Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia Grammar 课件（18张PPT）
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| 名称 | Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia Grammar 课件（18张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 231.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-08-21 16:52:29 | ||
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课件18张PPT。外研版高中英语必修 3 module 4-------Grammar
infinitiveTry to translate the following English proverbs. 1. A faithful friend is hard to find. 2. Each bird loves to hear himself sing. 3. To save time is to lengthen life. 4. It is hard to please all. 5. It is never too old to learn. Self— study task Please read the 6
sentences of exercise 1 on the page 34, and summarize the different forms of the infinitive. Three forms of infinitive
1. 不定式的一般式 to do
The doctor warned the patient not
___ (eat) oily food .
Sam has decided _______ (give) the beggar some money.
to eatto give2. 不定式的进行式 to be doingI happened___________
when the telephone rang.
当电话铃响时，我碰巧在做饭。
The boy pretended________________
when his mother came in.
当他母亲进来时，那孩子假装在睡觉。
to be cookingto be sleeping3. 不定式的完成式 to have done
I'm sorry you so much
trouble.
我很抱歉给你带来如此大的麻烦。
He seems a cold.
他似乎已经感冒了。 to have givento have caught不定式的语态主动语态 to do
被动语态 to be done
Many graduates want
in big cities.
许多大学毕业生想在大城市找份工作。
Some graduates want
to Tibet.
许多大学毕业生想被分到西藏去。to find a job to be sentThe functions of the infinitive
Look at the following examples and summarize the functions of the infinitive.Tell the fun_ction of “to fly” in the following sentences. To fly was my dream.
I want to fly in the sky.
My plan is to fly in the sky of my home.
I wear wings to fly like a bird.
We have a lot of food and medicine to fly to the area.subjectobjectpredicativeadverbialattributive1 . 不定式作主语（subject）
① To do sth. + V(单) + 宾语 1.
takes us half an hour. 2.(散步) ____________ is a pleasure.
② It is + 表语 + （for/of sb.）to do sth.
3.It is very wise of you
(想到这么一个好办法)骑车到那里通常花费我们半小时时间。To get there by bikeTo have a walkto think about a good solution Exercises for consolidation1.It is a very important exam, so I can’t afford ________ (fail) it.
2.My neighbour offered _______ (help) me when I was in trouble.
3. I regret _______(tell ) you,you are dismissed.
4.When you are tired,please stop_____(rest). 2.不定式作宾语 (object)3.不定式作宾补 (object complement)1.The teacher allows us
(do) sports on the playground.基本结构：V + sb to do sth2.We are allowed ________ (do) sports on the playground.to doto do 1) His dream is be a doctor.
4.不定式作表语 (predicative)
correction
2) My work is cleans the room every day. 5 不定式作定语 (attribute)1.Miss Brown was the next person
(rise) to speak.
2. I have a little dog_________
(照顾).to riseto look after3.Lisa is the only student
(get) the first prize in maths contest. to geteg: He ran so fast as to catch the first bus.
I come here to say good-bye to you. 1. 表示目的: to do sth
in order to do sth
so as to do sth 6.不定式作状语Homework Sentence patterns consolidation 1.n+be+adj.+enough to do
1.）这盒子轻得可以带走。
2.) 这本杂志很便宜可以买。
2. n+be+too.+adj.+to do
1.) 这东西太小看不见。
2.）我激动地连一句话也说不出。
3. n+be+adj.+ to do
1.）这个句子是很容易翻译的。
2.）这把椅子坐上去很舒服的。
infinitiveTry to translate the following English proverbs. 1. A faithful friend is hard to find. 2. Each bird loves to hear himself sing. 3. To save time is to lengthen life. 4. It is hard to please all. 5. It is never too old to learn. Self— study task Please read the 6
sentences of exercise 1 on the page 34, and summarize the different forms of the infinitive. Three forms of infinitive
1. 不定式的一般式 to do
The doctor warned the patient not
___ (eat) oily food .
Sam has decided _______ (give) the beggar some money.
to eatto give2. 不定式的进行式 to be doingI happened___________
when the telephone rang.
当电话铃响时，我碰巧在做饭。
The boy pretended________________
when his mother came in.
当他母亲进来时，那孩子假装在睡觉。
to be cookingto be sleeping3. 不定式的完成式 to have done
I'm sorry you so much
trouble.
我很抱歉给你带来如此大的麻烦。
He seems a cold.
他似乎已经感冒了。 to have givento have caught不定式的语态主动语态 to do
被动语态 to be done
Many graduates want
in big cities.
许多大学毕业生想在大城市找份工作。
Some graduates want
to Tibet.
许多大学毕业生想被分到西藏去。to find a job to be sentThe functions of the infinitive
Look at the following examples and summarize the functions of the infinitive.Tell the fun_ction of “to fly” in the following sentences. To fly was my dream.
I want to fly in the sky.
My plan is to fly in the sky of my home.
I wear wings to fly like a bird.
We have a lot of food and medicine to fly to the area.subjectobjectpredicativeadverbialattributive1 . 不定式作主语（subject）
① To do sth. + V(单) + 宾语 1.
takes us half an hour. 2.(散步) ____________ is a pleasure.
② It is + 表语 + （for/of sb.）to do sth.
3.It is very wise of you
(想到这么一个好办法)骑车到那里通常花费我们半小时时间。To get there by bikeTo have a walkto think about a good solution Exercises for consolidation1.It is a very important exam, so I can’t afford ________ (fail) it.
2.My neighbour offered _______ (help) me when I was in trouble.
3. I regret _______(tell ) you,you are dismissed.
4.When you are tired,please stop_____(rest). 2.不定式作宾语 (object)3.不定式作宾补 (object complement)1.The teacher allows us
(do) sports on the playground.基本结构：V + sb to do sth2.We are allowed ________ (do) sports on the playground.to doto do 1) His dream is be a doctor.
4.不定式作表语 (predicative)
correction
2) My work is cleans the room every day. 5 不定式作定语 (attribute)1.Miss Brown was the next person
(rise) to speak.
2. I have a little dog_________
(照顾).to riseto look after3.Lisa is the only student
(get) the first prize in maths contest. to geteg: He ran so fast as to catch the first bus.
I come here to say good-bye to you. 1. 表示目的: to do sth
in order to do sth
so as to do sth 6.不定式作状语Homework Sentence patterns consolidation 1.n+be+adj.+enough to do
1.）这盒子轻得可以带走。
2.) 这本杂志很便宜可以买。
2. n+be+too.+adj.+to do
1.) 这东西太小看不见。
2.）我激动地连一句话也说不出。
3. n+be+adj.+ to do
1.）这个句子是很容易翻译的。
2.）这把椅子坐上去很舒服的。