课件27张PPT。The Attributive Clause初识定语从句定语?Lu Zhouping is a ______boy.
lovely定语?
Wang Renyu is a ____________student.
hardworking定语从句?鲁周平是个可爱的男孩。
Lu Zhouping is a boy.Lu Zhoupingwhois lovely定语从句?王任宇是个努力的男孩。
Wang Renyu is a boy
.Wang Renyu is hardworkingwho定语从句是英语避免重复的实用手段。同时还可起到解释补充说明的作用。Task 1 定语从句Lu Zhouping is a boy who is lovely.
Wang Renyu is a boy who is hardworking.
Miss Zhao is the one who you'llnever forget.主句主句主句定语从句定语从句定语从句先行词先行词先行词关系代词关系代词关系代词定语从句在复合句中修饰_____或____的句子.
四个要素:
1.主句
2. 从句
3. 先行词(被定语从句修饰)
4.关系词(关系代词和关系副词)
↓
引导定语从句
名词代词关系代词Who,whom,whose,which,that,as关系代词who,whom,which,thatproverbs(抢答:说出每个句子中的定语从句,并翻译整个句子)1.He who loves you won’t see your faults.
3.All that glitters is not gold.
2.He who doen’t reach the Great Wall
isn’t a true man.
4.Don’t cut down the trees which gives you
shade.Task 2情人眼里出西施不到长城非好汉。金玉其外,败絮其中不要忘恩负义关系代词在从句中的作用请阅读下列课本中出现过的句子,划出定语从句,并回答:
1.每句中的先行词是?
2.that,which,who,whom分别指代什么?
3. that,which,who,whom分别在从句中充当什么成分?
4.翻译每个句子。Task 3课本中的定语从句There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late.
We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.
He is the greatest composer that the world has known.
4. Pop art was an important modern art movement that aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life.
5. He is a man whom China can be proud of.
如何选用定语从句的关系词1.首先分清主句和定语从句(定语从句是跟在名词或代词后)
2.确定定语从句的先行词(人还是物)
3.把先行词带回到定语从句中去,看其在定语从句中做什么语法成分(主语,宾语,表语)
1、Do you know the man ___ is talking with your father?
A. whose B. who C. which
2、The boys ___ the teacher talked to are from Class One.
A. when B. which C. who
选择题1.The red valleyFrom this valley they say you are going.
we will miss your bright eyes and sweet smile.
for they say you are taking the sunshine
_________has lightened pathway a while.that/whichTask 4 Practicecome and sit by my side if you love me.
do not hasten to bid me adieu(注:goodbye).
but remember the red river valley.
and the one ______ has loved you so true.
Just remember the red river valley,
And the one___ has loved you so true.
?who/thatwho/thatYou are the girl whose heart is so lily.
You are the girl_____________ we love so really.
When you go you will take all the rain
___ has watered my heart all the nights.
…
thatwho/that/whomGuessing Games(根据所给句子说出答案,并改成定语从句)Harry Potter is_______________________.He is a boy.He has magic power(魔法).a boy who/that has magic power.Task 5She is a woman.She has married Huang XiaomingAngela Baby is __________________________.the woman who/that has been married to Huang Xiaoming.It is a kind of flower .It is called national flower in China.Mudan is_________________________________________________a kind of flower which/that is called
national flower in China.Let’s have a try用定语从句写两、三个句子:
描述你的同学,老师,或某一学科Homework:
CUSTOMER: I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me.
MANAGER: Who served you, sir?
CUSTOMER: The lady ____ is standing behind the counter.
MANAGER: Which books did you buy?
CUSTOMER: The books _____ are on the counter.
MANAGER: Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline?
He says he's the man ____bought these books.
CUSTOMER: I can't remember. The man _____ I served was wearing a hat.
MANAGER: Have you got a hat, sir?
CUSTOMER: Yes, I have.
MANAGER: Would you put it on, please?
CUSTOMER: All right.
MANAGER: Is this the man _____ you served, Caroline?
CUSTOMER: Yes.I recognize him now.Homework《创新方案》语法练习