课件40张PPT。Module 12 HelpUnit 1 What should we do before help arrives？010203目录导航 041. 救助；帮助 ___________ 2. 玻璃 ____________
3. 楼梯 ___________ 4. 底部；下端 ____________
5. 问题；烦恼；困难 ___________
6. 训练；培训 ____________ 名词一、必背单词 (请在课文中找出下列单词)aid 课 前 预 习 glass stairs bottom trouble training 1. 使落下；投下 ___________
2. 盖；盖上 ____________
3. 想象；设想 ____________ 动词drop cover imagine1. 破碎的 ___________
2. 医学的；医疗的 ____________
3. 有害的 ____________ 形容词 broken medical harmful 1. 有毛病的；错误的adj. 不正确地；错误地adv. __________________
2. 举起；抬起；提起v. 电梯n. __________________兼词 wrong lift1. 基本的医疗帮助basic medical help
2. 想象一起事故imagine an accident
3. 在……的底部at the bottom of…
4. 发出声音make a sound
5. 首先first of all
6. 查明；弄清楚find out二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)7. 做某事有困难have trouble doing sth.
8. 抬起；提起lift up
9. 在椅子上on a chair
10. 接受一些基本的医疗培训do some basic medical training
11. 确保；确认make sure
12. 用……覆盖……上cover…with…三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)课 堂 导 学1. First of all， find out what’s wrong with him.
首先，弄清楚他怎么了。
What’s wrong with…? (……怎么了？)=What’s the matter with…?=What’s the trouble with…?一般用于医生问病人病情或询问对方所遇到的麻烦事,
with后可接人的名词也可接物的名词；wrong是形容词，意为“有毛病的，错误的” 。拓展：句型：There is something wrong with…
=Something is wrong with………有点毛病
(1)— __________________________________________the boy?
—He broke his leg.
(2) __________________________________________________my watch. It doesn’t work.
What’s wrong with /What’s the matter with Something is wrong with /There is something wrong with2. No， that could be harmful!不行，那可能会有伤害！
harmful(adj. )意为“有害的”。短语be harmful to…, 意为“对……有害”, 相当于be bad for…。
harm (n. ) “危害, 害处”。短语do harm to sb. /sth. 意为“对某人/某物有害”。 如：
吸烟有害健康。
Smoking is _______________ your health. =Smoking does _______________ your health. harmful toharm to 3. Make sure he’s warm.
确保他不受凉。
make sure “确保，确认”， 一般用于祈使句，后接that 从句；
make sure of…确定……。如：
（1）地震过后，首先确保他们是安全的。
First，_______________ they are safe after the earthquake. make sure（2）旅行前你应该确定好将要游览的地方。
You should _______________ the places you’ll visit before travelling.
4. That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor，Betty!这个建议非常好，贝蒂，你都可以当医生了！
such…that…意为“如此……以致……”。
(1)such +a /an +形容词+可数名词单数+that…make sure of (2)such + 形容词+可数名词复数+that…
(3)such +形容词+不可数名词+that…
区分：so…that…如此……以致……
该结构只有一个句型： so +形容词或副词+that…【学以致用】
(1)It is __________ a tiny kitchen that only one person can cook in it.
(2)They are __________ nice people that we all like them.
(3)He was __________ weak that he could hardly stand up.
suchsuch so(4)Everything happened __________ quickly that I didn’t have time to think.
(5)He is __________ a clever boy that we all like him.
(6)She is __________ young that she can’t go to school. sosuch so课 文 理 解一、听独白。
听Unit 1 Act. 2独白，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。
（ ）1. You could fall when you ____ at school.
A. play sports B. go down stairs C. study in classroom
B（ ）2. It’s dangerous in the kitchen because ____.
A. broken glass can cut you
B. knives can cut you
C. both A and B
（ ）3. Accidents often happen ____ we notice them.
A. after B. when C. before
CC（ ）4. If you move heavy furniture， you could _____.
A. fall B. cut your finger C. hurt your foot
（ ）5. Ms James talks about ______kinds of accidents.
A. two B. three C. fourCB二、听填信息。
听Unit 1 Act. 3对话，根据所听内容完成下列信息表。对话听两遍。first aidlying sound help warm This class is about first 1. __________ or giving someone basic 2. __________ help. If you find a boy lying at the 3. __________ of the stairs， what can you do? First of all， call 120 for help immediately. You don’t need to ask him， because he could have 4. __________ hearing you or speaking to you. You should make him 5. __________ . 三、根据课本Act. 3 对话完成下列短文填空。aid medical bottom troublecomfortable Don’t 6. __________ him up or sit him on a chair， because that could be 7. __________. You could 8. __________ him and hurt him even more. Make 9. __________ he is warm and 10. __________ him with a coat. lift harmful dropsure cover1. Be careful with the glass! The cup is __________, and it may cut your fingers.
2. You look pale. What’s __________ with you, Lily?
3. In fact, there are many kinds of little animals at the __________ of the sea. 巩 固 提 升一、根据句意或汉语提示填写单词。broken wrong bottom 4. The man lives on the twentieth floor. He takes a __________ to go up and down every day.
5. Close your eyes and __________ (想象)you are in the forest.
6. A few apples __________ (落下)from the tree just now.
7. Tell me your __________ (烦恼). Maybe I can help you out.
8. The little girl fell off the __________ (楼梯)this morning and hurt badly. liftimagine dropped trouble stairs （ ）1. It was ____ exciting football match that we liked it very much.
A. such B. so C. so a D. such an
（ ）2. ____ you get all the things ready before you have the meeting.
A. Making up B. Making sure C. Make up D. Make sure二、单项填空。DD（ ）3. Those boxes are on the ground. Let’s ____ onto the truck.
A. lift up it B. lift it up
C. lift up them D. lift them up
（ ）4. A little wine will not be ____ to your health. Just don’t drink too much.
A. useful B. wrong C. harmful D. medicalDC（ ）5. —Linda，you hurt your leg yesterday. Are you still in ____ pain now?
—Much better.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
（ ）6. —What’s wrong ____ you，Tom?
—I feel terrible.
A. of B. with C. to D. forDB（ ）7. In class，the teacher asked us to ____ how the life was on the moon.
A. develop B. imagine C. solve D. book
（ ）8. It was ____ fine last weekend ____ we had a good time in the countryside.
A. such；that B. so；that C. too；to D. enough；to
BB（ ）9. As a girl, I’m weak in math and I have trouble ____ it.
A. to learn B. learn
C. learning D. learned
（ ）10. Let’s ask the teacher for help. She ____ know the answer.
A. must B. mustn’t C. could D. can CA1. 他想查明谁拿走了那本英语书。
He wants to _______________ who took away that English book.
2. 这个男孩怎么了？他看上去很不舒服。
______________________ the boy? He looks terrible.
三、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，词数不限。find outWhat’s wrong with3. 请用这块桌布把餐桌铺上。
Please ________ the dining table ________ this table cloth.
4. 那部电影很有趣，我还想再看一次。
It is__________________ film ____________ I want to see it again.
5. 首先，让我作个自我介绍。
_____________， let me introduce myself to you. coverwithuch an interestingthat First of all四、完形填空。(难度：★★★☆☆) Many animals do strange things 1 an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes 2 kill people and destroy(摧毁)homes. The animals may help to save 3 .
Some animals 4 a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark(吠). Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given 5 milk.
In a town in Italy，cats raced down the street 6 a group. That happened only 7 hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco，a man kept tiny(微小的)pet frogs. One Sunday，the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises，like bigger frogs. That night， 8 earthquake struck the city.
People want to know 9 an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now，there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to 10 the animals. （ ）1. A. after B. before C. when D. while
（ ）2. A. can B. must C. need D. should
（ ）3. A. dogs B. cats C. lives D. cows
（ ）4. A. do B. produce C. keep D. make
（ ）5. A. more B. less C. much D. many
BACDB（ ）6. A. as B. with C. in D. like
（ ）7. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
（ ）8. A. a B. an C. / D. the
（ ）9. A. where B. how C. when D. whether
（ ）10. A. look B. find C. notice D. watchCABCD课件45张PPT。Module 12 HelpUnit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.010203目录导航 041. 电；电力 ___________
2. 窗；窗户 ____________
3. 地震 ____________ 名词一、必背单词 (请在课文中找出下列单词)power 课 前 预 习 window earthquake 1. 镇静的；沉着的 ___________
2. 勇敢的；无畏的 ____________
3. 有用的；提供帮助的 ____________ 1. 警告；告诫 ___________
2. 保持；留在 ____________ 动词warn keepcalm brave 形容词helpful1. 在……正下方；在……下面 ____________
2. 在……里面 ____________ 介词under inside1. 内部；里面n. 在里面；向室内adv. 在……里面prep. 里面的；内部的 adj. __________________
2. 不和……接触的；不挨……太近的 adj. 清除；清理；移走 v. __________________inside clear 兼词1. 在地震中in /during an earthquake
2. 警告/提醒某人注意某事warn sb. about sth.
3. 向……外跳jump out of…
4. 远离stay away from…
5. 远离火源keep clear of fires
6. 保持冷静keep calm二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)7. 和别人一起be with other people
8. 从……移走；远离move away from
9. 当心……be careful of sth.
10. 逃离run away from
11. 总之in short
12. 帮助做某事help(to)do sth. 三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)课 堂 导 学1. Earthquakes always happen suddenly，so it is difficult to warn people about them.
地震总是发生得很突然，所以很难给予人们预警。
warn sb. about sth. 意为“提醒/警告某人注意某事”。如：
(1)我正要去海里游泳，这时宾馆里的人提醒我要注意天气。
I was going for a swim in the sea. The people in the hotel __________________ the weather.
拓展：warn sb. (not)to do sth. 告诫某人(不要)做某事
(2)爸爸经常警告我晚上不要外出。
Dad often ______________________ at night. warned me aboutwarns me not to go out 2. Keep calm， especially when you are with other people.
保持镇静，尤其是和别人在一起的时候。
keep是动词，意为“保持；留在”，keep calm是由“系动词+形容词”构成的动词短语。其他既能作行为动词还能作系动词的动词还有 become， feel， look， seem 等。
keep 的用法归纳：
keep+形容词“保持某种状态”
keep+ sth. +形容词“使某物保持某种状态”
keep sth. “保管某物”
keep doing sth. “一直/坚持做某事”
keep sb. doing sth. “使某人持续做某事”
keep sb. from doing sth. “阻止某人做某事”
keep clear of…“不和……接触”
keep away from…“远离……”【学以致用】
（ ）(1)We should keep our classroom_____every day.
A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean D. cleans
（ ）(2) _____， he takes exercise for an hour every day.
A. To keep healthily B. Keep healthy
C. To keep healthy D. Keeping healthy
CC（ ）(3)—Can I ______your book?
—Yes, you can. But you can only_______it for a week.
A. borrow; keep B. keep; keep
C. keep; borrow D. borrow; borrow
（ ）(4)As we all know, it is not polite to keep others______for a long time.
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waitedAC课 文 理 解一、阅读课本Act. 3课文，完成下列题目。
（ ）1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. What is an earthquake?
B. Some advice about what to do in an earthquake.
C. In an earthquake， you should go out at once.
D. Why does the earthquake happen?B（ ）2. How much do people know about what to do during an earthquake according to the passage？
A. Much. B. A little. C. Something. D. Little or nothing.
（ ）3. When the ground stops shaking，what should we do?
A. Use the lift to leave at once.
B. Leave the building quickly.
C. Jump out of the building.
D. Stay in the building. DB（ ）4. If you are on a beach， where should you go to avoid(躲避)the earthquake?
A. The sea.
B. The lower ground.
C. The higher ground.
D. A bus or car.
C（ ）5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. We should stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
B. When we are outside， we should stay in one corner of the buildings.
C. We could stand near street lights or under power lines.
D. If we are in a bus or car， go out as soon as possible. A Earthquakes always happen suddenly， so it is difficult to
1. __________ people about them. People usually have little or no 2. __________ about what to do during an earthquake. Here is some advice.
When you are inside， don’t jump out of high buildings. Hide 3. __________ a table and stay away from windows， 二、根据Act. 2课文，完成下列短文填空。warn idea under heavy furniture or fires. When the shaking stops， leave the building quickly， but don’t use the 4. __________ . Keep
5. __________ and be brave and helpful. When you are
6. __________， stay away from falling buildings， bridges and trees. Don’t stand near street lights or under 7. __________ lines. If you are in a bus or car， stay in it. When you are in the mountain， be 8. __________ of falling rocks. lift calmoutside power careful When you are on the beach， run away from the sea and move to 9. __________ ground. In 10. __________， follow what you learnt at school， so that you can be safe and help save others. higher short三、根据课文内容，完成下列思维导图，然后口头复述课文。4/four 5/five be safe save others1. Lots of people lost their homes and families in the big __________ (地震)in Japan.
2. It is important to keep __________ (镇静的)before an exam.
3. My teacher often __________ (警告)me not to play on the road. 巩 固 提 升一、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示填写单词。earthquake calm warns 4. Water and __________ (电)are important in our life. Without them we can’t live.
5. Don’t be afraid. Be __________ and you will learn how to swim very soon.
6. Running is __________ for us to grow tall and it is good for our health.
powerbrave helpful 7. There is a little cat u__________ the table and it falls asleep there.
8. It’s time to get up. The sunshine comes in through the w__________. nder indow（ ）1. It was very hot yesterday. The government warned people ____ the fire.
A. with B. for C. about D. on
（ ）2. ____, please! The baby is sleeping in the next room.
A. To be quiet B. Be quiet C. Being quiet D. Don’t be quiet二、单项填空。CB（ ）3. I’m so weak. Could you please tell me some ways to ____ healthy?
A. look B. get C. feel D. keep
（ ）4. ____, Zhang Jun is interested in all kinds of sports and he is especially good at basketball.
A. In peace B. In short
C. In a hurry D. In timeDB（ ）5. You should keep clear ____ drugs(毒品). They are bad for us.
A. with B. of C. out D. from
（ ）6. I’ve warned Jack ____ in the river alone, because it’s too dangerous.
A. not to swim B. swim C. swimming D. don’t swim
BA（ ）7. ____ carefully, Michael! There’s a school ahead.
A. Drive B. To drive C. Driving D. Drives
（ ）8. Today, computers are really ____. They are used by almost everyone around the world.
A. serious B. harmful C. dangerous D. helpful
AD（ ）9. The boy hid ____ the bed before his parents entered his room.
A. in B. from C. under D. to
（ ）10. ____ talk in class! You should pay more attention to the teachers.
A. Doesn’t B. Don’t C. No D. NotCB1. 学好英语并不难, 这里是一些建议。
It is not difficult to learn English well. __________________.
2. 当老师进来时，学生们停止了讲话。
The students _______________ when the teacher came in.
3. 在马路上，我们一定要当心正在行驶的汽车。
We must _______________ moving cars on the road.
三、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，词数不限。Here is some advicestopped talking be careful of 4. 在地震中你应当远离笨重家具。
You should _______________ heavy furniture during an earthquake.
5. 不要站在路灯附近。
_______________ near _______________. stay away from Don’t standstreet lights四、阅读理解。(难度：★★★☆☆)
According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how they should deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!（ ）1. The underlined word“robbery” means_____in Chinese.
A. 欺骗 B. 偷窃 C. 抢劫 D. 传销
（ ）2. How many suggestions does Chen Haoyu give the students?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
CC（ ）3. You can’t______when you’re in a fire.
A. look for an exit
B. get out from the building on stairs
C. put wet things on your body
D. stay in the room and just waitD（ ）4. What does the sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A. Dangerous things are as far as you think.
B. Sometimes dangerous things may happen to you.
C. If you think you are safe, then you will be.
D. If you know how to take care of yourself, you will never meet danger.
B（ ）5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. What students can do when they meet danger
B. What to do when you are robbed
C. Students’ safety has become a big problem
D. How students take care of themselvesA课件67张PPT。Module 12 HelpUnit 3 Language in use010203目录导航 一、情态动词must, can, could表示推测语 法 探 究1. 我们学习过情态动词can和could用于对现在或将来的推测，“会，可能”，往往用于否定句和疑问句。用于疑问句时，can比could表示的“可能性”要大；用于否定句时，cannot (can’t)表示“不可能”。如：
你不是认真的吧！ You can’t be serious!
could则可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。在以下例句中，can和could均表示可能。如：
(1)他可能很疼。 He could be in pain.
(2)那可能有伤害！ That could be harmful!
(3)这有可能是真的吗？ Can /Could this be true?
2. must表示推测，“一定，准是, 肯定”，通常只用于肯定句。如：
贝蒂，你肯定知道！Betty, you must know!
3. 表示有把握的推测时，肯定句用must (一定，准是)，否定句用can’t (不可能)。
如：
(1)长途步行之后你一定饿了。
You must be hungry after a long walk.
(2)你现在不可能觉得饿，你刚吃过饭。
You can’t be hungry；you have just had your dinner.
4. 表示把握不大的推测即可能性时，用can和may，表示“也许，可能”。
may用于肯定句与否定句。can常用于疑问句和否定句。 may not 可能不； can’t 不可能。如：
(1)这消息也许是真的，也许不是真的。
The news may or may not be true.
(2)魏芳会在哪里呢？
Where can Wei Fang be?（ ）1. —Someone is knocking at the door. ____ it be Venis?
—No， it ____ be her. She left for New York this morning.
A. Must； can’t B. Can； can’t
C. Could； mustn’t D. Must； may not【语法专练1】
(一)单项填空。B（ ）2. —You ____ be happy with the strong public support you’ve received.
—Yes，you’re right. I’m really excited.
A. may B. can C. must D. need
（ ）3. It is cold in the room. They ____ have turned off the heating.
A. must B. ought to C. should D. could
CA（ ）4. Jerry ____ come to the party this Saturday. But he is not sure.
A. may B. can C. must D. should
（ ）5. ____ it be true that Albert passed the test in geography?
A. May B. Should C. Could D. Would
AC（ ）6. —Call me when you get home.
—OK， ____.
A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I mayC1. —Fifty dollars for such a shirt? You __________ be joking!
—I am serious. It is made of silk.
2. —It __________ be John who is in the office.
—I am sure it __________ be John. I saw him off at the railway station just 20 minutes ago.
(二)用 must， can’t， can， could 填空。must mustcan’t 3. Who sent the present? __________ it be your brother?
4. He is in poor health. He __________ be ill at any time.
5. Experts __________ also make mistakes. Could /Can could could二、祈使句 祈使句表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、建议、请求或命令等。祈使句一般以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化。常见的句型如下：1. 肯定的祈使句
句型： 动词原形do+sth. (省略主语)
Be careful！小心！
Stand up！起立！
Make sure he’s warm. 确保他不受凉。
2. 否定的祈使句
句型：Don’t +动词原形 do sth.
Don’t swim in the river. 别在河里游泳。
Don’t be late. 别迟到。
Please don’t be noisy. 请不要大声喧哗。
3. 用客气的语气表示祈使句时，可在句首或句末加上please，但如果在句末加please，那在please之前一定要加一个逗号“，”。如：
Go this way，please.
请这边走。
4. 祈使句中如果有唤语，一定要用逗号“，”隔开，可放在句首或句末。如：
Li Ming，come here. 李明，过来。
Come here，Li Ming. 过来，李明。
注意：表示禁止时，尤其是标语等也可用“No+动名词”或“No+名词”来表示。如：
No smoking. 禁止吸烟。
No parking. 禁止停车。
No photos！禁止拍照。 （ ）1. —Put some butter on a slice of bread and add a teaspoon of butter. What else?
—Next，____ some tomatoes.
A. cut up B. cuts up C. to cut up D. cutting up【语法专练2】
(一)单项填空。A（ ）2. Jim， ____ me a hand. I can’t move the box.
A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give
（ ）3. Please ____ look out of the window. Look at the blackboard.
A. don’t B. aren’t C. can’t D. not
CA（ ）4. ____ forget to write to me when you ____ get to Shanghai next Tuesday.
A. Don’t；will B. Please；will C. Please；/ D. Don’t；/
（ ）5. ____ up earlier tomorrow, or you won’t catch the train.
A. Getting B. Get C. To get D. GotDB1. Let’s ____________ (do)it at once， shall we?
2. ____________ (stand)higher，and you will see the house.
3. ____________ (not speak)with your mouth full of food and ____________ (be)polite.
4. ____________ (look)out! A car is coming.
5. ____________ (not give)a child a knife to play. It’s dangerous. (二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。do Stand Don’t speakbe LookDon’t give巩 固 提 升一、短语填空。1. 基本的医疗帮助_______________
2. 想象一起事故_______________
3. 在……的底部_______________
4. 发出声音_______________
5. 首先_______________ basic medical help imagine an accidentat the bottom of… make a sound first of all 6. 查明；弄清楚_______________
7. 做某事有困难______________________
8. 抬起；提起_______________
9. 在椅子上_______________
10. 接受一些基本的医疗培训___________________________
11. 确保；确认_______________
12. 用……盖在……上_______________find outhave trouble doing sth. lift up on a chair do some basic medical trainingmake sure cover…with…13. 在地震中____________________________
14. 警告/提醒某人某事____________________
15. 向……外跳_______________
16. 远离_______________
17. 远离火源_______________
18. 保持冷静_______________
19. 和别人一起__________________________
in /during an earthquake warn sb. about sth. jump out of… stay away from…keep clear of fires keep calmbe with other people 20. 从……移走；远离_______________
21. 当心……_______________
22. 逃离_______________
23. 总之_______________
24. 帮助做某事_______________move away frombe careful of sth. run away from in short help(to)do sth. （ ）1. —____ late for school next time. —Sorry, I won’t.
A. Don’t be B. Don’t C. Be D. Doesn’t
（ ）2. The magazine ____ be Lily’s, for we can find her name on the cover.
A. may B. might C. could D. must二、单项填空。AD（ ）3. —Whose T-shirt is this?
—It ____ be John’s. It’s ____ small for him.
A. can’t;much too B. can’t; too much
C. mustn’t; too much D. may not; too much
（ ）4. The boxes aren’t too heavy. You can ____.
A. lift up it B. lift it up
C. lift up them D. lift them up
AD（ ）5. —What’s ____ with you, Tom? —I have a cold.
A. trouble B. matter C. wrong D. the wrong
（ ）6. Don’t talk to Tony like that. He is only ____ boy.
A. a 8-years-old
B. an 8-year-old
C. an 8-years-old
D. a 8-year-old
CB（ ）7. Lily is ____ a lovely girl ____ we all like her.
A. so; that B. too; to
C. such; that D. such; so
（ ）8. ____ his grades(成绩)，he studies harder than before now.
A. To improve B. Improve C. Improving D. Improves
CA（ ）9. The man with a pair of ____ drank two ____ of coffee before he started to work this morning.
A. glasses; glasses B. glass; glasses
C. glasses; glass D. glass; glass
（ ）10. —How much did you ____ that beautiful bike?
—Eight hundred yuan.
A. cost B. spend in C. pay for D. takeAC写 作 训 练学会写灾难急救及安全的文章。
【美文鉴赏学习】
A big earthquake hit Ludian, Yunnan Province on 3rd August, 2014. Hundreds of people died and lots of people hurt. It’s important for us to keep safe when an earthquake happens. Then do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here is some advice. First of all, if you are indoors, you must keep calm. Don’t run about aimlessly (漫无目的地).
Second, you should move to a safe place quickly, such as under a hard table, a strong desk, but don’t stand near windows.
Third, you should protect your face and head with hands or other soft (柔软的) things.
Fourth, when the ground stops shaking, you should run out as soon as possible.
Fifth, don’t use the lift when you run out of a building. You should take the stairs. If you are in a lift when an earthquake happens, get out of it as soon as possible.
Last but not least (最后但同样重要的是)，try to keep away from tall buildings, power lines and trees after you run outside. Things may fall on you. Stay on the ground until it stops shaking. 一、根据文章内容，完成下列信息表。
Information Cardon 3rd August，2014windows the face and head run out six/6二、重点词汇积累。
1. 成百上千_______________
2. 首先_______________
3. 保持镇静_______________
4. 例如_______________
5. 用……保护……___________________
6. 远离_______________hundreds of first of all keep calm such as protect sth. with sth. keep away from三、重点句型解析并造句。
It’s important for us to keep safe when an earthquake happens.
★ It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人而言做某事怎么样
对于一个外国人来说学习汉语很困难。
____ difficult ____ a foreigner ______________ Chinese. It’sforto learn 【写作步步高】
假设本周是你们学校的“安全宣传周”。英语课上，老师要求大家就这一主题谈谈自己的看法。请你写一篇英语短文，分别从三个角度(上学或回家路上；在校期间；在家里)谈谈应该怎么注意安全。作文要求：
1. 不得照抄原文；不能在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，注意分段，词数80左右。［思路点拨］
第一步：审题。人称 ____________
时态 _______________
第二步：列提纲。第一人称一般现在时第三步：列出主要的单词和短语。
1. 陌生人_______________
2. 保持安全_______________
3. 保护自己_______________
4. 遵守交通规则_______________________
5. 个人信息_______________________
6. 走出校园_______________stranger keep safe protect oneself follow the traffic rules personal information go out of school第四步：运用and, or, so, because, but, first, then等连接词将以上要点连成文章，并注意句型多样化。［小试牛刀］
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________ It’s important for us to keep safe. Try to learn how to protect ourselves.
On our way to school or home，we should follow the traffic rules. And we can’t give our personal information to strangers.
At school，we had better not run in the classroom, especially in wet weather. And if we go out of school, don’t forget to tell the teachers. When we’re at home alone，don’t play with fire or electricity. It’s too dangerous.
If we follow these rules，we can keep ourselves safe. 中 考 链 接一、阅读理解。(难度：★★★☆☆) Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace and car. 1. Water.
A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.（ ）1. Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?
A. Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.
B. Because earthquakes take place without warning.
C. Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.
D. Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare for the earthquakes.
B（ ）2. About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?
A. A person should prepare 0. 5 gallon of water for one day.
B. You’d better use your own containers to keep water.
C. You’d better open the bottled water when you buy it.
D. You shouldn’t open the bottled water until you need it.
D（ ）3. You should prepare all of the following except ____.
A. powdered milk
B. fresh vegetables
C. dried fruits
D. canned juices
B（ ）4. According to the article we know that ____.
A. we need to prepare some supplies only at home
B. a telephone is the most important prepared thing
C. flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes
D. clothes are used to protect your head
C（ ）5. If you live in a cold place, you should prepare ____.
A. some warm clothes and bedding supplies
B. some hot water
C. some batteries
D. some flashlightsA二、配对阅读。(难度：★★★☆☆)
左栏是5个人遇到的突发事故，右栏是7条急救措施，请为每个人选择一条合适的急救措施。
（ ）1. Tom was in shock (休克). His face turned grey, and his skin became cold. He breathed quickly.
（ ）2. Jim fell off the tree and his left leg was broken. AC（ ）3. Tim played with a knife and cut his finger. He was bleeding.
（ ）4. Jerry took some of his mother’s sleeping pills as candy.
（ ）5. Jack played with fire and was burnt (烧伤的). EFDA. He should be kept warm. Cover him with a blanket and give him a warm drink.
B. Get the drowning person out of the water as quickly as possible. If he isn’t breathing, place him on his back on a firm surface. Immediately begin rescue breathing (人工呼吸) before helps arrive.
C. Do not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once. D. Put the wound in the cold water for more than 30 minutes to lower the temperature of the skin. Use clean cloth to cover it. Go to hospital as soon as possible.
E. A little bleeding doesn’t harm. It washes dirt from the wound. But if the bleeding continues, try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or helps arrive.
F. A person who has taken poisons (毒药) should be taken to a hospital at once. With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example, it is a good thing to make the patient throw up (呕吐) by pressing your fingers down his throat.
G. Wash the wound with soap water for a few minutes, and then apply (涂) alcohol (酒精) to the wound. The patient should immediately receive vaccine injection (疫苗注射) in a nearest hospital. 三、短文填空。(难度：★★★☆☆)
If we knew when an earthquake was about to happen，then we could save many lives. In fact，scientists do try
1. __________ predict(预测)when earthquakes will
2. __________. They know that earthquakes 3. __________ regular(有规律的). A size 8 earthquake，for 4. __________，happens every 8—10 years. to happen are example Because 5. __________ this，if they know when the last earthquake was in an area(地区)，it is easy to work out when the next one will be. If the last one was seven 6. __________ ago，one might happen soon! In the past，people had funny ways of predicting earthquakes. Many people used to think dogs acted strangely 7. __________ one was coming. ofyears when In 132 AD(公元)， Zhang Heng of the Eastern Han Dynasty(东汉)made the first machine to predict 8. __________. It was made of a ball and eight bronze(青铜)frogs. When there was an earthquake，the ball would 9. __________ into one of the frogs’ mouth! Today，10. __________ is still very hard to know exactly when an earthquake will hit. But we do know where they will happen， as earthquakes are only found along fault lines(断层线). earthquakes fall it
