中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1第四课时
Section B 2b第三段—Self Check
本节课短语:
think about 考虑,想起 be good at 擅长...... use it or lose it不用就作废 even if 尽管
practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 learn from......向.....学习 take note 做笔记
take down记下,写下 mind map思维图 look for 寻找 each other 彼此 find out 找出,查明
lifelong journey一生的旅程 learning habit学习习惯 stressed out有压力 at once立即、马上
知识要点:
1.短语 含义 接代词时位置
think about 考虑,思考 代词放在其后
think over 仔细思考(有盘算之意) 代词放在中间
think of 想起,认为
2.be good at擅长......=do well in
be good with 与......相处得好
be good for 对......有好处
3. need 需要 ,实义动词或则情态动词
用于肯定句,是实义动词。
(1)人做主语,sb. need to do sth. 某人需要做某事
(2)物做主语,sth. need doing sth.= sth. need to be done
①Students need to have a good rest in studying.
②The watch needs needing.
用于否定句或疑问句,是情态动词
(1)needn’t = don’t have to 没有必要
(2)need ,must 引导的一般疑问句,肯定会的用must,否定回答用needn’t
— Must I go there now?— Yes,you must/No, you needn’t
4.even though=even if 即使 引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用
5.be afraid of sth./doing sth.害怕做某事【担心(出现某种不良后果)】
be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做…【“怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】
be afraid +that 恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】
6.learn from sb./ sth. 向某人/某物学习
He is good at speaking English,we should learn from him.他擅长说英语,我们应该向他学习。
7.develop 发展,开发,发育 We need to develop our study skills in class.
development n.发展 The doctor followed the development of the child closely. 医生仔细观察这个孩子的成长情况。
developed adj.发达的 American is a developed country.美国是一个发达国家。
developing adj.发展中的 China is a developing country.中国是一个发展中国家。
8.Good learners find out the best ways to learn well.好的学习者找出学好的最好的方法。
(1)find out 查明,找到,指经过调查,询问等弄清事实的真相
(2)look for 寻找,强调找东西的过程
(3) find v 找到,强调找到的结果
9.knowledge 知识 ,通常作为不可数名词,亦可以作为可数名词,指代特定的知识。动词形式为:know
Her knowledge of French is very extensive(她的法语知识很广博)
He has a limited knowledge of French.她的语法知识是有限的。
10.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事
My math teacher explained this test to us carefully.我们数学老师耐心的给我们解释这个问题。
11.come from 来自 come back 回来 come out 出来
come on 加油,快点 come in 进来 come back 回来
come over 顺便来访 come true 实现 come up with 想出
12.wisely adv.明智地; 聪敏地 adj.wise
He dealt with the problem wisely.他明智地解决了这个问题。
13.stressed out “有压力的,紧张的 焦虑不安的” , 通常和be / get 连用;构成be / get stressed out
I have too much work to do ,so I am stressed out recently.
14.(1)try on 试穿
(2) try to do sth. 努力做某事 【侧重尽力做,希望得到好的结果】
(3) try doing sth. 试图做某事 【侧重尝试做,不求结果】
(4)try one’s best to do sth.= do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事
同步练习:
一、单项选择题,请选出最佳答案。
1.Tina is so shy that she is afraid of ____ in front of a group.
A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke
2.You ____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
A. needn’t to come B. don’t need come
C. don’t need coming D. needn’t come
3.The best way _____ English is doing more practice.
A. learn B. learning C. learns D. to learn
4.Please ________ who did the work.
A.look for B.find out C.find of D.found out
5.It's common ________ that Japanese eat sushi.
A.information B.knowledge C.direction D.instruction
6.We should _______ each other and _______ each other.
A.learn from; help with B.learn from; help C.learn; help D.learn for; help with
7.As everybody knows, Japan is a ________ country.
A.development B.developing C.developed D.develop
8._____it rained heavily this morning, nobody in our class missed the lesson.
A.Even though B.Until C.Ever since D.Because
9.Would you please ________ this project ________ me? I can't understand it.
A.explain; to B.to explain; to C.explaining; to D.explaining; for
10.We should try ___ much fruit.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats
11.I ________ because my Mandarin isn't improving.
A.stress out B.am stressing out C.stressed out D.am stressed out
12.In my opinion, he doesn’t seem ___________ to take this job.
A.wisely enough B.enough wisely C.wise enough D.enough wise
二、用词的正确形式填空。
1.We will have finished learning Unit 1 by April. We can ______(revision) all the lessons.
2.My ____________(know) of Hong Kong came only from some movies.
3.___________(learn) is a lifelong journey because every day brings something different.
4.Joe needn't _________ (buy) a gift for her mother, because he had little money.
5.It' not enough ___________ (listen) to the teachers, and you have to go over the knowledge by yourself.
6._____________ (remember) to practice it more in your free time.
7.As a student there 's nothing ____________ (worry) about money.
8.Could you give me some _____________(advice) on how to learn English well ?
三、综合填空
Learning is a lifelong journey, because there is something happening every day.Everything that we learn becomes part of us and it made changes us, so how to learn 1. (wise)and well is very important for us.In fact, everyone wants to be a
2. (success) learner.Research shows learning habits help a lot, here are three good learning habits.
Questioning comes from questioning.good learner often ask questions, during or after class, they even ask each other questions and try to find out the answers by 3. .
Creating an interest. studies shows that if someone is interested 4. something, his brain is more active than it is also easier for him to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they learn with something 5. (interest).For example, if they learn English and they like music or sports, They can learn English songs or watch sports programs in English.In this way, they will not get bored 6. (easy) .
Practicing and learning from mistakes,Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.Even if you learn something well, you will forget it, if you don't use it,That is, “use it or lose it,” There is another 7. (say), “practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are brave enough not to be afraid of making mistakes, they think they can learn something from mistakes, Alexander Graham Bell did not 8. (invent) the telephone overnight.He made 9. trying many times and learning from his mistakes.
As you can see, everyone is born with the ability to learn, But he will do much 10. (good) in learning things if he has good learning habits. Are you a good learner?
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上面画个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意: 原行没有错的不要改。
It is on Sunday today. Early in the morning my 1.________
classmate and I went to Xishan by bus to plant 2.________
trees, as soon as we got there, we began work 3.________
Some were digging, some were planted, and there were1. 4.________
still some watering, Both of us were trying hard to 5.________
plant as much as we could.All of us were afraid of 6.________
falling behind. After work, we were wet all over.Look 7.________
At the lines of young trees, we forgot our tiredness. We 8.________
came back at 12.We all think it is necessary of us to take 9.________
part in this physically labor(劳动) 10.________
参考答案:
一、1-5CDDBB 6-10BCAAB 11-12DC
二、1.review 2.knowledge 3.learning 4.buy 5.to learn 6.Remember 7.to worry 8.advice
三、1.wisely 2.successful 3.themselves 4. in 5.interesting 6.easily 7.saying 8.invent 9.by 10.better
四、1.删除on 2.classmate-classmates 3.began和work中间插入to 4.planted-planting 5.Both-All 6.much-many 7.Look-Looking 8.√ 9.of-for 10.physics-physical
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