Module 4 Great Scientists Grammar-----The Passive Voice 课件（38张PPT）
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| 名称 | Module 4 Great Scientists Grammar-----The Passive Voice 课件（38张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-08-19 22:19:02 | ||
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课件38张PPT。外研版SB4--M4GrammarThe Passive Voice体会
教材里
被动语态
的味道Translate the sentences into English according to the text.
1.水稻也在许多亚洲其他国家被种植。
2 袁隆平生在中国，长在中国。
3 当是小孩的时候，他就在学校受教育并被其了个绰号。
4 从全中国引进了研究者。
5 这象研究曾被政府支持。
6.这种水稻将在全国许多地方种植。
7 这种新的杂交水稻已被中国袁隆平高科技农业公司研发
回归课本，尝试翻译课文原句。1.水稻也在许多亚洲其他国家被种植。2 袁隆平生在中国，长在中国。Rice is also grown in many other Asian countries.Yuan Longping was born and brought up in China.3 当是小孩的时候，他就在学校受教育并被其了个绰号。As a boy he was educated in schools and was given a nickname 4 从全中国引进了研究者。Researchers were brought in from all over China.6.这种水稻将在全国许多地方种植。The rice will be grown in many parts of the country.5 这项研究曾被政府支持。The research was supported by the government.7 这种新的杂交水稻已被中国袁隆平高科技农业公司研发。 The new hybrid rice has been developed by the Yuan Longping High-tech Agricultural Company of China.am, is, are +过去分词was, were +过去分词shall, will +be+过去分词am, is, are +being +过去分词was, were +being +过去分词has, have + been +过去分词had been +过去分词被动语态的构成其他：may/might/can/could/must/need...+ be done被动语态在什么情况下运用？ 共同体会
日常生活中的被动语态Translate
1）The deposit(存款） amount is based on the actual amount the bank received.
2）The bank will not inform the payee when a transfer deal is made.sunscreamTranslate 1）If used as directed with other sun protection measures, decreases the risk of skin cancer.
2）If product is swallowed, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away.Translation
1）When the first COBUILD dictionary was published in 1987,it revolutionized （彻底改变）dictionaries for learners.
2）It was the first new generation of dictionaries that were based on accurate evidence of how English was used.translation1 No postage necessary if mailed in the United States.
2 Postage will be paid by address
3 You will be charged every 4 weeks until you cancel.
4 State and local taxes will be added where applicable（适用时）.
Specialty （特产）100% Arabica beans (阿拉比卡咖啡豆）have been carefully selected to give a full-bodied flavour.（浓郁的味道）使用被动语态的场合
?使用被动语态的场合 1.不知道或不必指出动作的执行者时。如:
1)Computers are widely used in transport.
2)Much has been said but little has been
done about the issue.
2.强调动作的承受者时。如：
Time must be made good use of.
3.用于标题，广告，说明书，科技文献或新闻报道中。
Cars of this kind are to wildly used in the future.
The 2018 World Cup is being held in Russia.
经常用it作形式主语构成被动语态结构。如：
It is said that another steel plant will be
set up in this city.
特别记住下列句型：
It is hoped that … 希望……
It is supposed that … 据推测说……
It must be pointed out that … 必须指出…
It will be seen that … 由此可以看出……
It is known that … 据说……
It is well known that …众所周知……
It is believed that … 有人相信……
It is thought that … 人们认为…… 知识补充与拓展
主动形式来表示被动含义Group1.
The door doesn’t open easily.
Bikes of that kind hardly sell.
Group2.
This drawer won't lock.
The shop closes at 6 p.m. every day.
Group3.
The food he made tasted delicious. The plan sounds reasonable.动词的主动形式表被动的情况非谓语动词的主动形式表被动的情况1 This dictionary is well worth buying.
2 The life in the future is difficult to predict
3 She has an old grandfather to look after.
4 It’s not my fault. She is to blame.
5 That hot topic is under discussion.
易错提醒-(改错）1.Great changes have been taken place in Linghai City.
2.After a month their food supplies were given out/run out.
3.His dream was come true.
4.World War One was broken out in 1914.
5. This old temple is dated from the Ming Dynasty.
6.Taiwan is belonged to China.
7.Traffic jams were happened in every big city.
8.The solar system is consisted of 8 planets.易错提醒-(改错）1.Great changes have taken place in Linghai City.
2.After a month their food supplies gave out/run out.
3.His dream came true.
4.World War One broke out in 1914.
5. This old temple dates from the Ming Dynasty.
6.Taiwan belongs to China.
7.Traffic jams happens in every big city.
8.The solar system consists of 8 planets.consolidation1．Shakespeare's play Hamlet________(make) into at least ten different films over the past years.
2．—So what is the procedure?
—All the applicants________ (interview) before a final decision is made by the authority.
3．If nothing________(do), the oceans will turn into fish deserts.
4．We are confident that the environment ________(improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.has been madewill be interviewedis donewill be improved5．The letters for the boss __________(put) on his desk but he didn't read them until three days later.
6．Don't worry. The hard work that you do now ________(repay) later in life.
7．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading，only to be told that it ________(decorate)．
8．They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________(rebuild)．was putwill be repaidwas being decoratedis being rebuilt9．In the last few years thousands of films ________(produce) all over the world.
10．Experiments of this kind ________(conduct) inboth the U．S. and Europe well before the Second World War.
11．－Tommy is planning to buy a car.
－I know. By next month，he ________(save) enough for a used one.have been producedhave been conductedwill have saved12．－What do you think of store shopping in the future?
－Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopp- ing but ________(not replace)．
13．In the near future，more advances in the robot technology ________(make) by scientists.
14．All visitors to this village ________(treat) with kindness.
15．I wonder if the roof ________(repair) tomorrow.won't be replacedwill be madewere treatedwill be repaired
16. The trees _____________ (plant) in
rows in the field by our class tomorrow.
17. His leg ________ (hurt) when he ____
(fall) from the tree yesterday.
18. The children must _______ (take) good
care of while their teacher is away.will be plantedwas hurtfellbe taken19. The hospital ________ (build) a few
years ago. It _______________ (repair) at the moment.
20. Last summer I visited the People’s Great Hall, in which many important meetings ________ (hold) every year.was builtis being repairedare held谚语突破被动语态
(translate them)走近高考( 2017全国卷2）假如你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封信，内容包括：
1.展览时间、地点；展览内容。
注意：1.词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。(哪些句子会使用被动语态呢？)1.展览将于下周六在当地博物馆举行
2.从全国收集的剪纸作品将于那里展出。
(说明写信目的)I’m Li Hua, one of your students. Knowing that you’re interested in Chinese paper-cutting, I’m writing to invite you to visit a paper-cutting exhibition. Paper-cutting is an important part of traditional Chinese culture, and surely you’ll enjoy many skills of paper-cutting there .
(介绍展览情况和好处)The exhibition will be held in the local museum next Saturday. Some famous Chinese artists will perform on that day. Meanwhile,some beautiful paper-cutting works, collected from all over the country, will be exhibited there. If you like, you can also join in paper-cutting.I’m certain not only will it be a real feast but also can help you have a further understandin of traditional Chinese culture.
(表达愿望)Hopefully,you can accept my invitation if it is convenient to you .
Yours,
Li Hua.Homework
2018全国卷2 composition
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容包括：
1.短片内容：学校的发展；
2.放映时间、地点；
3.欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Rome was not built in a day.True friendship is like health, the value of it is seldom known until it is lost.A friend without fault will never be found.A man must not be judged by his appearance, just as the ocean cannot be measured in gallons.谚语突破被动语态(translate them)
教材里
被动语态
的味道Translate the sentences into English according to the text.
1.水稻也在许多亚洲其他国家被种植。
2 袁隆平生在中国，长在中国。
3 当是小孩的时候，他就在学校受教育并被其了个绰号。
4 从全中国引进了研究者。
5 这象研究曾被政府支持。
6.这种水稻将在全国许多地方种植。
7 这种新的杂交水稻已被中国袁隆平高科技农业公司研发
回归课本，尝试翻译课文原句。1.水稻也在许多亚洲其他国家被种植。2 袁隆平生在中国，长在中国。Rice is also grown in many other Asian countries.Yuan Longping was born and brought up in China.3 当是小孩的时候，他就在学校受教育并被其了个绰号。As a boy he was educated in schools and was given a nickname 4 从全中国引进了研究者。Researchers were brought in from all over China.6.这种水稻将在全国许多地方种植。The rice will be grown in many parts of the country.5 这项研究曾被政府支持。The research was supported by the government.7 这种新的杂交水稻已被中国袁隆平高科技农业公司研发。 The new hybrid rice has been developed by the Yuan Longping High-tech Agricultural Company of China.am, is, are +过去分词was, were +过去分词shall, will +be+过去分词am, is, are +being +过去分词was, were +being +过去分词has, have + been +过去分词had been +过去分词被动语态的构成其他：may/might/can/could/must/need...+ be done被动语态在什么情况下运用？ 共同体会
日常生活中的被动语态Translate
1）The deposit(存款） amount is based on the actual amount the bank received.
2）The bank will not inform the payee when a transfer deal is made.sunscreamTranslate 1）If used as directed with other sun protection measures, decreases the risk of skin cancer.
2）If product is swallowed, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away.Translation
1）When the first COBUILD dictionary was published in 1987,it revolutionized （彻底改变）dictionaries for learners.
2）It was the first new generation of dictionaries that were based on accurate evidence of how English was used.translation1 No postage necessary if mailed in the United States.
2 Postage will be paid by address
3 You will be charged every 4 weeks until you cancel.
4 State and local taxes will be added where applicable（适用时）.
Specialty （特产）100% Arabica beans (阿拉比卡咖啡豆）have been carefully selected to give a full-bodied flavour.（浓郁的味道）使用被动语态的场合
?使用被动语态的场合 1.不知道或不必指出动作的执行者时。如:
1)Computers are widely used in transport.
2)Much has been said but little has been
done about the issue.
2.强调动作的承受者时。如：
Time must be made good use of.
3.用于标题，广告，说明书，科技文献或新闻报道中。
Cars of this kind are to wildly used in the future.
The 2018 World Cup is being held in Russia.
经常用it作形式主语构成被动语态结构。如：
It is said that another steel plant will be
set up in this city.
特别记住下列句型：
It is hoped that … 希望……
It is supposed that … 据推测说……
It must be pointed out that … 必须指出…
It will be seen that … 由此可以看出……
It is known that … 据说……
It is well known that …众所周知……
It is believed that … 有人相信……
It is thought that … 人们认为…… 知识补充与拓展
主动形式来表示被动含义Group1.
The door doesn’t open easily.
Bikes of that kind hardly sell.
Group2.
This drawer won't lock.
The shop closes at 6 p.m. every day.
Group3.
The food he made tasted delicious. The plan sounds reasonable.动词的主动形式表被动的情况非谓语动词的主动形式表被动的情况1 This dictionary is well worth buying.
2 The life in the future is difficult to predict
3 She has an old grandfather to look after.
4 It’s not my fault. She is to blame.
5 That hot topic is under discussion.
易错提醒-(改错）1.Great changes have been taken place in Linghai City.
2.After a month their food supplies were given out/run out.
3.His dream was come true.
4.World War One was broken out in 1914.
5. This old temple is dated from the Ming Dynasty.
6.Taiwan is belonged to China.
7.Traffic jams were happened in every big city.
8.The solar system is consisted of 8 planets.易错提醒-(改错）1.Great changes have taken place in Linghai City.
2.After a month their food supplies gave out/run out.
3.His dream came true.
4.World War One broke out in 1914.
5. This old temple dates from the Ming Dynasty.
6.Taiwan belongs to China.
7.Traffic jams happens in every big city.
8.The solar system consists of 8 planets.consolidation1．Shakespeare's play Hamlet________(make) into at least ten different films over the past years.
2．—So what is the procedure?
—All the applicants________ (interview) before a final decision is made by the authority.
3．If nothing________(do), the oceans will turn into fish deserts.
4．We are confident that the environment ________(improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.has been madewill be interviewedis donewill be improved5．The letters for the boss __________(put) on his desk but he didn't read them until three days later.
6．Don't worry. The hard work that you do now ________(repay) later in life.
7．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading，only to be told that it ________(decorate)．
8．They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________(rebuild)．was putwill be repaidwas being decoratedis being rebuilt9．In the last few years thousands of films ________(produce) all over the world.
10．Experiments of this kind ________(conduct) inboth the U．S. and Europe well before the Second World War.
11．－Tommy is planning to buy a car.
－I know. By next month，he ________(save) enough for a used one.have been producedhave been conductedwill have saved12．－What do you think of store shopping in the future?
－Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopp- ing but ________(not replace)．
13．In the near future，more advances in the robot technology ________(make) by scientists.
14．All visitors to this village ________(treat) with kindness.
15．I wonder if the roof ________(repair) tomorrow.won't be replacedwill be madewere treatedwill be repaired
16. The trees _____________ (plant) in
rows in the field by our class tomorrow.
17. His leg ________ (hurt) when he ____
(fall) from the tree yesterday.
18. The children must _______ (take) good
care of while their teacher is away.will be plantedwas hurtfellbe taken19. The hospital ________ (build) a few
years ago. It _______________ (repair) at the moment.
20. Last summer I visited the People’s Great Hall, in which many important meetings ________ (hold) every year.was builtis being repairedare held谚语突破被动语态
(translate them)走近高考( 2017全国卷2）假如你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封信，内容包括：
1.展览时间、地点；展览内容。
注意：1.词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。(哪些句子会使用被动语态呢？)1.展览将于下周六在当地博物馆举行
2.从全国收集的剪纸作品将于那里展出。
(说明写信目的)I’m Li Hua, one of your students. Knowing that you’re interested in Chinese paper-cutting, I’m writing to invite you to visit a paper-cutting exhibition. Paper-cutting is an important part of traditional Chinese culture, and surely you’ll enjoy many skills of paper-cutting there .
(介绍展览情况和好处)The exhibition will be held in the local museum next Saturday. Some famous Chinese artists will perform on that day. Meanwhile,some beautiful paper-cutting works, collected from all over the country, will be exhibited there. If you like, you can also join in paper-cutting.I’m certain not only will it be a real feast but also can help you have a further understandin of traditional Chinese culture.
(表达愿望)Hopefully,you can accept my invitation if it is convenient to you .
Yours,
Li Hua.Homework
2018全国卷2 composition
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容包括：
1.短片内容：学校的发展；
2.放映时间、地点；
3.欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Rome was not built in a day.True friendship is like health, the value of it is seldom known until it is lost.A friend without fault will never be found.A man must not be judged by his appearance, just as the ocean cannot be measured in gallons.谚语突破被动语态(translate them)