Unit 1 How can we become good learners. 第二课时Section A 3a-4c 学案 (含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
我们怎样才能成为好的学习者？
第二课时Section A 3a-4c
本节短语：
poor pronunciation糟糕的发音 fall in love with 爱上 language learning语言学习
useful sentence有用的句子 look up 查阅，查找 study with a group和一群人学习
body language肢体语言
知识要点：
Wei Fen found it difficult to learn English.韦芬发现学好英语是难的。
形式宾语句型： 主语+find / feel +it +adj. +to do
形式主语句型： it’s +adj. +for / of sb. to do
It’s difficult for me to learn English. 对我来说学好英语是困难的。
It’s really kind of you to help me.你能帮助我实在是太好了。
What’s the secret to language learning ? 语言学习的秘密是什么？ to 为固定搭配的介词
Every class was like a bad dream. 每节课都像一个噩梦。
like 在此是介词“像”而非动词“喜欢”
be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
Lily is afraid to live alone. 莉莉害怕一个人住。 be afraid of sth./ doing sth 害怕某物/做某事
I was afraid of the dog ,when I was a child.我还是个小孩的时候，我怕狗。
I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything = said nothing 我仅仅把头埋在书下面，什么也不说。
fall in love with sb. / sth. 爱上某人 / 某物
I have fallen in love with volleyball since 2013.自从2013年我就开始喜欢上了排球。
exciting and funny movie激动的，好玩的电影
exciting 是 动词+ing结尾构成的形容词，指事物本身具有的性质或者特征
excited 是 动词+ed结尾构成的形容词 ,指人或物内心感到......
Our headteacher was excited after hearing this exciting news.班主任听到这个让人兴奋的消息之后感到非常兴奋。
类似的词还有 ：bored boring relaxed relaxing interested interesting tired tiring
key words 关键的词汇，注意 key 在此翻译成 “关键的”
I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘密。宾语从句
①discover 动词 ，名词形式discovery(可数名词) ，近义词find，发现原来世界上原来已经存在的东西
Invent发明，世界上原来没有，实现通过有到无的过程。
②listening 在从句中作为主语，动名词作为主语时，谓语动词用单数。（两个以上动名词做主语，谓语动词用复数）
I think doing exercise every day is good for our health.我认为每天做运动对我们的健康有益处。
③something interesting 一些有趣的东西，注意:复合不定代词定语后置
useful sentences 有用的句子
①It’s a piece of cake .小意思，简单
②It severs you right你活该，你罪有应得
③Don’t stand me up 别放我鸽子
④Here comes the tomato 美女来了
⑤Practice makes perfect熟能生巧
so that I have a better understanding of English movies.那样的话，我对英语电影有更好的理解。
①have a better understanding 当做短语记忆。意为：有一个更好的理解。
②so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便，为了”
look up 查阅，查找, 动词+副词构成的短语，名词可放中间，也可放后面，代词只能放中间。 eg. look it up
as well 也，用法和too相同，多用于句中和句末其前面没有逗号。
I like Chinese and I like English as well 。 我喜欢汉语，也喜欢英语。
too 用于句末，前面常有逗号隔开，用于肯定句。
also用于句中，用于肯定句。
either 位于句末，用于否定句。
同步练习：
单选题，请选出最佳答案。
They find ____ easy to play with children in the hospital.
A.this B. him C.it D.that
--Can you tell me your _____ of success ?
--There’s no easy way to learn English well. Just work hard.
secret B.trouble C.rule D.story
Mark was so _____that he couldn’t say a word.
A. exciting B.excited C.excitement D.excite
Ma Mei thinks that the best way to learn English _____ by doing more exercises.
A.is B. are C. was D. Were
5.He? is?afraid? ________to?walk on a dark street.
A.walk B. walks C.to walk D.walking
6.There isn't____ in this newspaper.
A.anything?interesting B.something?interesting C.interesting?anything D.interesting?something
7.I?don't?like?football?and?I?don't?enjoy?computers,?_____
A.too B.also C.as?well D.either
8.It’s important ____ English well.
A.of us to learn B.for us to learn C.of us learning D. for us learning
_____ movies is a popular way for many people to relax.
A.Looking B.Reading C.Watch D.Watching
The kids practice spoken English ____ joining the English club.
A.with B. by C.for D.of
As students ,we should play ____ active part in school activities.
A.a B.an C.the D. /
Don’t run too ____ ,I can’t follow you grandson.
A. slow B.slowly C.quick D.quickly
用词的正确形式填空。
___________ (memory) the words is also important for learning Chinese.
If you want to study English well，keeping __________ (write) is one of the best way.
Do you learn math by doing a lot of ____________ (exercise) ?
Listening to tapes make me have a better ____________ （understand）of English movies.
English is _______ (a) useful subject.
I can find the ____________ (mean) of the new words in a dictionary.
My grandfather likes reading _______________ (newspaper) after breakfast every day.
三、短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上面画个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意: 原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Mr. Chen,
I will graduate(毕业) in about a month. I have a lot to say.
During the past three years, you have gave me so much 1._________
helps and encouragement, but I have done a lot of things 2._________
that make you angry.When I was in the Grade Eight, I didn't 3._________
study hard, I spend too much time playing basketball. 4._________
as a result.I got a bad grades.You tried your best to help me 5._________
with my English, my study habits and your life.Every time 6._________
I did anything wrong, you always said, “It doesn't matter.” 7._________
At that time, I was too young and foolish to understand you. 8._________
Now I can see the both of the things. I think that I should say 9._________
sorry to you.Best wishes to you or your family. 10._________
Yours,
Steve
参考答案
一、1-5CABAC 6-10ADBDB 11-12BD
二、1.Memorizing 2.writing 3.exercise 4.understanding 5.a 6.meaning 7.newspapers
三、1.gave-given 2.helps-help 3.删除the 4.spend-spent 5.grade-grade 6.your-my 7.anything-something 8.√9.both-all 10.or-and

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