Module 5 Great people and Great Invention Introduction&Reading and vocabulary 课件(23张PPT)

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名称 Module 5 Great people and Great Invention Introduction&Reading and vocabulary 课件(23张PPT)
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更新时间 2019-08-22 10:59:59

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课件23张PPT。Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary Ⅰ
an idea that influences the way you behave __________
to start an organisation or philosophy __________
the feeling that something is true and exists __________
when people obey laws and rules and do not
cause trouble __________
5. to look after children until they are adults ___________
6. give a lot of importance to ___________
7. job ___________
8. doing what he suggested ________________
9.someone who gives advice ____________
10. having a lot of influence ____________principlefoundbelieforderbring upstresspositionfollow one’s adviceadviserinfluentialReviewing:Match the words in the box with the definitions: principle bring up found stress belief position
adviser influential order follow one’s advice Chinese inventionspaper makinggunpowdercompass['k?mp?s]printingStar farming
四大发明Do you know other ancient Chinese inventions? Match the objects with their names.silk fireworks matches porcelain umbrella wheelbarrow porcelain ['p?:s?lin] Confucius Mencius Mozi Sun ZiLaozi Xunzi Zhuangzi Han feizi Confucius
[k?n'fju:?j?s]Mencius
['men?i?s]MoziHow about their philosophy?Can you guess the meaning ?Exploring the old and deducing(推导) the new makes a teacher. 温故而知新,可以为师矣。--《论语·为政》
2. To learn without thinking is labor in vain, to think without learning is desolation(荒废).
3. You can learn from everyone.学而不思则罔,思而不学则怠。-- 《论语·为政》 三人行必有我师。-- 《论语·述而》4.To have friends come from far away -- isn't that a joy?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?Treat others in the way you want to be treated.己所不欲,勿施于人。You can learn from
everyone.三人行必有我师。Confucius
(551BC-479BC)Great peopleMencius
(372BC-289BC)People are more important than rulers.民为贵,君为轻。Man is born good.人性本善。All human beings are equal.Mozi
(476BC-390BC)众生平等。We should love all human beings.兼爱。To know more about Confucius, Mencius and Mozi, let’s come to the passage Philosophers of Ancient China!
SkimmingTo get general ideasThe passage is mainly about _______.
A. teachings of ancient Chinese thinkers
B. three great philosophers of ancient China
C. interesting stories about the three philosophers
D. the history of ancient Chinese philosophyScanningTo get detailed informationReading comprehension Ⅰ1. States were often at peace with each other in ancient China.
2. Confucius’s ideas have the greatest influence on China.
3. Mencius resigned from the government, because the first ruler didn’t pay him.TFFTrue or false4. Mencius spent all his life preparing a book of his teachings called The Book of Mencius.
5. Mozi was known for his unusual clothes and behavior.
6. Mencius was brought up by his grandmother.
7. Mozi hated the idea of war.FTFTFill in the blanks.Confucius551BCkindnessdutyorder2000Reading comprehension ⅡMencius372his motherpositiongovernmentMenciuskindPeople rulersresignedMozi476BC Governmentequalhuman beingswarReading comprehension ⅢFill in the blanks according to the passage. In ancient China states were often at ____ with each other. But ancient China has also produced many great philosophers. Confucius stressed the _________ of kindness, duty and order in society. Chinese society was influenced by these _____ for more than 2,000 years. Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to ______of Confucius. thoseideasimportancewar Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is _____. He taught that if the government was kind, then people would be good. He believed that people _____ more important than rulers, and hated the state when it treated people badly. Mozi founded the __________ called Mohism. In some ways, his beliefs were similar to those of Confucius. Mozi _______ that all men were equal. He hated the idea of war. goodbelievedphilosophywereDiscussion:
Work in pairs and discuss the following questions:
Which of the following opinions do you think is the most important? And why?
(1)All men are equal.
(2)Kindness and love.
(3)Peace.
Write a short passage to introduce an ancient person who is well-known.
Tell us something about his or her deeds, ideas and achievements.Homework