课件53张PPT。Europe
Introduction Athens /'?θ?nz / n. 雅典 Greece /gri:s/ 希腊 Greek / gri:k /
adj. 希腊(人)的 n. 希腊人,希腊语Lisbon / 'lizb?n/ 里斯本 Portugal /'p?: tjug?l/ n. 葡萄牙Portuguese /p ? :tju‘gi:z/
n.葡萄牙人, 葡萄牙语
adj. 葡萄牙的,葡萄牙人的,葡萄牙语的Spanish / 'sp?ni? /
adj. 西班牙的 n. 西班牙语Madrid / m?'drid / n. 马德里 Spain / spein / n. 西班牙London / 'l?nd?n / 伦敦United Kingdom n. 英国, 联合王国Paris / 'p?ris / n. 巴黎France /frɑ:ns/ 法国Italy / 'it?li / n. 意大利 Rome / r?um / n. 罗马 Italian / i't?lj?n /
adj. 意大利的 n. 意大利人 FranceParisFrenchGreece Athens Greek Portugal Lisbon Portuguese Italy Italian Spain Madrid Spanish Rome㈠ prep. 横过 穿过, 横过 在……对面1) The two lines cut across each other.2) Can you swim across the river? 3) a bookstore across the river across: [?'kr?s] ㈡ adv. 横过, 从一边到另一边The river is ten meters across.㈢ across 用作介词或副词, 而cross用作动词, 必须接地点名词作宾语。They crossed the Changjiang River. ㈣ across from 在……正对面The store is just across from the post
office.这家铺子就在邮局的对面。across 指从一边到另一边, 强调动作是在某一物体表面进行, “横过, 跨过”。
含义与on有关。 辨析across, past, 与throughthrough 表示从一头到另一头, 指在某一物体的空间里进行的, “穿过, 透过”。 含义与in有关。
例如:
One day two young men were going through the forest. 用across, through, 和over填空。
The Great Wall winds its way from west to east _______ the deserts
______ the mountain and ________ the valley until it reaches seas. across over through 2. boot / bu:t / n. 靴子,[英]汽车行李箱 vt. 踢 a pair of boots 一双长筒靴3. continental adj. 大陆的① There is a continental climate in that place.在那个地方是大陆性气候。② I ask for a continental holiday.我申请到欧洲大陆休假。4. face n. 脸,面容 v. 面对,朝,① He faced the difficulty with courage.他勇敢地面对困难。 ② The sun was shining in our faces.太阳光直射在我们脸上。③ The building faces north.④ The building faces (to) the north. ⑤ His ambition was to meet his favorite
pop star face to face.他一心向往的是要面对面地见见他心目中的流行曲歌星。与face有关的短语。hit sb in the face. “打某人的脸”look sb in the face “直视某人” stare sb in the face “直盯着某人的脸” pull a long face “耷拉着脸, 愁眉苦脸”in (the) face of “面对” be faced with “面对” We are faced with a difficult decision. 我们面临着一个困难的决定。 _____ (face) with such a situation, she
didn’t know what to do. Faced 5. look like看上去像① The man looks like a cartoon character
with a plaster on his temple.那人太阳穴上贴了一块膏药,看上去像
个卡通人物。② He looked like a postman but he was
really a fake.他看上去像个邮递员, 但实际上是假冒的。be like 像……,
常与what 连用, 引起问句。① What’s she like?她长得怎么样?/ 她是个什么样的人?(问外表或品质) 拓展② What does she look like?她长得怎么样?(问外表) ③ How does she look? 她看起来怎么样?(问神态或情绪)④ How does she like the idea?她认为这个主意怎样?(问看法或意见)6. mountain range n. 山脉Read the information and find the countries on the map below. . e. d. a. f. c. b. f= the United Kingdomthe United Kingdom1. The United Kingdom is off the
northwest coast of continental
Europe. It has four countries with
one government. These countries
are England, Northern Ireland,
Scotland, and Wales.. a= FranceFrance2. France is Europe’s third largest
country and faces the United Kingdom across the England Channel.. C= ItalyItaly3. Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. It looks like a boot. Between Italy and France, there is a mountain range called Alps.. e= Spain Spain4. Spain is to the south of France.
Between France and Spain is another mountain range ----- the Pyrenees.. d= Portugal. bb= GreecePortugalGreece 5. Portugal is to the west of Spain.
6. Greece is in the southeast of Europe.
Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands. 1. off: in the sea but in the land 在
(陆地附近) 的海面
an island off the coast of France.
法国海岸附近的一个岛屿
2. the English Channel 英吉利海峡
3. Between France and Spain is another mountain range----- the Pyrenees.
(比利牛斯山脉)当表示方位的状语或表语位于句首时,句子采用全部倒装的结构, 即把谓语动词的所有组成部分都移到主语之前, 这类状语或表语的词常见的有: To the list may be added the following names. 在这个名单上还可以添上下列人员。There goes the bell. 铃响了。away, down, in, off, out, over, up,
above, below, here, there及介词短语与分词。4. Twenty percent of the country is
covered by islands.n. 封面, 盖子, 表面 v. 覆盖, 涉及, 包含① We tried to find cover from the storm.我们设法寻找遮蔽暴风雨的地方。 ② Do not try to cover a mistake.不要试图掩盖错误。 ③ This event will be covered live by TV.此事将由电视作现场报道。④ By sunset we had covered thirty miles.到日落的时候,我们已经走了三十英里。