新目标英语七年级上册Units 5-6 基础知识梳理与练习（含答案）

七年级上册英语 Units 5-6 基础知识梳理与练习
重点词汇
1．birthday________ 2．水果________ 3．basketball________
4．棒球________ 5．soccer________ 6．西红柿________
7．蔬菜________ 8．chicken________ 9．汉堡________
10.早餐________ 11. great_________ 12.健康的________
13.困难的________ 14.有趣的________ 15. boring________
16.相同的________ 17. relaxing________ 18.听起来________
19. habit________ 20. with________
重点短语
1．________food健康食品 2．________TV看电视
3．________week下周 4．________about思考
5．________breakfast吃早餐 6．________soccer踢足球
7．________games电脑游戏 8．play________进行体育运动
9．____________us让我们（一起） 10. fruit________水果沙拉
11. ________start体育明星 12．________potatoes大量的马铃薯
必会语法
1．Lucy ________ (like) strawberries very much.（用所给词的正确形式填空）
2. Lucy ________ (not have) fruit for breakfast every day.（同上）
3. I like the book because it's very ________ (interest).（同上）
4. Are these_______(dictionary) yours?（同上）
5．Tom has three tennis balls.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
-________ Tom ________ three balls？
-Yes, ________ ________ ．
6. There is some ________ on the table.
A. bananas B.strawberries C.bread D.apple
7. ________ Gina________her homework carefully?
A. Do; do B.Does; does C.Do; does D.Does; do
8. Let's go and________basketball together.
A. play B.to play C.plays D.playing
9.- ________does your father have________lunch?
-Chicken and tomatoes.
A. What; for B.What;／ C.How; for D.How;／
10. 把下面的名词变成的复数形式。
tomato________ strawberry________ family________
photo________ box________ watch________
11.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
be________ do_________ have________
finish________ guess________ play________
知识要点一：词汇
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
(1)-Let's play soccer. -That s___________ good.
(2)Don't be l___________ for school.
(3)-Don you like playing computer games?
-Yes, they are very i___________ .
(4)-What s___________ do you like? -Basketball.
(5)We w___________ TV every evening.
(6)I t___________ Mr. Wu is a great teacher.
(7)Children should（应当）eat lots of v___________ .It's good for them.
(8)She eats h___________ food every day.
(9)How m___________ apples do you have?
(10)Zhou Jielun is a singing s___________ .
二、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词。
(1)What do you have for ___________ （午餐）?
(2)I 1ike sports because they are ___________ （轻松的）．
(3)I have two ___________ （鸡蛋）for breakfast.
(4)She has lots of ___________ （健康的）food every day.
(5)Lucy has an ice ___________ （冰激凌）．
(6)I like ___________ （草莓）very much.
(7)We have ___________ （蔬菜）for dinner every day.
(8)I like ___________ （沙拉）．
(9)I have ___________ （许多）books at home.
(10) He has a good ___________ （吃，饮食）habit.
知识要点二：语法
三、句型转换。
(1)She has some ping-pong balls.（改为否定句）
She ___________ ___________ any ping-pong balls.
(2)Does your brother have a volleyball?（作否定回答）
___________ ， ___________ ___________ .
(3)I have a soccer ball.（用two代替a改写句子）
I have ___________ ___________ ___________ ．
(4)My uncle has five baseballs.（改为一般疑问句）
___________ your uncle ___________ five baseballs?
(5)They like Chinese food.（就画线部分提问）
___________ ___________ they like?
四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
(1)——你哥哥有足球吗？ ——没有，但是他有一个排球。
— ___________ your brother ___________ a soccer ball?
—No, he ___________ . ___________ he ___________ a ___________ .
(2)——让我们一起去打网球吧！ ——听起来很有趣。
—___________ play ___________ !
—That ___________ ___________ ．
(3)我爸爸每天都进行体育运动。
My father ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ．
(4)水果和蔬菜是健康食品。
___________ and ___________ are healthy food.
(5)晚饭你喜欢吃什么？
What do you like ___________ ___________ ?
知识要点三：综合应用
五、从B栏中选出与A栏对应的答语。
A B
( )1. What's his name? A. You're welcome.
( )2. Do you like soccer? B. It's a book.
( )3. Where is his watch? C. Li Hong.
( )4. How do you do? D. Yes,I do.
( )5. May I borrow your ruler? E. He has tomatoes and eggs.
( )6. Thank you. F. On the desk.
( )7. Where is the library? G. No, she doesn't.
( )8. What's this? H．It's over there（在那儿）．
( )9. What does Tim have for lunch? I. How do you do?
( )10.Does she play soccer? J. OK. Here you are（给你）．
六、补全对话：每空一词，使对话完整。
A: Hi, Tom. 1.__________ you like apples?
B: Yes,2. ___________ do. How about you?
A: I like apples. And my father 3. ___________ apples, too. Does your father 4. ___________ apples?
B: No, he 5. ___________ .He likes oranges and bread 6. ___________ breakfast. What about 7. ___________ father?
A: He likes chicken 8. ___________ milk.
B: 9. ___________ does your mother like?
A: Oh, she likes ice cream and hamburgers.
B: Does she like carrots?
A: No, she doesn't.10.___________ she likes broccoli. Do you like broccoli?
B: No, I don't.
七．完形填空。
This is my bedroom. You can see 1 pictures on the wall. A nice light is 2 the desk. A football 3 under the chair. 4 is the bed? It's near the window.
My father and 5 bedroom is near my bedroom. 6 flowers and a nice big bed 7 in their room.Some windows are 8 the wall. A yellow door is in the wall, 9 .Do you like my bedroom and 10 ？
( )1. A. a B. an C. one D. some
( )2. A. in B. on C. under D. behind
( )3. A. is B. are C. be D. am
( )4. A. Who B. How C. What D. Where
( )5. A. brother B. mother C. brothers D. mother's
( )6. A. the B. some C. The D. Some
( )7. A. am B. is C. are D. isn't
( )8. A. behind B. under C. in D. on
( )9. A. of B. too C. here D. there
( )10.A. them B. their C. their's D. their room
八.阅读理解。
Dear Bob,
Could you please take some things to school for your brother, Jack? He needs his red watch, the black baseball bat (球拍), the brown baseball, CDs and the white pencil sharpener. You can play baseball with him this afternoon. Oh, the CDs are in the drawer (抽屉) and the watch is on the dresser(梳妆台). The baseball and the baseball bat are under your bed. On the bookcase is the pencil sharpener.
Have a good day! Baby!
( )1. Bob will take ____ kinds of (种类) things to school.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
( )2. Bob and Jack are ____ .
A. friends B. classmates (同学) C. partners (同伴) D. brothers
( )3. The baseball bat is ____ .
A. black B. red C. brown D. white
( )4. ____ is on the dresser.
A. The pencil sharpener B. The baseball
C. The watch D. The baseball bat
( )5. The pencil sharpener is ____ .
A. on the dresser B. in the drawer
C. under the bed D. on the bookcase


















参考答案
一. 1. sounds 2. late 3. interesting 4. sports 5. watch 6. think
7. vegetables 8. healthy 9. many 10. star
二. 1. lunch 2. relaxing 3. eggs 4. healthy 5. cream 6. strawberries
7. vegetables 8. salad 9. many 10. eating
三. 1. doesn't have 2. No, he doesn't 3. two soccer balls 4. Does, have 5. What do
四. 1. Does, have, doesn't, But, has, volleyball
2. Let's, tennis, sounds interesting/fun
3. does sports every day
4. Fruit, vegetables
5. for supper/dinner
五. 1-5 CDFIJ 6-10 AHBEG
六. 1. Do 2. I 3. likes 4. like 5. doesn't
6. for 7. your 8. and 9. What 10. But
七. 1-5 DBADD 6-10 DCCBD
八. 1-5 CDACD