree.
He ____ ____ ____ fall off the tree.
wasseento注意问题4： 一些动词如（如： make, see, hear,
watch 等），后接宾语补足语为不带
“to”不定式时，变被动语态时要加上
“to”。挑战[4]. Children should ___.
A. take good care of
B. be taken good care
C. be taken good care of固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词[5]. Your desk ___.
A. needs repair
B. needs repairing
C. needs to repairneed, allow 可以用-ing形式表示
被动
need to be done = need doing
be allowed to do = allow doing语法填空
1.This kind of cloth ______(wash) well
2.The soup ________(taste) wonderful
3.The patient needs_________________(take good care of).
4.Your homework should be handed ______after class.（介词）
5.His house was broken __________ by a thief last night.
6.The boy was made ____ cry by his sister
7.The mistake you've made must _________ (correct) at once. ('90)
改错
1.Great changes have been taken place in our city since 2000.
2.Your pronunciation should be paid attention.
3.The traffic accident was happened yesterday.
4.When we got to the top of the mountain, the sun had
already been risen.
5.The People’s Republic of China was found on October 1, 1949.
6.She was heard sing an English song in the classroom.
高考链接washestastestaking good care ofinintotobe corrected^^toto_______foundedFinish the ecercise2 and 3 in your textbook on page 34.
HomeworkBye!